第第頁吉林省長春市九臺區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試題一、基礎(chǔ)知識(共10分)單項(xiàng)選擇。(10分1．Ihavetwopenfriends.Oneisfrom____Africancountry,andtheotherisfrom____Europeancountry.A．a(chǎn)n,an B．a(chǎn),a C．a(chǎn),an D．a(chǎn)n,a2．—Excuseme,canIuseyourdictionary?—Sure,butyoushouldguessthemeaningsbeforeyou____thewords.A．lookup B．putup C．turnup D．makeup3．—Whatdoyouthinkisthemeaningof"欲窮千里目,更上一層樓"?—____youstand,____youwillsee.A．Higher,farther B．Higher,thefartherC．Thehigher,farther D．Thehigher,thefarther4．—Canyouguessifthey____toplaysoccerwithus?—Ithinktheywillcomeifthey____free.A．willcome,willbe B．come,willbeC．come,are D．willcome,are5．—Doyouknow________?—Letmesee.IrememberitwasonMarch18th.A．whydidtheymovehere B．whytheymovedhereC．whendidtheymovehere D．whentheymovedhere6．Mikeusedto____towork,butnowheisusedto____abustowork.A．drive,take B．drive,takingC．driving,take D．driving,taking7．Thegirlfoundithard____theworkbyherself.A．finished B．tofinish C．finishing D．finishes8．____goodadviceitis!It'ssohelpfultous.A．How B．What C．Howa D．Whata9．Myfatherspendsmuchmoneyonbooks,____he'snotrich.A．until B．if C．eventhough D．unless10．—Wouldyouliketogocampingwithus,Eric?—____.Idon'twanttostayathomeatall.A．Nevermind B．Thanksalot.C．Soundslikefun. D．That'strue.二、交際運(yùn)用(共5分根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及方框中所給的句子補(bǔ)全對話，其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Excuseme.11．B:Sure.Therearemanygreatrestaurantsnearhere.12．A:IlikeItalianfood.DoyouknowifthereareanyItalianrestaurantsnearhere?B:Yes,therearetwo.OneisnamedGreenLand.TheotheriscalledUncleJohn's.A:13．B:GreenLand,butIsuggestUncleJohn's.A:Why?B:14．A:That'sgreat.ButhowcanIgetthere?B:15．Therestaurantisjustacrossfromthesupermarket,betweenthecinemaandthebank.A:Thanksalot.B.Mypleasure.A.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?B.Goalongthisstreetuntilyouseeabigsupermarket.C.CouldyoutellmewhereIcanfindagoodplacetoeat?D.Howlongdoesittakemetogetthere?E.Iwonderwhichoneisnearer.F.Becausethefoodthereismoredeliciousandcheaper.三、閱讀理解(共45分)完形填空。(15分閱讀短文、掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Johnusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.Hedidn'tpayattentioninclass.Evenworse,hewasoften16．fromclass.Asaresult,hecouldn'tcatchupwithothersand17．passedtheexam.Thismadehisteachersdisappointed(失望的)withhis18．a(chǎn)ndhisclassmatesdidn'twanttobefriendswithhim.Oneday,afamousmentor(導(dǎo)師),whousedtobeadifficultstudenthimselfathighschooljustlikeJohn,19．John'sstory.Heshowedgreatinterestanddecidedtohaveaheart-to-heart20．withtheyoungstudent.Hebelievedthathecould21．Johnintoagoodstudent.ThementormetJohnandbegantheconversationbyaskinghimabouthishobbiesandinterests.ThenHe22．hisownstorywithJohn.Hetalkedaboutthechallengeshefaced,themistakeshemadeandthewaysheused.Thementor'sstorytouchedJohnalotandhiswordsseemedto23．Johnrealizedwhatheusedtodowas24．.Hemadeadecisiontochangehimself.Fromthenon,helistenedtohisteachers25．a(chǎn)ndtooknotesactivelyinclass.Afterclass,hefinishedhishomeworkontime.Severalmonthslater,Johnmadegreat26．.NowJohnkeepsworkinghard.Hehaschangedhimselfintoa(n)27．studentfromadifficultone.Peoplewho28．himinthepastcan'tbelievehehaschangedthatmuchJohn'sstory29．a(chǎn)saninspiration(鼓舞人心的事)tomanypeople.Itshowsthatnomatterwhoyouare,youhavethepower(力量)tochangeyourself.30．