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第第頁吉林省長(zhǎng)春市德惠市2023-2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語期中試卷(音頻暫未更新)一、聽句子,選擇最佳答語。(5分)1.聽句子,選擇最佳答語()A.Itwasgreat.B.Itwasdelicious.C.IlearnedEnglishwell.2.聽句子,選擇最佳答語()A.ForTwoweeks. B.Onceaweek. C.Goodidea.3.聽句子,選擇最佳答語()A.Tomis. B.'Tomdid. C.Nevermind.4.聽句子,選擇最佳答語()A.lhaveaheadache.B.Alittledifficult.C.Ipassedtheexam.5.聽句子,選擇最佳答語()A.Thatsoundsgood.B.Themovieisgreat.C.No,Idon't.二、聽簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話和對(duì)話后的問題,選擇最佳答案。(5分)6.聽簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話和對(duì)話后的問題,選擇最佳答案()A.Hewillhaveapicnic.B.Hewillvisithisuncle.C.Hewillplaybasketball.7.聽簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話和對(duì)話后的問題,選擇最佳答案()A.Atsix. B.Atseven. C.Ateight.8.聽簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話和對(duì)話后的問題,選擇最佳答案()A.Tim. B.Tim'smother. C.Tim'ssister.9.聽簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話和對(duì)話后的問題,選擇最佳答案()A.Tothemuseum.B.Tothemovietheater.C.Tothehospital.10.聽簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話和對(duì)話后的問題,選擇最佳答案()A.Lily. B.Helen. C.Sam.三、聽描述,選出與其相符的圖片。其中有一幅圖片是多余的。(5分)聽描述,選出與其相符的圖片。其中有一幅圖片是多余的。A.B.C.D.E.F.11.12.13.14.15.四、聽較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(5分)聽材料,完成問題。16.Whatistheboymostinterestedin?A.English. B.Science. C.Math.17.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Aguide.聽材料,完成問題。18.HowwasAmy'sweekend?A.Nice. B.Boring. C.Long.19.WhosawamovielastSaturday?A.Tom. B.Bill C.Amy.20.WhatdidTomdoonSunday?A.Hedidhishomework.B.HewenttotheC.Heplayedcomputergames.五、聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案(5分)聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.Whatwaswrongwiththewriter?A.Shecouldn'teatorsleep.B.Shehadatoothache.C.Shecouldn'tcatanysweetfood.D.Shehadaheadache.22.Thedoctorlookedoverthewriter'steethandfound____.A.shelostateeth B.twohole(洞)inherteethC.herteetharenotverygood D.hertcethareverygood23.Thewriter____.A.doesn'tlikeeatingsweetfoodordrinkingsweetwaterB.doesn'tlikehavinganyfoodordrinkC.likeseatingsweetfoodanddrinkingsomethingsweetD.onlylikessweetfood24.EatinglesssweetfoodA.isn'tgoodforourteethB.isonlygoodforchildren'steethC.isgoodforourteethD.isbadforourteeth25.What'sthelisteningabout?A.Thedentistoftenatesweetfood.B.Thedentistdidn'thelpthewriter.C.Thewriterhadatoothacheandsawadentist.D.Thewritergotbettersoon.六、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),單項(xiàng)選擇。(15分)26.Don'tworry.Thetrainstartsat5:00p.m.Westillhave____time.A.few B.a(chǎn)few C.little D.a(chǎn)little27.Jennybegantoteach____Frenchwhenshewastwelveyearsold.A.herself B.himself C.myself D.yourself28.—lwillgoonavacationthisweekend.—____!A.Thesametoyou B.HaveagoodtimeC.Hurryup D.Holdon,please29.____isimportant____ustodomorningexerciseseveryday.A.That;for B.It;for C.This;for D.It;of30.—Howabouttakingawalkinthepark?Theairsmells____aftertherain.—Goodidea.A.fresh B.right C.delicious D.strong31.Canyoudotheworkbetterwith____timeand____people?A.less;few B.few;little C.less;fewer D.fewer;less32.—Howareyoutoday.Henry?—I'meven____.Idon'tthinkthismedicineisrightforme.A.worse B.better C.badly D.well33.Joeplans_____hisgrandmothertomorrow.A.tovisit B.visit C.visiting D.visited34.Aliceisgoodatsingingandhervoicesounds____.A.beautifully B.wonderful C.well D.loudly35.Whichcolordoyoulike____purple,orangeorpink?A.well B.good C.better D.best36.TherearetoomanyrulesathomeandIhaveto____them.A.have B.make C.follow D.break37.—Italkedwithmylittleuncleonthecomputerlastnight.—TheInternetmakestheworld_______________.A.smallandsmall B.smallerandsmallerC.smallandsmaller D.smallerandsmall38.—Itisraining____outside.Wecan'tgoout.—Oh,whatapity!A.heavily B.a(chǎn)ngrily C.clearly D.completely39.TheEnglishexamisveryeasy,butIdon'tthink____canpassit.A.a(chǎn)nybody B.nobody C.everybody D.somebody40.—Englishisdifficultforme.—Butitisimportanttous.WeshouldtakeourEnglish____.A.seriously B.carefully C.comfortably D.loudly七、交際運(yùn)用(共5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,運(yùn)用方框中所給的句子選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的A:Hi,LiYan.IwanttogotoFujianformyholidays.YoucomefromFujian.41.B:Certainly.