第第頁(yè)浙江省金華市東陽(yáng)六校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中試卷一、聽力第一節(jié)：聽小對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1．Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.2．HowlongaretheystayinginNingbo?A．Forfourdays. B．Forfivedays. C．Forsixdays.3．HowdidSallygotoschooltoday?A．Bycar. B．Bybus. C．Bybike.4．WhatdoesJohnwanttobeinthefuture?A．Asoldier. B．Ascientist. C．Adoctor.5．HowdoesCindyfeelaboutherprize?A．Surprised. B．Nervous. C．Sad.二、聽力，第二節(jié)：聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答問題。6．Howmuchdoesthewomanhavetopay?A．$201. B．$340. C．$300.7．Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A．Inahotel. B．Onaplane. C．Inabank.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答問題。8．WhydoesKerryfeelabitnervous?A．Becausesheisn'treadyforexams.B．Becausesheisnewinthisschool.C．Becausesheisafraidoftheteacher.9．WhatadvicedoesMikegiveKerry?A．Tobeseriousandbrave.B．Tobefriendlyandhonest.C．Tobehumorousandkind.10．Whatdothestudentsdobeforethefirstclass?A．Domorningreading.B．Domorningexercises.C．Handinhomework.三、第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨(dú)白，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）聽下面一段獨(dú)白，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。11．What'stherelationshipbetweentheGreensandMaria?A．Theyareworkmates.B．Theyareclassmates.C．Theyareneighbours.12．HowmanypeoplearethereinMrGreen'sfamily?A．Two. B．Four. C．Five.13．Whoplaysthedrumlateintothenight?A．Mr.Green. B．Mrs.Green. C．Emma.14．WhatdoesPaullikedoingathome?A．Playingtheviolin.B．Playingwithaball.C．Playingcomputergames.15．WhydoesMariawritethelettertotheGreens?A．TomakefriendswiththeGreens.B．Towelcomethenewneighbors.C．TogivetheGreenssomesuggestions.四、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Onedayalittleboyaskedhisfather,"Whatdoestheword‘great'mean?Whoaregreatpeopleand16．dotheybecomegreat?"Thefatheraskedhissontobring17．plantsandthentoldhimtoplantoneoftheminsidethehouseandtheother18．thehouse.Theboydidashisfathersaid."Whichoneofthetwoplantsdoyouthinkwillbesaferand19．?"thefatheraskedhisson.Theboyreplied,"Theplantinsidethehousewillbesafer,20．itwillgrowbigger,whiletheplantoutsidethehouseisnotsafeatall.Noonewillbethereto21．it.Itmaybeeatenbyanimals."Thefathersmiledandsaid,"Let'swait.Wewillknowtheanswer."Thentheboyleftforstudyandafterfouryearshe22．tohishouse.Hesaidtohisfather,"Look,23．happenstothisplantinsidethehouseanditissafe."Whentheboywentoutside,hewasvery24．toseeabigtree.Theboycouldn'tbelievehiseyes.Hecouldn't25．howtheplantoutsidewasabletogrowmuchbiggerthantheplantinsidethehouse."Theplantoutsidethehousefacedevery26．a(chǎn)ndmanyproblems!"Thefather27．tohissonwhytheplantoutsidewasbigger."Theplantinsidewassafe,butitdidn'tfaceweatherchanges,anditdidn'tget28．sunlight,soitdidn'tbecomebig."Hereisthe29．tothequestionaboutbeinggreat:Tobecomeagreatperson,onemusthavefailedmanytimes,experiencedmanyproblemsand30．thoseproblems.Onlyafterthatheisabletobecomegreat.16．A．why B．how C．when D．where17．A．one B．two C．three D．four18．A．beside B．inside C．outside D．opposite19．A．taller B．weaker C．wiser D．bigger20．A．because B．or C．so D．but21．A．cutdown B．lookafterC．takeaway D．walkpast22．A．listened B．pointed C．returned D．led23．A．a(chǎn)nything B．everythingC．nothing D．something24．A．excited B．interested C．pleased D．surprised25．A．understand B．imagine C．remember D．a(chǎn)ccept26．A．chance B．nightC．person D．season27．A．explained B．preferred C．turned D．reported28．A．little B．properC．weak D．strong29．A．a(chǎn)nswer B．example C．meaning D．reason30．A．a(chǎn)pologised B．discussed C．increased D．solved五、閱讀理解，閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀理解Boysandgirls,let'sdoanexperimentintoday'slesson.

Materials

Instructions☆Filltheglassorjugabout2/3fullwithwater.☆Droptheeggcarefullyintotheglassorjugandwatchitgoingdowntowardsthebottom.☆Taketheeggoutandaddabout5spoonsofsalt.Droptheeggagaintoseeifitgoesup.Addmoresaltiftheeggisstillatthebottom.

