高三畢業(yè)班模擬檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題

本試卷共12頁(yè)，總分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答

案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)

話僅讀一遍。

1.WhoismostprobablyEsther?

A.Adirector.B.Areporter.C.Aballetdancer.

2.WhatdidSarahemphasizejustnow?

A.Teamwork.B.Responsibility.C.Creativethinking.

3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?

A.It'sverywarni.B.It'sprettyhot.C.It'ssupercold.

4.WhatdoesGregaskChloetodo?

A.Drawupanotice.B.Sendanapplication.C.Viewanadvertisement.

5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Acharityevent.B.Avolunteer.C.Arestaurant.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題L5分，滿分22?5分）

曠下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，

各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、［題。

6.Whatwillthemanprobablybedoingat10:00a.m.tomorrow?

A.HavingamealwithMs.Carey.

B.Talkingaboutmarketingstrategics.

C.Attendingabudgetreviewmeeting.

7.Whenistomorrow'sconferencecallscheduledfor?

A.5:30p.m.B.4:30p.m.C.3:00p.m.

聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Fellowpassengers.C.Airhostessandpassenger.

9.WhydoesthemangotoFrance?

A.Forsightseeing.B.Forshopping.C.Forbusiness.

10.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?

A.TheNetherlands.B.Britain.C.Thailand.

聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。

11.WhatdoesDylanWarrensayaboutthecar?

A.Itsscratchwasfromaseriousaccident.

B.Itsairconditioningsystemisnew.

C.Ithasrunmorethan40,000miles.

12.WhatisJessicaJamesdissatisfiedwithaboutthecar?

A.Theengine.B.Thebrakes.C.Thesuspensions.

13.HowmuchdoesDylanWarrenwanttosellthecarfor?

A.$5,500.B.S6,000.C.$6,50().

聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至16題。

14.Whichofthefollowingappealstothewomanmost?

A.Shaolinkungfu.B.WingChun.C.Taichi.

15.Whatdoesthemanappreciateaboutdrunkenboxing?

A.Itshealthbenefits.B.Itsinterestingeffects.C.Itsgracefulmovements.

16.Whatdothespeakerstalkaboutintheend?

A.ThesignificanceofChinesemartialarts.

B.ThenewconceptofChinesephilosophy.

C.Differentformsofself-defense.

聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

17.WhatdoesDebraRosenthalteach?

A.ClimateChange:GlobalImpacts.

B.EnvironmentalLiterature.

C.OrganicChemistry.

18.WhywasIsidoraDjukicinitiallyunsureabouttheideaoftheboardgame?

A.Shedidn'tenjoyplayingboardgames.

B.Shedoubteditseffectivenessinlearning.

C.Shepreferredtraditionalclassroomdiscussions.

19.HowdoestheboardgamettSolutions^^differfrom"Monopoly”？

A.Theplayersin“Solutions“worktowardsacommongoal.

B.Theaimof“Solutions”istocompeteagainstotherplayers.

C.ThegamettSolutions,,includescollectingrecyclablematerials.

20.Whatdoweknowabouttheboardgame“Solutions”？

A.Itneedstobeplayedwithsixcopiesatthesametime.

B.Itofteninvolvesvotestomakeadecision.

C.Itrequiresstudentstomeasurethetemperature.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37?5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

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HemanBekeleisnotyourtypicalhighschoolstudent.Ratherthanspendinghisfreetime

playingvideogamesorstaringathisphone,this14year-oldfromFairfax,Virginiawascalling

professorsandconductingexperiments,alltocreateasoapthatcouldtreatskincancer,andtomake

itaffordableforeveryonewhoneedsit.Hisworkwonhimthegrandprizeinthisyear's3MYoung

ScientistsChallenge,acompetitionthatencourageskidstothinkofuniquewaystosolveeveryday

problems.

GrowingupinEthiopia,Bekelefoundinpitythatpeopleworkingoutsidewerelikelytoendup

gettingskincancer.Skincancerdidhavecuresandwastreatableinmostcases.However,the

averagepriceofskincancertreatmentgloballywasalmost$40,000.Thoseshockingstatisticsreally

inspiredhimtocreateamoreaccessiblesolution.Hestarteddoingexperimentsandworkingon

differentthings,andthatturnedintohisbarofsoapasaproject.

