第第頁浙江省寧波市鄞州區(qū)橫溪、東吳、咸祥等202024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期11月期中考試英語試題一、第一部分聽力部分（每題1分，共15分）第一節(jié).聽小對話，回答問題。你將聽到五個小對話，每個對話后都有一個問題，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。1．WheredidLiPinggoduringtheNationalVacation?A．ShewenttoBeijing.B．Shewenttothebeach.C．Shewenttothemountains.2．HowoftendoesLindahavemusiclessonsatschool?A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Threetimesaweek.3．Whorunsfastest,Bruce,SamorEric?A．Bruce. B．Sam. C．Eric.4．HowwillMikegotothemuseum?A．Bybus. B．Onfoot. C．Bybike.5．WhichoneisMary'sidea?A．Gameshowsaremoreeducationalthantalksshows.B．Wecanlearnalotfromthetalkshows.C．Talkshowsaremoreeducationalthangameshows.二、第一部分聽力部分（每題1分，共15分）第二節(jié)、聽長對話，回答問題。你將聽到兩個較長對話，每個對話后都有一個問題，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。聽錄音，回答問題。6．WhatdoesJackthinkoftalentshows?A．They'rerelaxing.B．They'reenjoyable.C．Helikesthemverymuch.7．HowoftendoesJackwatchtalkshows?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Everyday.聽錄音，回答問題。8．Whydidthegirl'smomnottryhotpot(火鍋)？A．Itwasunhealthy. B．Itwastoohot. C．Itwasexpensive.9．Whatdidthegirlthinkofhervacation?A．Great. B．Boring. C．Tiring.10．Whatwillthespeakersprobably(可能)donext?A．Seethephotos. B．Takethetrain. C．Havelunch.三、第一部分聽力部分（每題1分，共15分）第三節(jié)、聽獨(dú)白，選擇正確答案。你將聽到一段獨(dú)白，請根據(jù)內(nèi)容，為每道題目選擇一個正確答案。11．Beforeclasses,Janeusually____.A．playedwithherfriendsB．talkedwithherfriendsC．watchedtheanimals12．AfterschoolJanealways____.A．gothomelate B．watchedtheshops C．playedsports13．Janeliked____best.A．littleanimalsB．thelittlewhitedogC．thepetshop(寵物店)14．Janedidn'tseethelittledogbecause____.A．itwaslostB．herfatherboughtitforherC．itwasstolen(被偷了)15．WhenJanesawthedogathome,shefelt____.A．sadandunhappyB．unhappybutsurprisedC．surprisedandhappy四、第二部分閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀理解（每題2分，共30分）閱讀短文，回答問題Whatcanwedotokeephealthy?Forchildren,healthyeatingisoneofthemostimportantthings.Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.HavingBreakfastAgoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren.It'snecessarytohaveitinthemorning.Butsomechildrendon'thavebreakfast,justbecausetheywanttosleepalittlelonger.Rememberthatagoodbreakfastwillhelpyoustudywell.____"MydreamisthatallChinesechildrencangethalfakilogramofmilkaday."TheChinesePremier(總理)WenJiabaosaidthiswhenhevisitedamilkfarm.Milkisveryimportanttochildren'shealth.Itmakeschildrengrowstronger.It'sbetterforyoutodrinkaglassofmilkbeforeyougotobed.Thatwillhelpyoutohaveagoodsleep.HavingHealthyFoodHavinghealthyfoodisthemostimportant.Thatmeansyouneedtoeatdifferentkindsoffood,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Don'teattoomuchjunkfood,suchaschocolateoricecream.Someofyouliketoeatfastfood,infactitisnotgoodforyourhealth.Havehealthyeatinghabits,youwillhaveastrongbody.16．Whichisthebestsub-title(小標(biāo)題)for____?A．Havingagoodsleep. B．DrinkingMilk.C．VisitingaMilkFarm. D．GoingtoBedEarly.17．WhydidWenJiabaosay"MydreamisthatallChinesechildrencangethalfakilogramofmilkaday."?A．Becausemilkisveryimportantforchildren'shealth.B．Becausemilkismoreimportantthananythingelse.C．BecausethereisenoughmilkforchildreninChina.D．BecausechildreninChinadon'thaveenoughsleep.18．Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A．Astorybook. B．Ahistorybook.C．Ahealthymagazine. D．Asportsmagazine.