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?A:42.B:Ithinkyoucangothereinwinter.A:43.B:BecauseitiswarminwinterinFujian.A:44.B:Youcangettherebytrainorbyplane.A:WhatplacesshouldIvisitinFujian?B:45.A:Itsoundsreallycool.Thankyou.B:Haveagoodtrip.A.Howlongwillyoustaythere?B.YoushouldvisitWuyiMountain.Youshouldn'tmissXiamen.Youcanseethebeautifulseathere.C.CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutFujian?D.What'sthebesttimetogothere?E.Why?F.Howcanlgetthere?八、閱讀,完形填空。(15分)閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。About70,000,000Americansaretryingtoloseweight(體重).ThatisalmostIoutofevery3peopleintheUnitedStates.Somepeopleeat46.foodandtheyhardlyhaveanyfatsorsweets.Othersdorunning,exercisewithmachines(機(jī)器),takemedicine,orevenhaveoperations(手術(shù)).47.youcanseelosingweightis48.work,anditwillalso'costalotofmoney.But49.domanypeopleintheUnitedStateswanttoloseweight?ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesareworriedabouttheirlookofthebody.Formanypeople,lookingnicealsomeanstobe50..Otherpeopleworryabouttheirhealthasmanydoctors51.overweight(超重)isnotgood.Most.peoplewanttofinda(an)52.waytotakeofffat,andbooksofthiskindareverypopular.Thesebookstellpeoplehowtoloseweight.Eachyearsomepeople53.a(chǎn)lotofnewbookslikethese.Eachonesaysitcaneasilyhelppeopletakefataway.Losingweightcanbe54..Someoverweightpeoplegotohealthcenters,likeLaCostainCalifornia.Menandwomen55.severalhundreddollarsadayatthesehealthcenters.Peoplelivethereforoneweekortwo,56.exercise,eatingdifferentfoods.Mealstheremaybejustalittle.Alltheseworkforlosingweight.57.4daysontheprogramme,onewomancalledMrs.Warrenlost5pounds(2.27kg).At$400aday,shespent$320toloseeachpound.Butshesaidshewasstill58.todoso.Healthcenters,books,medicine,operations,runningandexercisemachinesall59.a(chǎn)lotofmoney.SointheUnitedStates,losingweightmaymeanlosing60.too.46.A.less B.more C.nice D.fast47.A.For B.So C.Or D.And48.A.good B.useful C.hard D.easy49.A.why B.what C.how D.when50.A.high B.short C.thin D.fat51.A.talk B.say C.speak D.tell52.A.dearer B.harder C.shorter D.easier53.A.take B.give C.write D.copy54.A.cheap B.expensive C.easy D.safe55.A.pay B.cost C.take D.have56.A.making B.taking C.playing D.using57.A.Before B.In C.After D.At58.A.sorry B.a(chǎn)ngry C.sad D.glad59.A.need B.have C.use D.get60.A.health B.time C.food D.money九、閱讀理解。(30分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。AmericanboysandgirlslovetowatchTV.SomechildrenspendsixhoursadayinschoolandfourtosixadayinfrontoftheTVset.SomeevenwatchTVforeighthoursormoreonSaturday.TVsarelikebooksorfilms.Achildcanlearnbadthingsandgoodthingsfromthem.Someprogramshelpchildrentounderstandthenews;othersshowpeopleandplacesfromothercountriesorothertimeinhistory.WithTV,achilddoesnothavetogotothezootoseeanimals,ortotheseatoseeaship.Boysandgirlscanseeaplay,aconcert(音樂會(huì))oragameathome.TVbringsmanyplacesandthingsintoourhomes.Someprogramsshowcrimesandotherthingsthatarebadforchildren,soparentssometimeshelpthemtofindotherinterestingthingstodo.61.Somechildrenspendeighthoursormore____onSaturday.A.studying B.playinggamesC.watchingTV D.helpingtheirparents62.OnTV,childrencansee____.A.games B.biganimalsC.oceans D.a(chǎn)lmosteverything63.Childrenusuallyspend____adayinschool.A.sixhours B.morethaneighthoursC.onlyafewhours D.fourhours64."TVbringsmanyplacesandthingsintoourhomes."means____.A.TVmakesthingshappeninhomesB.wecanknowmanyplacesandthingswithout(不)goingtoseethemC.wecanseehousesandbuildingsonTVD.wecanfindthemeasily65.Parentssometimeshelptheirchildrenfindotherthingstodowhenthereis____forchildren.A.a(chǎn)badprogram B.a(chǎn)nanimalC.a(chǎn)game D.a(chǎn)nuninterestingfilm根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.They'remygrandfather,myparentsandme.Mygrandfatherexerciseseveryday.HeneverusestheInternet.Heeatsvegetablesthreetimesaday,buthehardlyeverdrinksmilk.AndhewatchesTVeverynight.Myfatherisataxidriver.He'sverybusy.Heneverexercises,buthesometimesgoesontheInternet.HewatchesTVonSaturdayandSundayevening.Heofteneatsvegetablesanddrinksmilk.Mymotherisahousewife(家庭主婦).ShewatchesTVtwiceaday.ShenevergoesontheInternet.Shesometimeseatsvegetables,butshedrinksmilkthreetimesaweek.Exercise?Ofcourse,shedoes.Sheexerciseseverydaybydoinghousework.I'mamiddleschoolstudent.