初中二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期2025年專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練測(cè)試試卷（含答案）考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單詞拼寫根據(jù)句子意思和所給提示詞的首字母，在橫線上寫出合適的單詞。1.Weoftengotothe_____(library)toborrowbooks.2.Mybrotherisinterestedinplaying_____(basketball).3.Whatdoyouusuallydo_____(after)school?4.Sheisgoodatsingingand_____(dance).5.Theboy_____(run)quicklytowardsthebusstop.6.Weneedtoprotectourenvironmentandsave_____(energy).7.Hefellasleepbecausehewastoo_____(tired).8.Mymotherboughtmeabeautifulbirthday_____(present).9.Look!Thechildrenareplaying_____(happy)inthepark.10.Itisimportanttokeeptheclassroom_____(clean).二、選擇填空從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Mysisteroftenhelpsmewithmyhomework______Iambusy.A.becauseB.soC./D.but2.Whatwillyoudo______yourholidaynextmonth?A.inB.onC.atD.for3.Heisinterested______playingfootball.A.inB.onC.atD.for4.Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what5.Myparentswenttothecinema______theymissedthebeginningofthefilm.A.becauseB.soC./D.but6.Sheislookingforherkeys.Shedoesn'tknow______sheputthem.A.whereB.whenC.howD.why7.Mybrotheristenyears______.A.oldB.olderC.theoldestD.oldest8.Thisis______interestingbookIhaveeverread.A.aB.anC.theD./9.Canyoutellme______?A.whoisthatboyB.thatboyiswhoC.whothatboyisD.iswhothatboy10.______youstudyhard,youwillmakeprogress.A.IfB.SoC.BecauseD.Though11.Theboyisfollowinghisteacher,______isstrange.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.it12.Allstudentsmust______theirhomeworkontime.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing13.______isthecapitalofFrance?A.WhatB.WhereC.WhichD.Who14.Myfathergoestowork______footeveryday.A.byB.onC.inD.with15.Idon'tknow______.A.howcanIgetthereB.IcangettherehowC.wherecanIgoD.Icangowhere三、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforadaytrip.Wegotupearlyanddrovethere.Theweatherwasnice,sowedecidedtogohikinginthemountains.MysisterandIwereveryexcited.Wewalkedforabouttwohoursandsawmanybeautifulflowersandtrees.Wealsosawsomebirdsinthesky.Suddenly,myyoungerbrotherfellandhurthisknee.Hiskneewasbleedingslightly.Westoppedandhelpedhim.Mymothercleanedthewoundwithsomewaterandputabandageonit.Afterthat,wecontinuedourtrip.Wevisitedasmalllakeandtookmanyphotos.Intheafternoon,wehadapicnicbythelakeandatedeliciousfood.Wewereveryhappy.Onourwayhome,wetalkedaboutourtrip.Itwasameaningfulday.1.Wheredidthefamilygolastweekend?A.TothecityB.TothecountrysideC.TothebeachD.Tothemuseum2.Whatdidtheydointhemountains?A.TheyplayedgamesB.TheywenthikingC.TheyswamD.Theyrodebikes3.Howlongdidtheywalk?A.OnehourB.TwohoursC.ThreehoursD.Fourhours4.Whathappenedtotheyoungerbrother?A.Helosthisway.B.Hehurthisknee.C.Hefellasleep.D.Hewashungry.5.Whatdidtheirmotherdofortheyoungerbrother?A.Shegavehimsomefood.B.Shecleanedhiskneeandputabandageonit.C.Shetookhimtothehospital.D.Shehelpedhimwalk.6.Wheredidtheyhaveapicnic?A.InthemountainsB.BythelakeC.AthomeD.Nearthebusstop7.Whatdidtheydoafterthepicnic?A.Theywenthomedirectly.B.Theyvisitedasmalllake.C.Theytalkedabouttheirtrip.D.Theytookmanyphotos.8.Howdidtheyfeelaboutthetrip?A.Theywerebored.B.Theyweresad.C.Theywereveryhappy.D.Theyweretired.9.Whatwastheweatherlike?A.Itwasrainy.B.Itwaswindy.C.Itwasnice.D.Itwassnowy.10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Afamilyvisittothecity.B.Afamilypicnicbythelake.C.Afamilytriptothecountrysideanditsactivities.D.Howtogohikinginthemountains.四、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Tomisastudent.HelivesinLondonwithhisparents.Hegoestoschoolfivedaysaweek.Hisschoolisnotfarfromhishome,sohegoestherebybikeeveryday.Inhissparetime,helikesplayingbasketballwithhisfriends.Healsoenjoysreadingbooks.HisfavouritesubjectisEnglishbecausehethinksitisveryinteresting.HeoftenreadsEnglishstoriesinhisfreetime.HewantstobeanEnglishteacherwhenhegrowsup.1.WheredoesTomlive?2.HowdoesTomgotoschool?3.WhatdoesTomlikedoinginhissparetime?4.WhatisTom'sfavouritesubject?5.WhydoesTomlikeEnglish?6.WhatdoesTomwanttobewhenhegrowsup?五、書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是李華，你的朋友王明最近學(xué)習(xí)壓力大，很煩惱。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，給他寫一封英文信，提一些建議，并鼓勵(lì)他。詞數(shù)在60-80詞左右。要點(diǎn)：1.表示理解和關(guān)心；2.建議他多做運(yùn)動(dòng)；3.建議他聽聽音樂放松；4.鼓勵(lì)他相信自己，會(huì)成功的。---試卷答案一、單詞拼寫1.library2.basketball3.after4.dance5.runs6.energy7.tired8.present9.happily10.clean解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意“我們?nèi)D書館借書”和提示詞首字母l，填library。2.根據(jù)句意“我哥哥對(duì)打籃球感興趣”和提示詞首字母b，填basketball。3.根據(jù)句意“你通常放學(xué)后做什么”和提示詞首字母a，填after。4.根據(jù)句意“她擅長(zhǎng)唱歌和跳舞”和提示詞首字母d，填dance。5.根據(jù)句意“那個(gè)男孩跑向公交車站”和提示詞首字母r，run是動(dòng)詞原形，主語(yǔ)是theboy，用第三人稱單數(shù)形式runs。6.根據(jù)句意“我們需要保護(hù)環(huán)境，節(jié)約能源”和提示詞首字母e，填energy。7.根據(jù)句意“他睡著了，因?yàn)樗哿恕焙吞崾驹~首字母t，填tired。8.根據(jù)句意“媽媽給我買了一件漂亮的生日禮物”和提示詞首字母p，填present。9.根據(jù)句意“看！孩子們?cè)诠珗@里高興地玩?！焙吞崾驹~首字母h，happily修飾playing，副詞形式。10.根據(jù)句意“保持教室干凈很重要”和提示詞首字母c，填clean。二、選擇填空1.D2.A3.A4.A5.D6.A7.A8.B9.C10.A11.B12.A13.B14.B15.D解析思路：1.句意“你經(jīng)常幫助我做作業(yè)，因?yàn)槲液苊Α?。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，表示“雖然...但是...”，用but。故選D。2.句意“你下個(gè)月假期打算做什么？”。inyourholiday表示“在假期期間”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。3.句意“他對(duì)打籃球感興趣”。beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，表示“對(duì)做某事感興趣”。故選A。4.句意“老師問我們是否完成了作業(yè)”。asksb.whether/if...是固定用法，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，表示“是否”。故選A。5.句意“他們?nèi)タ措娪?，所以他們錯(cuò)過了電影的開頭”。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，表示“雖然...但是...”，用but。故選D。