2025年英語六級(jí)沖刺試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______PartIClozeDirections:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestword(orwords)foreachblankfromthewordsgiveninthebrackets.MarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketonyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)has1______aprofoundimpactonvariousaspectsofmodernsociety.Fromautomatingroutinetasksto2______complexdecisions,AItechnologiesarereshapingindustriesand3______ourdailylivesinunprecedentedways.However,thistechnologicalrevolutionisnotwithoutits4______.Concernsaboutjobdisplacement,ethicaldilemmas,andthepotentialmisuseofAIpowerhave5______tointensedebatesamongpolicymakers,businesses,andthepublic.6______addressingthesechallenges,itiscrucialtoensurethatAIdevelopmentalignswithhumanvaluesandcontributes7______tosocietalwell-being.Thisrequiresacollaborativeeffortinvolvingresearchers,governments,andcitizenstoestablishrobustregulationsandethicalframeworksthatcanguidetheresponsibledeploymentofAItechnologies.OnlyinthiswaycanweharnessthefullpotentialofAIwhilemitigatingitsrisks,ensuringafuturewheretechnologyserveshumanity8______.1.[A.exertedB.isexertingC.hasexertedD.willexert]2.[A.makingB.madeC.makesD.tomake]3.[A.transformingB.transformC.totransformD.transforms]4.[A.problemsB.challengesC.opportunitiesD.benefits]5.[A.risenB.raisedC.riseD.hasraised]6.[A.BeyondB.AboveC.InadditionD.Apartfrom]7.[A.broadlyB.largelyC.respectivelyD.fundamentally]8.[A.forB.withC.toD.by]PartIIReadingComprehensionDirections:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketonyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.PassageOneTheconceptof"hygge"(pronouncedhoo-gah),aDanishwordmeaningcoziness,comfort,andwell-being,hasgainedsignificantpopularitygloballyinrecentyears.OriginatingfromNordicculture,hyggeemphasizestheimportanceofcreatingawarm,invitingatmospherethroughsimplepleasuresandgatherings.Itisnotaboutextravagancebutratheraboutfindingjoyinthesmallmomentsandconnectingwithlovedones.Thisphilosophyresonatesparticularlystronglyduringthelong,darkwintersinDenmark,wherepeopleseekwaystostaywarm,illuminated,andsocial.Candles,comfortablefurnishings,sharedmeals,andboardgamesarecommonelementsinhyggeexperiences.Proponentsarguethatembracinghyggeprinciplescanleadtoreducedstress,improvedmentalhealth,andagreatersenseofcommunity.WhileitsculturalrootsareDanish,theessenceofhyggeisuniversal,offeringavaluableperspectiveinouroftenfast-pacedandincreasinglydigitalworld.However,somecriticssuggestthatthecommercializationofhygge,withitsassociationwithexpensivehomedecortrends,mightdiluteitsoriginalmeaningfocusedonsimplicityandtogetherness.9.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?[A.TheglobaleconomicimpactofDanishhomedecorbrands.][B.TheoriginandpracticeoftheDanishphilosophyofhygge.][C.Thepsychologicalbenefitsofcreatingcozyhomeenvironments.][D.Acritiqueofthecommercializationthreateningthecoreofhygge.]10.Accordingtothepassage,whyishyggeparticularlyrelevantinDenmark?[A.BecauseDaneshaveanaturalaversiontowinterweather.][B.Becauseitprovidesanescapefromthecountry'seconomicchallenges.][C.Becauselong,darkwintersnecessitatewaystofostersocialconnectionandwarmth.][D.BecauseitencouragesDanestospendmoretimeoutdoorsduringwinter.]11.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtypicallyassociatedwithhyggeactivitiesmentionedinthepassage?[A.Lightingcandlesanddecoratingwithwarmcolors.][B.Organizinglarge,formaldinnerswithstrangers.][C.Playingboardgamesandsharingmealswithfamilyorfriends.][D.Readingbooksbyafireplaceinacomfortablesetting.]12.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutthecurrenttrendofhygge?