第第頁廣東省惠州市惠陽區(qū)第一中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題一、E．情景對話（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Tony,whatnicepictures!1．B:Well,intheChinaRailwayMuseum.A:TheChinaRailwayMuseum?2．B:Myparents.A:I'veneverbeentherebefore.3．B:Itwaswonderful.IlearnedsomethingaboutthehistoryofChina'srailwaydevelopment.A:Soundsgood.IhopeIcanvisitthemuseumtoo.4．B:No.ItclosesonMonday.A:5．B:No.20yuanforaticket.A:Thankyou.Iwillgotheretomorrow.B:I'msureyouwillhaveagoodtime.A.Isitopentoday?B.Howdidyoulikeit?C.Howmuchisoneticket?D.Wheredidyoutakethem?E.Whodidyougotherewith?F.Isthemuseumfreeforvisitors?二、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）MrDavesisan80-year-oldmanandhelivesalone.Hehasaforty-year-oldfriendnamedJohn.Theyoftengofishingtogether.They6．inthesamelakeforover15years,buttheyhaveneverbeentiredofit.Lastmonth,MrDaveshadastroke(中風(fēng))andhecouldn'twalk7．speak,sohehadtogotoanoldpeople'shome.WhenJohngotthenewsofMrDaves'illness,hisheartwasalmostbroken.Hewantedtodosomething8．theoldmanhappy.Hewenttotheoldpeople'shomeand9．MrDavesoutforatripinhiscar.Theywerebothexcited.However,itwasvery10．forMrDavestogetonJohn'scar,soJohnfeltworriedaboutthis.Thenonedayhehad11．idea.Hedecidedtosellhislovelycarandbuyatrucksothat12．couldputawheelchair(輪椅)init.Twodayslater,hedidsellhiscarandbuyatruck.13．then,hehasusedhistrucktotaketheoldmanoutforatripeveryday.LastweekJohnboughtaspecialfishingrod(竿)forMrDaves.Nowtheycanstillgofishingtogether14．MrDavescan'twalk.MrDavessaid15．heisstillenjoyinglifenowbecauseofJohn.6．A．a(chǎn)refishing B．fish C．havefished7．A．if B．or C．but8．A．making B．made C．tomake9．A．takes B．willtake C．took10．A．difficult B．moredifficult C．mostdifficult11．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the12．A．he B．him C．his13．A．With B．After C．Since14．A．because B．though C．when15．A．which B．who C．that三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）WhenRebeccawasamiddleschoolstudent,shewasoftenbullied(被欺凌).Atthattime,herparentsdidn't16．thatandshedidn'twanttotellthemeither.However,shenowthinkspeoplewhoarebulliedshouldspeakouttheir17．.Rebeccasaysthatmanypeoplewhoarebulliedsuffer(承受)insilence.Shesaysthatalthoughshealwaysheardalotaboutbullyingwhenshewasinherprimaryschool,sheneverthoughtthiskindof18．thingswouldhappentoher.Rebeccatoldusthatthebullyingbeganwhenshewenttohermiddleschool.Peoplestartedmakingfunofherforbeingagoodstudentandknowingallthe19．tothequestionsinclass.Shewentontosaythateverytimesheansweredaquestioncorrectlyinclass,everyonewouldstartshoutingandsayingthatshewastoo20．forthem.Shetoldusthatbytheendoftheyear,she21．thebullyingandbecameill.Shebegantohateschool.But22．