Phenomenon(現(xiàn)象)Thingsgodowninthewaterwhentheyaredenserthanthewater.Byaddingsaltwemakethewaterdenser.Oncethewaterisdenserthantheegg,itgoesup.31．Whatkindoflessonarethestudentshaving?A．Maths. B．Science. C．History. D．Geography.32．Theglassisfullofwater.Afteraddingenoughsalttothewater,youcansee____.A． B． C． D．33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"denser"probablymean?A．Faster. B．Lighter. C．Heavier. D．Slower.閱讀理解Amywasapopulargirlatschool.Shewaskindtoeveryone.Sheaskedallherclassmatestocometoherbirthdayparty.Shewasbusywithsomanyfriends,soshedidn'thavemuchtimewithsomeone.However,shefeltveryluckybecausenoothergirlhadsomanyfriendsatschool.EverythingchangedonInternationalFriendshipDay.It'safestivalforgoodfriends.Everyonehasthreebestfriends.Unluckily,noonegavegiftstoAmy!NoonesawAmyastheirbestfriend!Shefeltunhappyandcried.Everyonecametocomforther.▲ThatwashowAmyusuallytreatedothers.Thensheknewitwasnotenoughtomakeatruefriend."Mom,howcanIfindtruefriends?"Amyaskedhermotheratnight."Amy,mydear,it'snotaneasything."answeredhermother."Youcannotmaketruefriendswithjustasmileorafewgoodwords.Youneedtogivethemtimeandreallove.Youshouldbetherewiththem,ingoodtimesandbadtimes.""ButIwanttobeeveryone'struefriend!"Amysaid."Mydear,you'realovelygirl."saidhermother,"butyoucannotbeatruefriendofeveryone.It'senoughtohaveafewtruefriends."34．WhathappenedtoAmyonInternationalFriendshipDay?A．Herbestfriendmadehercry.B．Shelostthreegoodfriends.C．Shegotnogiftsonthatday.D．Shehadnotimetospendthefestival.35．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲.A．Buttheydidn'tmakefriendswithAmy.B．Buttheyonlystayedforawhileandthenleft.C．TheybroughtgiftstoAmyandplayedwithher.D．AndeveryonetreatedAmyastheirgoodfriend.36．WhatcanwelearnfromwhatAmy'smothersaid?A．Onecanbeatruefriendtoeveryone.B．Makingtruefriendsneedsreallove.C．It'seasyforpeopletofindatruefriend.D．It'snotenoughtohavesometruefriends.37．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．WhatAreTrueFriends?B．WhoIsAmy'sBestFriend?C．HowCanIGetGifts?D．WhatIsInternationalFriendshipDay?閱讀理解MynameisHenryAdams.WhenIwas27,IworkedinSanFrancisco.OneSaturdayafternoon,IsailedmylittleboatbutastrongwindpushedmyboatintothePacificOcean.Luckily,IwassavedbyaBritishshipheadingtoLondon.IhadonlyonedollarwhenIarrivedinLondon.Iwastiredandhungry.Atthatmoment,thewindowofanearbyhouseopenedandamansaidtome,"Comeinhere,please."Iwastakentoabeautifulroom.Thereweretwooldgentlemendiscussingsomething.①Thetwogentlemenwerebrothers.②Onebrothersaid,"IfanhonestandcleverstrangerarrivesinLondonwithoutfriendsandmoney,exceptfora￡1,00,000banknote,hewillstarvetodeath.Ifhegoestothebanktochangethisbignote,thepolicewillthinkhestoleitandarrest(逮捕)him."Theotherbrotheranswered,"No,Idisagree."Thetwogentlemendecidedtoendtheirargumentwithabet.③TheychosemebecauseIhadanhonest,cleverface.Also,IwasastrangertoEngland.OneofthemgavemeanenvelopeandtoldmenottoopenituntilIwasinmyhotelroom.④Afterleavingthehouse,Iopenedtheenvelopeandsawmoneyinsideofit!Irushedtothenearestrestaurant.Aftereating,Itriedtopaywiththemoneybutdiscoveredthatitwasabanknoteworthfivemilliondollars!Itmademyheadswim.Noonecouldpossiblycash(兌現(xiàn)金)it.Theownersaid,"Youcanpayforthemealwheneveryouwant,sir.Iunderstandthatyouarearichgentleman.Youlikeplayingjokesonpeoplebydressinglikeapoorman."Iquicklyreturnedtothehousebutwastoldthattheyhadleftonatrip.ThenIrememberedtheletterinsidetheenvelope.Itsaid,"Inthisenvelopeyouwillfindsomemoney.Itisyoursforonly30days.Attheendofthattime,returntothishouse.Wehaveabetonyou."Howstrange!Then,Ienteredaclothesstoretobuyacheapsuit.WhenIshowedtheownerthebanknote,hewasangrysincethesalesmansoldmesuchterriblesuit.(Tobecontinued...)38．Thetwogentlemenchosemetoendtheirargumentmainlybecause____.A．IwastiredandhungryB．IwasapoormaninEnglandC．IwasgoodatbettingD．Iwasanhonestandcleverstranger39．Wecanbestput"Forseveraldays,theyhadbeenarguingaboutaverystrangesubject."in____.A．① B．② C．③ D．④40．Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence"Itmademyheadswim"inParagraph5?A．