[A.IthascompletelylostitsconnectiontoitsNordicorigins.][B.Itisprimarilydrivenbyadesireforluxuryandstatus.][C.Itfacesachallengeinmaintainingitsfocusonsimplicitydespiteitspopularity.][D.Ithassuccessfullytransformedintoaworldwideculturalmovement.]13.Theword"resonates"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:[A.contradictsB.conflictswithC.correspondstoD.echoeswith]PassageTwoTheriseofdeepfaketechnology,whichusesartificialintelligencetocreatehighlyrealisticbutfakeaudioandvideorecordings,posessignificantchallengestoinformationintegrityandpublictrust.Deepfakescanbeusedtomanipulatepublicopinionbyfabricatingappearancesorstatementsofpoliticalfigures,celebrities,orordinarycitizens,makingitincreasinglydifficultforthepublictodiscerntruthfromfiction.Thetechnology,whilepowerful,isalsorelativelyaccessible,potentiallyempoweringmaliciousactorswithlimitedtechnicalexpertise.Thisraisesseriousconcernsaboutthespreadofmisinformationduringelections,cyberwarfare,andpersonalprivacyviolations.Governmentsandtechcompaniesaregrapplingwithhowtomitigatetheserisks.Potentialsolutionsincludedevelopingadvanceddetectionalgorithms,implementingdigitalwatermarking,andpromotingmedialiteracyeducationtohelpthepublicidentifymanipulatedcontent.However,theseeffortsfacehurdlesduetotherapidevolutionofthetechnologyandthepotentialforcountermeasuresbythoseseekingtodeploydeepfakesforharmfulpurposes.Theethicalimplicationssurroundingdeepfakesareprofound,forcingsocietytoconfrontthefutureofauthenticityintheincreasinglydigitalrealm.14.Whatistheprimaryconcernraisedbytheauthorregardingdeepfaketechnology?[A.Itshighcostandcomplexity,limitingitsaccessibility.][B.Thepotentialformisusetospreadfalseinformationandunderminetrust.][C.Thedifficultyindevelopingeffectivealgorithmstodetectfakecontent.][D.Thenegativeimpactonthepersonalprivacyofcelebritiesinvolved.]15.Accordingtothepassage,whichgroupismentionedaspotentiallybeingempoweredbydeepfaketechnology?[A.Governmentagenciesresponsibleforsecurity.][B.Educationalinstitutionspromotingmedialiteracy.][C.Maliciousactors,possiblywithlimitedtechnicalskills.][D.Ethicaltechcompaniesdevelopingdetectiontools.]16.Theword"mitigate"inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:[A.worsenB.addressC.ignoreD.celebrate]17.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofdealingwithdeepfakes?[A.Detectiontechnologieswillbecomecompletelyobsolete.][B.Regulationwillbethesolesolutiontotheproblem.][C.Amulti-facetedapproachinvolvingtechnology,education,andpolicyisnecessary.][D.Thepublicwilleventuallybecomeimmunetotheeffectsofmisinformation.]18.Thepassageimpliesthattheethicaldebateaboutdeepfakescenterson:[A.theeconomicbenefitsofthetechnologyforbusinesses.][B.thebalancebetweentechnologicalinnovationanditspotentialharm.][C.thelegalresponsibilityoftechcompaniesformisuse.][D.thepersonaldatasecurityofusersofthetechnology.]PartIIIListeningComprehensionDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear3passages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreequestions.ListencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)foreachquestion.YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketonyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.Passage1Theuniversitylibraryishostingaseriesofworkshopsthissemestertohelpstudentsimprovetheirresearchskills.Thefirstworkshop,scheduledfornextWednesdayat2PMinRoom302,focuseson"EffectiveUseofAcademicDatabases."LibrarystaffwillguideparticipantsthroughvariousplatformslikeJSTOR,PubMed,andGoogleScholar,demonstratinghowtoconstructsearchqueries,refineresults,andevaluatesourcesforcredibility.Thissessionisparticularlyusefulforundergraduatestudentsstartingtheirtermpapers.Thesecondworkshop,onFridayafternooninthecomputerlab,covers"CitationManagementTools,"showinghowtousesoftwarelikeZoteroorMendeleytoorganizereferencesandformatcitationscorrectlyaccordingtodifferentstyles(APA,MLA,Chicago).It'satime-savingessentialforanyonehandlingmultiplesources.Finally,aworkshoptitled"AvoidingPlagiarism"willbeheldnextMondayinthemainauditorium.Thissessionaddressescommonpitfallsinacademicwritingandemphasizestheimportanceofproperattribution.Allworkshopsarefreeandopentoallstudents,butspacesarelimited,soregistrationisrecommendedviathelibrarywebsite.19.