youkeepworkinghard,youcanachieveyourdreamandbecomethepersonyouwanttobe.16．A．free B．different C．a(chǎn)bsent D．tired17．A．seldom B．usually C．often D．a(chǎn)lways18．A．introduction B．information C．performance D．expression19．A．passedon B．learnedaboutC．handedout D．gaveaway20．A．trip B．break C．joke D．talk21．A．turn B．spread C．carry D．keep22．A．changed B．compared C．shared D．wrote23．A．a(chǎn)ppear B．work C．rise D．remain24．A．clear B．wrong C．typical D．magic25．A．carefully B．suddenly C．especially D．recently26．A．trouble B．mess C．progress D．stress27．A．humorous B．excellent C．silent D．healthy28．A．interviewed B．treated C．discovered D．knew29．A．serves B．opens C．depends D．picks30．A．Asfaras B．AlthoughC．Aslongas D．Unless四、閱讀理解。(30分根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。VolunteersneededforEnglishCiubHaveyouheardoftheEnglishClub?ThereEnglishlearnerscanpracticespeakinginarelaxingandfunenvironment.We'relookingforvolunteerstohelpoutintheclub.CanyouspeakgoodEnglish?Areyouinterestedinvolunteeringinourclub?Whocanvolunteer?AnyonewhocanspeakgoodEnglishiswelcomeintheEnglishClub.Youdon'tneedanyteachingexperience!Whyshouldyouvolunteer?★Gettheusefulvoluntaryexperience★Makefriendswithdifferentpeople★DevelopyourownskillsinEnglish.Whatwillvolunteersdo?根據(jù)圖表31．Volunteersneedtoworkfor____hourseverySaturday.A．two B．three C．five D．eight32．Fromthereading,weknowtheEnglishClub____.A．isalwaysinparks B．needsEnglishteachersC．isforEnglishlearners D．hasactivitiesinmuseums33．TobeavolunteerofEnglishclub,youmust____.A．beabletospeakEnglishwellB．haveyearsofteachingexperienceC．havemuchvoluntaryexperienceD．befromanEnglish-speakingcountry34．IntheEnglishclub,volunteerswill____.A．GettrainingonSaturdayafternoonB．providelessonsforclubmembersB.C．improvetheirChinesespeakingskillsD．organizespeakinggamesandactivities35．Youmightfindthereading____.A．inaguidebook B．onanoteboard(告示板)C．inasciencereport D．inaChinesetextbook根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案IfyouaskmetotellhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates,Ithinkthefollowing"dos"and"don'ts"wouldbehelpful.Generallyspeaking,itisn'teasytofindsomeonetotalktoinabusycity,soyoushouldtrytodothefollowing.First,getorborrowadog!Walkitseveraltimesaday!Americanslovedogsandcatsandusuallystoptotalktoanyonewithadog.Then,trytoeatinarestaurant.Peoplegenerallysharethesametableandwillsometimestalktoyouiftheyseeyouarenewthere.Next,Takeyourdirtyclothestoalaundry(洗衣店)!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddrythemandpeoplethereoftenspendthetimetalkingwitheachother.Alwaysaskforinformationfromawomanifyouareaman,andfromaman,ifyouareawoman!Learntosay"Please","Thankyou"and"Youarewelcome"andusethemallthetime.Therearesomethingsyoushouldn'tdo.Don'ttellthetruthwhenpeopleask,"Howareyou?"Theonlyanswertheywantis"Fine".Neveraskpeopletheirage-especiallywomen!Everyonewantstobeyoung.Don'ttellheavy_peopletheyarefat.Tellthemtheyarelosingweight.Everyonewantstobethin.Don'tbelatewhenmeetingpeople!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock,besuretobetherebeforesix.Americansrespect(尊重)timeandwanteveryonetobeontime.36．Itisn'teasytofindsomeonetotalktointheUSAbecause____.A．thestreetsareempty B．youarenewthereC．peopletherearebusy D．youdon'thavetime37．Americansliketalkingto____.A．dogsandcats B．womenC．men D．thosewhoarewalkingadog38．