閱讀短文，回答問題ChinesetennisplayerZhengQinwenhasmadeOlympichistory.ShebecamethefirstChineseplayertowinanOlympictennissinglesgoldmedalonAugust3rd,2024.Nowsheisknownas"QueenWen"online.The21-year-oldtennisstarwasborninasportsfamilyinShiYan,China.Whenshewasachild,shelikedexercising.Whenshewentoutwithherfather,shealwayswalkedorraninsteadoftakingthebus.Shesaid,"Walkingandrunningaregoodexercise.Theymakemehealthy.AndIcanattend(參加)theOlympicswhenI'molder."Attheageofeight,herfathertookhertoBeijingtowatchtheOlympics,sheshowedgreatinterestintennis.Aftergettingback,shelefthomeandbegantotraintennisinWuHan."Myfather,Ididn'tseehimformorethanoneyearbecauseduringmychildhoodIdidn'thavemuchtimetospendwiththefamilytogether."ZhengQinwenshared.Oneofherbiggestinspiration(激勵)wastennislegendLiNa.LiNabecamethefirstChineseplayertowinGrandSlamSinglestitle(大滿貫單打冠軍)in2011.ZhengtoldtheTennisChannelhowimportantitwasforher."LiNawonherfirstGrandSlamandIstartedthinking,‘Oh,Asian(亞洲)playerscanalsodosomethinggoodintennis.'AndthenIthinkthatsheputalittleseed(種子)inmyheartthatIalsowanttodoit.Iwanttobelikeher,evenbetter."ShewasalsoinspiredbyoneofthegreatesttennisplayersRogerFederer,playingatthe2008BeijingGames.ZhengmadeherfirstWTA(國際女子網(wǎng)球協(xié)會)debutin2021.Shebrokeinto(闖進(jìn)）thetop100in2022.Sincethen,shehasmadeaGrandSlamfinalandranked(排名)ashighasNo.7intheworld.AndwithherwinningattheOlympic,moreandmoreChinesebegintoplaytennis.19．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"insteadof"meaninthepassage?A．討厭 B．或者 C．而不是 D．堅持20．WhendidZhengQinwenbegintotraintennis?A．AfterLiNagotherfirstGrandSlam.B．AftershecamebackfromBeijing.C．BeforeBeijingOlympicGames.D．In2021.21．Whydidn'tZhengQinwenseeherfatherformorethanoneyear?A．Becauseshedidn'tliketospendtimewithhim.B．Becauseshewasbusypracticingtennisandsoshedidn'thavemuchtime.C．Becauseherfatherwassobusythathehadnotimetostaywithher.D．Becauseshedidn'tliketostayathome.22．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．LiNawasthefirstChinesetennisplayertowinanOlympicgoldmedal.B．LiNawastheonlyinspirationtoZhengQinwen.C．ZhengQinwenbecamethefirstChineseplayertowinGrandSlamSinglestitle.D．WithZhengQinwen'swinning,moreandmoreChinesepeopleareinterestedintennis.閱讀短文，回答問題Gardeningisverypopularinmanyplacesoftheworld.Itbringsussweetflowers,freshfruitandvegetables.Butyoucangetmorefromyourgarden.Gardeninghelpstokeephealthy.Today'speoplesitindoorsfortoolonganddon'tgetenoughexercise.Whenyougarden,youhavetomovearound.It'sagoodchance(機(jī)會)toexerciseyourbodybywateringtheflowersordoingsomethingelse.Alsowhenyouareinthegarden,youcanfeelthewarmsunshine.ThismeansyouaregettingmoreVitaminD.Ithelpsyourbodyusecalcium(鈣),whichisnecessarytokeepyourbones(骨骼)strong.Gardeningisagreatactivitytodowithchildren.Itgetsthemoffcomputers,televisionsandsmartphones.Gardeningcanbeagreatteachertoteachkidsaboutnatureandhealthyeating.Itcanhelpthemtounderstandthemeaningofhardwork.Gardeningisagreatwaytomeetpeopleandbuildagoodrelationship(關(guān)系).Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors,soitisagreattimetotalkwithyourneighbors.Youmaytalkaboutyourhobbiesandinterests.Peoplealwaysenjoyshowingotherswhattheyaregrowingandenjoysharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardens.23．Whenitis____,youcangetVitaminDinyourgarden.A．sunny B．cloudy C．snowing D．rainy24．Accordingtothepassage,whichoneofthefollowingisakindofgardeningactivity?A．Sharingstories. B．