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Ioftenexercise.ButonSaturdayandSunday、Idon'texercisebecauseIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.IwatchTVonlyonSundayevening.ButIgoontheInternettwiceaweek.ldrinkmilkeveryday,butIdon'tlikevegetables.Mymotheroftensaystome,"Whydoyoueatsomuchmeat,Mike?It'snotgoodforyourhealth."ButIlikeitverymuch.66.____sometimesgoontheInternetinhisfamily.A.Mikeandhisfather B.MikeandhismotherC.Mike'sparents D.Mike'sfatherandgrandfather67.WhowatchesTVeverydayinhisfamily?A.Mikeandhisgrandfather. B.Mike's,motherandgrandfather.C.Mike'sparents. D.Mike'sfatherandgrandfather.68.WhatdoesMike'sfatherdo?A.Heofteneatsvegetables.B.HesometimesgoesontheInternet.C.Heisverybusy.D.Heisataxidriver.69.Whydon'tMikeexerciseonSaturdayandSunday?A.BecausehewantstogoontheInternet.B.BecausehewantstowatchTV.C.Becausehehastoomuchhomeworktodo.D.Becausehehastogotoschool.70.WhatdoesMikelikeeatingverymuch?A.meat. B.vegetables. C.fruit. D.Milk.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正誤。Agoodbreakfastisimportant.Youcaneasilyunderstandit.Bybreakfasttimeyouhavenoteatenanythingforabouttwelvehours.Yourbodyneedsfoodformorningactivities(活動(dòng)).Onegoodbreakfastshouldbericeorbread,anegg,milkandfruit.Onacoldmorningacupofhotdrinksisnecessary.Agoodbreakfasthelpsyoutosmilemoreeasily.Ithelpsyoutobemorefriendlyandalsotoworkbetterandplaymorehappily.Yourwholedaywillbemorefunafteryouhaveenjoyedagoodbreakfast.71.It'snotveryimportanttohaveagoodbreakfast.72.Youneedfoodinthemorningbecauseyouhavehadnothingtoeatforthewholenight.73.Onlyriceorbreadwillbeagoodbreakfast.74.lfyougetuplate,youwillnoteatyourbreakfast.75.Agoodbreakfastishelpfultoyou.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整,通順,每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。Everyonehasfriends.Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Youcanknowmoreaboutfriends.76.Friendsarepeopleyouknowwellantlike.Theycanbedifferentkindsofpeople.Someofthemmaybeoutgoing.Somemaybequiet.Butthey'reallthepeopleyouliketospendtimewith.77.Friendsareimportantinyourlife.Theycanmakeyourlifeinterestinggiveyouadviceandhelpyouindifferenttime.Lifeisgoingtobehardandboringifyoudon'thaveanyfriends.78.Indifferenttimeandplaces,youhavedifferentkindsoffriends.Whenyouplaysports,youmayhaveafriendwhooftenplayswithyou.Whenyoufeelsad,youmayhaveafriendwhocancomfort(安慰)you.79.Agoodwaytomakefriendsistodosomeactivitieswithothers.Youcanjoinsomeclubsorsportsteams.Andifyouwanttolearnsomething,youcantakeaclass.Thereyoucanmeetnewpeopleandmakenewfriends.80.Oldfriendsareimportanttoyoubecausetheyknowyoubetter.Agoodwaytokeepyouroldfriendsistoaskthemtoyourbirthdaypartiesandthatkindofthings.A.HowtoKeepOldFriendsB.WhatFriendsAreC.TheWaystoMakeNewFriendsD.DifferentKindsofFriendsE.WhyFriendsAreImportant根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。Hello,boysandgirls.MynameisLiJing.Iamagirlstudent.Iamthirteenyearsold.Ithinkasstudents,weshouldworkhardatschoolonweekdays.Butwealsoneedtohaveagoodresttorelaxourselves.SolalwaysstudyhardwhenIamatschool,butonmydayoffloftendosomethingelsetorelaxmyself.Ihadaveryrelaxingdayoff.Inthemorning,Igotupatseveno'clock.ThenIwenttorunwithmyfather.Ithinkweneedtoexerciseeveryday.Afterall,it'simportanttokeephealthy.Afterrunning,Itookashowerandhadbreakfast.Atnineo'clock,Iwenttotheaquarium(水族館)withmyfriends.Wesawsomesharksandsealsthere.Sharksareveryscarybutthesealsarecute.Wealsosawadolphinshow.Ithinkdolphinsareverycleveranimals.Inthegiftshop,weboughtmanygifts.Wehadgreatfunthere.Intheafternoon,myparentstookmetoseemygrandparents.'Theyliveinthebeautifulcountryside.Theywereveryhappytoseeme.ltalkedwithmygrandparentsforlongandmygrandfathertoldmemanyinterestingthingsabouthimself.Mygrandmothercookedlotsofdeliciousfoodlforus.Intheevening.IwatchedTVwithmycousins.Wewatchedabasketballmatch.Thematchwasveryexciting.Weweregladwhenwesawourfavoriteteaminthematch.WWhatahappydayofflhad!lhopeallofyoucanhaveaninterestinglayoff!81.WhatdoesLiJingdo?82.Whatdidshedoafterrunning?83.Howdoesshelikesharks?84.WhocookeddinnerforLiJing?85.WasLiJinghappy,onherfreelay?