Whentalkingtopeoplethere,youmaysay____.A．"Howareyou?" B．"Howoldareyou?"C．"Whatisyourweight?" D．"Youseemtobefat."39．Thephrase"heavypeople"means____.A．peoplewhodoheavyworkB．peoplewhoareimportantC．peoplewhoarethinD．peoplewhoareweighingtoomuch40．Ifyouvisitafriend,you____.A．canbethereatanytimeB．maybetherealittlelateC．hadbetterarriveveryearlyD．shouldbethereattherighttime根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正誤。PapercuttinghasbeenpopularinChinaforover1,500years.Let'slearnsomethingaboutit.WonderfulmeaningsPapercuttinghassomewonderfulmeanings.Inourmind,papercuttingcanalwaysbringushappinessandgoodluck.AttheSpringFestival,peopleputup"Fu"onthedoorsandwindows.Atawedding(婚禮),peoplealsoputup"Xi".ThelargestpapercuttingintheworldThelargestpapercuttingwasmadebyGaoXiaodong.Ithasanareaofabout456squaremeters.Itisaslargeasabasketballcourt(球場).Whyaremostpapercuttingred?Inoldtimes,peoplerespectedthesun.Redisthecolorofthesun.Wealwaysregardredasthesymbolofhopeandgoodluck.NowwecanstillseeredeverywhereinChina.Thewallsofoldpalacesarered.Lanternsarered.Weddingsarealwaysfullofredthings,too.BlackpapercuttingsinShanzhouIt'struethatmostofpapercuttingsarered.ButPapercuttingsinShangzhou,HenanProvinceareblack.Blackisthebestcolorthere.Shanzhouisadryplace.Thelocalpeoplemaketheblackpapercuttingstowishforrain.41．Chinesepeopleoftenputup"Fu"onthedoorsandwindowsattheSpringFestival.42．Thelargestpapercuttingintheworldisaslargeasafootballfield.43．Mostpapercuttingsareredbecauseredisthesymbolofhopeandgoodluck.44．TheblackpapercuttingsinShanzhouaremadetowishforrain.45．ThispassagemainlytellsuswhyChinesepeoplelikered.閱讀短文，把A~E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。Thewritingbrushisoneofthefourimportantobjectsinthestudy.Itusuallyhastwoparts:theheadandtheshaft(桿).46．Andtheshaftismadeofbamboo,wood,aswellassomeothermaterials.47．TheyaretheHuwritingbrush,theXuanwritingbrush,theDaiyuexuanwritingbrush,andtheHoudianwritingbrush.Amongthem,theHuwritingbrushhasalwaysbeenpopular.ItisproducedinHuzhou,ZhejiangProvinceandenjoysahistoryofover2,000years.AlmosteveryoneinHuzhouknowshowtomakewritingbrushed.WangXiaohua,a60-year-oldwoman,isagreatartisan(工匠)intheShanlianHuzhouInkBrushFactory.48．Whenshewasachild,Wangfoundthewomenartisaninthefactoryseemedhappyeveryday.Shethoughtitmustbeasimpleandinterestingjob.So,aftergraduatingfromseniorhighschool,shewenttothefactory,doingthesamejobashermotherdid.49．MakingaHuwritingbrushneeds8keyprocessesandmorethan120steps.Itusuallytakes25to30daystocompleteone.AfterWangfullylearnedtheskillsofmakingbrushes,sheunderstoodthetoolbetter."50．It'snotonlyawritingtools,butalsocloselyconnectedwiththehistoryandcultureofChina,"Wangsaid.A.Theheadismadeofanimalhair.B.Shealsogrewupinthefactory,sincehermotherworkedthere.C.InChinesehistory,therearemainlyfourkindsofwritingbrushes.D.Thewritingbrushshowsthewisdom(智慧)ofancientChinesepeople.E.Butonceshestarted,Wangfoundtheworkwasnotaseasyasitlooked.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。