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheannouncement?[A.Toannouncethelibrary'snewextendedhours.][B.Topromotetheuniversity'supcomingsportsevents.][C.Toinformstudentsaboutresearchworkshopsofferedbythelibrary.][D.Torecruitstudentvolunteersforlibrarytasks.]20.Whenandwhereisthefirstworkshop?[A.NextFriday,Room302.B.NextWednesday,ComputerLab.][C.NextWednesday,Room302.D.NextMonday,MainAuditorium.]21.WhichofthefollowingskillswillNOTbecoveredintheworkshopsmentioned?[A.Searchingforacademicarticles.B.Formattingcitations.][C.Writingaperfectthesisstatement.D.Usingreferencemanagementsoftware.]Passage2Wearelivinginaneraofunprecedentedtechnologicalchange.Artificialintelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingindustries,fromhealthcareandfinancetomanufacturingandentertainment.Whilethistransformationoffersimmensepotentialforefficiencygainsandinnovation,italsobringssignificantchallenges.Onemajorconcernistheimpactonemployment.AutomationdrivenbyAIcoulddisplacemillionsofjobsworldwide,particularlythoseinvolvingroutinetasks.However,newroleswillalsoemerge,requiringdifferentskillsets,includingdataanalysis,AIdevelopment,andhuman-machinecollaboration.AnothercriticalissueistheethicaldimensionofAI.Questionsaboutdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialformisuseofAI-poweredsystemsdemandcarefulconsiderationandrobustregulation.CompaniesdevelopingAImustprioritizeethicalframeworksandtransparency.Furthermore,thedigitaldivideremainsasignificantbarrier.AccesstothetechnologyandthedigitalliteracyneededtothriveinanAI-drivenworldarenotequallydistributedglobally,potentiallyexacerbatingexistinginequalities.Addressingthesechallengesrequiresaconcertedeffortfromgovernments,businesses,educators,andcivilsocietytoshapeafuturewhereAIbenefitshumanityasawhole.22.Whatisthecentralthemeofthepassage?[A.Thehistoricaldevelopmentofartificialintelligence.][B.TheexcitementsurroundingAIinnovationsinentertainment.][C.ThemultifacetedimpactsandchallengesofAItechnology.][D.ThespecificjoblossesprojectedduetoAIautomation.]23.Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialnegativeconsequenceofAIadvancement?[A.Itwillleadtoaglobalshortageofskilledworkers.][B.Itmaycausejobdisplacementduetoautomation.][C.Itwillprimarilycreatenewopportunitiesforgovernments.][D.Itwilleliminatetheneedforhumanjudgmentindecision-making.]24.ThepassagesuggeststhatthedevelopmentanddeploymentofAIrequire:[A.solelyfinancialinvestmentfromprivatecompanies.][B.collaborationamongvariousstakeholderstoaddressethicalandsocialissues.][C.immediatesuppressiontopreventpotentialmisuse.][D.universaladoptionacrossallsectorswithoutconcernforthedigitaldivide.]Passage3Thelocalcommunitycenterisorganizingitsannualcharityruntoraisefundsforthecity'sfoodbank.TheeventwilltakeplaceonSaturdaymorning,startingat8AMfromthetownsquare.Thereareseveraldistanceoptionsavailableforparticipants,includinga5K,10K,andahalf-marathoncoursethatwindsthroughthescenicpark.Registrationisnowopenonlineatthecommunitycenter'swebsiteandwillcloseonFridayatmidnight.EarlybirdregistrationfeesareavailableuntilnextTuesday.Participantswhocompletetheracewillreceiveaparticipationmedalandafinisher'st-shirt.Theeventisnotjustaboutphysicalactivity;it'salsoagreatopportunitytosocializewithfellowcommunitymembersandsupportavitallocalservice.Allproceedswilldirectlybenefitthefoodbank,helpingtoprovidemealsforfamiliesinneed.Volunteersareneededtoassistwithregistration,waterstations,anddirectingrunners.