1/2江蘇省2026年普通高中學業(yè)水平合格性考試英語仿真模擬卷01（春季高考適用）（考試時間75分鐘滿分100分）=1\*ROMANI.選擇題(共計70分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項.AAstrategyisaplanfordoingsomethingwell.Youcanusestrategiesbefore,during,andafterreading.BeforeYouRead

Lookatthetitle,headings,andphotographsorillustrations.

Thinkaboutwhatyoualreadyknowaboutthetopic.

Guesswhatthetextwillbeaboutandwhatyoumightlearnfromreadingit

Setapurposeforreading.WhileYouReadThinkaboutwhatyouunderstandandwhatyoudonotunderstand.Usethereadingstrategiesbelowtohelpyouunderstandthetext.Usestorystructure(結(jié)構(gòu)):Payattentiontothecharacters,background,andplot(情節(jié))eventstohelpyouunderstandhowastoryisorganizedMakeasummary:Stopforashortwhileasyoureadtofindoutthemostimportantideasinthetext.Askandanswerquestions:Askyourselfquestionsaboutwhatyoudonotunderstandinthetext.Lookforanswerstoquestionsasyouread.Usediagrams:Makediagramsasyoureadtoshowhowimportantideasinthetextareconnected.Checkunderstanding:Whenyoudonotunderstandasectionoftext,useoneofthesestrategiestomaketheinformationclear?Readagain