Iwassadaboutabanknote.B．IwassoexcitedthatIwantedtoswim.C．Iwasshockedbysuchabigbanknote.D．Iwasafraidofswimmingbecauseofthewind.41．Whatwillhappeninthefollowingstory?A．Theownerservedmewellandorderedanewsuitforme.B．IlefttheclothesstorebecauseIcouldn'tcashthemoney.C．Thesalesmancontinuedtosellmesuchacheapsuit.D．Ilearnedaboutthetwogentlemenfromthestoreowner.閱讀理解①Lifeisfullofsurprisesandunexpectedturnsjustlikearollercoaster.Whatisthebestwecandotodealwithunexpectedevents?②JohnandJimmyareworkmatesinanITcompany.Onemorning,JohnandJimmybothgotstuckintrafficonthewaytowork.Theybothhadtoattendanimportantmeeting.Johngotunhappyandstartedthinkingnegatively."Whyisthistrafficnowonthisroad?""Itisalready10minutesbutIamstillstuckhere..."Ontheotherhand,Jimmywasalsoirritatedbythesametrafficjam,butheturnedonhismusicsystemandstartedlisteningtohisfavoritesongs.③Bothofthemreachedtheofficelate.Afterenteringtheworkplace,Johnwastalkingabouttheunexpectedtrafficjam.Asaresult,Johncouldn'tcompletehisworkinthebestwayhecould,whileJimmyseemedtobemorerelaxedandputacrosshispointswellinthemeeting.④Iamsureyoualsohavemetsimilarnegativeunexpectedthingsinyourlife.Herearesomewaystodealwiththem.⑤First,acceptthatunexpectedthingscanhappen.Theycouldbesmallthingsaffectingjustyourday-to-daylife.Theycouldalsobeimportantchangesaffectingyourwholelife.Somemakeyouscared.Somegiveyousurprises.Nobodycouldavoidunexpectedeventsinlife.⑥Second,prepareyourselffortheunexpected.Forexample,toavoidforgettingkeys,keeptheminahandy,safeplace.Wemaynotbeabletoprepareforallthepossibilities,sopreparednessthatmeanshavingmentallypreparedcanhelpdealwithunexpectedeventsinamuchbetterway.⑦Third,neverreactatonce.Insteadofrespondingrapidlytoanyevent,takeadeepbreathortwo.Thinkabout"How"tosolvetheproblemratherthan"Why"beforeyourespond.⑧Last,staypositive.Sometimeswejustneedtogothroughexperiences.Staypositiveandkeepgoing.Afterall,allthingsshallpass.42．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Byaskingaquestion. B．Bygivingafact.C．Byofferingasuggestion. D．Bytellingastory.43．Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A．BothJohnandJimmylikebeinglate.B．Johnforgottofinishhiswork.C．BothJohnandJimmymissedthemeeting.D．Jimmydidwellinthemeeting.44．Whatshouldwethinkfirstwhenanunexpectedeventhappens?A．HowcanIsolveit? B．Whydoesithappen?C．WhocanIturnto? D．Whatwillitbringtome?45．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A． B．C． D．六、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。maddecidelaydieinsteadof46．Onceyoumakea,youmustcarryitout.47．Look!Thecatis.Let'stakeittothepethospitalimmediately.48．MyfatherwasatmebecauseIusedhiscomputerforgameswithouthispermission.49．LastSunday,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountrysidestayingathome.50．OntheMid-autumnDay,peopleusuallythetableandenjoythemoonintheopenair.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。YouprobablyknowaboutSingle'sDay（Nov.11th）inChina,whenpeoplestayupverylatetoshoponlineinordertosavemoney.Weusuallyenjoy51．我們自己)duringshoppingonthatday.Well,theUShassomethingsimilarcalledBlackFriday.BlackFridayisthe52．第四)FridayinNovember.ThisyearitwillfallonNov.24th.It'sthestartoftheholidayshoppingseason.Mostpeopledon'thavetogotoworkthatdayandtheyhavea53．休息).Sopeoplestartto54．考慮)whatkindofpresentstobuyfortheirfamiliesandfriends.WhileSingle'sDayisusuallyforonlineshopping,alotofshoppingonBlackFridayislikea55．戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))atactualshops.Shopperslookfordealstheylike，suchasmusical56．樂器),televisionsandcomputers.57．雖然)thesethingshavehighprices,onthisday,theydecidewhichtobuyintheend.Lastyear,somepeople58．擔(dān)心)thattheywouldmissthethingstheywantedtobuy.Theywaitedinlineforhours59．直到)midnightwhenstoresfinallyopened.Forthepeoplewhocampedoutinthecold，itwasnota60．簡(jiǎn)單)thing.Theywaitedandrushedinassoonasthedoorsopened.Somepeopleevengothurtwhenpeoplewentthroughthedoors.Butthisyear,afewstoresstartsalesevenearlier.Bydoingthis,thestoreshopetogetmoreshoppersandstayaheadofthecompetition.