安徽專升本（英語）模擬試卷1

一、詞匯語法（本題共30題，每題7.0分，共30分。）

1、Alotofworkershavegotinthestrike.

A^involved

B、linked

C、takepart

D^connected

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意:很多工人都參與了這場(chǎng)罷工。詞義辨析題。involve意為“參與，

卷入，涉及“，getinvolvedin意為“卷入，參與...”，為固定搭配；link意為“聯(lián)

系”，一般與介詞with搭配；takepartin意為“參加，參與”，但不與get連用，而且

此項(xiàng)的時(shí)態(tài)也不正確；connect意為“聯(lián)系，連接”，一般與wilh連用。故選A。

2、Thegardenastrongfragrance.

A、gaveup

B、gavein

C^gaveaway

D、gaveoff

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：花園里散發(fā)出濃濃的花香。詞義辨析題。giveup意為“放棄，

讓出”;givein意為“屈服，投降”;giveaway意為“泄露，暴露”；giveoff意為“發(fā)

出，放出（氣味、熱、光等）根據(jù)句意可知，選D。

3、TheboyislearningatCambridgeUniversity.

A、economy

B、economic

C^economist

D、economics

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：那個(gè)男孩正在劍橋大學(xué)攻讀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)。詞義辨析題。economy指

一個(gè)國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)情況、經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)等；economic是形容詞，意為“經(jīng)濟(jì)的，經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

的"；economisl意為“經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家”；economics意為“經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)”。根據(jù)句意可知，選D。

4、SheapologizedforhispermissiontousetheComputer.

A、askingnot

B、notasking

C、notask

D^asknot

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：她為沒有請(qǐng)求他的允許就使用了他的電腦而道歉。非謂語動(dòng)詞

題。apologizefor后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞，表示“為某事或做了某事而道歉”，當(dāng)表示

否定時(shí)，要把否定詞not放在動(dòng)名詞前面。故選B。

5、Theworkmalescongratulatedherherpromotiontothepositionofthegeneral

manager.

A、in

B、with

C、on

D、for

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：同事們都祝賀她晉升為總經(jīng)理。固定用法題。congratulate

sb.onsth.意為“為某事向某人道賀"，congratulate只能與介詞on搭配。故選C。

6、Neverforamomentthatwewouldencountersomanyproblems.

AxIdidimagine

B、didIimagine

C、Iimagined

D、hadIimagine

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：我從來沒有想象到我們會(huì)遇到這么多的問題。倒裝句型題。否

定詞never置于句首時(shí)，句子要用倒裝語序，因此排除A項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)；D項(xiàng)是過去完

成時(shí)，imagine應(yīng)為過去分詞形式；所以只有B項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B。

7、We'vebeenwaitingherefbroveranhour,and.

A^havealltheseotherpeopleeither

B、alltheseotherpeopleeither

C、sohavealltheseotherpeople

D^soalltheseotherpeoplehave

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：我們已經(jīng)在這里等了一個(gè)多小時(shí)了，其他人也一樣。倒裝句型

題。如果前面分句中所述的情況也適用于后面的分句，則后面的分句常用so（肯定

句），neither/nor（否定句）引導(dǎo)倒裝句。因前面的分句為肯定句，所以后面的分句

要用“so+助動(dòng)詞+主語”的結(jié)構(gòu)，首先排除選項(xiàng)A、BoD項(xiàng)中助動(dòng)詞have應(yīng)放在

alltheseotherpeople前面，故只有C項(xiàng)止確。

8、Mr.Whiteinourschoolfor30years.

A、taught

teach

C、hadtaught

D^hastaught

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：懷特先生在我們學(xué)校教書已有30年了。動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)題。根據(jù)句

意和句中的時(shí)間狀語for30years可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過

去，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并且有可能繼續(xù)下去。故選D。

9、Somecompaniesmightnotletyourentacaryouhaveacreditcard.

A^where

B、because

C、since

D^unless

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：如果你沒有信用卡，有些公司可能不讓你租車。狀語從句題。

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均可以引導(dǎo)狀語從句，where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句，since和because均引導(dǎo)

原因狀語從句，只有unless（除非，如果不）引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知，選

Do

10,Inhisopinion,successinlifemainlyonhowwegetalongwithotherpeople.