十、語言運(yùn)用(10分)短文填空Ayoungcouple(夫婦)86.(choose)togocampinginthemountainstocelebrate(慶祝)theirfirstyearofmarriage(結(jié)婚).Theytookwiththemallthethingstheywouldneedtogocamping-warmclothes,foodand87.tent.Theywentuptothemountains88.foundthewonderfulplacetoputuptheirtent.Afterthat,theydecided89.(go)forawalktomoreofthemountains.Afteralongwalk,theywentbackto90.(they)camp,madeafireandcookeddinner.Finally,itwastimetogotosleep.Sometimeinthemiddleofthenight,thewifewokeherhusbandupandsaid,"Look91.a(chǎn)tthesky.Whatdoyousee?"Herhusbandanswered,"lseequitealotofstars."Hiswifesaid,"That'sright.Whatdoesthatmeantoyou?"Thehusbandsaid,"Well,iftherearesomanystarsoutthere,thatmeanstheremightalsobeaplanet(行星)just92.ours,andifthat'strue,thentherecouldbelifeononeofthose93.(planet).That'skindof94.excite)!"Hiswifesaid,"Youarewrong.Itmeansthat95.elsehasstolen(偷了)ourtent!"十一、書面表達(dá)(共20分)96.描述你和你的朋友的相同之處和不同之處。要求:字跡工整,語法正確,信息齊全,不少于s句話,40詞左右。97.書面表達(dá)。根據(jù)提示,以Mysummervacation為題,寫一篇英語作文。提示:今年暑假,我去了昆明度假,待了一個(gè)星期。我在那里做了很多事,例如釣魚,游泳,觀光,賞花等。我乘坐飛機(jī)去的,我的假期過得很愉快。要求:詞數(shù)不少于80詞。
答案解析部分1.【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】Hi,Tom!Howwasyourvacation?
【分析】根據(jù)Howwasyourvacation?可知是詢問假期過得怎么樣?結(jié)合選項(xiàng):A:太棒了。B:很好吃。C:我英語學(xué)得很好??芍狝選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案為A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景交際。識(shí)記常用的日常用語。2.【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?
【分析】根據(jù)Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?可知是詢問多久去看一次祖父母,結(jié)合選項(xiàng):A:兩個(gè)星期。B:一周一次。C:好主意。可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案為B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景反應(yīng)。抓住關(guān)鍵詞howoften并識(shí)記選項(xiàng)中表示頻率的詞。3.【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】Whoismorehardworkingatschool?
【分析】根據(jù)Whoismorehardworkingatschool?可知誰詢問誰在學(xué)習(xí)更努力,結(jié)合選項(xiàng):A:湯姆(是)。B:湯姆(做的)。C:沒關(guān)系??芍狝選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案為A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景反應(yīng)。集中精力聽,抓住關(guān)鍵詞whois。4.【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】Whatdoyouthinkoftheexam?
【分析】根據(jù)Whatdoyouthinkoftheexam?可知是詢問對(duì)考試的看法,結(jié)合選項(xiàng):A:我頭痛。B:有點(diǎn)難。C:我通過了考試??芍狟選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案為B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景反應(yīng)。理解句意并識(shí)記日常交際用語。5.【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】Let'swatchagameshow.
【分析】根據(jù)Let'swatchagameshow.可知是提建議,這里應(yīng)該是對(duì)建議的回答,結(jié)合選項(xiàng):A:聽起來不錯(cuò)。B:這部電影很棒。C:不,我沒有??芍狝選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案為A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景反應(yīng)。識(shí)記提建議的句子和應(yīng)答語。6.【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Bob,IwillgotoChangchunthisweekend?Wouldyouliketogowithme?M:Oh,sorry,Mom.Iwillplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Question:WhatwillBobdothisweekend?
【分析】句意:鮑勃這個(gè)周末要做什么?根據(jù)Iwillplaybasketballwithmyfriends.可知他將打籃球,故答案為C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容,抓住關(guān)鍵詞playbasketball。7.【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Themoviewillbeginatseven,let'srunquickly.M:Oh,Itwillbeginateight.Wehaveenoughtime.Question:Whattimewillthemoviestart?
【分析】句意:電影什么時(shí)候開始?根據(jù)Itwillbeginateight.可知八點(diǎn)開始,故答案為C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容和問題,抓住關(guān)鍵詞eight。8.【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hi,Tim.Pleasetellmesomethingaboutyourfamily.M:Inmyfamily,mymomlikesshopping.Mysisterlikesgoingonline.Ilikeplayingthepiano.Question:Whocanplaythepiano?