,shehadafriendwhoshecouldtalkto.ThenRebeccaandherfriendtoldtheirheadteacheraboutthebullyingandtheteacher23．heralot.Theyfoundwaysto24．theproblem,andthebullyingfinallystopped.Her25．is,don'tseeyourselfastheproblem.Nobodyshouldbebullied.Butifyoudon'ttellanyonewhatisgoingon,nobodywillknowthatyouneedhelp.16．A．regret B．miss C．know D．mean17．A．experiences B．jokes C．hobbies D．studies18．A．easy B．terrible C．interesting D．boring19．A．projects B．lessons C．problems D．a(chǎn)nswers20．A．clever B．honest C．noisy D．proud21．A．lookedafter B．worriedabout C．gaveup D．dependedon22．A．carefully B．quietly C．luckily D．strangely23．A．surprised B．controlled C．hurt D．helped24．A．comparewith B．dealwith C．hearof D．thinkof25．A．reason B．habit C．condition D．a(chǎn)dvice四、ANowadays,museumsbecomeahotchoiceforpeopletokilltheirtime.Theyofferusagreatplacetolearnsomethingandenjoyourselves.Ifyouareinterestedinvisitingmuseums,pleasefeelfreetocallus.AnimalMuseumDoyouloveanimals?Ifso,thisisthemuseumforyou!Here,youcanseemanydifferentkindsofanimals.Someofthemevendiedout(滅絕)foralongtime.Maybeyoujustknowtheirnames.Youcanlearnsomeknowledge(知識)abouttheminthismuseum,althoughtheyarenotreal.Opentime:Fri.(9:00—18:00)Phone:513-738-3490GameMuseumThismuseumoffersaspaceforkidstoplayinterestinggames,suchasboardgames,cardgames,iPadgamesandsoon.Kidscanchoosetheirfavouritegamesaloneorjoinagroup.It'sagoodplaceforparentstoplaywiththeirkids.Also,it'sagoodchanceforkidstomakenewfriendswhenplayinggameswithothers.Opentime:Sat.(9:00—16:00)Phone:513-738-3560ExperimentMuseumDoyoulikedoingexperiments?Hereyoucandosomephysicsorchemistryexperimentstohavefunandlearnsomeknowledge.Don'tworryaboutthesafety(安全)becausewehaveprofessional(專業(yè)的)workerstoteachandhelpyou.Justcomeandhavefun.Opentime:Tue.(9:00—15:00)Phone:513-738-446026．Howcanvisitorsgetinformationaboutthemuseum?A．Bymakingacall. B．Bysendinganemail.C．Byvisitingthewebsite. D．Bygoingtotheoffice.27．WhatcanvisitorsdointheAnimalMuseum?A．Theycanfeedanimalsthere.B．Theycanwatchsomeanimalfilms.C．Theycanbuysomeanimalsaspets.D．Theycanknowinformationaboutanimals.28．HowlongcanpeoplestayintheGameMuseumatmost(最多)?A．Sixhours B．Sevenhours C．Eighthours. D．Ninehours.29．WhyisitsafetodoexperimentsintheExperimentMuseum?A．Becausetheexperimentsareveryeasytofinish.B．Becausetheworkersareexperiencedtoteachandhelp.C．Becausethepeoplecanfinishthembyjoiningagroup.D．Becausethevisitorshavelearnedthembeforeatschool.30．Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A．Inastorybook. B．Inatravelguide.C．Inaschoolnotice D．Inasciencereport.