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2025年考研英語一真題解析試卷(含答案)考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______第一部分閱讀理解(Part1)directions:Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneTheriseofthe"gigeconomy"hasbeenoneofthemostsignificanttransformationsinthelabormarketoverthepastdecade.Fueledbydigitalplatformsthatconnectserviceproviderswithcustomersonaflexible,oftenshort-termbasis,industriesfromtransportationtoconsultinghavewitnessedasurgeingigworkers.Whileofferingunparalleledflexibilityandopportunitiesformany,thisshifthasalsosparkedintensedebatesaboutworkerrights,jobsecurity,andthefutureofemployment.Proponentsofthegigeconomyarguethatitempowersindividualsbyallowingthemtoworkautonomously,settheirownhours,andchooseprojectsthatalignwiththeirinterestsandskills.Forthoseinnon-traditionalemploymentsituationsorseekingsupplementaryincome,gigworkcanbeanattractiveoption.Itbypassestherigidstructuresoftraditionalemployment,potentiallyleadingtogreaterpersonalfulfillmentandwork-lifebalance.Moreover,digitalplatformshavedemocratizedaccesstovariousmarkets,enablingsmall-scaleentrepreneursandfreelancerstoreachaglobalaudiencewithrelativeease.However,criticsraiselegitimateconcernsabouttheprecariousnatureofgigwork.Manygigworkerslackbenefitssuchashealthinsurance,paidleave,andretirementplans,whichareoftenprovidedbytraditionalemployers.Theabsenceofastableincomestreamandtheconstantneedtofindnewgigscreatefinancialinsecurityforasignificantportionofthegigworkforce.Furthermore,therelationshipbetweengigworkersandplatformsisoftencharacterizedascontractualratherthanemployment-based,leavingworkerswithouttheprotectionsaffordedbylaborlawsdesignedfortraditionalemployees.Thisambiguitycanleadtoexploitationandalackofrecourseincaseofdisputes.Thefutureofthegigeconomylikelyinvolvesacontinuedcoexistencewithtraditionalemploymentmodels.Astechnologyevolvesandsocietalattitudesshift,itispossiblethathybridmodelswillemerge,offeringthebenefitsofflexibilitywithcertainprotectionsandbenefits.Policymakersfacethechallengeofadaptingregulationstoaddresstheuniquevulnerabilitiesofgigworkerswithoutstiflingtheinnovationanddynamismthatthegigeconomybrings.Strikingthisbalancewillbecrucialinensuringthatthebenefitsofthislabormarkettransformationaresharedmoreequitably.Questions:1.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthepassage?2.Accordingtoproponents,whatarethekeyadvantagesofthegigeconomyforindividuals?3.Whatmainconcerndocriticshaveregardingthefinancialsecurityofgigworkers?4.Theword"precarious"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A)StableB)TemporaryC)SecureD)Permanent5.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestasapotentialsolutiontothechallengesposedbythegigeconomy?PassageTwoUrbanizationhasdramaticallyalteredlandscapesandhumanlifestylesacrosstheglobe.Theconcentrationoflargepopulationsincitieshasledtothedevelopmentofcomplexinfrastructure,economichubs,andculturalcenters.Whilecitiesoffernumerousopportunitiesforemployment,education,andsocialinteraction,theyalsopresentuniquechallengesthatdemandinnovativesolutions.Oneofthemostpressingissuesinurbanenvironmentsisthestrainonresources.Citiesconsumeadisproportionateamountofwater,energy,andfoodrelativetotheirlandarea.Thehighdemandcanleadtoresourcedepletion,environmentaldegradation,andincreasedcostsforconsumers.Furthermore,theproductionofwasteinurbanareasgeneratessignificantpollution,impactingairandwaterquality.Managingthiswasteeffectivelyandtransitioningtowardsmoresustainablepracticesarecriticalforthelong-termviabilityofcities.Anothersignificantchallengeisthepressureonhousingandlivingspaces.Aspopulationsgrow,thedemandforhousingincreases,oftenleadingtotheconstructionofcrowdedandsubstandardlivingconditionsinsomeareas.Thiscanexacerbatesocialinequalitiesandreducetheoverallqualityoflifeforresidents.Providingaffordableandadequatehousing,alongwithaccesstogreenspacesandrecreationalareas,isessentialforcreatinghealthyandinclusiveurbanenvironments.Transportationisyetanotherareawhereurbanchallengesareevident.Therelianceonprivatevehiclescontributestotrafficcongestion,airpollution,andgreenhousegasemissions.Developingefficientpublictransportationsystems,promotingalternativemodesoftransportlikecycling,andencouragingtheuseofelectricvehiclesarenecessarystepstowardsmitigatingtheseissues.Smartcitytechnologies,leveragingdataandconnectivity,alsoholdpromiseforoptimizingtrafficflowandimprovingtheoverallefficiencyofurbantransportnetworks.Addressingtheseinterconnectedchallengesrequiresamultifacetedapproachinvolvinggovernmentpolicies,technologicalinnovation,andcommunityengagement.Sustainableurbanplanning,investmentingreeninfrastructure,andthepromotionofacirculareconomyareessentialstrategiesforbuildingmoreresilientandlivablecitiesforthefuture.Questions:6.