【分析】句意:誰會(huì)彈鋼琴?根據(jù)Hi,Tim.Pleasetellmesomethingaboutyourfamily.和Ilikeplayingthepiano.可知Tim會(huì)彈鋼琴,故答案為A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。理解對(duì)話,抓住根據(jù)句Ilikeplayingthepiano.9.【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Wheredoyouwanttogo,Marry?W:Iwanttoseemyfriendinhospital.Heisill.Question:Wheredoesthegirlwanttogo?
【分析】句意:這個(gè)女孩想去哪里?根據(jù)Iwanttoseemyfriendinhospital.可知她想去醫(yī)院看朋友,故答案為C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。抓住關(guān)鍵詞hospital。10.【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hi,lily.Iamkindofshy,butmybrotherSamismoreoutgoing?W:Oh,Helen.MyfriendsaysIamaquietgirl.Wearethesame.Question:Whoismoreoutgoing?
【分析】句意:誰更外向?根據(jù)butmybrotherSamismoreoutgoing可知Sam更外向,故答案為C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。抓住關(guān)鍵句mybrotherSamismoreoutgoing。【答案】11.F;12.A;13.B;14.E;15.C【解析】【聽力原文】⑴Mulandresseduplikeaboyandtookherfather'splacetofightinthearmy.⑵DadiCinemaisthebestmovietheatertogotointhetown.⑶Tomcanplaythedrumsbestinhisclass.⑷Iexerciseeveryday,soIamveryhealthy.⑸IwenttoBeijingonvacationinJuly.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選圖類聽力。先看圖片內(nèi)容,理解句子內(nèi)容,找到符合題意的選圖。11.根據(jù)Mulandresseduplikeaboyandtookherfather'splacetofightinthearmy.可知木蘭打扮得像個(gè)男孩,代替父親從軍打仗。結(jié)合選圖可知F符合題意,故答案為F。12.根據(jù)DadiCinemaisthebestmovietheatertogotointhetown.可知大地電影院是城里最好的電影院。結(jié)合選圖,可知A是電影院的圖片,故答案為A。13.根據(jù)Tomcanplaythedrumsbestinhisclass.可知湯姆是班上打鼓最好的。結(jié)合選圖,可知B選項(xiàng)是和鼓相關(guān)的圖片,故答案為B。14.根據(jù)Iexerciseeveryday,soIamveryhealthy.可知我每天都鍛煉,所以我很健康。結(jié)合選圖,可知E是鍛煉的圖片,故法案為E。15.根據(jù)IwenttoBeijingonvacationinJuly.可知我七月份去北京度假了。結(jié)合選圖,可知C選項(xiàng)是故宮的圖片,和北京有關(guān),故答案為C?!敬鸢浮?6.A17.B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Ihopethemuseummakesyoumoreinterestedinscience.Ifyoucouldstudyanysubject,wouldyouliketostudyscience?M:No,Ilikescience.ButIlikeEnglishbest,I'dliketostudyEnglish.W:WhatwillyoubeifyoustudyEnglish?M:I'llbeateacher,likeyou.W:Oh.Goodluck.【分析】短文大意:本文是談?wù)撓矚g的科目和未來職業(yè)的一段對(duì)話。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話型聽力。理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容和問題,抓住關(guān)鍵詞和句子,找到正確答案。16.根據(jù)M:No,Ilikescience.ButIlikeEnglishbest,I'dliketostudyEnglish.可知這個(gè)男孩最喜歡英語,所以他對(duì)英語最感星期,故答案為A。17.根據(jù)W:WhatwillyoubeifyoustudyEnglish?M:I'llbeateacher,likeyou.可知這個(gè)女士是老師,故答案為A?!敬鸢浮?8.A19.C20.C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hi,Amy.Howwasyourweekend?W:Hi.Tom.Itwasgood.IwenttothecinemaonSaturday.M:Whatdidyousee?W:Mr.BeansHoliday.M:Cool.WhatdidyoudoonSunday?W:Nothingmuch.Istayedathomeanddidmyhomework.Whataboutyou?M:Oh,IwentoutwithmyfriendBillonSaturday.AndIplayedcomputergamesathomeonSunday.
【分析】短文大意:本文是艾米和湯姆談?wù)撝苣┗顒?dòng)的對(duì)話。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話型聽力。要把握全文內(nèi)容,不能只從一兩句話中作判斷,可先讀題,然后有目的的去聽,抓住關(guān)鍵詞句。18.根據(jù)Itwasgood.可知艾米的假期很好,故答案為A。19.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容M:Hi,Amy.Howwasyourweekend?W:Hi.Tom.Itwasgood.IwenttothecinemaonSaturday.可知艾米去看電影了,故答案為C。20.根據(jù)AndIplayedcomputergamesathomeonSunday.可知湯姆打游戲了,故答案為C。【答案】21.B22.C23.C24.C25.C【解析】【聽力原文】Oneday,Ihadabadtoothache.Icouldn'teatanything.SoIwenttoseethedentist."What'swrongwithyourteeth?"askedthedentist."Ihaveatoothache."Itoldhim."Letmeseeyourteeth…Um,yourteetharenotsogood.Doyoueatalotofsweetfood?"Thedentistaskedme."Yes,Ido.Iofteneaticecream,biscuits,chocolateandIoftendrinkcolaandsweetmilk"Itoldhim."Allthesearebadforyourteeth.Youmusteatlesssweetfoodandbrushyourteethatleasttwiceeveryday.Nowletmelookatyourbadtoothagain."