A、keeps

B、depends

C>insists

D、spends

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：在地看來,人生的成功主要取決于我們?nèi)绾闻c其他人相處。詞

語搭配題。keepon意為“繼續(xù)”;dependon意為“依靠,取決于“；insiston意為“堅(jiān)

決要求，堅(jiān)持"；卬endsih.on意為“花費(fèi)，度過”。根據(jù)句意可知，選B。

11>Webuildingthebridgebytheendofnextmonth.

A、arefinishing

B、havefinished

C^wouldfinish

D、willhavefinished

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析?：句意：到下個(gè)月底，我們將完成這座橋的建設(shè)。動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)題。由時(shí)間

狀語bytheendofnextmonth可知，本句應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí)，表示某動(dòng)作在將來某一

時(shí)刻以前已經(jīng)完成。

12、ItwasinJohnson'shotelthebusinessmeetingwasheldlastyear.

ANthis

B、that

C^what

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：就我而言，先找一份工作尤為重要。詞義辨析題。aslongas

意為"只要"；aswellas意為"也"；assoonas意為“一就"；asfaras意為

“就……而言根據(jù)句意可知，選D。

17、ThecrownjewelsarekeptintheTowerofLondon.

A、valued

B、valueless

C、invaluable

D^worth

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：那頂無價(jià)的王冠被保存在倫敦塔里。詞義辨析題。valued指對(duì)

某人來說珍貴的，但對(duì)別人來說并非如此；invaluable意為“無價(jià)的，非常貴重的，

價(jià)值連城的“；valueless意為“沒有價(jià)值的“；worth意為“值……的”。根據(jù)句意可

知，選C。

18、Hereismycard.Lefskeepin.

A、touch

B、relation

C、connection

D、friendship

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：這是我的名片，常聯(lián)系。詞語搭配題。keepintouch為固定搭

配，意為“保持聯(lián)系”;relation意為"關(guān)系”;conneclion意為“連接"；friendship意為

“友誼”。故選A。

19、Thenewspapersreportedyesterdayseveralontheboundariesofthesetwo

countries.

A、incidents

happenings

C^events

D、accidents

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：昨天報(bào)紙報(bào)道了這兩個(gè)國家邊境上的一些爭(zhēng)端。詞義辨析題。

incident意為“事件,爭(zhēng)端"；happening意為”事件,意外發(fā)生的事”;event意為'大

事件，有意義的事"；accident意為“事故”。根據(jù)句意可知，選A。

20、We'vcworkedouttheplanandnowwemustputitinto.

A、fact

reality

CNpractice

D、deed

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：我們已經(jīng)制定出了計(jì)劃，現(xiàn)在必須把它付諸實(shí)踐。詞語搭配

題。put…intopractice為固定搭配，意為“把付渚實(shí)踐，實(shí)施“。fact意為

“事實(shí)"；reality意為“現(xiàn)實(shí)，行為"；deed意為“行動(dòng)，事跡”。故選C。

21、We'vemissedthelastbus,andVmafraidwehavenobuttotakeataxi.

A、way

B、possibility

C、choice

D^selection

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：我們錯(cuò)過了末班車，恐怕我們除了坐出租車外別無他法了。詞

語搭配題。

22NLuckily,mostsheepthefloodlastmonth.

A、endured

survived

C、lived

D、passed

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義辨析題。

23Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyownofliving,

way

B、method

C、manner

D、fashion

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)句意可知。

24、Between2005and2015,thenumberofoverseasvisitorsexpanded55%.

A、by

B、for

C^on

D、in

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞語搭配題。

25、Itisnecessarythatapersonexerciseseverydayifhewishestobehealthy.

A、do

does

C、did

D、mustdo

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：虛擬語氣題。在句型“Itisnecessary/importantthat…”結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句

要用虛擬語氣，即謂語動(dòng)詞用”(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”的形式，should可以省略。故選

Ao

26、Withthebridge,therewasnothingforitbuttoswimacrossit.

A、wasdestroyed

B、destroying

C^destroyed

D、beingdestroyed

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：橋被毀了，只得游過去。非謂語動(dòng)詞題。with引導(dǎo)的獨(dú)立主格

結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語時(shí)，其中的動(dòng)詞既可以是現(xiàn)在分詞形式，也可以是過去分詞形

式。因?yàn)椤皹蛄罕淮輾А边@一動(dòng)作已發(fā)生，故此處應(yīng)用表示被動(dòng)、完成的過去分詞

形式。故選C。

27、wewereoutofthetrafficjamwewereabletoresume(恢復(fù))ournormal

speed.