七、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。TheDolphinIisakindofintelligentwaterrescue(救援)robot.ItisdevelopedbyYunzhouTechnology,61．companyfromGuangdongProvince.Therescuerobotbecamefamousforitssuccessfulrescueofaboy.He62．(wash)awaybywavesinWeihai,ShandongProvince63．August9th,2022.TheDolphinIhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itsdirectioncanbecontrolled.Evenin64．(danger)waterconditions,theDolphinIcanoverturntoadjustitspositionbyitself.65．iseasytobecontrolledwithonehandandthepersonwhousesitdoesnotneedtohaveprofessionaltrainingbeforeusingit.Whenoneaccidenthappens,wewantonlyonetotwopeople66．(operate)therobotforrapidrescue.Sinceitwasputintouse,therobot67．(save)severalpeople'slivesinZhuhai'sWanshanIslandandcoastalareasofWeihai.Ithasbeenputintooperationsinseveralrescue68．(task)inJiangxiandHenanprovinces.Theintelligentwaterrescuerobothasbeen69．(wide)usedinChinasofar.Itissofamous70．morethanfortycountriesaroundtheworldhaveintroducedtheDolphinIforrapidwaterrescueoperations.八、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下列四則日記，完成所給的向日葵種植體驗(yàn)記錄，每空不得超過三個(gè)詞。71．72．73．74．75．九、書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分20分）76．假設(shè)你是Diana，最近你的美國(guó)筆友Tony發(fā)給你一封電子郵件，請(qǐng)你閱讀郵件，并根據(jù)問題進(jìn)行回復(fù)。要求:（1）郵件內(nèi)容必須包含郵件所提的問題，但可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。（2）詞數(shù)100左右。DearDiana,How'severythinggoing?Recently,Ihaveaproblem.IlikeplayingbasketballverymuchandIwanttojointheschoolbasketballteam.Butmyparentsdon'tagree.Theythinkit'sawasteoftimeandit'sbadformystudy.WhatcanIdo?HowcanIcommunicatewiththem?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.TonyDearTony,I'mverygladtohearfromyou.……Yours,Diana

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Tina,whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?W:Theradiosaysitwillrain.

【分析】句意：明天天氣如何？A晴朗的，B多云的，C有雨的。根據(jù)Theradiosaysitwillrain.收音機(jī)說會(huì)下雨，可知是會(huì)下雨。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意把握關(guān)鍵詞rain"下雨"。2．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Daddy,howlongarewestayinginNingbo?M:Iplannedtostayforfivedays,butI'mnowafraidthatwewillhavetoleaveadayearlier.

【分析】句意：他們將在寧波逗留多久？A四天，B五天，C六天。根據(jù)Iplannedtostayforfivedays,butI'mnowafraidthatwewillhavetoleaveadayearlier.原計(jì)劃待五天，但現(xiàn)在恐怕要提前一天離開了，可知是四天。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意留意轉(zhuǎn)折和因果關(guān)系：在聽的過程中，要特別留意對(duì)話或短文中的轉(zhuǎn)折和因果關(guān)系，這些關(guān)系往往會(huì)對(duì)問題的答案產(chǎn)生影響。3．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Howdoyougettoschooleveryday,Sally?W:Mymomdrivesmetoschool.ButIwenttoschoolbybus.

【分析】句意：莎莉今天是怎么上學(xué)的？A坐車，B坐公交車，C騎單車。根據(jù)ButIwenttoschoolbybus.但我是坐公車上學(xué)的，可知是坐公交車。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意把握關(guān)鍵短語(yǔ)bybus"坐公交車"。4．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Wouldyouliketobeasoldierwhenyougrowup,John?M:No,I'dliketofollowmymother'sexample.Sheispopularwiththesick.

【分析】句意：約翰將來想做什么？A士兵，B科學(xué)家，C醫(yī)生。根據(jù)Sheispopularwiththesick.她很受病人歡迎，可知是醫(yī)生。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意捕捉關(guān)鍵詞：在聽的過程中，注意捕捉關(guān)鍵詞和關(guān)鍵信息，例如人名、地名、數(shù)字、時(shí)間等。這些信息有助于我們更好地理解對(duì)話或短文內(nèi)容，并提高答題準(zhǔn)確率。5．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Howwonderful!Cindy.Yougotthefirstprize.W:Really?Ialmostcan'tbelievemyears.

【分析】句意：辛迪對(duì)獲獎(jiǎng)有何感想？A驚訝的，B緊張的，C傷心的。根據(jù)Really?Ialmostcan'tbelievemyears.真的嗎？我?guī)缀醪桓蚁嘈抛约旱亩?，可知是驚訝的。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意提前預(yù)讀題目：在聽力正式開始之前，盡量提前預(yù)讀題目，預(yù)測(cè)可能的對(duì)話內(nèi)容或短文主題，從而提高對(duì)聽力材料的關(guān)注度和理解程度?！敬鸢浮?．C7．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Goodmorning.Iwouldliketocheckout.M:What'syourroomnumber?W:Room201.M:Didyoutakeanysnacksordrinksfromtheminibar?W:No,Ididn't.M:OK.Yourtotalcomesto$340.SinceyouareaVIPofourhotel,youjusthavetopay$300.W:Hereyougo.M:OK.Haveanicejourneyhome.Goodbye.W:Bye.