?Changereadingspeed?Readon

?Self-correctAfterYouReadTalkwithaclassmateaboutwhichstrategiesyouusedandwhyyouusedthem.1.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyouread?A.Usediagrams. B.Changereadingspeed.C.Talkwithaclassmate. D.Lookatthetitleandheadings.2.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyouunderstandhowastoryisorganized?A.Usingstorystructure. B.Makingasummary.C.Checkingunderstanding. D.Askingandansweringquestions.3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Proceduresforquestioning. B.Waysofmakingdiagrams.C.Strategiesforreading. D.Examinationsofunderstanding.4.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Afilm. B.Atextbook. C.Adictionary. D.Adocument.BMostofustravelwithourparentsaschildrenandteenagers.Forsomeofus,duringthetravel,ourparentsareourinspiration.Thesetripsarenormallyfullofrentalcars,beaches,andhamburgers.MyfamilywouldgotoGalianoislandeverysummer,andwedidaweekinMexicoin1995,andthenwedidtwodifferenttripstoAnaheimtoexperiencethemagicofDisney.Universal,andKnott’sBerryFarm.Butallofthesearechildhoodexperiencesandmemories.Ididn’treallytrulytravelwithmyparentsuntilIwasanadultwhenIgotthechancetotravelwithmomanddad.IwasinNewZealandforastudyabroad,andinvitedmyparentstocomedownfora2-weekroadtriparoundtheNorthIslandandthen10daysinFiji.Whynot?Theysaid,asifthiswassomethingtheywereinvitedtodoeveryday.Ididn’treallyplananything,butmymomhaddonesomereadingandIknewsomehighlightsafterlivinginNewZealandfor5months.IhadbookedahotelfortheirfirstnightinAuckland.TheonlyotherpreparationIhaddonewastobookarentalcar.MyparentsimmediatelyreachedanagreementthatIshouldbethedriver,forthewholetwoweeks.Themainreasonforthis,understandably,wasthatneitherofthemhadeverbeeninacountrywhereyoudriveontheleft-handsideoftheroadandontheright-handsideofthecar.ThisledtomedrivingmyparentsaroundtheentireNorthIslandofNewZealandfor2weeks!Butstill,everybodyhadjobs.Dadhadthemaps,andmomhadtheguidebook,andIjusttookthemwheretheytoldmetogo.Sometimes,IwasaskedwhoIwastravelingwith.WhenIsaid“myparents”,theresponsewas,“Ohhh,olderpeople.”Infact,Ihavesometipsontravellingwithparentshappily.5.Whichdoestheunderlinedword“inspiration”inParagraph.1mean?A.Cooks. B.Guides. C.Drivers. D.Translators.6.WhydidtheparentsletthewriterdrivethecarinNewZealand?A.Theywerenotusedtothedrivingrules.B.Theywereafraidofthemountainroads.C.Theyweretoooldtodriveforalongtime.D.Theywerebusyreadingthemapsandguidebook.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DriveontheWay. B.TravelwithParents.C.EnjoyNewZealand. D.RemembertheChildhood8.Whatwillthewritersharenext?A.Theholidayswithparents. B.ThememoryinFijiasachild.C.Thesceneduringtheroadtrip. D.Theadviceonoutingwithparents.CParentshavetodomuchlessfortheirchildrentodaythantheyusedtodo,andhomehasbecomemuchlessofaworkshop.Clothescanbeboughtreadymade;washingcangotothelaundry;foodcanbebought;cooked,cannedorpreserved;breadisbakedanddeliveredbythebaker;milkarrivesonthedoorstep;meatscanbehadattherestaurant,thework’scanteen,andtheschooldining-room.Itisunusualnowforfathertopursuehistradeorotheremploymentathome,andhischildrenrarely,ifever,seehimathisplaceofwork.Boysarethereforeseldomtrainedtofollowtheirfather’soccupation,andinmanytownstheyhaveafairlywidechoiceofemploymentandsodogirls.Theyoungwage-earneroftenearnsgoodmoney,andsoonacquiresafeelingofeconomicindependence.Intextileareasithaslongbeencustomaryformotherstogoouttowork,butthispracticehasbecomesowidespreadthattheworkingmotherisnowanotunusualfactorinachild’shomelife,thenumberofmarriedwomeninemploymenthavingmorethandoubledinthelasttwenty-fiveyears.Withmotherearningandhisolderchildrendrawingsubstantialwagesfatherisseldomthedominant(占主導地位的)figurethathestillwasatthebeginningofthecentury.Whenmotherworks,economicadvantagesaccrue,butchildrenlosesomethingofgreatvalueifmother’semploymentpreventsherfrombeinghometogreetthemwhentheyreturnfromschool.9.Thewritermentionshomeasworkshopbecause________.A.fathersoftenpursueemploymentathomeB.parentshadtomakefoodandnecessitiesthemselvesfortheirdailylifeC.manyfamiliesproducegoodsathomeforsaleD.bothfathersandmothersinmostfamiliesareworkers10.Thewritersaysthathomehasbecomemuchlessofaworkshop.Hemeans________.A.inthepast,homewasmorelikeaworkshopB.homeismuchmoreofaworkshopnowC.home-workshopsarebecomingfewerandfewerD.homewaslesslikeaworkshopinthepast11.Thechiefreasonthatboysareseldomtrainedtofollowtheirfather’soccupationis________.A.thatchildrennowadaysrarelyseetheirfathersattheirplaceofworkB.thatfathersdonotliketopursueemploymentathomeanymoreC.thatthereisawidechoiceofemploymentforchildrenD.thatchildrenalsoliketohavejobsoutside12.Whatmakesfathernolongertheonlydominantpersoninafamily?________A.Withtheirearning,motherandchildrendonotneedtodependonfatherfortheirlife.B.Therearemanychoicesofemploymentformothersandchildren.C.Fatherdoesmuchlessforhischildrentodaythanheusedto.D.Thenumberofmarriedwomeninemploymenthasincreasedgreatlynow.DTherearemanyvolunteeropportunitiestochoosefrom.Thekeyistofindapositionthatyouwouldenjoy.It’salsoimportanttomakesurethatyourcommitmentmatchestheorganization’sneeds.Besides,theopportunitiesthatmatchbothyourgoalsandinterestsaremostlikelytobefunandsuccessful.ConsiderseveralvolunteerpossibilitiesDon’tlimityourselftojustoneorganizationoronespecifictypeofjob.Trytovisitdifferentorganizationsifnecessary.Wheretofindvolunteeropportunities●Librariesorseniorcenters●Localanimalshelters,rescueorganizations,orwildlifecenters.