AxWhenever

B、Nosooner

C^Incase

D、Once

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：一旦我們從堵塞的交通中脫身，我們就可以恢復(fù)正常速度。詞

義辨析題。once為連詞，表示“一旦"；whenever表示“無論什么時(shí)候，每當(dāng)“；no

sooner常與than連用,表示“一...就..."；incase表示“萬一...，以

防……根據(jù)句意可知，選D。

28、Whenhewentout,hewouldwearsunglassesnobodywouldrecognizehim.

A、sothat

B、nowthat

C、asthough

D、incase

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：他出門的時(shí)候會(huì)戴上太陽鏡，為的是沒有人能認(rèn)出他。狀語從

句題。sothat意為“以致，以便，為的是“，常引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；nowthat意為

“既然，由于“；aslhough意為“好像，仿佛“；incase意為“以防萬一，免得“。根據(jù)

句意可知，應(yīng)選A。如果從句的主語改為somebody,則答案就變成了D。

29Nhewasseriouslyill,Iwouldn'thavetoldhimthetruth.

A、IfIknew

IfIknow

C、HadIknown

D^DidIknow

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：要是知道他病得這么厲害，我就不告訴他真相了。虛擬語氣

題。主句中用了wouldn'thave⑹d,從句中的謂語要用過去完成時(shí)，表示對(duì)過去情

況的虛擬。因?yàn)閺木渲惺÷粤薸f,所以句子要部分倒裝，需將had提前。

30、travelingexpensesalot.Mrs.Whitehadtochangeallherplansfor

thetour.

A、Since:rised

B>Asfor:rising

C、By:rised

D、With:rising

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：由于旅游費(fèi)用大幅度增長(zhǎng)，懷特夫人不得不改變她所有的旅行

計(jì)劃。非謂語動(dòng)詞題。with引導(dǎo)的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)可以在句中作時(shí)間狀語、原因狀

語、伴隨狀語等成分。在本題中作的就是原因狀語，其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)無此用法。另

外，travelingexpenses和rise為主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞rising,表主動(dòng)。故

選D。

二、常規(guī)閱讀（本題共20題，每題1.0分，共20分。）

Personswhoareoverweightshouldwatchtheirdietcarefullyinordertolosepounds.The

bestwaytodothisistostartaweightcontrolprogram.Atfirstitiswisetotalkwithyour

doctor.Hecanadviseyouofthenumberofcalories（卡路里）youshouldhaveinyour

mealseachday.Hecantellyouaboutexercisingwhileonyourdiet.Agoodruleisto

loseslowly.Alossofapoundortwoisplenty.Planmealsaroundfoodsyouknow.This

means;thatitiswisetoincludefoodsthatyouareusedtoand（hatarepartnfyourregular

eatinghabits.Whenyouhavelosttheweightyouwish,simpleitemscanbeaddedto

yourdietsothatyoucanmaintaintheweightyouwant.Whileyouaredieting,tryto

buildapatternofeatingthatyoucanfollowlatertomaintainyourdesiredweight.When

dieting,chooselow-caloricfoods.Avoidsuchitemsasfats,friedfood,sweets,cakes,

creamandsoftdrinks.Trytotakecoffeeandteawithoutsugarorcream.Snackscanbe

partofyourdiet.Forexample,apieceoffruitorasimpledessertsavedfrommealtime

canbeeatenbetweenmeals.Keepbusy!Thiswayyouwillnotbetempledtogooffthe

diet.Makefulluseofopportunitiestoexercise.Trywalkinginsteadofridingwhenever

possible.Happydieting!

31、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A、Howtodiet.

B、Whyweshoulddiet.

C、Whatweshoulddiet.

D、Whereweshoulddiet.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：主旨大意題。文章第一段第一、二句"Personswhoareoverweight

shouldwatchtheirdietcarefullyinordertolosepounds.Thebestwaytodothisisto

startaweightcontrolprogram.”點(diǎn)明了本文的主旨是如何減肥。故選A。

32、Whiledietingyoushould.