Keepingbonesstrong.C．Walkingthedogs. D．Wateringtheflowers.25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inparagraph2referto(指的是)?A．Sunshine. B．Garden. C．VitaminD D．Yourbone.26．Whatisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthepassage?A．Outdooractivities. B．Advantages(好處)ofgardening.C．Healthyhabits. D．Relationshipswithneighbors.閱讀短文，回答問題SinceSeptember，manyschoolshavemorePEclassesfromthreetimeaweektofiveorevenmore.Thisisinresponseto(響應(yīng))China'snewstandard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))onPEclasses.Thestandardasksschoolstomakesurethat10to11percentofallclasstimemustbePEclasses.Thestandardnotonly(不但)asksstudentstodoeasyexercise,butalso(而且)asksschoolstogivestudentsotherpopularsportstodo.MaJiajun,15,fromJilin,setanewworldrecord(紀(jì)錄)for"themostconsecutivejumptriples(連續(xù)三搖跳繩)"with701times.HisteacherChenPengsaidthattheschoolhasalwayskeptaneyeonPE.WithMaasarolemodelnow,studentsaremorehardworkingonnotonlyjumprope(跳繩)butalsootherkindsofsports."Atfirsttaichi(太極)wasonlyneededduringbreaktimetoshowChinesetraditionalculture,butstudentsfellinlovewithit,"saidGuoYunxiangfromamiddleschoolofShanDong.Grade8studentsallneedtodoit,andthereisataichicompetitioneveryyearforGrade8students."Differentfromballgames,taichicanmakemerelaxedandhelpmegetreadyforthenextclass."saidGuo."Ireallyenjoyhip-hopdance,"RenJianning,ahighschoolstudent,said,"Theclassdoesn'tneedanyexperiences,soanyonecanlearnit."Everyclasstheypracticeapartofthedanceandinthenextclassputthepartstogetherintoawholedance."Ourshirtsareallwetafterclassevenonthecoldestdaysofwinter."saidRen.27．Howmanykidsofexercisearetalkedaboutinthepassage?A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five28．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A．Schoolsshouldtrytohavefewerballgames.B．Thereistaichicompetitionforallthestudents.C．Studentsmaybehard-workinginhip-hopclasses.D．MaJianjunreallyenjoyship-hopdance.29．Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthispassage?A． B．C． D．30．What'sthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A．ToshowhowteachersteachkidsbetterinPEclasses.B．ToshowChina'snewstandardonclasses.C．ToshowthePEclasswaspopularinthepast.D．ToshowPEisgettingmoreandmoreimportant.五、第二部分閱讀理解第二節(jié)、任務(wù)型閱讀，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，為每段選擇正確的小標(biāo)題（每題1分，共5分）任務(wù)型閱讀，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，為每段選擇正確的小標(biāo)題Youmaymeetmanypeopleinyourlife.ButMomandDadaretwoofthemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.Overyourlifetime,theymayinfluence(影響)youmorethananyoneelse.MomandDadneedtocarefortheirkidseveryday.Mostparentswilldothisaslongastheylive.Therearemanywaystostaycloseandtobuildastrongrelationship(關(guān)系)withyourparents.31．Don'tplaycomputergamesorwatchTValone.Askyourmomanddadtoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,ordosomereading.32．Littlethingsmightmean(意味著)alottoyourmomordad.Youcangiveyourparentsahappydaywithacardorajoke.Andifyoutrynottofightwithyourbrothersorsisters,yourparentswillbesohappy.33．Youdon'thavetobethebest,butwhenyoudoyourbest,youmakeyourparentsproud(驕傲).Itmakesthemhappytoseehowyouareturningintoagoodkid.Why?Becauseitletsthemknowtheyaredoingagoodjob.34．Yourparentsarebusywiththeirwork.Theyoftenfeelverytired.Butaftertheygethome,theyhavetodolotsofhousework.Ifyoucanhelptodosomeofthehousework,theywillfeelveryhappy.Alsoyoucanlearntolookafteryourself.35．