英語專八單詞真題及答案

一、單項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Theterm"ubiquitous"ismostcloselyrelatedtowhichofthefollowingwords?A.rareB.commonC.ancientD.complex答案：B2.Whatistheprimarymeaningoftheword"serendipity"?A.intentionalityB.luckC.complexityD.deliberation答案：B3.Theword"ephemeral"bestdescribessomethingthatis:A.permanentB.fleetingC.substantialD.profound答案：B4.Inthecontextofliterature,whatdoes"metaphor"mean?A.simileB.personificationC.directcomparisonD.impliedcomparison答案：D5.Theterm"myriad"isusedtodescribe:A.asingleentityB.afewC.alargenumberD.aninsignificantamount答案：C6.Whatisthemeaningoftheword"pithy"?A.verboseB.conciseC.ornateD.elaborate答案：B7.Theword"quintessential"isusedtodescribe:A.ordinaryB.uniqueC.averageD.common答案：B8.Whatistheprimarymeaningoftheword"ubiquitous"?A.rareB.commonC.ancientD.complex答案：B9.Theterm"serendipity"refersto:A.intentionalityB.luckC.complexityD.deliberation答案：B10.Theword"ephemeral"bestdescribessomethingthatis:A.permanentB.fleetingC.substantialD.profound答案：B二、多項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonymsfor"ubiquitous"?A.commonB.rareC.widespreadD.limited答案：A,C2.Whataresomesynonymsfor"serendipity"?A.luckB.intentionalityC.fortuneD.deliberation答案：A,C3.Theword"ephemeral"canbesynonymouswith:A.fleetingB.permanentC.transientD.lasting答案：A,C4.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofliterarydevices?A.metaphorB.simileC.personificationD.alliteration答案：A,B,C,D5.Theterm"myriad"canbeusedtodescribe:A.alargenumberB.afewC.aninsignificantamountD.asingleentity答案：A6.Whataresomesynonymsfor"pithy"?A.conciseB.verboseC.succinctD.elaborate答案：A,C7.Theword"quintessential"canbeusedtodescribe:A.uniqueB.ordinaryC.averageD.typical答案：A8.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonymsfor"ubiquitous"?A.commonB.widespreadC.rareD.limited答案：A,B9.Whataresomesynonymsfor"serendipity"?A.luckB.fortuneC.intentionalityD.deliberation答案：A,B10.Theword"ephemeral"canbesynonymouswith:A.fleetingB.transientC.lastingD.permanent答案：A,B三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Theword"ubiquitous"meanssomethingthatisrare.答案：錯誤2."Serendipity"referstotheintentionaldiscoveryofsomething.答案：錯誤3.Theterm"ephemeral"describessomethingthatispermanent.答案：錯誤4.A"metaphor"isadirectcomparisonbetweentwothings.答案：錯誤5.Theword"myriad"isusedtodescribeasingleentity.答案：錯誤6."Pithy"meansconciseandtothepoint.答案：正確7.Theterm"quintessential"isusedtodescribesomethingthatisaverage.答案：錯誤8."Ubiquitous"meanssomethingthatislimitedinoccurrence.答案：錯誤9."Serendipity"referstothedeliberateandplanneddiscoveryofsomething.答案：錯誤10.Theword"ephemeral"describessomethingthatislasting.答案：錯誤四、簡答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Explainthemeaningoftheword"ubiquitous"andprovideanexampleofitsusageinasentence.答案：Ubiquitousmeanssomethingthatiscommonorwidespread.Example:Smartphonesareubiquitousinmodernsociety.2.Describetheconceptof"serendipity"andgiveanexampleofaserendipitousevent.答案：Serendipityreferstotheoccurrenceofeventsbychanceinahappyorbeneficialway.Example:Iaccidentallyfoundahiddengemofabookstorewhilelookingforadifferentshop.3.Definetheterm"ephemeral"andprovideanexampleofsomethingthatisephemeral.答案：Ephemeraldescribessomethingthatisfleetingorshort-lived.Example:Thebeautyofasunsetisephemeral,lastingonlyafewmoments.4.Explainthedifferencebetweenametaphorandasimileandprovideexamplesofboth.答案：Ametaphorisanimpliedcomparisonbetweentwothings,whileasimileisadirectcomparisonusingthewords"like"or"as."Example:Metaphor-"Timeisathief."Simile-"Asbraveasalion."五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofunderstandingsynonymsinthecontextofEnglishvocabulary.答案：UnderstandingsynonymsiscrucialinEnglishvocabularyasitenhancescommunicationbyallowingwritersandspeakerstochoosethemostpreciseandeffectivewordtoconveytheirintendedmeaning.Italsoenricheslanguageskillsandaidsincomprehension.2.Explainhowtheconceptof"serendipity"caninfluencecreativewritingandprovideanexample.答案：Serendipitycaninspirecreativewritingbyencouragingwriterstoexploreunexpectedandfortunatediscoveriesintheirstories.Example:Awritermightserendipitouslyfindanolddiarywhileresearchingahistoricalsetting,whichbecomesakeyelementintheirnovel.3.Discussthesignificanceoftheterm"ephemeral"indescribingtransientphenomenainliterature.答案：Theterm"ephemeral"issignificantinliteratureasitcapturesthefleetingnatureofmanyexperiencesandemotions,emphasizingthetransientbeautyorsignificanceofmoments.Itaddsdepthtothenarrativebyhighlightingtheimpermanenceofcertaineventsorfeelings.4.Analyzetheroleofliterarydeviceslikemetaphorsandsimilesinenhancingtheexpressivepowerofl