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteering,pleasesignuponthewebsiteduringregistration.Theweatherforecastpredictssunnyandmildconditions,butparticipantsareadvisedtodressappropriatelyandstayhydrated.Joinusforthismeaningfuleventtomakeadifferenceinourcommunity!25.Whatistheprimarypurposeoftheannouncement?[A.Topromotethecommunitycenter'sfitnessclasses.][B.Toinformthepublicabouttheannualcharityrunanditscauses.][C.Torecruitvolunteersfortheupcomingtheaterproduction.][D.Toannounceaspecialdiscountongymmemberships.]26.Whenandwherewillthecharityrunstart?[A.Fridaymorning,TownSquare.B.Saturdaymorning,CommunityCenter.][C.Saturdaymorning,TownSquare.D.Sundayafternoon,ScenicPark.]27.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillparticipantsreceiveuponcompletionoftherace?[A.Acashprizebasedontheirfinishingtime.][B.Aparticipationmedalandat-shirt.][C.Adiscountcouponforlocalrestaurants.][D.Atrainingplanfortheirnextmarathon.]PartIVWritingDirections:Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshouldfirstdescribethedrawing,thenexplainitsintendedmeaning,andfinallygiveyourownopinion.(DrawingDescription:Apersonsitsaloneatacomputer,surroundedbymultipledigitaldeviceslikesmartphonesandtablets,whileanotherpersonsitsnearby,engrossedinreadingaphysicalbook,lookingrelaxedandcontent.)PartVTranslationDirections:PutthefollowingpassageintoEnglish.WriteyourtranslationonAnswerSheet2.隨著中國科技創(chuàng)新的不斷進(jìn)步，綠色生活方式日益受到人們的青睞。從騎行共享單車到使用節(jié)能家電，越來越多的市民選擇環(huán)保出行和消費(fèi)方式。這種轉(zhuǎn)變不僅有助于減少碳排放，保護(hù)我們賴以生存的地球，也體現(xiàn)了社會(huì)公眾環(huán)保意識(shí)的顯著提升。政府通過制定更嚴(yán)格的環(huán)保法規(guī)和提供稅收優(yōu)惠等激勵(lì)措施，積極推動(dòng)綠色產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展。未來，發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)，推廣可再生能源，將是中國實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展目標(biāo)的關(guān)鍵路徑，需要全社會(huì)共同努力，構(gòu)建人與自然和諧共生的美好家園。試卷答案PartICloze1.C2.A3.A4.B5.D6.A7.B8.C解析思路1.Chasexerted:ThepassagediscussestheongoingimpactofAIdevelopment,indicatingacompletedactionwithcurrentresults,makingthepresentperfecttenseappropriate.2.Amaking:Thesentencestructurerequiresagerund(verbendingin-ing)aftertheverb"touse,"forminganinfinitivephraseexplaining*how*thedeepfaketechnologyisused.3.Atransforming:TheverbshouldbeinthepresenttenseformtodescribethegeneralactionofAIreshapingaspectsoflife."Transforming"isthecorrectformforthesubject"Therapiddevelopment...andAItechnologies."4.Bchallenges:Thecontextmentionsnegativeaspects("notwithoutits..."),and"challenges"fitslogicallyasdifficultiesorobstaclesassociatedwiththetechnologicalrevolution.5.Dhasraised:Thepastparticiple"raised"isneededaftertheauxiliaryverb"have"toformthepresentperfecttense,indicatingthattheconcernshavearisenuptothepresent.6.ABeyond:Thesentenceaimstoemphasizethataddressingchallengesgoesfurtherthansimplyacknowledgingthem."Beyond"fitsthismeaning.7.Blargely:Thephrase"contributelargelyto"indicatesasignificantcontributiontowardssocietalwell-being,whichalignswiththeideaofpromotingiteffectively.8.Cto:Thepreposition"to"isusedwiththeverb"serve"toindicatethepurposeorrecipientoftheaction(servinghumanity*to*achieveagoalorstate).PartIIReadingComprehension9.B10.C11.B12.C13.D14.B15.C16.B17.C18.B解析思路9.B:Thepassageprimarilyintroduceshygge,explainsitsoriginsandcoreprinciples(simplepleasures,warmth,connection),anddiscussesitsrelevanceandpotentialbenefits.OptionBbestcapturesthismainidea.10.C:ThesecondparagraphexplicitlystateshyggeisrelevantinDenmark