五、BDoyouknowthathalfofthekidsaged6to13arehomealoneforpartofthedayinAmerica?TheboysinthemovieHomeAlonecertainlyhavefun,butthewholeexperiencecanbescarysometimes.Thesedays,evenalotofgrown-upsareafraidofbeingaloneinthehouse!It'sunderstandableifyouarenervousaboutbeinghomealone.Foroverfiveyears,JessieandherlittlebrotherJoeyhavebeentakingcareofthemselvesuntiltheirmothercomeshomefromwork.Jessiesaysthattheworstthingaboutitiswhenbothofthemgetlockedout.Thentheyhavetowaituntiltheirparentsgethome!Luckily,theyeachhaveacellphonesothattheycancalltheirmother.Yourparentsthinkyou'reready,butdoyouthinkso?Atfirst,itsoundscooltobehomealone.Thinkofthefreedom(自由)youwillhavearoundthehouse!There'snobodytostopyoufromplayingcomputergames,watchingyourfavouriteTVshoworlisteningtotheCDthatyourparentshate.Thenwhat'sthat?Youhearanoiseoutside.Itsoundslikethereisapersonbehindthedoor.Suddenly,youdon'tfeelsosafeanymore.Thisisacommonfeelinganditdoesn'tmeanyou'rea"baby".Youmightfeelfineaboutbeingalonewhenyou're10.Buttwoyearslater,somethinghappensandthatmakesyoufeeldifferentaboutit.Everypersonandeveryhomeenvironmentisdifferent.Ifyouarereallyfrightenedwhilebeinghomealone,it'sreallyimportanttospeakup.31．WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A．Youwillnotbeafraidofbeinghomealonewhenyougrowup.B．Manygrown-upsareafraidofbeinghomealone.C．It'snotagoodthingifyouarenervousaboutbeinghomealone.D．Grown-upsshouldnotbeafraidofbeinghomealone.32．WhydoJessieandJoeysometimeshavetowaituntiltheirparentsgethome?A．Becausetheyarebothafraidofstayingathomealone.B．Becauseneitherofthemlikestostayathome.C．Becausetheyhavetowaitfortheirparentstoopenthedoor.D．Becausetheirparentsdon'tallowthemtogohome.33．Whichofthefollowingaboutbeinghomealoneisn'tmentioned?A．Playingcomputergames.B．WatchingyourfavouriteTVshow.C．ListeningtotheCDthatyourparentshate.D．Doingsomehouseworkonyourown.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"frightened"mean?A．Afraid. B．Pleased. C．Excited. D．Tired.35．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Don'tleaveyourchildrenathomealone.B．Whencanparentsleavechildrenathomealone?C．Howtokeepsafewhenyouarealone?D．Homealone:areyouready?六、C配對閱讀左欄是五位同學(xué)崇拜的英雄介紹，右欄是七位英雄人物的事跡材料，請為每位同學(xué)選擇一個合適的崇拜對象。36．Helen'sheroisagreatcomposer.Hekeptcreatingmusicevenafterhelosthishearing.37．Jackthinksthecaristhemostusefultoolindailylife,sohisheroistheinventorofthefirstmoderncar.38．ThewomanistheonlyonethathaswonOlympicgoldmedalsinwomen'svolleyballasbothaplayerandacoach,soLucythinksofherasherhero.39．Annwantstobeanastronautwhenhegrowsup.HisheroisthefirstChinesemaninspace.40．Katethinksofafamouswriterasherhero.Sheissurprisedbyhiswordsandamazingstory-tellingskills.A．YangLiweiwasbornin1965inLiaoning.Hehasdreamedofflyingintospacesincehewasstillachild.In2003,hisdreamcametrueandhewentintospaceinShenzhou-5spacecraft.B．