【分析】大意：對(duì)話是關(guān)于退房的。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。注意集中注意力：聽力考試時(shí)，要盡量保持專注，避免分心。如果遇到難以理解的段落，可以先跳過，等聽完全部?jī)?nèi)容后再回過頭來思考。6．句意：這位女士需要支付多少錢？根據(jù)SinceyouareaVIPofourhotel,youjusthavetopay$300.由于您是我們酒店的貴賓，您只需支付300美元，可知是300美元。故選C。7．句意：對(duì)話可能在哪里進(jìn)行？根據(jù)What'syourroomnumber?你的房間號(hào)是多少？可知是發(fā)生在酒店。故選A?！敬鸢浮?．B9．B10．A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hello,Kerry.Youarereadyfornewschool,aren'tyou?W:Yes,Mike.ButI'mstillabitnervous.IhavenoideaaboutwhatwillhappeninmynewclassandhowIshouldgoalongwithmynewclassmates.M:Takeiteasy,Kerry.Ifyouarefriendlyandhonesttoeveryoneinthenewschool,I'msureyouwillmakelotsofnewfriendssoon.W:Ihopeso.Iwilltrymybesttogetusedtomynewschoollife.Bytheway,doyouknowwhenthefirstclassbegins?M:Yes,itstartsat7:55.Butwehavethirtyminutes'morningreadingbeforeclassbegins.W:OK,wedon'thavemorningreadinginmycountry.M:Iunderstandhowyoufeel.Butsinceyouareinthenewcountry,doastheRomansdo.W:Thanksalot,Mike.It'sverykindofyou.M:Mypleasure.

【分析】大意：對(duì)話是關(guān)于新學(xué)校的。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。注意保持冷靜：在考試過程中，保持冷靜，遇到難題時(shí)不要慌張。在做題過程中，可以先做容易的題目，再回過頭來處理較難的題目。8．句意：為什么凱里會(huì)感到有點(diǎn)緊張？根據(jù)上文Youarereadyfornewschool,aren'tyou?你準(zhǔn)備好去新學(xué)校了吧？可知緊張是因?yàn)橐バ聦W(xué)校。故選B。9．句意：邁克給凱里提了什么建議？根據(jù)Ifyouarefriendlyandhonesttoeveryoneinthenewschool,I'msureyouwillmakelotsofnewfriendssoon.如果你對(duì)新學(xué)校的每個(gè)人都友好、誠(chéng)實(shí)，我相信你很快就會(huì)交到很多新朋友，可知是建議對(duì)新學(xué)校的每個(gè)人都友好、誠(chéng)實(shí)。故選B。10．句意：學(xué)生們?cè)谏系谝还?jié)課之前都做些什么？根據(jù)Butwehavethirtyminutes'morningreadingbeforeclassbegins.但在上課之前，我們有三十分鐘的晨讀時(shí)間，可知是晨讀。故選A?！敬鸢浮?1．C12．B13．A14．B15．C【解析】【聽力原文】DearMr.andMrs.Green,Welcometoourneighborhood.I'mverygladthatyouandyourfamilyhavebecomeourneighbors.However,I'msorrytosaythatyouhavebroughtsometroubletous.Mr.Green,wouldyoupleasenotplaythedrumlateintothenight?Wecan'tfallasleepuntilyoustopit.Mrs.Green,youarealwaysliketheearlybird.Butwouldyoupleasenotsingsoloudlyintheearlymorning?AndyoursonPaulplayswithaballathomeallday.Wouldyoupleaseaskhimnottoplaythere?Thereisabigplaygroundinfrontofourbuilding.What'smore,yourdaughterEmmaplaysmusictooloudly.Shemakessomuchnoise.Mylittlebabystartstocrywhensheplaysthecrazymusic.Thanksforyourunderstanding!Maria

【分析】大意：短文是瑪麗亞給格林一家提出的建議。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短文理解。注意檢查答案：在聽力考試結(jié)束后，要檢查答案是否填寫正確，特別是涉及到拼寫和語(yǔ)法的問題。如果有時(shí)間，可以重新聽一遍聽力材料，確認(rèn)自己的答案是否正確。11．句意：格林一家黨和瑪麗亞是什么關(guān)系？根據(jù)Welcometoourneighborhood.歡迎來到我們的社區(qū)，可知他們是鄰居。故選C。12．句意：格林先生家里有多少人？根據(jù)Mr.Green，Mrs.Green，yoursonPaul，和yourdaughterEmma，可知格林一家有四個(gè)人。故選B。13．句意：誰(shuí)在深夜擊鼓？根據(jù)Mr.Green,wouldyoupleasenotplaythedrumlateintothenight?格林先生，請(qǐng)你不要打鼓到深夜好嗎？可知是格林先生。故選A。14．句意：保羅在家喜歡做什么？根據(jù)AndyoursonPaulplayswithaballathomeallday.而你的兒子保羅整天在家玩球，可知是喜歡玩球。故選B。15．句意：保羅在家喜歡做什么？根據(jù)However,I'msorrytosaythatyouhavebroughtsometroubletous.