●Youthorganizations,sportsteams,andafter-schoolprograms.Howmuchtimeshouldyouvolunteer?Volunteeringdoesn’thavetotakeoveryourlifetobebeneficial.Infact,researchshowsthatjusttwotothreehoursperweek,orabout100hoursayear,canbethemostbeneficial—tobothyouandyourchosencauses.Theimportantthingistovolunteeronlytheamountoftimethatfeelscomfortabletoyou.GettingthemostoutofvolunteeringAskquestions.Youcanaskiftheexperienceisrightforyourskills,yourgoals,andthetimeyouhavetospend.Don’tbeafraidtomakeachange.Don’tforceyourselfintoabadfitorfeelforcedtostickwithavolunteerroleyoudislike.Talktotheorganizationaboutchangingyourfocusorlookforadifferentorganizationthat’sabetterfit.Enjoyyourself.Ifyou’renotenjoyingyourself,askyourselfwhy.Findingwhat’sbotheringyoucanhelpyoudecidehowtogoforward.13.Whatmightbethemostimportantforapersontobeavolunteer?A.Hissafety. B.Hisfamily. C.Hissalaries. D.Hisinterestsandgoals.14.Howmuchtimeisneededtovolunteeraccordingtothepassage?A.2monthsayear. B.10hoursaday.C.2or3weeksamonth. D.Theamountoftimesuitabletoyou.15.Whatshouldyoudowhenthevoluntaryworkisnotwhatyouexpect?A.Askquestions. B.Findthereason.C.Lookforanewpost. D.Enjoyeverydayasusual.16.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtoapplyforajob.B.Whattoexpectfromavoluntaryposition.C.Howtofindtherightvolunteeropportunity.D.Howmuchtimetospendonthevolunteeringcause.EPartofgrowingupislearninghowtoworkthingsoutforyourself.However,whenyou’refeelingsadorlostyoudon’thavetostrugglealone._________Therearelotsofreasonswhyyoucouldneedhelp,forexample,withschoolwork;learningapewskill;orwhenyoufeelsad,anxiousorangry.Feelinganxiousbecauseyou’refindingsomethingdifficult,orbecauseit’stakingalongtimetomakeprogress,canaltomakeyoufeellikeyoucan’tdoit.Theseareallsignsthatyouneedhelp.Whenyou’restrugglingwithsomething,askingforhelpwillmoveyouforwardmorequicklythantryingonyourown.WhatstopsyouaskingforhelpAskingforhelpisn’talwayseasy.Itcanbedifficultifyou’renotsurewhotoask.Youmightthinkyourfriendswon’twanttobetroubledortheyhaven’tgotthetime.Ifyoufeelsorrythatyouneedhelp,orifyouthinkaskingforahelpinghandisasignofweakness,itmakesithardertoturntoanotherperson.AskingforsupportisbraveLettingsomeoneintrustingthemwithyourstoryandaskingthemtolistentoyouandhelpyoucomeupwithideasofhowtodealwithaproblemtakesgreatcourage.Whenyouaskforhelp,ittakesthepressureofftryingtoworkouteverythingbyyourself.Thereareotherbenefitstoo.Byaskingforhelp,youpractisesayingwhatyouneed.Italsoshowsyouhowsomeoneelsemightfeelwhenthey’restruggling,whichmeansyoucouldbemoreabletoofferahelpinghandwhensomeoneneedsit.17.WhichmaybestfillintheblankaboveParagraph2?A.Besureofyourability B.SeekinghelpisastruggleC.Whenyoumightneedhelp D.Howyoucanmakeprogress18.Whichmaystopyouaskingforhelp?A.Beingtoobusy. B.Havingnofriends.C.Beingtooconfidant. D.Feelingsorry.19.Howmanybenefitsofaskingforhelparementionedinthelastparagraph?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five20.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Trustyourbestfriends. B.Learntoreducepressure.C.Itisnecessarytobeindependent. D.Itisgoodtoaskforhelp.第二節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項ABC和D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，。Tocelebrateturning50,myfriendandIdecidedtorunamarathon,aimingtobreak4hours.It’snotatimethatwouldespecially____21____anycompetitiverunner,butitwasourgoalandaniceroundnumber.Glancingatmyrunning____22____repeatedly,Iknewwehaditinthebag.Wejustneededto____23____ourcurrentpace.Weweremovingforwardeffortlessly.ButwhenIcrossedthefinishline,theofficialtimewas4:04:04.Accordingtomywatch,Ihad____24____27.13miles—nearlyamilebeyondthestandard26.2.Myfriend’swatchread27.39.Ourtaleisfarfrom____25____.I’veheardthesamestoryfromotherrunners:Yourwatchtellsyouonething,realitytellsyouanother.Itwasarealblow.Therewerethreepossiblereasons.First,thecourse____26____mightbeinaccurate.Second,myGPSwatch____27____me.Finally,Iranahighly____28____race,makinglotsofunnecessaryzigzags(之字形).Theracedirector____29____thecourse,“Wetotallyfocusongettingtheexactmeasurement,not2inchesoff.”ThenI____30____thewatchcompanyandtheprojectmanager____31____thesecondassumption:ThingslikeGPSdrift(偏差)canalsocauseyouractivitytoreportmoreorlessdistancethanyou____32____traveled.So,whatcanrunnersdoonraceday?MarkCarroll,atwo-timeOlympian,said,“Don’tletyourwatchtakeawayfromthe____33____oftheevent.”MaybeifIcangetpreparedforanother26.2miles,I’lltryatotallydifferentapproach:Forgetmywatch,____34____zigzaggingtohigh-fivethecrowd,andjustrunforthesakeofrunning.Afterall,the____35____ofamarathonisjustdoingit.21A.influence B.touch C.move D.impress22.A.shoes B.shorts C.watch D.pack23.A.record B.adjust C.quicken D.maintain24.A.paved B.covered C.measured D.stretched25.A.unique B.aimless C.complete D.heartbreaking26.A.route B.layout C.length D.surface27.A.failed B.reminded C.informed D.warned28.A.intense B.demanding C.inefficient D.stressful29.A.defended B.located C.covered D.doubted30.A.lookedforwardto B.reachedoutto C.gotbackto D.livedupto31.A.dismissed B.conveyed C.confirmed D.rejected32.A.regularly B.actually C.freely D.gradually33.A.stress B.joy C.hope D.determination34.A.avoid B.admit C.cancel D.embrace35.A.accomplishment B.possibility C.transformation D.harmony=2\*ROMANII.非選擇題(共計30分)第一節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。BikeridingwasoncethemainformoftransportationinChinainthe1980sandearly1990s.It36(make)amajorcomebackinrecentyearsasahottrend(趨勢)forrelaxationamongtheyoungpeopleincities.Nowadaysyoungpeoplehavedifferent