6.句意“她在找她的鑰匙。她不知道她把它們放哪兒了”。don'tknowwheresheputthem.是賓語(yǔ)從句，作know的賓語(yǔ)，從句用陳述語(yǔ)序。故選A。7.句意“我哥哥十歲了”。表示年齡時(shí)，用形容詞old。故選A。8.句意“這是我讀過的最有趣的書”。Thisis+a+adj.+名詞單數(shù)，表示“這是一個(gè)...的（東西）”。interesting是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用an。故選B。9.句意“你能告訴我那是誰(shuí)嗎？”。tellsb.who+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是賓語(yǔ)從句的常見結(jié)構(gòu)，從句用陳述語(yǔ)序。故選C。10.句意“只要你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會(huì)進(jìn)步”。Ifyoustudyhard,...是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“如果...就...”。故選A。11.句意“那個(gè)男孩跟著他的老師，這是奇怪的”。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前面整句話的內(nèi)容（theboyisfollowinghisteacher）。故選B。12.句意“所有學(xué)生都必須按時(shí)完成作業(yè)”。Allstudents是復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式do。故選A。13.句意“法國(guó)的首都是哪里？”。問地點(diǎn)用Where。故選B。14.句意“我的父親每天走路去上班”。gotoworkonfoot是固定搭配，表示“步行去上班”。故選B。15.句意“我不知道我去哪里”。Idon'tknowwhereIcango.是賓語(yǔ)從句，作know的賓語(yǔ)，從句用陳述語(yǔ)序。故選D。三、完形填空1.B2.B3.B4.B5.B6.B7.C8.C9.C10.C解析思路：1.根據(jù)第一句"Wegotupearlyanddrovethere."和常識(shí)，他們?nèi)サ氖请x城市較遠(yuǎn)的地方。故選B。2.根據(jù)第二句"Wedecidedtogohikinginthemountains."，他們?cè)谏缴贤讲健９蔬xB。3.根據(jù)第三句"Wewalkedforabouttwohours."，他們走了大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)。故選B。4.根據(jù)第六句"myyoungerbrotherfellandhurthisknee."，弟弟摔傷了膝蓋。故選B。5.根據(jù)第七、八句"Mymothercleanedthewoundwithsomewaterandputabandageonit."，母親清洗了傷口并包扎了。故選B。6.根據(jù)第九句"Wevisitedasmalllakeandtookmanyphotos."，他們?cè)诤呉安?。故選B。7.根據(jù)第十句"Onourwayhome,wetalkedaboutourtrip."，他們?cè)诨丶衣飞险務(wù)摿诉@次旅行。故選C。8.根據(jù)最后一句"Itwasameaningfulday."和全文描述的愉快經(jīng)歷，他們非常高興。故選C。9.根據(jù)第二句"Theweatherwasnice,sowedecidedtogohiking..."，天氣很好。故選C。10.根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，主要講述了這個(gè)家庭去鄉(xiāng)村旅行的過程和活動(dòng)。故選C。四、閱讀理解1.HelivesinLondon.2.Hegoestoschoolbybike.3.Helikesplayingbasketballwithhisfriendsandreadingbooks.4.HisfavouritesubjectisEnglish.5.Becausehethinksitisveryinteresting.6.HewantstobeanEnglishteacher.解析思路：1.根據(jù)第一句"Tomisastudent.HelivesinLondonwithhisparents."，他住在倫敦。直接找到答案。2.根據(jù)第二句"Hisschoolisnotfarfromhishome,sohegoestherebybikeeveryday."，他去學(xué)校騎自行車。直接找到答案。3.根據(jù)第三句"Inhissparetime,helikesplayingbasketballwithhisfriends.Healsoenjoysreadingbooks."，他在空閑時(shí)間喜歡和朋友打籃球，也喜歡讀書。合并答案。4.根據(jù)第四句"HisfavouritesubjectisEnglish..."，他最喜歡的科目是英語(yǔ)。直接找到答案。5.根據(jù)第五句"becausehethinksitisveryinteresting."，因?yàn)樗X得它很有趣。找到原因。6.根據(jù)最后一句"HewantstobeanEnglishteacherwhenhegrowsup."，他想當(dāng)一名英語(yǔ)老師。直接找到答案。五、書面表達(dá)DearWangMing,Iknowyouarefeelingworriedandunderpressurewithyourstudiesrecently.Iunderstandhowyoufeel.It'simportanttorelaxandtakeabreaksometimes.Ihaveasuggestion.Youshoulddosomesportstorelaxyourmind.Running,playingbasketball,orcyclingcanhelpyoureleasestressandmakeyoufee