Whenyoumeetproblems,tellyourparents.Theymaygiveyoubetteradvice(建議).Ifyoudosomethinggood,youshouldalsotellyourparents.Theywillfeelproudofyou.Ifyoualwaysshareyourfeelings,youwillhaveabetterunderstandingwitheachother.A.Helpwithhouseworkathome.B.Spendtimetogether.C.Shareyourfeelingwitheachother.D.Tryyourbestatwhateveryoudo.E.Bekindtoyourfamilymembers.六、第三部分語言運(yùn)用第一節(jié)完形填空（每題1分，共15分）完形填空LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppinginthetown,Ifeltreally36．.SoIwantedtohavearest37．catchingtherain.I38．a(chǎn)newspaperandsomechocolateandwentintothestation39．shop.Itwasacheapself-serviceplacewithlongtablestositat.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,putthenewspaperandthechocolateonthe40．a(chǎn)ndthenwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,therewas41．sittinginthenextseat.Itwasaboy,withdarkglassesandoldclothes,andcoloredbrightredatthefront.Tomysurprise,hehadstartedtoeatmychocolate!Iwasquiteuneasy(不爽的)abouthim,butIdidn'twanttohaveanytrouble.Ijustreadthenewspaper,42．mycoffeeandtookapieceofchocolate.Theboylookedatmein43．.Thenhetookasecondpieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.ButIstilldidn'tsay44．tohim.Whenhetooka45．piece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought,"Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece."AndIgotit.Theboygavemeastrangelook,thenstoodup.Asheleft,heshoutedoutaloud,"There'ssomethingwrongwiththatwoman!"46．lookedatme,butIdidn'twanttoquarrelwiththeboy,soIkept47．.Ididnotrealize(意識到)thatIhadmadeamistakeuntilIfinishedmycoffeeandplannedto48．.Myfaceturned49．whenIsawmyunopenedchocolateunderthenewspaper.ThechocolatethatIhadbeeneatingwas50．!36．A．happy B．excited C．tired D．relaxed37．A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．when D．while38．A．bought B．sold C．made D．read39．A．fruit B．coffee C．food D．clothes40．A．floor B．chair C．bag D．table41．A．nobody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．someone D．everyone42．A．smelled B．tasted C．touched D．felt43．A．excitement B．happiness C．sadness D．surprise44．A．nothing B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything45．A．firdt B．second C．third D．fourth46．A．Everyone B．Noone C．Anyone D．Someone47．A．eating B．drinking C．a(chǎn)ngry D．quiet48．A．a(chǎn)rrive B．reach C．leave D．watch49．A．red B．blue C．green D．black50．A．mine B．theboy'sC．thewaiter's D．thedriver's七、第三部分語言運(yùn)用第二節(jié)、詞匯應(yīng)用（每題1分，共15分）A.）用方框中所給單詞的填空，每詞僅用一次，每空一詞。alwaysgoodwatchreadourselvesFoodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedstoeat51．ifheorshewantstokeephealthy.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodisknowledge(知識).Webegintogetknowledgewhenweareveryyoung.Smallchildrenareinterestedineverythingaroundthem.Theylearneverythingby52．a(chǎn)ndlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybeginto53．storybooks,sciencebooksandanythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsandtrytofindoutanswers.Whatisthebestwaytogetknowledge?Ifwelearnby54．,wewillgetthemostknowledge.Ifweare55．gettinganswersfromothersanddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudyintherightway,wewilllearnmoreandunderstandbetter.B.）根據(jù)意思和漢語提示，在空格處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使段落正確、完整，每空一詞。Ihaveagoodfriendatschool.HernameisLarry.Larryhasmany56．