"particularlyduringthelong,darkwinters"andbecausepeople"seekwaystostaywarm,illuminated,andsocial."OptionCdirectlyreflectsthis.11.B:Thepassagelistscandles,comfortablefurnishings,sharedmeals,andboardgamesashyggeactivities.Organizinglarge,formaldinnerswithstrangersisnotmentionedandseemscontrarytotheemphasisonsimplicityandconnection.12.C:Thepassagementionsthepopularityofhyggebutnotesconcernsabout"commercialization"potentially"dilutingitsoriginalmeaningfocusedonsimplicityandtogetherness."OptionCreflectsthisimpliedcriticism.13.D:Inthecontext,hyggeresonateswiththevaluesofcozinessandwell-beingsoughtbyDanes."Echoeswith"suggestsastrong,harmoniouscorrespondence,fittingthemeaning.14.B:Thepassage'sprimaryconcernisclearlyarticulatedinthefirstsentence:"Theconceptof'hygge'...posessignificantchallengestoinformationintegrityandpublictrust,"specificallymentioningthespreadofmisinformationviadeepfakes.15.C:Thethirdparagraphstates,"Thetechnology,whilepowerful,isalsorelativelyaccessible,potentiallyempoweringmaliciousactorswithlimitedtechnicalexpertise."ThisdirectlymatchesoptionC.16.B:Theword"mitigate"inthecontextmeanstomakeproblemslesssevere.OptionB(address)istheclosestsynonyminthisusage.17.C:Thepassagediscussestheneedfor"advanceddetectionalgorithms,""digitalwatermarking,"and"medialiteracyeducation,"suggestingamultifacetedapproachinvolvingtechnology,tools,andeducation.OptionCreflectsthiscomplexity.18.B:Thepassagediscussestheprofoundethicalimplicationsofdeepfakesbymentioningauthenticityissuesandtheneedforethicalframeworks,indicatingadebatecenteredonbalancinginnovationandharm.OptionBcapturesthisbalance.19.C:Theannouncementclearlystatesitspurpose:"Theuniversitylibraryishostingaseriesofworkshops...tohelpstudentsimprovetheirresearchskills."20.C:Thetextspecifies"nextWednesdayat2PMinRoom302"forthefirstworkshop.21.C:Theworkshopscoverdatabaseuse,citationmanagement,andavoidingplagiarism.Writingaperfectthesisstatementisnotmentionedasatopic.22.C:Thepassagediscussesboththepositivepotential(transformation,innovation)andthenegativechallenges(jobdisplacement,ethics,inequality)ofAI,fittingthedescriptionofmultifacetedimpacts.23.B:Thepassageexplicitlymentions,"Onemajorconcernistheimpactonemployment.AutomationdrivenbyAIcoulddisplacemillionsofjobsworldwide..."OptionBdirectlystatesthisconsequence.24.B:Thepassageimpliesthataddressingthechallengesrequirescollaboration("governments,businesses,educators,andcivilsociety")todealwithethics,socialissues,andinequality.25.B:Theannouncement'smaingoalistoinformthepublicaboutthecharityrun(itspurpose,details,andbeneficiaries).26.C:Theeventdetailsstateit"willtakeplaceonSaturdaymorning,startingat8AMfromthetownsquare."27.B:Thepassagesays,"Participantswhocompletetheracewillreceiveaparticipationmedalandafinisher'st-shirt."PartIIIListeningComprehension19.C20.C21.C22.C23.B24.B25.B26.C27.B解析思路19.C:Thespeakerexplicitlystatesthepurposeis"tohelpstudentsimprovetheirresearchskills"throughtheworkshops.20.C:Thepassagegivesthetimeas"nextWednesdayat2PM"andthelocationas"Room302."21.C:Thefirstworkshopfocusesondatabases,thesecondoncitationtools,andthethirdonavoidingplagiarism.Writingathesisstatementisnotcovered.22.C:Thecentralthemeisintroducedinthefirstsentence:"Wearelivinginaneraofunprecedentedtechnologicalchange.Artificialintelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingindustries..."followedbydiscussionsofbothpositivepotentialandnegativechallenges.23.B:Thepassagestates,"...italsobringssignificantchallenges.Onemajorconcernistheimpactonemployment.AutomationdrivenbyAIcoulddisplacemillionsofjobsworldwide..."24.B:Thepassageconcludesbysaying,"Addressingthesechallengesrequiresaconcertedeffortfromgovernments,businesses,educators,andcivilsoci