2025年考研英語寫作專項(xiàng)卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______模擬試卷PartA:ApplicationWritingYouareallowed30minutestowriteanapplicationletterofabout100wordstotheheadmasterofauniversityyouwanttoattend,requestingascholarship.Youshouldbaseyourletteronthefollowinginformation:1.Encloseyouracademictranscript.2.Statethereasonswhyyouneedthescholarship.3.Elaborateonyourfutureplans.PartB:CompositionDirections:Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould:1.Describethedrawingbriefly.2.Interpretthemeaningofthedrawing,and3.Giveyourcomments.Thedrawingdepictsapersonstandingatacrossroads.Onepathismarkedwith'Knowledge',leadingtoabrightfuture,whiletheotherislabeled'Ignorance',leadingtoadarkandconfusingalley.---試卷答案PartA:ApplicationWriting[參考范文]DearHeadmaster,Iamwritingtoapplyforascholarshipatyouresteemeduniversity,asIameagertopursuemyundergraduatestudiesin[YourMajor]startingfromthenextacademicyear.Ihaveattachedmyacademictranscriptforyourkindreview.IbelieveIamastrongcandidateforthisscholarshipduetomyexcellentacademicperformancethusfarandmycommitmenttocontributingtotheuniversitycommunity.Myfamilyfacesfinancialdifficulties,andthescholarshipwouldalleviatetheburdensignificantly,allowingmetofocusentirelyonmystudieswithoutthestressofheavyexpenses.Ifgrantedthisopportunity,Iplantofurthermyknowledgein[YourMajor],engageactivelyinacademicresearch,andparticipateinextracurricularactivitiestodevelopwell-roundedskills.IamconfidentthatIcanmakethemostofthischanceandexcelacademically.Thankyouverymuchforconsideringmyapplication.Ilookforwardtoyourpositivereply.Sincerely,[YourName][解析思路]1.審題與結(jié)構(gòu):本題要求寫一封申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的信函。結(jié)構(gòu)需包含：稱呼、表明意圖、說明理由（附成績單）、闡述未來計(jì)劃、請(qǐng)求批準(zhǔn)、感謝與結(jié)尾敬語。結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，邏輯性強(qiáng)是關(guān)鍵。2.格式與語體:使用正式書信格式（稱呼、結(jié)尾敬語、簽名）。語體需禮貌、誠懇、專業(yè)。3.內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):必須涵蓋所有三點(diǎn)要求：附成績單、陳述需求理由（家庭經(jīng)濟(jì)困難）、說明未來計(jì)劃（學(xué)習(xí)、研究、活動(dòng)）。理由部分要具體，計(jì)劃部分要積極。4.詞匯與語法:使用與申請(qǐng)、學(xué)術(shù)、經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況相關(guān)的詞匯（esteemed,pursue,undergraduatestudies,attached,academictranscript,strongcandidate,financialdifficulties,alleviate,burden,contribute,community,engageactively,extracurricularactivities,developwell-roundedskills,confident,makethemostof,chance,excelacademically,positivereply）。語法準(zhǔn)確，句式多樣（如使用從句、非謂語動(dòng)詞等）。5.連貫與銜接:使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞（as,thusfar,dueto,Ifgranted,etc.）使段落和句子之間過渡自然。PartB:Composition[參考范文]Thedrawingvividlyportraysapersonstandingatacrossroads,facingtwodistinctpaths.Onepathisclearlymarkedwiththeword"Knowledge"andleadstowardsabrightfuturesymbolizedbyasunnyskyandflourishingflowers.Conversely,theotherpathislabeled"Ignorance"andwindsdownintoadark,narrowalleyway,suggestingconfusionandableakoutlook.Thedrawingsymbolicallyhighlightsthecrucialchoiceonefacesinlifebetweenpursuingknowledgeandwisdomversusfallingintoignoranceandstagnation.ThepathofKnowledgepromisesrewardssuchassuccess,enlightenment,andahopefulfuture,representingthevalueoflearningandself-improvement.Ontheotherhand,thepathofIgnoranceleadstonegativeconsequenceslike迷茫(confusion),hardship,andalackofprogress,illustratingthedangersofavoidingeducationandcriticalthinking.Inmyopinion,thisdrawingservesasapowerfulreminderoftheimportanceoflifelonglearningandmakinginformeddecisions.ChoosingthepathofKnowledgeisessentialforpersonalgrowth,societalcontribution,andachievingone'sfullpotential.Ignorance,whileseeminglyeasieratfirst,ultimatelyleadstolimitsandregret.Therefore,weshouldalwaysstrivetoilluminateourjourneywiththelightofknowledge,consciouslyavoidingthedarkalleyofignorance.[解析思路]1.審題與結(jié)構(gòu):本題要求根據(jù)圖畫寫一篇議論文。結(jié)構(gòu)需包含：描述圖畫、闡釋寓意、發(fā)表評(píng)論。三個(gè)要點(diǎn)缺一不可，且要層層遞進(jìn)。2.描述圖畫:準(zhǔn)確捕捉并描述畫面的關(guān)鍵元素：人物、十字路口、兩條路徑及其標(biāo)識(shí)（Knowledge,Ignorance）、路徑通向的景象（光明vs.昏暗）。描述要具體、生動(dòng)。3.闡釋寓意:分析畫面的象征意義。將“Knowledge”與積極結(jié)果（光明、成功、進(jìn)步）聯(lián)系起來；將“Ignorance”與消極結(jié)果（黑暗、迷茫、停滯）聯(lián)系起來。點(diǎn)明這是關(guān)于人生選擇的主題。4.發(fā)表評(píng)論:站在個(gè)人角度，對(duì)主題進(jìn)行評(píng)論。強(qiáng)調(diào)知識(shí)的重要性（個(gè)人成長、社會(huì)貢獻(xiàn)、潛能實(shí)現(xiàn)），指出ignoranec的危害。表達(dá)明確的觀點(diǎn)（選擇知識(shí)，避開無知），并可以稍作延伸（如終身學(xué)習(xí)、明智決策）。5.詞匯與語法:使用與選擇、未來、光明、黑暗、知識(shí)、無知、個(gè)人成長、社會(huì)等相關(guān)的詞匯（vividlyportrays,standingatacrossroads,distinctpaths,clearlymarked,flourishingflowers,windsdowninto,bleakoutlook,symbolicallyhighlights,pursuingknowledge,fallingintoignorance,stagnation,promisesrewards,enlightenment,confusion,hardship,avoidingeducation,criticalthinking,powerfulreminder,li