Canyoucookbyyourself?Doyoulikethehomeworkofmakingameal?Thesedays,primaryandmiddleschoolstudentsarerequiredtotakethePracticalActivityClass(實(shí)踐活動課)atleastoneclasshoureveryweek.Thetopicofcookingwasdiscussedmostlybyparentsandstudents,Learningpracticalskillsplaysanimportantroleinshaping(塑造)aperson'scharacterforsure.Someschoolsandstudentshavealreadypracticedtheirpracticalactivities.GuQuan,13yearsold,fromNo.18MiddleSchool,usedtobealazyboy.Inhisownwords,hehardlyeverdidanyhousework.ButthingshavechangedsinceNo.18MiddleSchoolmadehouseworkpartofitsstudents'homework.Doingthedishes,cookingandmakingthebed—AllofthesetaskshavebecomepartofGuQuan'sdailylife.Atthebeginningofeachmonth,everystudentgetsalistofhouseworktodoeveryweekend.Theirparentshelpthemkeeparecordoftheirperformance.Thetasksarecommonandsimpleindailylife,suchassweepingthefloor,washingcupsandcookingfood.OnholidayslikeMother'sDay,studentsshouldpreparepresentsfortheirmothers.HuangYixi,14,haslearnedseverallifeskills,includingcooking."Iusedtobeafraidoffire,"shesaid.Butshemanagedtoovercomeherfearandcompletehercookingtasks.Atthesametime,shealsolearnedhowtiredhermothergetsafterdoinghouseworkeveryday.OnMother'sDay,shemadeacakeforhermothertoshowherthanks."I'vebeguntobetterunderstandmyparentsandwanttohelpthemmore,"shesaid.51．WhoisrequiredtotakethePracticalActivityClass?52．HowoldisGuOuan?53．Dothestudents'parentshelpthemkeeparecordoftheirperformance?54．WhatdidHuangYixiusetobeafraidof?55．WhatdoyouthinkofthePracticalActivityClass?五、語言運(yùn)用(共10分)短文填空(10分閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號中所給單詞的正確形式。24-year-oldLiuWenyueisayounghanfudesigner(設(shè)計(jì)師).AndshehasherownclothesbusinessinZhejiang.Doyouknow56．Liustartedtheclothesbusiness?Liulikeddrawingatayoungageandpracticeddrawinghard.Whenshewasincollege,Liugotinterested57．hanfu.ShethoughtthetraditionalChineseclothingwas58．(pretty)thanothers.However,Liudidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyhanfu.,59．shedecidedtodesignoneherself.AfterLiucompletedherfirstdesign,sheshareditonline.Tohersurprise,ahanfubusinessmanlovedherdesignandwanted60．(buy)it.HealsoprovidedLiuwithusefuladviceandledherownhanfuindustry(工作室).Shehasdesignedabout500setsofhanfu.Lotsoftheclothes61．(make)inthefactory.Oneofthemostpopularhanfuisthehorse-facedskirt.62．(it)ChinesenameisMamianqun.Manyyoungpeopleloveit.LiualsolearnsfromsometraditionalChinese63．(painting)forherdesign.Shethinkstheflowers,birdsandrocksinthemlook64．(live).NowLiuhasmanyordersfromforeigncountries.ShefeelshappythatthetraditionalChineseclothingisspreading65．(wide)."Hanfuisabletofitpeopleofallages.Ihopethatmorepeoplewillenjoywearinghanfu,"Liusaid.六、書面表達(dá)(共20分66．(A)假如你是李華，這學(xué)期轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)到了新學(xué)校。近期你因?yàn)樽约翰簧平挥讯械娇鄲?。請根?jù)下面要點(diǎn)和要求，給你的美國好友Peter寫一封不少于40詞的郵件，尋求幫助(5分)DearPeter,How'sitgoing?Yours,LiHua要點(diǎn)：1.說明寫信的原因。2.描述問題。3.尋求幫助。要求：1.要點(diǎn)齊全，表述通順，簡潔得體；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。67．(B)假如你是李華，請根據(jù)下面表格中的信息，用英語介紹一下你過去和現(xiàn)在的情況。過去現(xiàn)在幾乎沒有朋友，沉默寡言有很多朋友，性格開朗花很多時(shí)間玩電子游戲多數(shù)時(shí)間用在功課上對功課沒有興趣，成績很差變得愛學(xué)習(xí)了，成績大幅度提高要求：1.短文必須包括表格中的信息，條理清晰、觀點(diǎn)明確、意思連貫；2.書寫規(guī)范整潔，80詞左右(短文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))Ihavechangedalotinthelastfewyears.