(健康的)habits.For57．(例子),he58．(幾乎不)everstaysuplateandheexercisesalot.Hesaysdoingsportsisagreatwaytorelax.Ofallthesports,helikesswimmingbest.Sohegoesswimmingthreeorfour59．(次)aweek.Heoftengoesbikeridingwithfriendsonweekends.ItwasfinelastSunday,we60．(決定)toridebikestoafarm.We61．(到達(dá))atthefarmearlyandhadapicnicthere.Afterthat,wepickedsomeorangestotakehome.62．(雖然)wefelttired,weenjoyedourselves.Wehavemadeaplanfornextweekend.Wewillgotoa63．(電影)together.WeplantogototheTownCinemabecausetheirseatsarethebiggestandwecansitthemost64．(舒適地).Wewillwatchthenewcomedy.Myfavoriteactressplaysanimportant65．(角色)init.I'msurewewillhaveagreattime.八、第三部分語言運(yùn)用第三節(jié)、語法填空（每題1分，共10分）根據(jù)上下文在空格處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空（最多不超過三個單詞）根據(jù)上下文在空格處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空（最多不超過三個單詞）Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?ManychildrenchoosetowatchTV,playwithsmartphonesorsurftheInternet.Theythinkthese66．(activity)arerelaxingandfunny.Insomefamilies,childrendohouseworktogetpocketmoney(零花錢).Theyusuallystarttodothiswhentheyareabouttenyearsold.Schoolstudentshavetodohomeworkandstudy67．testsonweekdays.Theyoftendohouseworkonweekends.Youngkidscanonlydosomeeasyjobs,suchas68．(clean)thefloor,takingouttherubbishandso69．.Sotheydon'tgetmuchmoney.Butthat'senough.Manyofthemjustwanttobuy70．(anything)cheaplikecandies(糖果).Whentheygetolder,theywanttobuysomething71．(expensive).Theyhavetoworkharder.Theyoftenhelptheirparentswashtheircars,cutthegrassorcookmealsforthefamily.Infact,therearemanyadvantages(好處)forkidstodohousework.First,72．isimportantforkidstolearnnewthingsbydoinghousework.Theycanlearnsomelifeskills(技能)andlearnhowtolookafterthemselves.Itismuchbetter73．playingwithphonesorwatchingTV.Second,itisoneofthe74．(good)waysforfamilymemberstounderstandeachother(互相理解).Childrenwillknowhowharditisfortheirparentstodohouseworkeveryday.Parentswillalsofeelhappytoseetheirchildren75．(share)houseworkwiththem.Solet'sstarttodohouseworknow!九、第四部分、書面表達(dá)（10分）76．我們對學(xué)生最喜歡的電視節(jié)目做了一項(xiàng)問卷調(diào)查（survey），請根據(jù)圖表中的內(nèi)容，陳述調(diào)查結(jié)果，并說說你最喜歡的電視節(jié)目及原因。要求：

1、不得出現(xiàn)真是的校名、人名；

2、必須包含圖表中的所有內(nèi)容，并適當(dāng)進(jìn)行拓展；

3、字?jǐn)?shù)：100次左右(首句不計入字?jǐn)?shù))。percentageTVshowsReasons60%talkshowsandtalentshowsinteresting;goodwaytorelax…20%gameshowsenjoyable;learnalot15%sportsshowsExciting;…5%newseducational;…I…Wedidasurveyabout"MyFavoriteTVShows"lastweek.Herearetheresults.答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:DidyougoanywhereduringNationalVacation,LiPing?W:Yes,Iwentcampingwithmyparentsinthemountains.【分析】句意：國慶假期李平去哪兒了？A她去了北京。B她去了海邊。C她去了山上。根據(jù)聽力原文Iwentcampingwithmyparentsinthemountains，可知她去了山上，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評】考查短對話理解，保持冷靜：在考試過程中，保持冷靜，遇到難題時不要慌張。在做題過程中，可以先做容易的題目，再回過頭來處理較難的題目。2．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:What'syourfavoritesubjectatschool,Linda?W:Music.ButI'msorryweonlyhaveitonWednesday.【分析】句意：琳達(dá)在學(xué)校多久上一次音樂課？A每周一次。B每周兩次。C每周三次。根據(jù)聽力原文weonlyhaveitonWednesday我們只在周三有課，可知每周上一次音樂課，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評】考查聽力理解能力，注意看懂問題，根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答，注意關(guān)鍵詞：only，Wednesday等。3．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Whorunsfaster,BruceorSam?M:SamrunsfasterthanBruce.ButEricrunsevenfasterthanSam.【分析】句意：布魯斯、山姆和埃里克誰跑得最快？