Alotofhisresearchanddevelopmentstartedinhisfamily'skitchenandinhisbasement.But

ashereachedthefinalofthecompetition,herealizedthathedidneedtodoalittlebitmoreoutside

ofjusthishouse.SohereachedouttopeopleatUniversityofVirginiaandpeopleatGeorgetown,

andhegotalotofassistance.ThenumberonepersonwouldbeDeborahIsabelle,whohelpedhim

organizeandstructurehisideasduringthefinalistcompetition.Bekelesaidthathedefinitely

couldn'thavedonethatallbyhimself.

Bekele'saward-winningsoapisacompoundbasedbarofsoapandit'schargedwithdifferent

cancerfightingchemicals.Thecolorofthesoapisabitofadarktypeofwhiteandithasarough

surface,whichcouldbeagoodexfoliant（去角質(zhì)劑）.Itdoeshaveastrongmedicinesmelland

feelabitstickier.Thewholepointofitisthatevenonceyouwashoffthesoaps,themedicinalparts

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Bckclcwon25,000prizemoneyandhewasgoingtouseittocontinueresearch.Hesaid,*istill

needalotofresourcestobeabletoconductthisresearch,sothismoneywilldefinitelyhelpme

achieveit.”

24.WhydidHemanBekelestartworkingoncreatingthesoap?

A.Becausehethoughtitwasafunproject.

B.Becausehewantedtowinasciencecompetition.

C.Becausehefoundskincancertreatmentunaffordable.

D.Becausehewantedtocreateauniquesoapforeveryone.

25.WhatcanwclearnfromBekele'spreparationsfbrthefinal?

A.Wellbegunishalfdone.B.Learnhumbly,askwillingly.

C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D.Hopeforthebest,preparefbrtheworst.

26.Whatisparagraph4ofthetextmainlyabout?

A.Whatfeaturesthesoaphas.B.Howthesoapisused.

C.Whatchemicalsthesoapcontains.D.Howthesoapisproduced.

27.WhichwordscanbeusedIodescribeBekeleaccordingtothepassage?

A.Patientandtalented.B.Friendlyandambitious.

C.Cautiousandgenerous.D.Caringanddevoted.

C

WhenIfirstbeganrunninginhighschoolonthetrackteam,itmadesensetocarefullyclock

everymileandpushmyselftoraceforpersonalbests.ButasIchangedfromrunningtorsportto

runningforamusementasanadult,Ifoundthattrackingmyworkoutsoftenjustendedwith

frustration.Anditwasn'tuntilmywatchbatterydiedseveralyearsagothatIfirstexperiencedthe

senseofcalmthatcamewithrunningforthepurejoyofit.Ineverreplacedthewatchbattery,and

thatmightnotbeabadthingformyfitnessgoals.

Thisistheideaofunplugged（不插電的）running,whichisgainingsteaminthefitness

community.Andrecentresearchhasshownthatgettingridofyourrunningwatch,especiallyif

ifsasmartwatchorfitnesstracker,couldactuallyimproveyourworkout——oratleastyour

enjoymentofrunning.

“Peopleusedtohaveaninterestintheirsportandgetenjoymentoutofthesport,butnow

that'sswitchingtothedata,“saidEoinWhelan,aseniorlecturerattheNationalUniversityof

IrelandGalway."Theywillcomparethemselvestopeoplewhoarebetterthanthem,whoare

runningfasterorrunninglonger.Andintheendweknowthatmakesthemfeelbad.”

Whelanalsonotedthatpeoplewhoareverydependentonsmartwatchesorfitnesstrackers

aremorelikelytoskiptheirworkoutsifthebatteriesontheirtrackingdevicesaredead.

Inaddition,thereisevidencethatrunningwatch-freeisbeneficialformorethanjustthe

casualjogger.Someprofessionalsalsohavehadsuccesswithleavingtheirwatchesathome.

WelshrunnerSteveJonesfamouslysetaworldrecordatthe1984ChicagoMarathonwithout

wearingawatch.Morerecently,OlympicmarathonerTrevorHofbauermadeheadlinesfbr

winningthe2019CanadianMarathonChampionshipswithoutawatch.

“Ifyouhavetoomuchinformationbeingfedtoyouinrealtime,itcankindofgetinyour

head,“Hofbauersaid,<4Forme,thesimpler,thebetter.,,

28.Whathappenedtotheauthorwhenhisrunningwatchdidn'twork?

A.Helostthedesiretokeeprunningeveryday.