不過，我很遺憾地告訴你，你給我們帶來了一些麻煩，可知寫信是為了提出建議。故選C?！敬鸢浮?6．B；17．B；18．C；19．D；20．C；21．B；22．C；23．C；24．D；25．A；26．D；27．A；28．B；29．A；30．D【解析】【分析】大意：文章中爸爸通過室內(nèi)室外的樹的成長(zhǎng)向兒子解釋了如何成為偉人。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速閱讀文章，把握文章大意；其次重點(diǎn)查看空格句，聯(lián)系上下文，理解句意，選出正確答案；最后帶著答案閱讀一遍文章進(jìn)行復(fù)查。16．句意：誰(shuí)是偉人，他們?nèi)绾纬蔀閭ト?？A.為什么，B.如何，C.什么時(shí)候，D.哪里。根據(jù)后文Hereisthe14tothequestionaboutbeinggreat以下是關(guān)于"成為偉大的人"這一問題的答案，可知是詢問：如何成為偉人。故答案為：B。17．句意：父親讓兒子帶上兩棵植物，然后告訴他一棵種在屋內(nèi)，另一棵種在屋外。A.一，B.二，C.三，D.四。根據(jù)thentoldhimtoplantoneoftheminsidethehouseandtheother3thehouse然后告訴他一棵種在屋內(nèi)，另一棵種在屋外，可知是兩顆植物。故答案為：B。18．句意：父親讓兒子帶上兩棵植物，然后告訴他一棵種在屋內(nèi)，另一棵種在屋外。A.在旁邊，B.在里面，C.在外面，D.在對(duì)面。根據(jù)thentoldhimtoplantoneoftheminsidethehouse然后告訴他一棵種在屋內(nèi)，可知另一棵應(yīng)是種在屋外。故答案為：C。19．句意：你認(rèn)為這兩種植物中哪一種更安全、更大？A.更高的，B.更虛弱的，C.更聰明的，D.更大的。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)plants"植物"，以及并列形容詞比較級(jí)safer，可知應(yīng)是"更安全、更大"，應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí)bigger。故答案為：D。20．句意：屋內(nèi)的植物會(huì)更安全，所以會(huì)長(zhǎng)得更大，而屋外的植物則一點(diǎn)也不安全。A.因?yàn)?，B.或者，C.所以，D.但是。根據(jù)Theplantinsidethehousewillbesafer屋內(nèi)的植物會(huì)更安全，可知"所以長(zhǎng)得更大"。故答案為：C。21．句意：沒有人會(huì)去照顧它。A.減少，B.照顧，C.帶走，D.經(jīng)過。根據(jù)下文Itmaybeeatenbyanimals.它可能會(huì)被動(dòng)物吃掉，可知沒有人會(huì)去照顧它。故答案為：B。22．句意：后來，這個(gè)孩子出國(guó)留學(xué)，四年后，他回到了自己的家。A.聽，B.指向，C.返回/歸還，D.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。根據(jù)Thentheboyleftforstudy后來，這個(gè)孩子出國(guó)留學(xué)，可知四年后返回自己的家。故答案為：C。23．句意：看，這棵植物在屋子里沒有發(fā)生任何事情，它是安全的。A.任何事情（用于否定句/疑問句），B.一切事情，C.沒有事情（用于肯定句表否定），D.一些事情（用于肯定句）。根據(jù)itissafe.它是安全的，可知沒有發(fā)生任何事情，應(yīng)用不定代詞nothing。故答案為：C。24．句意：小男孩走到外面，看到一棵大樹，非常驚訝。A.興奮的，B.感興趣的，C.愉快的，D.驚訝的。根據(jù)下文Theboycouldn'tbelievehiseyes.男孩簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信自己的眼睛，可知此處在外面看到大樹是驚訝的。故答案為：D。25．句意：他不明白，屋外的植物為什么能比屋內(nèi)的植物長(zhǎng)得大得多。A.明白，B.想象，C.記得，D.接受。根據(jù)上文他覺得室內(nèi)的樹比較安全，所以會(huì)長(zhǎng)得更大，可知此處是不明白屋外的植物為什么能比屋內(nèi)的植物長(zhǎng)得大得多。故答案為：A。26．句意：屋外的植物面臨著四季變化和許多問題！A.機(jī)會(huì)，B.夜晚，C.人，D.季節(jié)。根據(jù)下文Theplantinsidewassafe,butitdidn'tfaceweatherchanges里面的植物是安全的，但它無(wú)法面對(duì)天氣變化，可知屋外的植物面臨著四季變化。故答案為：D。27．句意：父親向兒子解釋了為什么外面的植物更大。A.解釋，B.更喜歡，C.轉(zhuǎn)，D.報(bào)道。根據(jù)下文Theplantinsidewassafe,butitdidn'tfaceweatherchanges,anditdidn'tget13sunlight,soitdidn'tbecomebig.里面的植物是安全的，但它沒有面對(duì)天氣變化，也得不到強(qiáng)烈的陽(yáng)光照射，所以它沒有長(zhǎng)大，可知此處是解釋。故答案為：A。28．句意：里面的植物是安全的，但它沒有面對(duì)天氣變化，也得不到強(qiáng)烈的陽(yáng)光照射，所以它沒有長(zhǎng)大。A.少的，B.恰當(dāng)?shù)?，C.脆弱的，D.強(qiáng)烈的。根據(jù)"Theplantinsidewassafe,butitdidn'tfaceweatherchanges里面的植物是安全的，但它沒有面對(duì)天氣變化，可知也得不到強(qiáng)烈的陽(yáng)光照射。故答案為：D。29．句意：以下是關(guān)于"成為偉大的人"這一問題的答案。A.答案，B.例子，C.意思，D.原因。根據(jù)下文Tobecomeagreatperson,onemusthavefailedmanytimes,experiencedmanyproblemsand15thoseproblems.要想成為一個(gè)偉大的人，必須經(jīng)歷過很多次失敗，經(jīng)歷過很多問題，并解決了這些問題，可知是關(guān)于"成為偉大的人"這一問題的答案。故答案為：A。30．句意：要想成為一個(gè)偉大的人，必須經(jīng)歷過很多次失敗，經(jīng)歷過很多問題，并解決了這些問題。A.道歉，B.討論，C.