A布魯斯。B山姆。C埃里克。根據(jù)聽力原文SamrunsfasterthanBruce.ButEricrunsevenfasterthanSam我跑得比布魯斯還快。但埃里克跑得比薩姆還快，可知埃里克跑得最快，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評】考查短對話理解，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞：在聽的過程中，注意捕捉關(guān)鍵詞和關(guān)鍵信息，例如人名、地名、數(shù)字、時間等。這些信息有助于我們更好地理解對話或短文內(nèi)容，并提高答題準(zhǔn)確率。4．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Mike,willyougotothemuseumbybikeorbybus?M:Ihaven'tdecidedyet.ButIthinknothingisbetterthanwalking.【分析】句意：邁克將如何去博物館？A乘坐公共汽車。B步行。C騎自行車。根據(jù)聽力原文Ithinknothingisbetterthanwalking我認(rèn)為沒有什么比步行更好的了，可知是步行去的博物館，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查短對話理解，保持冷靜：在考試過程中，保持冷靜，遇到難題時不要慌張。在做題過程中，可以先做容易的題目，再回過頭來處理較難的題目。5．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Ilikewatchingtalkshows.Icanlearnalotofgreatjokesfromthem.Whataboutyou,Mary?W:Well,talkshowsareinteresting.Butllikegameshowsbetterbecausetheyaremoreeducational.【分析】句意：哪一個是瑪麗的想法？A游戲節(jié)目比脫口秀更有教育意義。B我們可以從脫口秀中學(xué)到很多東西。C脫口秀比游戲節(jié)目更有教育意義。根據(jù)聽力原文llikegameshowsbetterbecausetheyaremoreeducational，可知瑪麗認(rèn)為游戲節(jié)目比脫口秀更有教育意義，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評】考查短對話理解，注意語境：在聽的過程中，要結(jié)合語境理解句子和段落的意思。有時，一個詞匯或短語在不同的語境下可能會有不同的含義，因此要注意結(jié)合上下文來推斷詞義?！敬鸢浮?．C7．B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Howdoyouliketalentshows,Jack?M:Well,talentshowsareenjoyable.ButIdon'treallylikewatchingthem.Myfavoriteistalkshows.W:Whydoyouliketalkshows?M:Icanlearnalotofgreatjokesfromthem.Andtheyaretrulyrelaxing,too.W:Sowhendoyouoftenwatchtalkshows?M:EverySaturdayandSunday.【分析】本文是一段對話，討論了對才藝表演和脫口秀節(jié)目的喜好。

【點(diǎn)評】考查聽力理解能力，留意轉(zhuǎn)折和因果關(guān)系：在聽的過程中，要特別留意對話或短文中的轉(zhuǎn)折和因果關(guān)系，這些關(guān)系往往會對問題的答案產(chǎn)生影響。6．句意：杰克對選秀節(jié)目有何看法？A他們很放松。B他們很有趣。C他非常喜歡他們。根據(jù)聽力原文Myfavoriteistalkshows我最喜歡的是脫口秀節(jié)目，可知他非常喜歡才藝表演，故選C。7．句意：杰克多久看一次脫口秀節(jié)目？A每周一次。B每周兩次。C每天。根據(jù)聽力原文EverySaturdayandSunday每周六、周日，可知每周看2次脫口秀節(jié)目，故選B?！敬鸢浮?．B9．A10．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hi,Rose,didyouhaveagoodtimeinChongQing?W:Yes,Idid.Itwasgreat.M:Whatdidyoudo?Didyoutryhotpot?W:Yes,ofcourse.Itwasdelicious.Butmymomdidn't.Shesaiditwastoohotsosheonlyhadsomericeandvegetables.M:Pooryourmom.Ireallyenjoyhotfood.Iheardyouwenttherebytrain?W:Yes.ButIhadatrulygreatvacation.Doyouwanttoseethephotos?M:Sure.Butlet'shavelunchfirst.【分析】本文是一段對話，討論女士在重慶的旅行經(jīng)歷，包括她嘗試的食物（尤其是火鍋）、她的交通方式（乘坐火車），以及她提出展示旅行照片的建議。

【點(diǎn)評】考查聽力理解能力，注意語境：在聽的過程中，要結(jié)合語境理解句子和段落的意思。有時，一個詞匯或短語在不同的語境下可能會有不同的含義，因此要注意結(jié)合上下文來推斷詞義。8．句意：為什么女孩的媽媽不嘗試火鍋？A不健康的。B辣的。C貴的。根據(jù)聽力原文Shesaiditwastoohot，可知女孩的媽媽認(rèn)為火鍋太辣，故選B。9．句意：這個女孩對她的假期有什么看法？A太棒了。B無聊的。C累的。根據(jù)聽力原文Itwasgreat，可知假期很棒，故選A。10．句意：接下來說話的人可能會做什么？A看照片。B坐火車。C吃午飯。根據(jù)聽力原文et'shavelunchfirst，可知會吃午餐，故選C?！敬鸢浮?1．B12．A13．B14．B15．C【解析】【聽力原文】Janealwayswenttoschoolearly.Shelikedtotalkwithherfriendsbeforeclasses.Afterschoolshedidn'tgohomeearly.Shealwayswenttoseetheanimalsinthepetshop.Oneofthemwasalittlewhitedog.Shewatchedthelittledogfromthewindowoftheshop.Shewatcheditforalongtime,soshegothomelate.Onedayherparentsaskedherwhyshewassolate.Shetoldthemaboutthelittledoginthepetshop.Thenextday,whenshewatchedfromthewindow,shedidn'tseethedog.Shewasverysad.Andshegothomeveryearly.Whenshegothome,herparentsgaveherabigsurprise.Hermothergaveherabigcakeandherfathergaveherabirthdaysurprise.Itwasalittlewhitedog.Fromthatday,Janenevercamehomelate.Sheranhometoplaywiththedog.【分析】本文講述了Jane因?yàn)橄矚g小白狗而晚歸，最終父母送她一只小白狗后改變了這一習(xí)慣的故事。