答案解析部分1．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我有兩個(gè)筆友。—個(gè)來自—個(gè)非洲國家，另—個(gè)來自—個(gè)歐洲國家。a/an，一個(gè)。a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞，an用于元音音素開頭的單詞。結(jié)合句意可知，第—個(gè)country在此處表示泛指，前面加不定冠詞a/an，African是以元音音素開頭，所以選an。第二個(gè)country在句中也表示泛指，前面加不定冠詞a/an，European以輔音音素開頭，所以選a。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評】考查冠詞辨析。要認(rèn)真分析選項(xiàng)，并結(jié)合語境答題。2．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——打擾—下，我可以用—下你的字典嗎?——當(dāng)然可以，但是你應(yīng)該在查這些單詞的詞義之前猜—下。A.lookup查閱；B.putup張貼；C.turnup調(diào)大；D.makeup編造。根據(jù)dictionary可知，此處要表達(dá)"查閱字典"這一含義，所以A符合題意。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語。注意不同動詞短語的含義以及在句中的應(yīng)用。3．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你認(rèn)為"欲窮千里目，更上—層樓"的意思是什么?——你站的越高，看的越遠(yuǎn)。higher更高；farther更遠(yuǎn)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是"the+比較級,the+比較級"結(jié)構(gòu)，表示"越…,越…"。故選D。

【點(diǎn)評】考查比較級結(jié)構(gòu)。注意固定句型"The+比較級…,the+比較級"在句中的應(yīng)用。4．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：你認(rèn)為他們會和我們?nèi)ヌ咦闱騿?我認(rèn)為如果他們有空他們會來。come來；be成為；are是，be動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第—個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，主句是—般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制，結(jié)合Canyouguess可知，表達(dá)的是將來的動作，故用—般將來時(shí)，動詞形式為will+動詞原形，第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)的語法原則,從句主語they,故用be動詞are。故選D。

【點(diǎn)評】考查賓語從句和條件狀語從句。注意兩個(gè)從句在句中語法的不同應(yīng)用。5．【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查賓語從句的語序。句意：—你知道他們什么時(shí)候搬到這兒嗎？--讓我想想。我記得那是在三月十八日。在賓語從句中只能用陳述句語序，不能用疑問句語序。結(jié)合答語中IrememberitwasonMarch18th可知該選D。6．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：Mike過去常常開車去上班，但是現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣于乘公共汽車去上班。drive開車；take乘，搭。根據(jù)句意可知，第一空表達(dá)"過去常常做某事"，應(yīng)用固定短語usedtodosth.，所以此處用動詞原形drive開車。第二空表達(dá)"習(xí)慣于做某事"，應(yīng)用固定短語beusedtodoingsth.，所以此處用take的ing形式taking。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞形式。注意積累一些動詞在固定搭配中的形式使用。7．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：這個(gè)女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)靠她自己很難完成這項(xiàng)工作。finish完成，動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處使用固定結(jié)構(gòu)"…findit+adj+todosth."表示某人發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……。使用此空應(yīng)用動詞不定式，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞不定式。熟悉固定句型的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。8．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：多么好的建議?。∷鼘ξ覀兪悄敲从袔椭?。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為感嘆句，且句中有名詞advice，所以應(yīng)用What來引導(dǎo)，排除選項(xiàng)A、C，而advice是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不能接不定冠詞a，排除選項(xiàng)D，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查感嘆句。掌握感嘆句的基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。9．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我的父親在書上花費(fèi)了許多錢，即使他不富有。A.until直到；B.if如果；C.eventhough盡管,即使；D.unless除非。根據(jù)Myfatherspendsmuchmoneyonbooks（我的父親在書上花費(fèi)了許多錢）以及he'snotrich（他不富有）可知，前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用eventhoug即使連接讓步狀語從句，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評】考查連詞辨析。注意區(qū)分不同的連詞含義以及掌握在句中的應(yīng)用。10．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你愿意和我們一起去野營嗎，艾瑞克？——聽起來很有趣。我不想呆在家里。A.不介意；B.多謝；C.聽起來有趣；D.那是真的。根據(jù)答句中"Idon'twanttostayathomeatall.(我根本不想呆在家里。)"可知，我想一起去。所以這是一個(gè)很有趣的事情，C項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評】考查情景交際。先迅速地瀏覽—遍對話，根據(jù)對話的情境，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答?！敬鸢浮?1．C；12．A；13．E；14．F；15．B【解析】【分析】本文關(guān)于對話中A詢問附近餐廳，B推薦了附近的意大利餐廳UncleJohn's，并告知了餐廳位置。

A.你喜歡什么食物？

B.沿著這條街走，直到你看到一家大超市。

C.你能告訴我哪里可以找到一個(gè)好地方吃飯嗎？

D.我到那里需要多長時(shí)間？