增加，D.解決。根據(jù)上文室外的樹面臨著四季變化和許多問題，最后克服了長(zhǎng)成了大樹，可知是要解決問題。故答案為：D?！敬鸢浮?1．B32．D33．C【解析】【分析】大意：文章介紹了一個(gè)關(guān)于密度的科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀選擇。注意先看題目，再看文章：在開始閱讀文章之前，先看一遍題目，了解文章的主題和問題，有目的地閱讀文章，可以提高閱讀效率。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Boysandgirls,let'sdoanexperimentintoday'slesson.孩子們，今天這節(jié)課我們來做個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)，可知是上科學(xué)課。故選B。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Byaddingsaltwemakethewaterdenser.Oncethewaterisdenserthantheegg,itgoesup.加入鹽后，水的密度會(huì)增加。一旦水的密度大于雞蛋，它就會(huì)上升，可知雞蛋會(huì)上升。故選D。33．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Thingsgodowninthewater東西沉入水中，可知應(yīng)是當(dāng)東西比水重（密度比水大）的時(shí)候，會(huì)下沉，denser意為"更重的"近義詞heavier。故選C?！敬鸢浮?4．C35．B36．B37．A【解析】【分析】大意：文章講述了受歡迎的Amy在學(xué)校沒有真正的朋友，媽媽告訴她真正的朋友需要真正的愛的故事。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀選擇。注意回到原文找答案：在回答問題時(shí)，要回到原文中尋找答案，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Unluckily,noonegavegiftstoAmy!遺憾的是，沒人給艾米送禮物！可知她在那天沒得到禮物。故選C。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文ThatwashowAmyusuallytreatedothers.Thensheknewitwasnotenoughtomakeatruefriend.艾米通常就是這樣對(duì)待別人的。后來她知道，要想交到真正的朋友，僅僅這樣是不夠的，可知大家應(yīng)是只待了一會(huì)兒就走了。故選B。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段Youneedtogivethemtimeandreallove.你需要給他們時(shí)間和真正的愛，可知媽媽指出交真朋友需要真愛。故選B。37．最佳標(biāo)題題。文章講述了受歡迎的Amy在學(xué)校沒有真正的朋友，媽媽告訴她真正的朋友需要真正的愛的故事，因此最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)為：WhatAreTrueFriends?什么是真正的朋友？故選A。【答案】38．D39．B40．C41．A【解析】【分析】大意：文章是故事《百萬(wàn)富翁》。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀選擇。注意排除干擾選項(xiàng)：在選擇答案時(shí)，要排除那些與原文不符或無(wú)關(guān)的干擾選項(xiàng)，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段TheychosemebecauseIhadanhonest,cleverface.他們選擇我，是因?yàn)槲矣幸粡堈\(chéng)實(shí)、聰明的臉，可知是因?yàn)槲沂且粋€(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)和聰明的陌生人。故選D。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)②后的下文Onebrothersaid,"IfanhonestandcleverstrangerarrivesinLondonwithoutfriendsandmoney,exceptfora￡1,00,000banknote,hewillstarvetodeath.Ifhegoestothebanktochangethisbignote,thepolicewillthinkhestoleitandarrest(逮捕)him."Theotherbrotheranswered,"No,Idisagree."一位兄弟說："如果一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)聰明的陌生人來到倫敦，沒有朋友，沒有錢，只有一張100000英鎊的紙幣，他會(huì)餓死的。如果他去銀行換這張大鈔，警察會(huì)認(rèn)為是他偷的，并逮捕他。"另一個(gè)兄弟回答說："不，我不同意。"，可知"Forseveraldays,theyhadbeenarguingaboutaverystrangesubject.""幾天來，他們一直在爭(zhēng)論一個(gè)非常奇怪的話題"，放在前面引出話題是合適的。故選B。40．句意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文Aftereating,Itriedtopaywiththemoneybutdiscoveredthatitwasabanknoteworthfivemilliondollars!吃完飯后，我想用錢付賬，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)那是一張價(jià)值500萬(wàn)美元的紙幣！可知應(yīng)是感到很震驚，因此近義句為：Iwasshockedbysuchabigbanknote.這么大的鈔票讓我大吃一驚。故選C。41．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Then,Ienteredaclothesstoretobuyacheapsuit.WhenIshowedtheownerthebanknote,hewasangrysincethesalesmansoldmesuchterriblesuit.