【點(diǎn)評】考查聽力理解能力，保持冷靜：在考試過程中，保持冷靜，遇到難題時不要慌張。在做題過程中，可以先做容易的題目，再回過頭來處理較難的題目。11．句意：上課前，簡通常和她的朋友聊天。A和她的朋友們一起玩。B：和她的朋友們聊天。C觀看動物，根據(jù)聽力原文Shelikedtotalkwithherfriendsbeforeclasses，可知和她的朋友們聊天，故選B。12．句意：放學(xué)后簡總是回家很晚了。A回家晚。B看了商店。C做了運(yùn)動，根據(jù)聽力原文Afterschoolshedidn'tgohomeearly放學(xué)后她沒有早回家，可知回家很晚了，故選A。13．句意：簡最喜歡小白狗。A小動物。B小白狗。C寵物店，根據(jù)聽力原文Shealwayswenttoseetheanimalsinthepetshop.Oneofthemwasalittlewhitedog她總是去寵物店看動物。其中一個是一只小白狗，可知簡最喜歡小白狗，故選B。14．句意：簡沒有看到小狗，因?yàn)樗职纸o她買的。A它丟了。B她爸爸給她買的。C它被偷了，根據(jù)聽力原文herfathergaveherabirthdaysurprise.Itwasalittlewhitedog，可知她爸爸給她買了白狗，故選B。15．句意：當(dāng)簡看到家里的狗時，她覺得驚訝又高興。A悲傷且不高興。B不高興但驚訝。C驚訝且高興，根據(jù)聽力原文herfathergaveherabirthdaysurprise.Itwasalittlewhitedog和Shealwayswenttoseetheanimalsinthepetshop.Oneofthemwasalittlewhitedog，可知當(dāng)簡看到家里的狗時，她覺得驚訝又高興，故選C。【答案】16．B17．A18．C【解析】【分析】本文從吃早餐、喝牛奶和吃健康食品三個方面介紹了如何保持健康的方法。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答問題時，要回到原文中尋找答案，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)?？焖贋g覽文章，了解文章的大意。通過略讀，可以了解文章的體裁、背景、主題和結(jié)構(gòu)等信息。16．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)"Milkisveryimportanttochildren'shealth.Itmakeschildrengrowstronger.It'sbetterforyoutodrinkaglassofmilkbeforeyougotobed.Thatwillhelpyoutohaveagoodsleep."可知，本段主要講述了喝牛奶的重要性。因此最佳標(biāo)題是"喝牛奶"。故選B。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Milkisveryimportanttochildren'shealth."可知，因?yàn)榕Ｄ虒⒆拥慕】捣浅Ｖ匾９蔬xA。18．文章出處題。通讀全文可知，本文從吃早餐、喝牛奶和吃健康食品三個方面介紹了如何保持健康的方法。因此文章可能出自一本健康雜志。故選C。【答案】19．C20．B21．B22．D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，文章主要介紹了鄭欽文成功的經(jīng)歷。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，推斷題，詞義猜測題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。19．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中"Whenshewentoutwithherfather,shealwayswalkedorraninsteadoftakingthebus."可知，當(dāng)她和父親出去時，她總是步行或跑步，而不是乘公共汽車。由此可推測出，下劃線部分"insteadof"的中文意思是"而不是"。故選C。20．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中"Attheageofeight,herfathertookhertoBeijingtowatchtheOlympics,sheshowedgreatinterestintennis.Aftergettingback,shelefthomeandbegantotraintennisinWuHan."可知，從北京回來后，鄭開始訓(xùn)練網(wǎng)球。故選B。21．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中"Attheageofeight,herfathertookhertoBeijingtowatchtheOlympics,sheshowedgreatinterestintennis.Aftergettingback,shelefthomeandbegantotraintennisinWuHan."以及"‘Myfather,Ididn'tseehimformorethanoneyearbecauseduringmychildhoodIdidn'thavemuchtimetospendwiththefamilytogether.'ZhengQinwenshared."可知，從北京回來后，她離開了家，開始在武漢訓(xùn)練網(wǎng)球。由此可推測出，鄭一年多沒有見到她的父親是因?yàn)樗χ毩?xí)網(wǎng)球，所以沒有多少時間。故選B。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中"AndwithherwinningattheOlympic,moreandmoreChinesebegintoplaytennis."可知，隨著鄭的奪冠，越來越多的中國人對網(wǎng)球感興趣。故選D?！敬鸢浮?3．A24．D25．C26．B【解析】【分析】本文介紹了園藝的好處，讓人們保持健康，讓孩子們遠(yuǎn)離電子產(chǎn)品，讓人們與其他人建立友誼等等。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，注意先易后難，先做自己熟悉的題型，再做自己不熟悉的題型。要注意仔細(xì)審題，理解題目的要求。同時，要注意控制答題時間，確保能夠在規(guī)定的時間內(nèi)完成所有的題目。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Alsowhenyouareinthegarden,youcanfeelthewarmsunshine.ThismeansyouaregettingmoreVitaminD."可知，當(dāng)天氣晴朗時，你可以在你的花園里獲得維生素D。故選A。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"It'sagoodchance(機(jī)會)toexerciseyourbodybywateringtheflowersordoingsomethingelse."