B.Heexperiencedrunningasareallyfunactivity.

C.Hewasatalosshowtoreplacethewatchbattery.

D.Hehadgreatdifficultyachievinghisfitnessgoals.

29.WhatdoesEoinWhelansayaboutfitnesstrackingwatches?

A.Theycanenrichthewearers'sociallife.

B.Thedataprovidedbythemisunreliable.

C.Thewaypeopleusethemisproper.

D.Theycanleadtoharmfulconsequences.

30.WhydoestheauthormentionTrevorHofbauerinparagraph5?

A.Toshowthepopularityofrunningwatch-free.

B.Toencouragepeopletobecomeprofessionalrunners.

C.Toprovethepositiveeffectsofrunningwatch-free.

D.Topresentprofessionals'viewsonrunningwatch-free.

31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.It'stimetotakeoffyourrunningwatch.

B.Unpluggedrunningactuallyhastwosides.

C.Comparingwithothersshouldbeavoided.

D.Racingforpersonalbestsrequiressimplicity.

D

Forlotsofkids,toddlerhood（幼兒期）isanimportanttimeforfriendship.Studiesshowthat

theearlierkidslearntoformpositiverelationships,thebettertheyareatrelatingtoothersas

teenagersandadults.Playingtogetheralsohelpsthesekidspracticesocialbehaviors,suchas

kindness,sharing,andcooperation.

Evenso,howquicklyyourchilddevelopsintoasocialcreaturemayalsodependonhis

temperament（性格）.Sometoddlersareverysocial,butothersareshy.Inaddition,thewaythat

toddlersdemonstratethattheylikeotherchildrenismarkedlydifferentfromwhatadultsthinkof

asexpressionsoffriendship.ResearchatOhioStateUniversityinColumbusfoundthatatoddler's

wayofsaying“Ilikeyou”duringplayislikelytocomeintheformofcopyingafriend's

behavior.

Thisseeminglyunusualwayofdemonstratingfondnesscanresultinunpleasantbehavior.

Regardlessofhowmuchtheylikeaplaymate,theymaystillgrabhistoys,refusetoshare,andget

bossy.Butexpertssaythatthisisanormalandnecessarypartoffriendshipforkidsthisage.

Throughplayexperiences,toddlerslearnsocialrules.That'swhyit'ssoimportanttotakean

activeroleinyourtoddler'ssocialencountersbysettinglimitsandofferingfrequentremindersof

whattheyare.Whenyouestablishtheseguidelines,explainthereasonsbehindthem.

Beginbyhelpingyourchildlearnsympathy("Beniscrying.What'smakinghimsosad?"),

thensuggesthowhecouldresolvetheproblem("Maybehewouldfeelbetterifyoulethimplay

theball.").Whenyourchildsharesorshowsempathy(同理心)towardafriend,praisehim("Ben

stoppedcrying!Youmadehimfeelbetter?').

Anotherwaytoencouragehealthysocialinteractionisbyencouragingkidstousewords-not

fists-toexpresshowtheyfeel.It'salsoimportanttobemindfulofhowyourchild'spersonality

affectsplaytime.Kidsareeasytogetangrywhenthey'resleepyorhungry,soscheduleplaytime

whenthey5rerefreshed.

32.Whatdoesitindicatewhentoddlerscopytheirplaymates'behavior?

A.Theyareinterestedinacting.B.Theyareshywiththestrangers.

C.Theyarefondoftheirplaymates.D.Theyaretiredofplayinggames.

33.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestparentsdofortheirkids?

A.Designgamesforthem.B.Findthemsuitableplaymates.

C.Playtogetherwiththem.D.Helpthemunderstandsocialrules.

34.Whatisthefunctionofthequotedstatementsinparagraph4?

A.Givingexamples.B.Explainingconcepts.

C.Providingevidence.D.Makingcomparisons.

35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.HowChildrenAdapttoChangesB.HowtoBeaRoleModelforChildren

C.HowYourBabyLearnstoLoveD.HowtoCommunicatewithYourKid

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12?5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhenpeoplefirstcomeacrosstheLawofAttraction（吸引力法則）,theirheartsandminds

oftenimmediatelythinkofonespecificthingthatthey'dlovetoachieveintheirlives.However,

thenextthoughtisoften“ButIcan'tdothat”.Youmaycomeupwithallkindsofexcuses.