E.我想知道哪個(gè)更近。

F.因?yàn)槟抢锏氖澄锔贸?，也更便宜?/p>

【點(diǎn)評】考查補(bǔ)全對話。閱讀對話，理解對話的含義，結(jié)合上下文和選句判斷正確的句子。11．根據(jù)下文Sure.Therearemanygreatrestaurantsnearhere.(當(dāng)然。這附近有很多很棒的餐館。)可知，空處與餐館吃飯有關(guān)，且是一個(gè)問句，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，C項(xiàng)，你能告訴我哪里可以找到一個(gè)好地方吃飯嗎?符合語境。故選C。12．根據(jù)下文IlikeItalianfood.(我喜歡意大利菜。)可知，此處在問喜歡什么食物，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，A項(xiàng)，你喜歡什么食物?符合語境。故選A。13．根據(jù)下文GreenLand,butIsuggestUncleJohn's.(綠地，但我建議約翰叔叔的。)可知，此處是跟兩個(gè)餐廳有關(guān)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，E項(xiàng)，我想知道哪一個(gè)更近。符合語境。故選E。14．根據(jù)上文Why?(為什么?)可知，此處在問問什么，回答應(yīng)是"因?yàn)椤?，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)，因?yàn)槟抢锏氖澄锔牢?，更便宜。符合語境。故選F。15．根據(jù)上文ButhowcanIgetthere?(但我怎樣才能到那里呢?)可知，此處在問如何到達(dá)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，B項(xiàng)，沿著這條街走，直到你看到一家大超市。符合語境。故選B。【答案】16．C；17．A；18．C；19．B；20．D；21．A；22．C；23．B；24．B；25．A；26．C；27．B；28．D；29．A；30．C【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了John從一個(gè)不愛學(xué)習(xí)的壞學(xué)生轉(zhuǎn)變成一個(gè)好學(xué)生的故事。

【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。特別注意文章的首尾句，因?yàn)樗鼈兺恼碌闹黝}或總結(jié)性信息，對于理解全文至關(guān)重要。16．句意：更糟糕的是，他經(jīng)常缺席。larger更大的；better更好的；worse更壞的；clearer更干凈的。根據(jù)"Hedidn'tpayattentioninclass.Even…,hewasoftenabsent(缺席的)fromclass."可知，他不認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)，更糟糕的是經(jīng)常缺席。故選C。17．句意：結(jié)果，他跟不上別人，很少通過考試。seldom很少；usually通常；often經(jīng)常；always總是。根據(jù)"Asaresult，hecouldn'tcatchupwithothersand…passedtheexams."可知，他趕不上其他人，因此很少通過考試。故選A。18．句意：這讓他的老師對他的表現(xiàn)感到失望，他的同學(xué)也不想和他做朋友。introduction介紹；information信息；performance表現(xiàn)；expression表達(dá)。根據(jù)上文他經(jīng)常缺席很少通過考試以及"Itmadehisteachersdisappointedwithhis…"可推測，老師對他的表現(xiàn)很失望。故選C。19．句意：有一天，一位著名的導(dǎo)師了解了John的故事。goton繼續(xù)；learnedabout了解；cutdown降低；gaveup放棄。根據(jù)"Heshowedgreatinterestanddecidedtohaveaheart-to-heart（他表現(xiàn)出極大的興趣，）"可知，這個(gè)導(dǎo)師了解了他的故事。故選B。20．句意：他表現(xiàn)出了極大的興趣，決定與這位年輕學(xué)生進(jìn)行一次交心的交談。little少數(shù)的；less較少的；least最少的；great很大的。根據(jù)"Heshowed…interestanddecidedtohaveaheart-to-hearttalkwiththeyoungstudent."可知，這個(gè)導(dǎo)師決定決定與這位年輕學(xué)生進(jìn)行一次交心的交談，說明他對John有很大的興趣。故選D。21．句意：他相信他能把John變成一個(gè)好學(xué)生。turn轉(zhuǎn)變；spread傳播；carry攜帶；keep保持。根據(jù)"Hebelievedthathecould…Johnintoagoodstudent."可知，此處指把他變成一個(gè)好學(xué)生，固定短語turn…into…"把……變成……"。故選A。22．句意：導(dǎo)師見到了John，并通過詢問他的愛好和興趣開始了談話。test測試；answer回答；conversation對話；story故事。根據(jù)"andbeganthe…byaskinghimabouthishobbiesandinterests."可知，導(dǎo)師詢問他的愛好和興趣，說明他和John開始了一段對話。故選C。23．句意：導(dǎo)師的故事深深地打動了John，他的話似乎奏效了。appear出現(xiàn)；work奏效；rise上升；add增加。根據(jù)"Thementor'sstorytouchedJohnalotandhiswordsseemedto……"可知，導(dǎo)師的故事深深地打動了John，可推測他的話奏效了，John意識到自己之前的行為是錯誤的。故選B。24．句意：John意識到自己過去的所作所為是錯誤的。clear清楚的；wrong錯誤的；typical典型的；magic魔法的。根據(jù)上文可知，導(dǎo)師的故事深深地打動了John，他的話似乎奏效了，所以聽了導(dǎo)師的故事后John意識到自己之前的行為是錯誤的。故選B。25．句意：從那時(shí)起，他在課堂上認(rèn)真聽老師講課，積極做筆記。carefully認(rèn)真地；suddenly突然；especially尤其；recently最近。根據(jù)"helistenedtohisteachers…andtooknotesactivelyinclass."可知，他積極做筆記，說明他上課認(rèn)真聽課。故選A。26．句意：幾個(gè)月后，John取得了很大的進(jìn)步。trouble麻煩；mess雜亂；progress進(jìn)步；stress壓力。根據(jù)上文以及"Severalmonthslater，Johnmadegreat…"可知，他認(rèn)真聽課，按時(shí)完成作業(yè)，所以慢慢地取得了進(jìn)步。故選C。27．句意：他從一個(gè)難搞的學(xué)生變成了一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。