A、choosefriedfoods

B、chooselow-caloriefoods

C、choosesnackashamburgerinMcDonalds

D、talktoyourdoctor

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段第一句"Whendieting,chooselow―calorie

foods.”可知，節(jié)食時(shí)要食用低卡路里的食物。故選B。

33、Whenyouhavelosttheweightyouwish,youcan.

A、havesomemoresimpleitemsinyourdiet

eatmoreandmorefoodsyoulike

C、stopdieting

D、tellthedoctorwhatyou'vedone

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段第三句"Whenyouhavelosttheweightyou

wish,simpleitemscanbeaddedtoyourdietsothatyoucanmaintaintheweightyou

want.”可知，減到理想體重以后，就可以將一些簡(jiǎn)單的食物添加到飲食中。故選

Ao

34、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A、Whiledieting,youshouldaskthedoctorsothatyoucanloseyourweightquickly.

B、Overweightpersonsshouldwatchtheirdietcarefullysoastolosepounds.

C^Whendieting,youcanhavesomecoffeeandteawithoutsugarorcream.

D、Asyouaredieting,don'tforgetexercise.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段最后兩句"Agoodruleistoloseslowly.A

lossofapoundortwoisplenty.”可知，應(yīng)該慢慢地減肥，這與選項(xiàng)A（...youcan

loseyourweightquickly.你可以迅速減肥）相矛盾。故選A。

35、Ifyouwanttostartaweightcontrolprogram,youshould.

A、askyourdoctor

B、planmealsandchooselow-caloriefoods

C^dosomeexercise

D、alloftheabove

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，要想減肥的話，就要開始減肥計(jì)劃，并

征求醫(yī)生的意見，計(jì)劃好三餐飲食，選擇一些低熱量的食物，而且要加強(qiáng)鍛煉。

所以A、B、C三項(xiàng)都是正確答案。故選D。

TheAmericanideaofcustomeristomakeeachcustomerthecenteroftheattention.

PeoplegoingshoppinginAmericacanexpecttobetreatedwithrespectfromthevery

beginning.Whenacustomergetstothestore,theyaretreatedashonoredguests.

Customersdon'tusuallyfindstoreclerkssittingaroundwatchingTVorplayingcards.

Insteadtheclerksgreetthemwarmlyandofferlohelpthemfindwhattheywant.Inmany

stores,thesignsthatlabeleachdepartmentmakeshoppingabreeze（容易的事情）.

Customersusuallydon'thavetoaskhowmuchitemscost,sincepricesareclearly

marked.Whencustomersarereadytocheckout,theyfindthenearestandshortest

checkoutlane.ButasMurphy'sLawwouldhaveit,whicheverlanetheygetin,allthe

otherlaneswillmovefaster.Goodstoresopennewcheckoutlaneswhenthelanesgetloo

long.Someevenofferexpresslanesforcustomerswith10itemsorless.Aftertheypay

fortheirpurchases,customersreceiveasmileandawarm"thankyou1'fromtheclerk.

Manystoresevenallowcustomerstotaketheirshoppingcartsouttotheparkinglot.That

way,theydon'thavetocarryheavybagsouttothecar.InAmerica,customerservice

continueslongafterthesale.Manyproductscomewithamoney-backguarantee.Ifthere

isaproblemwiththeproduct,customerscantakeitback.Thecustomerservice

representativewilloftenallowthemtoexchangetheitemorreturnitforafullrefund.

36FromthepassageweknowinAmericatheprincipleofcustomerserviceis.

A^tobefastandconvenient

B、tobethefirstintheworld

C>tomakeeachcustomerthecenteroftheattention

D、tomakeeachcustomerfeelathome

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第一段第一句話可知.

37、WhencustomersenterthestoreintheU.S.A,theywill.

A、seestoreclerksittingaroundwatchingTV

B、receivewarmgreetingfromclerks

C、showtheirrespecttoclerks

D^begivenapamphletintroducingthegoods

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第一段第五句可知.

38、WhydopeopleintheU.S.Afeelshoppingabreeze?

A、Thepriceisverycheap.

B、Theproductsaregood.

C、Thesignsofdepartmentsareclear.

D、Thedepartmentsarelarge.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

39、AccordingtoMurphy'sLaw,peoplefeel.