36HerearethereasonswhyyoushouldbelieveyoucanusetheLawofAttractiontoobtain

whateveryouwant.

Smallstepscreatebigchanges.Oneofthemostcommonreasonsforabandoningdreamsis

thattheysimplyseemtoohugetorealize.Usuallyit'smanageabletothinkoffollowingyour

dreamastakingaseriesofsignificantbutsmallsteps.37Thenlookateachofthem.

Notsounrealisticnow,isit?

38Whenpeopleareinterviewedontheirdeathbedsorwriteabouttheirlivesin

autobiographies（自傳），itisoftenobservedthatmajorregretstendtorelatetothingsthatwerenot

done.Inolderage,it'slikelythatyouwillbeuncomfbrtab.cwiththeideathatyoudidn'teventry

todothethingthatyoulovedorattempttoobtainwhatyoutrulywanted39Butyou

don'teverneedtofeelthisway!Maketodaythefirstdayofyournewjourneytowardsavoiding

regret.

Stepstowardsyourdreamareneverbackwardssteps.Anothercommonworryisthatifyou

followyourdreams,you'llbe"takingstepsback”.40However,whatlookslike

backwardstepsinyouroldlifecanmoreproductivelyandaccuratelybeseenasforwardingsteps

inthebrandnewlifeyou'recreating.

A.Youcanavoidregret.

B.Itmakessensetomoveforwardconfidently.

C.Luckily,thetruthisthatit'snevertoolatetofollowyourdream.

D.Itoftencomesupwhenpeopleareatthetopofcareerstheyhate.

E.Itispainfliltofeellikeyouhaven'teverfoundyourtruepurpose.

F.Forexample,challengeyourselftowritedownthepathtosuccessintenstages.

G.Youhaveenoughlifeexperienceandknowledgetomakechangestopursueyourdream.

第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白

處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

InthecommunityofMudgeeraba,aremarkablestoryhasoccurred,displayingamore

connectedsociety.

Livingfarfromherownfamilyandwithherhusbandhavingnoparentsleft,Nina,anew

mom,wasfeelingtheweightof41inhermotherhoodjourney.Ninafoundherself

42notjustforcompany,butforauniqueformofcross-generational43.So

shedeterminedtotakea44step.

Ninaputoutaheartfelt45inhercommunityforan"adoptivegrandma'1forherself

andherbabyMillie.Theoutpouringofsupportwasnothingshortof46.Amongthesea

of47,61-vear-oldChristine,aresidentinthesamesuburbasNina,emergedasthe

perfect.48.Desperateforagrandchildofherown.Christinewasseekingfora

49forfillingtheemptinessleftbythe50ofgrandchildreninherlife.

Sincetheirinitialmeetingsixmonthsago,Christinehaslovingly51theroleof

GrandmaChristinelolittleMillie,towhomshe52shehasanunlimitedsupplyoflove

togive.Thenewfoundrelationshipgoesbeyondjusta53,withweeklyparkwalksand

playdatesbecomingpreciousmomentsforbothNinaandChristine.

Theunexpected54rootedinasimpleactofreachingouthasnotonlyprovided

Ninawiththecareandwisdomoftheoldergeneration,dramatically55_____hertensionafter

givingbirth,butofferedChristineasenseofpurposeandconnectioninherlateryears.

41.A.mistrustR.interventionC.prejudiceD.loneliness

42.A.answeringB.longingC.preparingD.arranging

43.A.assistanceB.promiseC.respect□.recognition

44.A.debatableB.familiarC.courageousD.generous

45.A.statementB.optionC.proposalD.request

46.A.unappealingB.convincingC.heartwarmingD.confusing

47.A.commentsB.responsesC.discussionsD.investigations

48.A.professionalB.relativeC.employerD.match

49.A.channelB.babysitterC.witnessD.standard

50.A.departureB.affectionC.absenceD.objection

51.A.reflecteduponB.takenonC.setasideD.appliedfor

52.A.worriesB.remembersC.deniesD.feels

53.A.limitB.titleC.messageD.prize

54.A.discoveryB.adventureC.bondD.reunion

55.A.releasingB.exposingC.encouragingD.illustrating

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Forpeopleinterestedinlearningmoreabouttheethnic(少數(shù)民族)Miaoculture,anideal

placetoexperienceitisanethnicMiaocommunity,calledQianhu,inGuizhouProvince.56has

preservedthedistinctiveculturaltraditionsoftheMiaoethnicgroupexhibitedintheformsof

architecture,arts,anddailylifestyle.