【分析】短文大意:本文作者介紹了增加牙疼去看醫(yī)生的情況。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短文理解型聽力。可以先看問題,然后有目的的去聽。聽的時(shí)候要抓住關(guān)鍵詞。遇到生詞或聽不懂的句子時(shí),不要停下來,而應(yīng)把重點(diǎn)放到和題內(nèi)容有關(guān)的地方,忽略無關(guān)情節(jié),獲取所需信息。21.根據(jù)Oneday,Ihadabadtoothache.可知作者牙疼,故答案為B。22.根據(jù)"Letmeseeyourteeth…Um,yourteetharenotsogood.可知作者的牙不是很好,故答案為C。23.根據(jù)"Yes,Ido.Iofteneaticecream,biscuits,chocolateandIoftendrinkcolaandsweetmilk"可知作者喜歡吃甜食和和甜的東西,故答案為C。24.根據(jù)"Yes,Ido.Iofteneaticecream,biscuits,chocolateandIoftendrinkcolaandsweetmilk"Itoldhim.Allthesearebadforyourteeth.Youmusteatlesssweetfood和常識(shí)可知少吃天使對(duì)牙齒有益,故答案為C。25.根據(jù)Oneday,Ihadabadtoothache.Icouldn'teatanything.SoIwenttoseethedentist.和短文內(nèi)容可知本文是關(guān)于作者牙疼去看醫(yī)生的文章,故答案為C。26.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:別擔(dān)心?;疖囅挛?點(diǎn)開,我們還有一點(diǎn)時(shí)間。few/afew修飾可數(shù)名稱,few幾乎沒有,是否定意義;afew幾個(gè);little/alittle修飾不可數(shù)名稱,little幾乎沒有;alittle有點(diǎn)兒;根據(jù)Don'tworry.可知我們還有時(shí)間,time是不可數(shù)名稱,用alittle,故答案為D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語和詞義辨析。理解句意并是alittle的用法。27.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮十二歲時(shí)開始自學(xué)法語。herself她自己;himself他自己;myself我自己;yourself你自己。teachoneself自學(xué),根據(jù)主語Jenny,珍妮,女名,可知這里是她自己,故答案為A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查反身待代詞辨析。識(shí)記反身代詞的不同意義和與主語一直的用法。28.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——這個(gè)周末我要去度假?!D阃娴糜淇?。Thesametoyou你也一樣;Haveagoodtime祝你玩得愉快;Hurryup快點(diǎn);Holdon,please請(qǐng)稍等;根據(jù)lwillgoonavacationthisweekend.可知這里是對(duì)對(duì)方度假表示祝福,故答案為B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景交際。識(shí)記常用的日常交際用語。29.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:每天做早操對(duì)我們來說是很重要的。根據(jù)固定句式it's+adj.+forsbtodosth對(duì)于某人來說做某事是……的,可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案為B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查代詞和介詞辨析。識(shí)記固定句型的用法。30.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——去公園散步怎么樣?雨后空氣聞起來很清新?!弥饕?。fresh新鮮的,清新的;right正確的,合適的;delicious美味的;strong強(qiáng)壯的;根據(jù)aftertherain和常識(shí)可知雨后的空氣是清新的,故答案為A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞辨析。理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容和每個(gè)形容詞的意義,找到符合題意的選詞。31.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:你能用更少的時(shí)間和更少的人把工作做得更好嗎?little少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;less,little的比較級(jí),更少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;few少的,幾個(gè);fewer,few的比較級(jí),修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);time不可數(shù)名稱;people復(fù)數(shù)名稱,根據(jù)dotheworkbetter可知這里是指用更少的時(shí)間和更少的人,用比較級(jí),故答案為C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。理解句意并識(shí)記little和few及其比較級(jí)的用法。32.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——亨利,你今天好嗎?——我更糟。我認(rèn)為這種藥不適合我。worse,bad和badly的比較級(jí),更糟;better,good和well的比較級(jí);badly糟糕地;well好地;根據(jù)問句和Idon'tthinkthismedicineisrightforme.可知是情況更糟糕了,even修飾比較級(jí),故答案為A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容并識(shí)記形容詞比較級(jí)的構(gòu)成和用法。33.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:瓊打算明天去拜訪他的祖母。plantodosth.是固定搭配,意為“打算做某事”,visit拜訪。故答案為A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語。注意平常積累背誦。34.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:愛麗絲擅長(zhǎng)唱歌,她的聲音聽起來很棒。