Beethovenlearnedtocomposeatanearlyage.Hewasoneofthemostfamousmusiciansintheworld.Hewasunabletohearanythingattheageof44or45,buthestillwrotemanygreatpiecesofmusic.C．ClaudeMonetwasaFrenchartist.Helikedtodrawandpaintintheopenair.Hispaintingswerefamousduringhislifetime,andtheyremainpopulartoday.D．KarlBenzwasinterestedinmachinesasaboy.Attheageof15．hestudiedmechanicalengineering(機(jī)械工程)atuniversity.In1885,hemadehisfirstcarandyearslater,hiscarcompanybegantoproducemoderncars.E．GabrielGarciaMarquezwasoneofthegreatestwritersofthe20thcentury.HewontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1982．Hisnovelsareinterestingandfullofmagicelements(元素).F．CaiLunwasveryfamousinChinesehistory.Hewasthoughtofastheinventorofpaper.Itisoneofthegreatestinventionsinhistory.G．LangPingbeganplayingvolleyballat13andjoinedthenationalteamin1978.Shehelpedherteamwinthegoldmedalinthe1984Olympicsasthekeyplayer.AndonAugust21st,2016,LanghelpedtheChineseteamwinthegoldmedalatRioOlympicsasthecoach.七、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。easygetthemselvesandjustthoughknowatwithhowanswerstudentSchooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Thestudentsbothlearnknowledge41．getaneducation.Butnoonecanlearneverything42．school.Thescientists,suchasEdison,Newton,GalileoandEinsteindidn'tlearneverythingfromschool.They43．a(chǎn)lotofknowledgeoutsideschoolorinpracticebythemselves.Ateacher,44．heknowsalot,can'tteachhisstudentseverything.Ateacher'sjobistoshowhis45．howtolearn,howtoreadandhowtothink.Agoodteacher46．richexperienceinteachingcanteachhisstudentsthewaystostudy.Inthiswaythestudentsareabletolearnandgetalotofthingsby47．.Usuallyitisvery48．forthestudentstoremembersomeknowledge,butitisverydifficulttouseitforproblems.Ifateacherreallyshowsthestudents49．touseknowledge,itmeanstheteacherhaslearnedalotofknowledgebyhimself.Thesuccessinlearningshowshe50．howtostudy.八、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。FouryearsagowhenIwasaboyof11,Igotintothebiggesttroubleasakid.ItwasaSaturdaymorning.Bothmyparentswereout,leavingmeandmy10-month-oldsisteralone.Anyway,mysisterwasstillsleepinginherroom.Infact,Ihadthehousetomyself.Idecidedtodosomedrawing.SoonIgaveup.NothingwasonTV,soIfeltboredandtouchedthecandlesontheshelf.Ihadanidea!WhatwouldhappenifIsetfiretosomekitchenpaper?Well,ofcourseitwentonfire,butitwasn'tthelittleflame(火焰)Ithought,andIcouldn'tblow(吹)itout.Ithrewitonthefloor,andthenluckilygotmydad'sboots(靴子)andputoutthefire.IthoughtIwassafeuntiltherewasabigholeonthefloorofmyroom.Afewhourslater,mymumcamehome.Shesmeltthesmokeassoonasshecameintomyroom.Shedroppedtheshoppingbag,luckilyforme,overthehole.Ithoughtthismeantshewouldneverseeit.However,afterrunningaroundthehousecheckingforafire,she,ofcourse,pickedupthebagandsawthehole.Next,Iwasgrounded(關(guān)禁閉)andintroubleformonths.Nowtheholewasstillthere,reminding(使想起)meofwhatIdid.B.