可知，澆花是一種園藝活動。故選D。25．代詞指代題。根據(jù)"Alsowhenyouareinthegarden,youcanfeelthewarmsunshine.ThismeansyouaregettingmoreVitaminD.Ithelpsyourbodyusecalcium(鈣),whichisnecessarytokeepyourbones(骨骼)strong."可知，當(dāng)你在花園里的時候，你可以感受到溫暖的陽光，這意味著你獲得了更多的維生素D，維生素D有助于你的身體利用鈣。因此劃線單詞it代指的是維生素D。故選C。26．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了園藝的好處，讓人們保持健康，讓孩子們遠(yuǎn)離電子產(chǎn)品，讓人們與其他人建立友誼等等。因此文章的最佳標(biāo)題是"園藝的好處"。故選B?！敬鸢浮?7．B28．C29．D30．D【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了學(xué)校為了響應(yīng)國家關(guān)于體育課的新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，增加了每周體育課的節(jié)數(shù)，并介紹了不同學(xué)校的學(xué)生都有不同程度的受益。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，注意關(guān)注文章結(jié)構(gòu)：閱讀文章時，要關(guān)注文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和脈絡(luò)，了解文章的段落和主題，有助于理解文章內(nèi)容和回答問題。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章主要介紹的運(yùn)動有第三段的"themostconsecutivejumpropetriples"跳繩運(yùn)動，第四段的"taichi"太極運(yùn)動，以及第五段的"hip-hopdance"街舞，因此主要談?wù)摿巳N運(yùn)動。故選B。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段末尾的"Ourshirtsareallwetafterclassevenonthecoldestdaysofwinter."可知，盡管是冬日里最冷的日子，衣服在課后都是潮濕的，由此能推斷出學(xué)生在課堂上是努力跳舞，揮灑出汗水。C選項(xiàng)符合。故選C。29．文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。從第一段的"Thisisinresponseto(響應(yīng))China'snewstandard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))onPEclasses."可知，學(xué)校在響應(yīng)國家體育課新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，這是介紹了文章的背景；從第二段的"thestandardalsoasksschoolstogivestudentsotherpopularsportstodo."可知，學(xué)校也要求學(xué)生做其他受歡迎的運(yùn)動，引出了下文受歡迎的運(yùn)動：跳繩，太極和跳舞。因此文章第一第二段可歸為一部分，引出了后文，后面三段同為并列結(jié)構(gòu)，介紹了三種不同的運(yùn)動。故選D。30．文章大意題。根據(jù)文章的開頭"Thestandardasksschoolstomakesurethat10to11percentofallclasstimemustbePEclasses,thirdonlytoChineseandmath."可知，體育課占據(jù)了課堂時間的10%到11%，僅次于語文和數(shù)學(xué)，由此能看出被介紹體育科目正在變得越來越重要。故選D。【答案】31．B；32．E；33．D；34．A；35．C【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了和父母保持親密和建立牢固關(guān)系的方法。

A.在家?guī)兔ψ黾覄?wù)。

B.花時間在一起。

C.與彼此分享你的感受。

D.在你所做的任何事情上盡你最大的努力。

E.對家庭成員友善。

【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，找到可以匹配信息的選項(xiàng)。31．根據(jù)"Don'tplaycomputergamesorwatchTValone.Askyourmomanddadtoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,ordosomereading."可知，本段主要講述了和父母花時間待在一起。B選項(xiàng)"共度時光。"符合語境。故選B。32．根據(jù)"Youcangiveyourparentsahappydaywithacardorajoke.Andifyoutrynottofightwithyourbrothersorsisters,yourparentswillbesohappy."可知，本段主要講述了要對自己的家人好，E選項(xiàng)"善待你的家人。"符合語境。故選E。33．根據(jù)"Youdon'thavetobethebest,butwhenyoudoyourbest,youmakeyourparentsproud(驕傲)."可知，本段主要講述了要盡自己最大的努力成為父母的驕傲，D選項(xiàng)"無論你做什么都要盡力。"符合語境。故選D。34．根據(jù)"Ifyoucanhelptodosomeofthehousework,theywillfeelveryhappy."可知，本段主要講述了要幫助自己的父母做一些家務(wù)，A選項(xiàng)"在家?guī)兔ψ黾覄?wù)。"符合語境。故選A。35．根據(jù)"Ifyoualwaysshareyourfeelings,youwillhaveabetterunderstandingwitheachother."可知，本段主要講述了要分享自己的感受，C選項(xiàng)"互相分享你的感受。"符合語境。故選C。【答案】36．C；37．A；38．A；39．B；40．D；41．C；42．B；43．D；44．C；45．A；46．A；47．D；48．C；49．A；50．B【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了作者在鎮(zhèn)子里購物后準(zhǔn)備乘火車回家，在咖啡館發(fā)生了一件令作者非常尷尬的事情，她錯把一個男孩的巧克力當(dāng)成自己的。

【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，注意詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的邏輯，并且考慮句型，語法，搭配，語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。36．句意：上周五，在鎮(zhèn)上買了所有的家庭用品后，我感到很累。happy開心的；excited激動的；ti