beautifully美麗地,副詞;wonderful絕妙的,令人驚嘆的,極好的;well好的,健康的;loudly大聲地;sound,聽起來,系動(dòng)詞,后跟形容詞做表語,A、C和D選項(xiàng)都是副詞,well做形容詞時(shí)指身體好,不符合題意,故答案為B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞性和詞義辨析。理解句意并是單詞的不同意義和詞性,找到符合題意的單詞。35.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:你最喜歡哪種顏色——紫色、橙色還是粉紅色?well好的,形容詞,指身體好。副詞,好地;good好的,形容詞原級(jí);better,good和well的比較級(jí),更好的;best最好的,good和well的最高級(jí);高級(jí)purple,orangeorpink可知是三者之間比較,用最高級(jí),故答案為D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞的最高級(jí)。識(shí)記最高級(jí)的基本句型和用法。36.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:家里的規(guī)矩太多了,我必須遵守。have有;make使,制作;follow跟隨,遵循;break打碎,違反;根據(jù)句意可知是表示必須遵守規(guī)則,follow符合題意,故答案為C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。理解句意和動(dòng)詞的意義,找到符合題意的單詞。37.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚我和我的小叔叔在電腦上聊天?!ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)使世界越來越小。形成比較級(jí)+and+形容詞比較級(jí),越來越,故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查比較級(jí),注意形成比較級(jí)+and+形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。38.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——外面雨下得很大。我們不能出去?!蓿z憾了!heavily大量地;沉重地;angrily生氣地;clearly清晰地;清楚地;completely完全地;根據(jù)Wecan'tgoout.不能外出可知是雨下的大,heavily符合句意,故答案為A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析。理解句意和副詞的意義,并識(shí)記heavily的意義和用法。39.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:英語考試很容易,但我認(rèn)為不是每個(gè)人都能通過的。anybody任何人,常用于否定句或疑問句;nobody無人;everybody每個(gè)人;somebody,某人;根據(jù)TheEnglishexamisveryeasy和but可知這里表示雖然容易,但不一定每個(gè)人都能通過,故答案為C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查代詞辨析。理解句意并識(shí)記everybody的意義和用法。40.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——英語對(duì)我來說很難?!菍?duì)我來說很重要。我們應(yīng)該認(rèn)真對(duì)待英語。結(jié)合句意可知英語對(duì)我們來說雖難但是很重要,所以要認(rèn)真對(duì)待它,takesthseriously,表示認(rèn)真對(duì)待…,A.認(rèn)真B.小心C.舒適D.大聲,故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配,注意要結(jié)合句意并掌握固定搭配的用法選出正確答案?!敬鸢浮?1.C;42.D;43.E;44.F;45.B【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是想去福建度假李艷詢問同伴一些關(guān)于福建的事情。
選項(xiàng)意思:
A.Howlongwillyoustaythere?你要在那里呆多久?
B.YoushouldvisitWuyiMountain.Youshouldn'tmissXiamen.Youcanseethebeautifulseathere.你應(yīng)該去武夷山看看。你不應(yīng)該錯(cuò)過廈門。你可以在那里看到美麗的大海。
C.CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutFujian?你能給我介紹一下福建嗎?
D.What'sthebesttimetogothere?去那里最好的時(shí)間是什么時(shí)候?
E.Why?為什么?
F.Howcanlgetthere?我怎么去那兒?
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。先將整個(gè)文段瀏覽一遍,理解意思。根據(jù)所提供的答語和結(jié)合上下文進(jìn)行作答。也可以使用排除的方法,將選項(xiàng)帶到文章中逐一的作答,答完后通讀檢查是否符合邏輯,語義是否順暢。41.根據(jù)上文IwanttogotoFujianformyholidays.YoucomefromFujian和下文Certainly.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?"可知此處是想問對(duì)方一些關(guān)于福建的事情,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知C.CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutFujian?你能給我介紹一下福建嗎?符合語境,故答案為C。42.根據(jù)下文Ithinkyoucangothereinwinter.可知這里是在詢問什么時(shí)間去福建好,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知D.What'sthebesttimetogothere?去那里最好的時(shí)間是什么時(shí)候?符合語境,故答案為D。43.根據(jù)下文BecauseitiswarminwinterinFujian.可知這里是在詢問原因,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知選項(xiàng)F"為什么?"符合語境,故答案為E。44.根據(jù)下文Youcangettherebytrainorbyplane.可知這里是在詢問怎么去福建,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)F.Howcanlgetthere?