Thisworld'slargestMiaocommunityconsists57adozensmallersettlements58(spread)over

rollingmountains.Singingis59essentialparioflocallife.TheMiaopeoplebegintolearnhowto

singasearlyastheycanspeak.

TheMiaopeoplearealsoknownformakingfineembroidery(刺繡).Differentfromother

partsofChina,thethemes60(express)inMiaoembroideryareshowy,61(imagine),andoften

basedonfolklores(民俗).Meanwhile,Miaopeoplecan62(effortless)arrangecolorsinawaythat

avoidsawkwardness.Thisisatrulynaturalgift.

AnotherfineelementoftheMiaocultureiswearingsilverornaments(裝飾).Formostof

theirhistory,theMiaopeople63(have)nowrittenlanguage,sotheyhadtopreserveandpasson

theirheritagethroughvisualelements,likecarvinghistoryonsilverornaments.Overtime,this

crafthasevolvedintoavehicle64representstheMiaocultureandspirit.

TheMiaosongs,embroidery,andsilverornamentsallconveytherich,profoundhistoryof

theMiaopeopleand65(symbol)thecontinuityoftheircultureandtraditions.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Peler想要在學(xué)校舉辦中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化展，

希望你給他?些建議，請(qǐng)你向他推薦至少兩個(gè)展示內(nèi)容，并陳述理由。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

DearPeter

I'mgladtohearofyourexhibitionaboutChinesetraditionalculture.

Yours

LiHua

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

WhenIwasakid,myparentsandIlivedneartheforest.Theyoftentoldmethatourfamily

wasateamthatneededtoworktogetherforthehouseholdtofunctionsmoothly.Therewas

alwaysanabundanceofworktodo-cooking,cleaning,andwalkingdogs.Ivolunteeredtowalk

ourdog,Max,whohadbeenadoptedonemonthbefore.Ineverdaredletthisgiantdogoffthe

lead（牽狗繩）,justincasehetookoff.

Onemorning,wewerewalkingalongintheforestwhenMaxstartedpullingonthelead.At

first,Iwasabletoholdondespitethewetgroundfromarecentshower.ButthemoreItriedto

stophimpulling,themoreitturnedintoatugofwar.Andthankstotheslipperyground,Ilost.

Pullinghislead,Maxshotofflikeabullet,leavingmescreamingbehind.Ichasedhimbut

lostmyfootingandfellface-firstintosomemud.Istumbled（踉蹌）tomyfeet,butlookingahead,

Ifoundhimrunningbacktowardsme.Ithoughthewasgoingtostopandgivemehis“Sorry”

look.Butinstead,thedogshotpastmeandreturnedafterawhile.

Assoonaswegothome,mymotherimmediatelyattendedtoMaxwithawarmtowelanda

doggytreat.Ithoughtseeingmestumblingandcoveredinmud,Iwouldalsogetawarmcupof

teaandamotherlykiss.Instead,Igolaveryloudlectureaboutlettingthedoglooseintheforest.

Ifeltfrustrated.Itwasn'tfairthatshedidn'tunderstandhowdifficultitwastocontrolMax.

Ifoughthack,“Stoplecturingme!WhyiseverythingmyWiththesewords,Istormedinto

mybedroomandslammedthedoorshut.

Intheevening,IheardmymothercallMaxandtakehimout.Itwasn'tlongbeforeIheard

mymotherscreamingandthedooropeningagain.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為15()個(gè)左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Iwalkedoutofmyroom.

Dadsteppedin,suggesting（hatweworktogethertotrainMax.

高三畢業(yè)班模擬檢測(cè)參考答案

21.A22.A23.B

【解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了澳大利亞兒個(gè)書籍訂閱盒服務(wù)。

[21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)每個(gè)書籍訂閱盒后面的價(jià)格BionicBookSubscription,$75per

sixmonths（每6個(gè)月75美元），MysteryBookSubscriptionBox,$99.95perquarter（每個(gè)季

度99.95美元），AustralianMagazineSubscription,$36.99permonth（每個(gè)月36.99美元）和

UltimateMysteryBookSubscriptionBox,$190peryear（每年190美元）可以推算出，如果訂

閱一年，花錢最少的是BionicBookSubscription0故選A。

22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AustralianMagazineSubscription”中的“You'llfindallkinds

ofbooks-fromentertainment,lifestyle,fashionandbeautytogamesandpuzzles,healthand

fitness,cooking,homes,andsomuchmore.”（你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)各種各樣的書---從娛樂(lè)、生活方式、