后來，我進(jìn)了一家服裝店，想買一套便宜的衣服。當(dāng)我把銀行存折給店主看時(shí)，他很生氣，因?yàn)槭圬泦T賣給我的衣服太糟糕了，可知接下來應(yīng)是：店主為我提供了很好的服務(wù)，還為我訂了一套新西裝。故選A。【答案】42．A43．D44．A45．D【解析】【分析】大意：文章討論了如何應(yīng)對(duì)突發(fā)事件。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀選擇。注意關(guān)注文章結(jié)構(gòu)：閱讀文章時(shí)，要關(guān)注文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和脈絡(luò)，了解文章的段落和主題，有助于理解文章內(nèi)容和回答問題。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Whatisthebestwecandotodealwithunexpectedevents?面對(duì)突發(fā)事件，我們能做些什么？可知是通過問題來引入文章。故選A。43．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Asaresult,Johncouldn'tcompletehisworkinthebestwayhecould,whileJimmyseemedtobemorerelaxedandputacrosshispointswellinthemeeting.結(jié)果，約翰無(wú)法以最佳方式完成工作，而吉米似乎更輕松，在會(huì)議上很好地表達(dá)了自己的觀點(diǎn)，可知吉米在會(huì)議上表現(xiàn)出色。故選D。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Thinkabout"How"tosolvetheproblemratherthan"Why"beforeyourespond.在回答問題之前，先想想"如何"解決問題，而不是"為什么"，可知應(yīng)是先思考如何解決。故選A。45．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Whatisthebestwecandotodealwithunexpectedevents?面對(duì)突發(fā)事件，我們能做些什么？，提出總問題"如何應(yīng)對(duì)意外事件"，屬于總論點(diǎn)；第二三段講述了不同的人的應(yīng)對(duì)，屬于并列的第一個(gè)分論點(diǎn)；第四段Herearesomewaystodealwiththem.以下是一些應(yīng)對(duì)方法，總結(jié)將給出建議，屬于和第二三段并列的論點(diǎn)，第五六七八給出具體的建議和策略，屬于第四段的分論點(diǎn)。因此，選項(xiàng)B"總（第一段）——分（第二三）——分（第四——第五六七八）"最能反映文章結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D?！敬鸢浮?6．decision47．dying48．mad49．insteadof50．lay【解析】【分析】選項(xiàng)意思：mad生氣的；decide決定；lay擺放；die去世；insteadof而不是。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空。注意首先查看選項(xiàng)；其次快速閱讀句子，把握句子大意，再根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和時(shí)態(tài)填寫單詞的正確形式；最后再閱讀一遍進(jìn)行復(fù)查。46．句意：一旦做出決定，就必須付諸實(shí)施。根據(jù)youmustcarryitout.就必須付諸實(shí)施，可知是做"決定"，固定搭配makeadecision。故答案為：decision。47．句意：看！貓快死了。我們馬上送它去寵物醫(yī)院。根據(jù)Let'stakeittothepethospitalimmediately.我們馬上送它去寵物醫(yī)院，可知貓快死了，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞die，再根據(jù)look，可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：be+現(xiàn)在分詞，動(dòng)詞die的現(xiàn)在分詞為dying。故答案為：dying。48．句意：我父親對(duì)我很生氣，因?yàn)槲椅唇?jīng)他允許就用他的電腦玩游戲。根據(jù)becauseIusedhiscomputerforgameswithouthispermission.因?yàn)槲椅唇?jīng)他允許就用他的電腦玩游戲，可知我父親對(duì)我很生氣，應(yīng)填形容詞mad，作表語(yǔ)。故答案為：mad。49．句意：上周日，我沒有待在家里，而是去鄉(xiāng)下看望爺爺奶奶。根據(jù)Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside而是去鄉(xiāng)下看望爺爺奶奶，可知而不是待在家，應(yīng)用固定搭配insteadof。故答案為：insteadof。50．句意：中秋節(jié)這天，人們通常會(huì)在露天擺桌賞月。根據(jù)thetable，可知是擺放桌子，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞lay；再根據(jù)副詞usually，可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)people為復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞原形即可。故答案為：lay?！敬鸢浮?1．ourselves；52．fourth；53．rest/break；54．consider；55．war；56．instruments；57．Although/Though；58．worried；59．until/till；60．simple【解析】【分析】大意：文章介紹了美國(guó)的黑色星