strong強(qiáng)壯的；excellent優(yōu)秀的；silent沉默的；healthy健康的。根據(jù)"Hehaschangedhimselfintoa(n)…studentfromadifficultone."可知，他努力學(xué)習(xí)，現(xiàn)在是一名優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。故選B。28．句意：過去認(rèn)識他的人都不敢相信他改變了這么多。interviewed面試；treated對待；discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)；knew知道。根據(jù)"Peoplewho…h(huán)iminthepastcan'tbelievehehaschangedthatmuch."可知，此處指之前知道他的人不相信他的改變。故選D。29．句意：John的故事給許多人帶來了啟發(fā)。serves提供；opens打開；depends依靠；picks撿起。根據(jù)"John'sstory…asaninspiration(鼓舞人心的事)tomanypeople."可知，他的故事充當(dāng)一個(gè)鼓舞人心的例子，固定短語serveas"充當(dāng)"。故選A。30．句意：只要你繼續(xù)努力，你就能實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢想，成為你想成為的人。Asfaras就……而言；Ashardas和……一樣難；Aslongas只要；Aswellas也。根據(jù)"youkeepworkinghard,youcanachieveyourdreamandbecomethepersonyouwanttobe.（……你繼續(xù)努力，你就能實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢想，成為你想成為的人。）"可知，前句是后句的條件，用aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。【答案】31．A32．C33．A34．D35．B【解析】【分析】本文介紹了英語俱樂部招募志愿者的有關(guān)信息。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格3:00pm-5:00pmeverySaturday(每周六下午3:00-5:00)可知，志愿者每周六需要工作兩小時(shí)。故選A。32．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段HaveyouheardoftheEnglishClub?ThereEnglishlearnerscanpracticespeakinginarelaxingandfunenvironment.(你聽說過英語俱樂部嗎?在那里，英語學(xué)習(xí)者可以在輕松有趣的環(huán)境中練習(xí)說。)可知，我們知道英語俱樂部是為英語學(xué)習(xí)者準(zhǔn)備的。故選C。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段CanyouspeakgoodEnglish?(你能說一口流利的英語嗎?)和第二段AnyonewhocanspeakgoodEnglishiswelcomeintheEnglishClub.(任何能說一口流利英語的人都?xì)g迎加入英語俱樂部。)可知，要成為英語俱樂部的志愿者，你必須能說一口流利的英語。故選A。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格Organizespeakinggamesandactivitiesforclubmembers.(為俱樂部成員組織演講游戲和活動。)可知，志愿者會為俱樂部成員組織演講游戲和活動。故選D。35．文章出處題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題VolunteersneededforEnglishClub(英語俱樂部招募志愿者)可知，可知，可以在告示板上發(fā)現(xiàn)這篇文章。故選B?！敬鸢浮?6．C37．D38．A39．D40．D【解析】【分析】本文主要向我們講述了如何在美國更好地去生活。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。先通讀全文，以理解整個(gè)段落和整篇文章為主，在涵蓋出題點(diǎn)的句子上用心捉摸。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段句子"itisn'teasytofindanyonetotalktoinabusycity."可知，生活在城市中的人們都很忙。所以很難找到與之說話的人。故選C。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段句子"Americanslovedogsandcatsandusuallystoptotalktoanyonewithadog."可知，美國人比較喜歡與帶狗散步的人交流。故選D。38．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段"Therearesomethingsyoushouldn'tdo.Don'ttellthetruthwhenpeopleask，"Howareyou?"Theonlyanswertheywantis"Fine".（有些事你不應(yīng)該做。當(dāng)別人問你"你好嗎"時(shí)，不要說實(shí)話，他們唯一想要的回答是"好"。）可知，在美國，"你好嗎"是與別人交流時(shí)，會提到的問題，故選A。39．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段"Don'ttellheavypeopletheyarefat.Tellthemtheyarelosingweight.Everyonewantstobethin."可知，不要告訴胖人他們很胖。告訴他們他們正在減肥。每個(gè)人都想變瘦。可推測"heavypeople"意為肥胖的人，肥胖的人會比較重，故選D。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一句"Americansrespecttimeandwanteveryonetobe"ontime"."可知，美國人尊重時(shí)間，希望每個(gè)人都"準(zhǔn)時(shí)"。所以美國人約會喜歡守時(shí)。故選D?！敬鸢浮?1．正確42．錯誤43．正確44．正確45．錯誤【解析】【分析】文章主要介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)——剪紙。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。注意首先理解問題所問，帶著問題從原文找到答案。41．推理判斷題。根據(jù)AttheSpringFestival,peopleputup"Fu"ondoorsorwindows.(春節(jié)時(shí)，人們在門窗上貼上"福"。)可知春節(jié)的時(shí)候，中國人經(jīng)常在門上貼"福"字。與描述相符，故答案為正確。42．推理判斷題。