時(shí)尚和美容到游戲和拼圖、健康和健身、烹飪、家庭等等。）可知，該訂閱盒可涵蓋很多書

籍，可以滿足書籍愛(ài)好者的廣泛興趣。故選A。

[23題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MysteryBookSubscriptionBox”中的“Youcanexpectto

receivethreeorsixbookssenttoyoumonthbymonih"（你可以指望每月有三或六本書送到你

手中）和“UltimateMysteryBookSubscriptionBox"中“Senttoyoumonthbymonth”（逐月寄

給你）可知，這兩個(gè)訂閱盒都是按月將書籍送到顧客手中，故選B。

【答案】24.C25.B26.A27.D

【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一位14歲學(xué)生HemanBekele,通過(guò)自身努力

和不斷尋求幫助，發(fā)明了一種普通人能負(fù)擔(dān)起的抗擊皮膚癌的肥皂，因此獲得了“美國(guó)頂尖

年輕科學(xué)家'’的稱號(hào)。

[24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Skincancerdidhavecuresandwastreatableinmost

cases.However,theaveragepriceofskincancertreatmentgloballywasalmost$40,000.Those

shockingstatisticsreallyinspiredhimtocreateamoreaccessiblesolution.”（皮膚癌確實(shí)可以治

愈，而且在大多數(shù)情況下是可以治療的。然而，全球皮膚癌治療的平均價(jià)格接近4萬(wàn)美元。

這些令人震驚的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)確實(shí)激發(fā)了他創(chuàng)造一個(gè)人們更容易獲得的解決方案。）可知,Heman

Bekele正是因?yàn)榘l(fā)現(xiàn)很多皮膚癌患者負(fù)擔(dān)不起治療費(fèi)用，才決心發(fā)明治療皮膚癌的肥皂，

讓人們能夠負(fù)擔(dān)得起治療費(fèi)用。故選C項(xiàng)。

[25題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“SohereachedoutlopeopleatUniversityofVirginia

andpeopleatGeorgetown,andhegotalotofassistance.ThenumberonepersonwouldbeDeborah

Isabelle,whohelpedhimorganizeandstructurehisideasduringthefinalistcompetition/（所以他

聯(lián)系了弗吉尼亞大學(xué)和喬治城大學(xué)的老師，他得到了很多幫助。排名第一的人是黛博拉?伊

莎貝爾（DeborahIsabelle）,她在決賽中幫助他籌備和組織了他的想法。）可知，HernanBekele

在最后階段尋求了很多外界的幫助。A是“良好的開(kāi)端是成功的一半B是“虛心學(xué)習(xí)，樂(lè)

意請(qǐng)教”；C是“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”；D是“抱最好的希望，做最壞的打算”。故選B項(xiàng)。

[26題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第四段“Bekele'saward-winningsoapisacompoundbasedbar

ofsoapandit'schargedwithdifferentcancerfightingchemicals.Thecolorofthesoapisabitofa

darktypeofwhiteandithasaroughsurface,whichcouldbeagoodexfoliant（去角質(zhì)劑）.Itdoes

haveastrongmedicinesmellandfeelabitstickier.Thewholepointofitisthatevenonceyouwash

offthesoaps,themedicinalpartswillstayonyourskin.Itcanactivatethebody'simmunecellsto

defendcancer."（Bekele的獲獎(jiǎng)肥皂是一種復(fù)合肥皂，它含有不同的抗癌化學(xué)物質(zhì)。肥皂的

顏色有點(diǎn)暗白色，表面粗糙，可能是一種很好的去角質(zhì)劑。它確實(shí)有強(qiáng)烈的藥味，摸起來(lái)有

點(diǎn)粘。重點(diǎn)是，即使你洗掉了肥皂，藥用成分也會(huì)留在你的皮膚上。它可以激活人體的免疫

細(xì)胞來(lái)防御癌癥。）可知，該段主要描述了肥皂的成分、顏色、氣味和功效等特征。故選A

項(xiàng)。

【27題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“However,theaveragepriceofskincancertreatment

globallywasalmost$40,00（）.Thoseshockingstatisticsreallyinspiredhimtocreateamore

accessiblesolution."（然而，全球皮