A^thelanetheygetinisfasterthanotherlanes

B、thelanetheygetinisslowerthanotherlanes

C、ifsbettertostandinanewly-openedlane

D、it'sbettertofindthenearestandshortestcheckoutlane

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第二段第二旬可知，根據(jù)墨菲法則，當(dāng)顧客結(jié)賬

離開時(shí)，無論他們選擇哪一個(gè)通道，其他通道速度都會(huì)變快，即他們選擇的通

道，速度比其他通道慢。故選B。

40、Ifthereisaproblemwiththeproduct,thecustomermay.

A、haveitrepairedbyothers

B、sendtheproducttoothers

C、askthecustomerrepresentativetosaysorrytohim

D^askforarefundfromthestore

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章最后一段可知，當(dāng)商品出現(xiàn)問題時(shí)，顧客可以將

商品帶回商店，并可以選擇換貨或退貨。故選D。

Ancbook(alsoreferredtoasanelectronicbook,eBook,orc-book)isadigitalversion(版

本)ofaprintbookthatyoudownloadandread.Butifyouwanttoreadanebook,you

musthaveanEbookReader,whichisakindoffreesoftwareusedbyyourcomputer.

MakesureyouhaveinstalledtheappropriateReaderbeforeyoudownloadyourebook

fromtheInternet.Thesoftwareallowsyoutoturnthewordsonthescreenintothesize

youlike.Italsohelpsyouturnpagesandchangeyourviewingoptions.Ebooksareafun

alternativetoregularbooks.Youcandownloadthemtoanycomputersandcreateycur

ownlibraryofhundredsoftitles.Ifyouloadthemontoyourportablecomputer,youcan

takethemwithyouwhenyoutravel.Someebooksareeveninteractive!Bestofail,when

youorderanebook,thereisnowailingandnoshippingcharges.Theamountoftimeit

lakestodownloadyourebookdependsonyourconnectionandthesizeofyourebook.

41、Fromthispassage,wclearnthatanebook.

A、canbefoundinanylibrary

canbereaddirectlyfromtheInternet

C、canbereadbyanyonewhohasacomputer

D、canbereadwhenspecialsoftwareisinstalled

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第三句"Makesureyouhaveinstalledthe

appropriateReaderbeforeyoudownloadyourebookfromtheInternet.“可知，DI頁正

確。

42、TheEbookReaderisusedfor.

A、readinganebookyou'vedownloaded

turningaprintbookintoadigitalversion

C、downloadinganebookfromtheInternet

D^copyinganebookontoaportablecomputer

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第二、三句”…youmusthaveanEbookReader,

whichisakindoffreesoftwareusedbyyourcomputer...fromtheInternet.“可知，

EbookReader是一種電腦軟件，可以閱讀網(wǎng)上下載的電子書。故選A。

43、Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthat.

A、youcanreadanebookonalaptopwhenyoutravel

B、youcanorderanebookusingtheEbookReader

C、theebooksorderedhavetobeshippedtoyou

D、ittakesalotoftroublereadinganebook

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A:

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章倒數(shù)第四句"Ifyouloadthemontoyourportable

computer,youcantakethemwithyouwhenyoutravel.”可知，A項(xiàng)正確。選項(xiàng)A

中l(wèi)aptop和文中portablecomputer同義。

44、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A、Anebookisorderedinthesamewayasaprintbookis.

B、Thesizeofthewordsinanebookcannotbechanged.

C、Thedownloadingtimeisdecidedbytheebook'ssize.

D^Thereislessfunreadinganebookthanaprintbook.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C:

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章最后一句可知，下載時(shí)間取決于網(wǎng)速和電子書的

大小。故C項(xiàng)正確。

45、Thepassageismainlyabout.

A、abetterwaytodownloadanEbook

B、anewkindofbook—theEbooks

C、thenewversionofEbooks

D、thefunofreadingEbooks

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B:

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了一種全新的書——Ebook（電

子書）。故選B。

Fallsarethenumberonecauseofdeathtooldpeopleathome.Mostoldpeoplecanlive

safelyathomeiftheymakeafewchanges.Fallsarecommonaspeoplearegettingolder.

Uptohalfofhomeaccidentscouldbepreventedbymakingsomeverysimplechanges.