書面表達(dá)請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將短文寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。51．Howoldwasthewriterwhenhewrotethepassage?52．Whatwasthewriter'ssisterdoingwhenhedecidedtodosomedrawing?53．Whoputoutthefireatlast,thewriterorthewriter'smother?54．Wherewasthebighole?55．Whendidthewriter'smothersmellthesmoke?56．假定你是李華，你的表妹Daisy向你發(fā)了一封郵件，郵件中提到她常常因?qū)W習(xí)成績不好而感到焦慮，于是發(fā)郵件向你詢問解決辦法。請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示，用英語給她回復(fù)一封郵件。注意：（1）可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。（3）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearDaisy,Icanunderstandhowyoufeelthroughyourletter.Yours,LiHua

答案解析部分【答案】1．D；2．E；3．B；4．A；5．F【解析】【分析】本文兩人談?wù)摿酥袊F路博物館。

A.Isitopentoday?今天開門嗎？

B.Howdidyoulikeit?你覺得怎么樣？

C.Howmuchisoneticket?一張票多少錢？

D.Wheredidyoutakethem?你把它們帶到哪里去了？

E.Whodidyougotherewith?你和誰一起去的？

F.Isthemuseumfreeforvisitors?博物館對游客免費(fèi)嗎？

【點(diǎn)評】考查補(bǔ)全對話，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞句，根據(jù)前后句句意和關(guān)鍵詞句確定正確答案。1．根據(jù)B的回答Well,intheChinaRailwayMuseum.(在中國鐵路博物館)，可知A是在詢問照片拍攝的地點(diǎn)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知D選項(xiàng)Wheredidyoutakethem?(你在哪里拍的它們?)，符合題意，故選D。2．根據(jù)B的回答Myparents.(我的父母)，可知A是在詢問和誰一起去的，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知E選項(xiàng)Whodidyougotherewith?(你和誰一起去的那兒?)，符合題意，故選E。3．根據(jù)B的回答Itwaswonderful.IlearnedsomethingaboutthehistoryofChina'srailwaydevelopment.(太棒了。我了解了一些中國鐵路發(fā)展的歷史)，可知A是在詢問對博物館的看法，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知B選項(xiàng)Howdidyoulikeit?(你覺得它怎么樣?)，符合題意，故選B。4．根據(jù)B的回答No.ItclosesonMonday.(不，它周一閉館)，可知A是在詢問博物館今天是否開放，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知A選項(xiàng)Isitopentoday?(它今天開放嗎?)，符合題意，故選A。5．根據(jù)B的回答No.20yuanforaticket.(不，一張票20元)，可知A是在詢問博物館是否免費(fèi)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知F選項(xiàng)Isthemuseumfreeforvisitors?(博物館對游客免費(fèi)嗎?)，故選F?！敬鸢浮?．C；7．B；8．C；9．C；10．A；11．B；12．A；13．C；14．B；15．C【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了Daves和John喜歡釣魚，他們經(jīng)常一起去釣魚，上個月Daves中風(fēng)了，不能走路，也不能說話，John就賣掉了自己的車，換成了一輛卡車，帶著Daves去旅游和釣魚?！军c(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6．句意：他們在同一個湖里釣魚已經(jīng)超過15年了，但他們從來沒有厭倦過。arefishing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；fish一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；havefished現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)"forover15years"可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。7．句意：上個月，Daves先生中風(fēng)了，他不能走路也不能說話，所以他不得不去敬老院。if如果；or或者；but但是。根據(jù)couldn't可知，此句是否定句，連詞用or，故選B。