我怎么去那兒?符合語境,故答案為F。45.根據(jù)WhatplacesshouldIvisitinFujian?可知這里是在回答在福建可以參觀哪些地方,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知B.YoushouldvisitWuyiMountain.Youshouldn'tmissXiamen.Youcanseethebeautifulseathere.你應(yīng)該去武夷山看看。你不應(yīng)該錯(cuò)過廈門。你可以在那里看到美麗的大海。符合語境,故答案為B?!敬鸢浮?6.A;47.B;48.C;49.A;50.C;51.B;52.D;53.C;54.B;55.A;56.B;57.C;58.D;59.A;60.D【解析】【分析】短文大意:現(xiàn)在很多美國人想要看起來更漂亮,能更健康,所以他們減肥。本文介紹了減肥的方法也有很多,但都需要花費(fèi)很多的錢。因此在美國減肥也就意味著花錢。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查日常生活類閱讀。先通覽全文,掌握文章大意;然后再根據(jù)文章的語境特點(diǎn)從詞語搭配、習(xí)慣用法、上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及一般的生活常識(shí)等方面進(jìn)行分析,從而選出既合語法又合語境的答案。46.【分析】句意:一些人少吃食物,他們幾乎不吃任何脂肪或糖。less更少的;more更多的;nice好的,令人愉快的;fast快的。根據(jù)About70,000,000Americansaretryingtoloseweight可知這篇短文說的是很多美國人都在減肥,因此他們吃的東西很少,故答案為A。47.句意:因此你可以看到減肥是一件很辛苦的工作,它也會(huì)花費(fèi)很多錢。For因?yàn)?,為了;So因此;Or或者,不然;And和,而且。根據(jù)Othersdorunning,exercisewithmachines(機(jī)器),takemedicine,orevenhaveoperations(手術(shù)).和youcanseelosingweightis3work可知這里是表示的因果關(guān)系,空后面是結(jié)果,用so,故答案為B。48.句意:因此你可以看到減肥是一件很辛苦的工作,它也會(huì)花費(fèi)很多錢。good好的;useful有用的;hard難的,堅(jiān)硬的;easy容易的。根據(jù)短文的介紹可知,人們?yōu)榱藴p肥,付出了很多努力,所以這是一個(gè)很難的事情。故答案為C。49.句意:但是為什么這么多美國人想要減肥呢?why為什么;what什么;how怎樣;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候。根據(jù)下文ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesareworriedabouttheirlookofthebody.Formanypeople,lookingnicealsomeanstobe5.Otherpeopleworryabouttheirhealthasmanydoctors6overweight(超重)isnotgood.可知這里是表示人們想要減肥的原因,故答案為A。50.句意:對(duì)于很多人來說,好看就意味著要瘦。high高的;short矮的,短的;thin瘦的;fat胖的。根據(jù)文意可知,這篇短文介紹的是很多美國人都想減肥,所以瘦了才看起來好看。故答案為C。51.句意:其他人擔(dān)心他們的健康因?yàn)楹芏噌t(yī)生說超重是不好的。talk談話,談?wù)摚籹ay說,指說的內(nèi)容;speak說,做及物動(dòng)詞詞后跟表示語言的詞;tell告訴,講述。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說的是醫(yī)生說話的具體內(nèi)容,用say,故答案為B。52.句意:很多人都想找一個(gè)減肥的簡(jiǎn)單的方法,這樣的書非常受歡迎。dearer更貴的;harder更難的;shorter更短的;easier更容易的。根據(jù)youcanseelosingweightishardwork可知減肥是很困難的,因此人們都想找一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的方法去減肥。故答案為D。53.句意:每年都有人寫很多這樣的新書。take帶走;give給;write寫;copy復(fù)制,抄寫。根據(jù)上文Thesebookstellpeoplehowtoloseweight.和下文Eachonesaysitcaneasilyhelppeopletakefataway.可知這里表示沒人都有很多人寫怎樣減肥的數(shù),write符合句意,故答案為C。54.句意:減肥可能是非常昂貴的。cheap便宜的;expensive昂貴的;easy容易的;safe安全的。根據(jù)At$400aday,shespent$320toloseeachpound.可知有的人花費(fèi)很多錢去減肥,因此減肥也是非常貴的。故答案為B。55.句意:不管男的女的每天都花費(fèi)幾百美元在健康中心里。pay付錢,花錢,主語為人;cost花費(fèi),主語為物;take花費(fèi),常用于句型Ittakessbsometimetodosth句型中;have有。根據(jù)句意可知是表示人們?cè)诮∩碇行幕ㄙM(fèi)很多錢,主語是人,用pay,故答案為A。56.句意:人們?cè)谀抢镒∫坏絻芍?,鍛煉、吃不同的食物。making制作;taking帶走;playing玩;using使用。根據(jù)句意和固定搭配takeexercises,鍛煉,可知take符合句意,故答案為B。57.句意:四天之后,Warren女士減了5磅。Before在……之前;In在……內(nèi);進(jìn)……里;在……以后;After在……之后;At在具體時(shí)刻。根據(jù)句意可知,在健身中心鍛煉了四天之后,減掉了5磅。in短語用于一般將來時(shí),句子時(shí)過去時(shí),after符合題意,故答案為C。58.句意:但是她說她仍然很高興能減肥。sorry抱歉的,難過的;angry生氣的;sad傷心的;glad高興的。根據(jù)上文At$400aday,shespent$320toloseeachpound可知,Warren女士為了減肥花了很多錢,再根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可知,她仍然很高興能減肥。故答案為D。59.句意:健身中心、書、減肥藥、手術(shù)、跑步和健身的機(jī)器都需要很多的錢。need需要;have有;use使用;get得到。根據(jù)句意和上文的介紹可知這里表示這些減肥的方式都需要花錢。故答案為A。60.句意:因此在美國減肥也就意味著失去錢。health健康;time時(shí)間;food食物;money錢。根據(jù)上文的alotofmoney可知,不管什么減肥的方式,都是需要花錢的,因此減肥也就意味著要花錢。故答案為D?!敬鸢?/p>
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