Hereareafewsuggestions:Marktroublespotswithbrighttapes.Thefirstandlaststeps

onstairsarcusuallyhigh-riskaccidentareas.Applyingbrighttapesandusingbrightlight

intheseareaswouldmakethesespotseasiertosee.Putgrabbars（扶手）inthebathroom.

Alargenumberoffallsoccurinthebathroom.Thisisunfortunate（不幸的）becauseit's

easytomaketheareasafefromaccidents.Puttinggrabbarsinthebathroomgivespeople

somethingtohangonto.Investinapersonalalarm.Apersonalalarmcanbestartedifa

personfallsorotherwisegetsintrouble.Withthepushofabutton,thealarm

automaticallysendsasignal,whichgetssomeonetocallandseeifthepersonneedshelp.

46、Bymakingsomeverysimplechangesathome,oldpeople.

A^arcfreefromhomeaccidents

B、canimprovetheirhealth

C、arelikelytolivelonger

D^canlivemoresafely

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

47、Laststepsonstairsmaybecomeahigh-riskaccidentareaiftheyare.

A、notpaintedinadifferentcolor

B、notmarkedwithbrighttapes

C、fixedwithgrabbars

D、verybrightlylit

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

48、Fallsinthebathroomareconsideredtobeunfortunatebecause.

A^theycaneasilybeavoided

B、oldpeopleseldomfallinbathrooms

C^grabbarsdonothelptopreventfalls

D、bathroomaccidentsaredifficulttoprevent

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

49>Apersonalalarmisdesignedforoldpeopleto.

A、detectsafetyconditionsathome

B、avoidfallsinthebathroom

C、sendoutsignalsforhelp

D、makephonecallseasily

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：c

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。故選C。

50、Thepurposeofthispassageistotellpeoplethat.

A、mostoldpeoplediefromaccidentsathome

B、uptohalfofhomeaccidentscouldbeprevented

C、fallsathomecanbeavoidedbytakingsomesimplemeasures

D、protectionofoldpeopleshouldbethefirstconcernforthepublic

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

三、閱讀填空（本題共5題，每題1.0分，共5分。）

DearManager,Iamwritingtoyoutocomplainabouttheserviceinyourhotel.Ihada

terriblestayinroom2532ofOrangeHotelfromthe16thtothe19thinMarch2016when

IcametoBeijingonbusiness.Firstly,theairconditionerinmyroomcouldnotoperate

properly.Iaskedyourfronthousemanagerforhelpandshetoldmeshewouldsend

someonetomyroomtocheckitimmediately.Noonecame.Asaresult,Iwasverycold

everytimeIwasintheroom.Secondly,Ifoundthebathroomwasdirtyandthehotwater

wasalwayscold.Thirdly,thenoiseatnightwasextremelyloudandIfounditdifficultto

sleep.Ihopeyouwillgiveiimnediateattentiontotheserviceinyouihotel.Yours

faithfully,JohnSmith

51、Themanwritethelettertoabouttheserviceinthehotel.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：complain

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

52NThenameofthehotelis.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：OrangeHotel

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

53、Theairconditionercouldnot.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：operateproperly

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

54、Theauthorfinditdifficulttosleepbecauseatnightwasextremelyloud.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：thenoise

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

55、Theauthorhopesthemanagerwillgiveimmediateattentiontointhehotel.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：iheservice

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

四、完型填空（本題共乃題，每題1.0分，共75分。）

WhileIwaswaitingtoenterauniversity,Isawinanewspaperateacherjob,[Cl]

ataschoolabouttenmilesfromwhereIlived.Beingveryshortofmoneyand

wantingtodosomething[C2],Iapplied,fearingasIdidso,thatwithouta

degreeandwithno[C3]ofteachingmychancesofgettingthejobwereslight.

[C4],threedayslater,aletterarrived,callingmetoCroydonfora[C5]

withtheheadmaster.Itprovedtobea[C6]journey——atraintoCroydon

station,aten-minutebusrideandthenawalkofatleastaquarterofamile.AsaresultI

arrivedthere,feelingtoohottobenervous.Itwasclearlythe[C7]himselfthat

openedthedoor.Hewasshortandround."Theschool,"hesaid,Mismadeupofone

classoftwenty-fourbetweensevenandthirteen."Ishouldhavetoteachallthesubjects

[C8]art,whichhetaughthimself.Ishouldhaveto[C9]theclassinto

threegroupsandteachthem[CIO]atthreedifferentlevels,andIwas[Cl1]

atthethoughtofteachingmath—a[C12]atwhichIwasn'tvery

[C13]alschool.Worseperhapswastheideaofhavingtoteachthemon

Saturdayafternoonbecausemostofmyfriendswouldbe[C14]themselvesat

thattime.BeforeIhadtimetoaskaboutmy[C15],hegotuptohisfeet."