8．句意：他想做點(diǎn)什么讓老人高興。making動名詞；made動詞過去式；tomake動詞不定式。根據(jù)"dosomething…theoldmanhappy"可知，做點(diǎn)什么的目的是讓老人高興，用動詞不定式作目的狀語，故選C。9．句意：他去了老人的家，帶著Daves先生開著他的車出去旅行。takes動詞三單；willtake一般將來時(shí)；took動詞過去式。根據(jù)went可知，此句是一般過去時(shí)，動詞用過去式，故選C。10．句意：然而，Daves先生很難上John的車，所以John對此感到擔(dān)心。difficult形容詞，困難的；moredifficult更困難的；mostdifficult最困難的。根據(jù)"itwasvery…forMrDavestogetonJohn'scar"可知，此處應(yīng)表示Daves先生很難進(jìn)去John的車，無比較之意，故選A。11．句意：一天他有了一個主意。a一個，用于以輔音音素前；an一個，用于以元音音素前；the這個/那個。此處表示泛指，且idea是以元音音素開頭的，故選B。12．句意：他決定賣掉他那輛可愛的汽車，買一輛卡車，這樣他就可以把輪椅裝進(jìn)去了。he他，主格；him他，賓格；his他的，物主代詞。此空缺少主語，應(yīng)填主格，故選A。13．句意：從那以后，他每天都用他的卡車載著老人出去旅行。With和；After在……之后；Since自從。sincethen"從那以后"，常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，符合語法，故選C。14．句意：現(xiàn)在他們?nèi)匀豢梢砸黄鹑メ烎~，雖然Daves先生不能走路。because因?yàn)椋籺hough盡管；when當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)"Nowtheycanstillgofishingtogether…MrDavescan'twalk"可知，前后句是讓步關(guān)系，應(yīng)填though，故選B。15．句意：Daves先生說，因?yàn)镴ohn，他現(xiàn)在仍然很享受生活。which哪一個；who誰；that引導(dǎo)從句無實(shí)際意義。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格后是一個賓語從句，從句不缺任何成分，故選C?！敬鸢浮?6．C；17．A；18．B；19．D；20．A；21．B；22．C；23．D；24．B；25．D【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了Rebecca在中學(xué)時(shí)期被欺凌的經(jīng)歷，以及她在朋友和老師的幫助下解決問題的過程。她通過自己的故事建議那些被欺凌的人要勇敢地說出自己的困境，尋求幫助?！军c(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。16．句意：當(dāng)時(shí)，她的父母不知道，她也不想告訴他們。regret后悔；miss思念；know知道；mean意味著。根據(jù)"herparentsdidn't...thatandshedidn'twanttotellthemeither"可知，她不想讓父母知道她被欺凌的事情。故選C。17．句意：然而，她現(xiàn)在認(rèn)為那些被欺負(fù)的人應(yīng)該說出他們的經(jīng)歷。experiences經(jīng)歷；jokes玩笑；hobbies愛好；studies研究。根據(jù)"However,shenowthinkspeoplewhoarebulliedshouldspeakouttheir..."可知，她現(xiàn)在認(rèn)為被欺凌的人應(yīng)該說出自己的經(jīng)歷。故選A。18．句意：她說，雖然她在小學(xué)時(shí)總是聽到很多關(guān)于欺凌的事情，但她從來沒有想過這種可怕的事情會發(fā)生在她身上。easy簡單的；terrible可怕的；interesting有趣的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)"sheneverthoughtthiskindof...thingswouldhappentoher"可知，她從來沒有想過被欺凌這么可怕的事情會發(fā)生在她的身上。故選B。19．句意：人們開始取笑她，因?yàn)樗且粋€好學(xué)生，知道課堂上所有問題的答案。projects項(xiàng)目；lessons課程；problems問題；answers答案。根據(jù)"Peoplestartedmakingfunofherforbeingagoodstudent"可知，她是一個好學(xué)生，推測她知道所有問題的答案。故選D。20．句意：她接著說，每次她在課堂上正確回答一個問題，每個人就會開始大喊大叫，說對他們來說，她太聰明了。clever聰明的；honest誠實(shí)的；noisy吵鬧的；proud自豪的。根據(jù)"Shewentontosaythateverytimesheansweredaquestioncorrectlyinclass"可知，她能夠把問題回答正確，推測她很聰明。故選A。21．句意：她告訴我們，年底時(shí)，她擔(dān)心欺凌，身體也變得不舒服。lookedafter照顧；worriedabout擔(dān)憂；gaveup放棄；dependedon依賴。根據(jù)"Shetoldusthatbytheendoftheyear,she...thebullyingandbecameill."可知，她因?yàn)閾?dān)心欺凌，所以不舒服。故選B。22．句意：但幸運(yùn)的是，她有一個可以傾訴的朋友。carefully仔細(xì)地；quietly安靜地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；strangely奇怪地。