根據(jù)ThelargestpapercuttingwasmadebyGaoXiaodong.Ithasanareaofabout456squaremeters.Itisaslargeasabasketballcourt(球場).(最大的剪紙是高曉東做的。它的面積約為456平方米。它和籃球場一樣大。)可知世界上最大的剪紙有一個(gè)足球場那么大是錯誤的。故答案為錯誤。43．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Whyaremostpapercuttingsred?Inoldtimes,peoplerespectedthesun.Redisthecolorofthesun.Wealwaysregardredasthesymbolofhopeandgoodluck.(為什么大多數(shù)剪紙都是紅色的?在古代，人們尊重太陽。紅色是太陽的顏色。我們一直認(rèn)為紅色是希望和好運(yùn)的象征。)可知大多數(shù)剪紙都是紅色的，因?yàn)榧t色是希望和好運(yùn)的象征。與描述相符，故答案為正確。44．推理判斷題。根據(jù)BlackpapercuttingsinShanzhouThelocalpeoplemakeblackpapercuttingstowishforrain.(當(dāng)?shù)厝酥谱骱谏艏堃云碛辍?可知Shanzhou的黑色剪紙是用來祈雨的。與描述相符，故答案為正確。45．推理判斷題。根據(jù)PapercuttinghasbeenpopularinChinaforabout1，500years.Let'slearnsomethingaboutit.(剪紙?jiān)谥袊呀?jīng)流行了大約1500年。讓我們了解一下。)可知這篇文章主要是了解一下中國剪紙，所以告訴我們?yōu)槭裁粗袊讼矚g紅色是錯誤的。與描述不相符，故答案為錯誤。【答案】46．A；47．C；48．B；49．E；50．D【解析】【分析】短文主要介紹了毛筆的構(gòu)造、種類和制作工藝。

【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，保證上下文意思通順，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。46．根據(jù)下文Andtheshaftismadeofbamboo,wood,aswellassomeothermaterials.(筆桿則用竹子、木材等其它材料制成。)可知此處介紹筆頭的材料。A選項(xiàng)"筆頭用動物毛發(fā)制成。"符合題意。故選A。47．根據(jù)下文TheyaretheHuwritingbrush,theXuanwritingbrush,theDaiyuexuanwritingbrush,andtheHoudianwritingbrush.(它們是湖筆、宣筆、戴月軒筆和侯店筆。)可知此處介紹四種有名的毛筆。C選項(xiàng)"中國歷史上主要有四種毛筆。"符合題意。故選C。48．根據(jù)上文WangXiaohua,a60-year-oldwoman,isagreatartisan(工匠)intheShanlianHuzhouInkBrushFactory.(王小華是一位60歲的工匠，她在湖州善璉湖筆廠工作。)可知此處介紹王小華這個(gè)工匠。B選項(xiàng)"她也是在工廠長大的，因?yàn)樗赣H在那里工作。"符合題意。故選B。49．根據(jù)下文MakingaHuwritingbrushneeds8keyprocessesandmorethan120steps.(制作一支湖筆需要8個(gè)關(guān)鍵工序和120多個(gè)步驟。)可知此處介紹制作湖筆很難。E選項(xiàng)"但一開始，王發(fā)現(xiàn)這項(xiàng)工作并不像看起來那么簡單。"符合題意。故選E。50．根據(jù)下文It'snotonlyawritingtools,butalsocloselyconnectedwiththehistoryandcultureofChina(毛筆不僅是書寫工具，還與中國文化和歷史緊密相連。)可知此處介紹毛筆的意義。D選項(xiàng)"毛筆顯示了中國古人的智慧。"符合題意。故選D。【答案】51．Primaryandmiddleschoolstudents.52．13yearsold.53．Yes,theydo.54．Fire.55．Good./Wonderful./Useful.(開放性試題,答案合理即可)【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了最近中小學(xué)的學(xué)生被要求每周至少上一課時(shí)的實(shí)踐活動課，分享了學(xué)生們對此的看法以及他們所得到的收獲。

【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。51．根據(jù)"Thesedays,primaryandmiddleschoolstudentsarerequiredtotakethePracticalActivityClass(實(shí)踐活動課)atleastoneclasshoureveryweek"可知，如今，中小學(xué)生每周至少要參加一個(gè)學(xué)時(shí)的實(shí)踐活動課，說明中小學(xué)生被要求參加實(shí)踐活動課，故填Primaryandmiddleschoolstudents.52．根據(jù)"GuQuan,13yearsold"可知，顧泉他13歲，故填13yearsold.53．根據(jù)"Atthebeginningofeachmonth,everystudentgetsalistofhouseworktodoeveryweekend.Theirparentshelpthemkeeparecordoftheirperformance"可知，每個(gè)月初，每個(gè)學(xué)生都會收到一份每個(gè)周末要做的家務(wù)清單。他們的父母幫助他們記錄自己的表現(xiàn)，所以他們的父母會幫助他們記錄他們的表現(xiàn)，故填Yes,theydo.54．根據(jù)"HuangYixi,14,haslearnedseverallifekills,includingcooking."Iusedtobeafraidoffire.""可知，14歲的黃一喜已經(jīng)學(xué)會了幾種致命的技能，包括烹飪。"我以前怕火。"說明黃一喜以前害怕火，故填Fire.55．開放性題，答案合理即可。參考答案為Good./Wonderful./Useful...(開放性試題,答案合理即可)【答案】56．how；57．in；58．prettier；59．so；60．tobuy；61．a(chǎn)remade；62．Its；63．pa?ntings；64．lively；65．widely【解析】【分析】這篇文章主要介紹了劉文悅作為漢服設(shè)計(jì)師的成長歷程、設(shè)計(jì)靈感來源以及她對漢服傳播的看法。

【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空。根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順，語法正確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。56．句意：你知道劉是什么時(shí)候開始做服裝生意的嗎?根據(jù)句意可知，此處要表達(dá)"什么時(shí)候"這