Now,"hesaid,"you'dbettermeetmywife.Sheistheonewhoreallyrunsthisschool".

56、[Cl]

A^keep

B、lost

C、wanted

D^found

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義辨析題。本句句意為“我從報(bào)紙上看到一所離我的住處約10英里

遠(yuǎn)的學(xué)校需要一名教師。"keep：保持；lose：丟失：want：想要，需要：found：

建立。故選C。

57、[C2]

A、harmful

B、useful

C、funny

D、secret

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義辨析題。harmful：有害的；useful：有用的；funny：滑稽的；

secret：秘密的。根據(jù)句意“我想要做一些有用的事”可知，選B。

58、[C3]

A、matenal

B、means

C、books

D、experience

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：邏輯推理題。material：物質(zhì)；means：方式；books：書；

experience：經(jīng)驗(yàn)。結(jié)合下文作者的緊張和不安可知，作者沒有教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，故選

Do

59、[C4]

A^However

B、Though

C、So

D、And

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義辨析題。however：但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折，可位于句首、句中和句尾，

須用逗號(hào)與句子隔開；though：雖然；so：因此；and：和。根據(jù)句意，此處表轉(zhuǎn)

折含義，故選A。

60、[C5]

A、match

B、meeting

C、quarrel

D、sight-seeing

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義辨析題。本句句意為“但是三天之后，我收到了一封信，通知我

去和校長(zhǎng)見面。"match：比賽；meeting：會(huì)議,見面；quarrel：吵架；sight-

seeing：觀光，游覽。故選B。

61、[C6]

A^difficult

B、pleasant

C、short

D、comfortable

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：邏輯推理題。結(jié)合下文可知，作者經(jīng)過多次轉(zhuǎn)車之后才到達(dá)目的地,

而且天氣很熱，因此旅程并不愉快，故選A。difficult：困難的，麻煩的，艱難

的；pleasant：愉快的；short：短的；comfortable：舒適的。

62、[C7]

A、teacher

B、headmaster

C、student

D^door-keeper

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：邏輯推理題。由上下文可知，開門的正是校長(zhǎng)本人，故選B。

teacher：教師；headmaster：校長(zhǎng)；student：學(xué)生；door—keeper：看門的人。

63、[C8]

A、besides

without

C、except

D、beside

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義辨析題。本句大意為“我必須要教除了美術(shù)之外所有的課程，美

術(shù)課則由校長(zhǎng)親自教?！癰esides：除了...之外還；without：沒有；except：除

了；beside：在旁邊。故選C。

64、[C9]

A^connect

B、join

C、tear

D、divide

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:詞語搭配題。connect：連接；join；參加；tear：撕碎；divide：分

成。divideinto：把...分成，為固定搭配，故選D。

65、[C10]

A、inorder

insight

C^inshort

D、inturn

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義辨析題。結(jié)合上下文可知，作者將學(xué)生分成了三組，并依次輪流

教授三種不同程度的課程。inorder：按次序的；insighl：看得見；inshort：總

之；inturn：輪流。故選D。

66、[C11]

A、excited

disappointed

C>glad

D、angry

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義辨析題。

67、[C12]

A^lesson

BNbook

C、subject

D^problem

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義辨析題。lesson：課，教學(xué)單元；book；書；subject：科目，課

程：problem：?jiǎn)栴}。根據(jù)句意故選C。

68、[CI3]

A、poor

B、interested

C、weak

D、good

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞語搭配題。begoodal意為“擅長(zhǎng)……”，符合句意，故選D。

poor：常與in搭配，意為“缺乏"；interested常與in搭配，意為“對(duì)...感興趣”；

weak：常與in搭配，意為“不擅長(zhǎng)……

69、[C14]

A、watching

B、enjoying

C、studying

D、helping

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞語搭配題。enjoyoneself為習(xí)慣搭配，意為“玩得痛快”，符合句

意，故選B。watch：觀看；