根據(jù)"shehadafriendwhoshecouldtalkto"可知，她有一個朋友可以傾訴，很幸運(yùn)。故選C。23．句意：然后麗貝卡和她的朋友告訴他們的班主任關(guān)于欺凌和老師幫助了她很多。surprised吃驚；controlled控制；hurt傷害；helped幫助。根據(jù)"ThenRebeccaandherfriendtoldtheirheadteacheraboutthebullyingandtheteacher...heralot."及下文可知，老師給與她很多幫助。故選D。24．句意：他們找到了解決問題的方法，欺凌終于停止了。comparewith和……比較；dealwith處理；hearof聽說；thinkof考慮到。根據(jù)"Theyfoundwaysto...theproblem"可知，這里指的是他們一起尋找解決欺凌的方法。故選B。25．句意：她的建議是，不要把自己看成問題。reason原因；habit習(xí)慣；condition條件；advice建議。根據(jù)"Her...is,don'tseeyourselfastheproblem.Nobodyshouldbebullied."可知，這里是她給那些被欺凌者的建議。故選D。【答案】26．A27．D28．B29．B30．B【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了幾個博物館的相關(guān)信息。【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，首先讀懂文章大意，然后從文中抓住相關(guān)語句，理解句意，選擇正確答案。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ifyouareinterestedinvisitingmuseums,pleasefeelfreetocallus."可知，如果想要參觀博物館，可以打電話咨詢。故選A。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Here,youcanseemanydifferentkindsofanimals.Someofthemevendiedout(滅絕)foralongtime.Maybeyoujustknowtheirnames.Youcanlearnsomeknowledge(知識)abouttheminthismuseum,althoughtheyarenotreal."可知，在動物博物館，你可以了解到動物的相關(guān)信息。故選D。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Opentime:Sat.(9:00—16:00)"可知，在游戲博物館最長可以待7小時(shí)。故選B。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Don'tworryaboutthesafety(安全)becausewehaveprofessional(專業(yè)的)workerstoteachandhelpyou."可知，因?yàn)橛袑I(yè)的工作人員來教你和幫助你，因此在實(shí)驗(yàn)博物館不用擔(dān)心安全問題。故選B。30．文章出處題。本文主要介紹了幾個博物館的相關(guān)信息可供游客參考，故推斷文章來自旅游指南。故選B?！敬鸢浮?1．B32．C33．D34．A35．D【解析】【分析】本文介紹了獨(dú)自在家的主題，探討了孩子是否準(zhǔn)備好獨(dú)自在家，并提出了一些可能面臨的情況和感受。【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，首先讀懂文章大意，然后讀懂題意，從文章找到相關(guān)語句，最終選擇正確答案。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thesedays,evenalotofgrown-upsareafraidofbeingaloneinthehouse!"可知，許多成年人害怕獨(dú)自待在家里。故選B。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Jessiesaysthattheworstthingaboutitiswhenbothofthemgetlockedout.Thentheyhavetowaituntiltheirparentsgethome!"可知，當(dāng)他們被鎖在外面時(shí)，他們需要等待父母回家開門。故選C。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"There'snobodytostopyoufromplayingcomputergames,watchingyourfavouriteTVshoworlisteningtotheCDthatyourparentshate."可知，獨(dú)自在家時(shí)，可以玩電腦游戲、看喜歡的電視節(jié)目和聽父母不喜歡的CD，寫作業(yè)沒有包含在內(nèi)。故選D。34．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"Ifyouarereallyfrightenedwhilebeinghomealone,it'sreallyimportanttospeakup."可知，這里指的是如果你害怕獨(dú)自一個人在家，frightened"害怕的"，和afraid"害怕的"，意思相似。故選A。35．標(biāo)題選擇題。本文主要討論了是否準(zhǔn)備好獨(dú)自在家的問題。故選D?！敬鸢浮?6．B；37．D；38．G；39．A；40．E【解析】【分析】本文左欄是五位學(xué)生描述他們所崇拜的英雄，右欄是七位英雄人物的事跡介紹，需要根據(jù)描述為每位同學(xué)匹配一個合適的崇拜對象?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先理解題意，然后根據(jù)英雄介紹選擇正確答案。36．根據(jù)"Helen'sheroisagreatcomposer.Hekeptcreatingmusicevenafterhelosthishearing."可知，海倫崇拜的英雄是一位偉大的作曲家。選項(xiàng)B"貝多芬從小就學(xué)會作曲。他是世界上最著名的音樂家之一。他在44或45歲的時(shí)候什么也聽不見，但他仍然創(chuàng)作了許多偉大的音樂作品。"與之匹配，故選B。37．根據(jù)"Jackthinksthecaristhemostusefultoolindailylife,sohisheroistheinventorofthefirstmoderncar."可知，杰克崇拜的英雄是第一輛現(xiàn)代汽車的發(fā)明者。選項(xiàng)D"卡爾·本茨小時(shí)候就對機(jī)器感興趣。15歲時(shí)，他在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)械工程。1885年，他發(fā)明了第一輛汽車，幾年后，他的汽車公司開始生產(chǎn)現(xiàn)代汽車。"與之匹配，故選D。38．根據(jù)"ThewomanistheonlyonethathaswonOlympicgoldmedalsinwomen'svolleyballasbothaplayerandacoach,soLucythinksofherasherhero."可知，露西崇拜的英雄是一位同時(shí)作為運(yùn)動員和教練贏得奧運(yùn)會女子排球金牌的女性。選項(xiàng)G"郎平13歲開始打排球，并于1978年加入國家隊(duì)。她作為關(guān)鍵球員幫助球隊(duì)贏得了1984年奧運(yùn)會金牌。2016年8月21日，郎平作為教練幫助中國隊(duì)在里約奧運(yùn)會上奪得金牌。"與之匹配，故選G。39．根據(jù)"Annwantstobeanastronautwhenhegrowsup.HisheroisthefirstChinesemaninspace."可知，安崇拜的英雄是第一個進(jìn)入太空的中國人。選項(xiàng)A"楊利偉1965年出生于遼寧。他從小就夢想著飛入太空。2003年，他的夢想成真，乘坐神舟五號飛船進(jìn)入太空。"與之匹配，故選A。40．根據(jù)"Katethinksofafamouswriterasherhero.Sheissurprisedbyhiswordsandamazingstory-tellingskills."可知，凱特崇拜的英雄是一位作家。選項(xiàng)E"加布里埃爾·加西亞·馬爾克斯是20世紀(jì)最偉大的作家之一。他于1982年獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎。他的小說有趣且充滿魔幻元素。"與之匹配，故選E。【答案】41．a(chǎn)nd；42．a(chǎn)t；43．got；44．though；45．students；46．with；47．themselves；48．easy；49．how；50．knows【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了學(xué)校教育教會大家知識和學(xué)習(xí)方法和老師的職責(zé)。

easy容易的；get得到；themselves他們自己；and和；just僅僅；though盡管；know知道；at在；with和；how怎樣；answer回答；student學(xué)生?！军c(diǎn)評】考查選詞填空，首先理解所給單詞的詞義及詞性，然后結(jié)合語法和句意確定正確答案。41．句意：學(xué)生們既學(xué)到了知識又受到了教育。根據(jù)"bothlearnknowledge"和"getaneducation"可知，二者為并列關(guān)系，both...and..."既……又……"。故填and。42．句意：但是沒有人能在學(xué)校學(xué)到一切。atschool"在學(xué)校"。故填at。43．句意：他們在校外或?qū)嵺`中獲得了很多知識。根"alotofknowledgeoutsideschool"可知，他們"獲得"了很多知識，英文表達(dá)為get"獲得"，結(jié)合"didn'tlearneverything"可知，事情發(fā)生在過去，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，get的過去式為got。故填got。44．句意：一個老師，雖然他知道很多，但不能教給他的學(xué)生一切。"heknowsalot"與"can'tteachhisstudentseverything"是讓步關(guān)系，用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故填though。45．句意：老師的工作就是教學(xué)生如何學(xué)習(xí)，如何閱讀，如何思考。根據(jù)"Ateacher'sjob"可知，老師的工作對象是"學(xué)生"students。故填students。46．句意：一個有豐富教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的好老師能教他的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的方法。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處需填介詞。結(jié)合"richexperience"，表示"有著豐富經(jīng)驗(yàn)的老師"，因此用with表伴隨。故填with。47．句意：通過這種方式，學(xué)生們能夠自己學(xué)習(xí)并收獲很多東西。根據(jù)"...teachhisstudentsthewaystostudy"以及"Inthiswaythestudentsareabletolearnandgetalotofthingsby"可知