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?7.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethemainresourceconsumptionissuesassociatedwithurbanization?8.Howdoesthepassagedescribetherelationshipbetweenurbangrowthandhousingquality?9.Whatpotentialsolutiondoesthepassagesuggestforreducingtrafficcongestionandpollutionincities?10.Theword"mitigating"inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A)IncreasingB)ExacerbatingC)ReducingD)CreatingPassageThreeThefieldofartificialintelligence(AI)hasexperiencedexponentialgrowthoverthepastfewyears,movingrapidlyfromtherealmofsciencefictiontoacornerstoneofmoderntechnologyandindustry.AIsystems,poweredbysophisticatedalgorithmsandvastdatasets,arenowcapableofperformingtasksthatwereoncethoughttorequirehumanintelligence,suchasimagerecognition,naturallanguageprocessing,andstrategicdecision-making.OneofthemostsignificantapplicationsofAIisintherealmofhealthcare.AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithhighaccuracy,assistingdoctorsindiagnosingdiseaseslikecanceratearlierstages.Indrugdiscoveryanddevelopment,AIcansignificantlyspeeduptheprocessbypredictingtheefficacyandpotentialsideeffectsofnewcompounds.Additionally,AI-poweredrobotsandautomatedsystemsareincreasinglybeingusedinsurgicalprocedures,enhancingprecisionandreducingrecoverytimes.Theseadvancementshavethepotentialtorevolutionizepatientcareandimproveoverallhealthoutcomes.ThefinancesectorhasalsowitnessedatransformationduetoAI.Fromalgorithmictradingandfrauddetectiontopersonalizedbankingservices,AItechnologiesareoptimizingoperationsandenhancingcustomerexperiences.AI-drivenchatbotsandvirtualassistantsprovide24/7customersupport,handlinginquiriesandresolvingissuesefficiently.Furthermore,AIisbeingusedtoassesscreditriskmoreaccurately,potentiallymakingfinancialservicesmoreaccessibletounderservedpopulations.However,therapidadvancementofAIalsoraisesethicalconcernsandchallenges.Issuesrelatedtodataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialdisplacementofhumanworkersareattheforefrontofpublicdiscourse.EnsuringthatAIsystemsaredevelopedanddeployedresponsibly,withappropriatesafeguardsandregulations,iscrucialtomitigatetheserisks.Moreover,thesocietalimplicationsofwidespreadAIadoption,includingquestionsaboutaccountabilityandthefutureofwork,requireongoingconsiderationanddialogueamongtechnologists,policymakers,andthepublic.AsAIcontinuestoevolve,itsimpactwilllikelybecomeevenmoreprofound,shapingvariousaspectsofsociety.Thekeywillbetoharnessitspotentialforthebenefitofhumanitywhilecarefullyaddressingtheethicalandpracticalchallengesitpresents.Questions:11.Whatistheprimarythemeofthepassage?12.Accordingtothepassage,howisAIbeingutilizedinthehealthcarefield?13.WhatbenefitdoAI-drivenchatbotsofferinthefinancesector?14.Theword"transformation"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A)StagnationB)DeclineC)ChangeD)Stability15.WhatisamajorethicalconcernmentionedinthepassageregardingAI?PassageFourCulturalheritageencompassesthetangibleandintangibleassetsthatrepresentacommunity'shistory,identity,andvalues.Fromancientmonumentsandhistoricalbuildingstooraltraditions,music,dance,andfolklore,culturalheritageprovidesasenseofcontinuityandconnectiontothepast.However,preservingthisheritageinthefaceofmodernization,environmentalchanges,andglobalizationpresentssignificantchallenges.Oneoftheprimarythreatstoculturalheritageisnaturaldegradation.Weathering,erosion,andpollutioncangraduallydestroyphysicalstructuresliketemples,castles,andmanuscripts.Withoutproperconservationefforts,theseirreplaceableassetsrisklosingtheirstructuralintegrityandhistoricalsignificance.Similarly,intangibleculturalheritage,suchastraditionalcraftsandperformingarts,facesthethreatofobsolescenceasyoungergenerationsmayloseinterestortheskillstopracticethem.Humanactivitiesalsocontributetotheendangermentofculturalheritage.Urbandevelopment,infrastructureprojects,andindustrializationoftenleadtothedestructionorneglectofhistoricalsites.Furthermore,lootingandillegaltraffickingofartifactsrepresentaseriouschallenge,strippingcommunitiesoftheirculturalwealth.Theeaseofglobaltransportationandtheinternethavemadeiteasierforillicittradetooccuracrossborders,complicatingeffortstocombatit.Fortunately,awarenessoftheimportanceofculturalheritagehasbeengrowingworldwide.Governments,internationalorganizations,andlocalcommunitiesareincreasinglyrecognizingtheneedtoprotectandpreservetheirheritage.Variousinitiativesarebeingundertaken,suchasrestoringancientbuildings,digitizingartifactsanddocuments,andestablishingculturalparksandmuseums.Educationplaysacrucialroleinfosteringappreciationandrespectforculturalheritageamongyoungergenerations,encouragingthemtobecomestewardsoftheirtraditions.Sustainabletourismpracticesarealsoessentialforthepreservationofculturalheritage.Whenmanagedresponsibly,tourismcangeneraterevenueforconservationeffortsandraiseawarenessaboutthevalueofheritagesites.However,uncontrolledtourismcanleadtoovercrowding,environmentaldamage,andthecommercializationofculturalsites,underminingtheirauthenticity.Balancingthebenefitsoftourismwiththeneedforconservationisakeychallengeforheritagemanagers.Questions:16.Whatisthecentralconceptdiscussedinthepassage?17.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomenaturalfactorsthatthreatenculturalheritage?18.Howdoesthepassagedescribetheimpactofurbandevelopmentonhistoricalsites?19.Whatroledoeseducationplayinthepreservationofculturalheritage?20.Theword"illicit"inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A)LegalB)AuthorizedC)IllegalD)Permitted第二部分閱讀理解(Part2)directions:Directions:Beloweachofthefollowingsentencesorparagraphs,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosethebestonethatcompletesthesentenceorparagraph,andmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.SentenceCompletion:21.Despitefacingnumeroussetbacks,thescientificteamremained______becausetheybelievedinthepotentialoftheirresearchtosolvetheenvironmentalcrisis.A)discouragedB)optimisticC)skepticalD)resigned22.Thecommitteewasdividedovertheproposal,withsomemembersarguingitwas______whileothersbelieveditrepresentedanecessarystepforward.A)financiallyburdensomeB)technicallyinfeasibleC)widelyunpopularD)fundamentallyflawed23.Thenovel'scomplexnarrativestructurerequirescarefulreading,astheauthorintentionally______tocreateasenseofmysteryandambiguitythroughoutthestory.A)providesexplicitcluesB)obscurescrucialinformationC)simplifiestheplotforclarityD)revealstheendingprematurely24.Toensurethesuccessoftheinternationalcollaboration,clearcommunicationchannelsandasharedunderstandingofgoalsare______foreffectiveteamwork.A)detrimentalB)indispensableC)supplementaryD)contradictory25.Althoughtheinitialresultsappearedpromising,thelong-termeffectsofthenewmedicationonpatientsremain______,requiringfurtherextensiveclinicaltrials.A)uncertainB)controversialC)exaggeratedD)overlookedParagraphCompletion:Readtheparagraphandselectthebestoptiontocompleteit.Theincreasingprevalenceofremoteworkhaspromptedareevaluationoftraditionalofficespaces.Whileofferingflexibilityandreducedcommutingtimesforemployees,companiesaregrapplingwiththechallengesofmaintainingteamcohesionandfosteringacollaborativecultureinadistributedenvironment.Effectivecommunicationbecomesparamount,necessitatingtheadoptionofrobustdigitaltoolsandplatforms.However,simplyprovidingtechnologyisinsufficient;organizationsmustalsocultivatearemoteworkphilosophythatencouragesinteraction,supportsemployeewell-being,anddefinesclearexpectations.Withoutdeliberateefforttoadapt,theshifttoremoteworkcouldinadvertentlyleadtoisolationanddecreasedproductivity,highlightingtheneedforthoughtfulmanagementstrategiestoharnessthefullpotentialofthisevolvingworklandscape.26.Tocounteractfeelingsofisolationandpromoteengagement,companiesareexploringvariousstrategies,suchas______.A)implementingstrictattendancepoliciesB)organizingregularvirtualteam-buildingactivitiesC)reducingthenumberofvideoconferencecallsD)minimizingemployeefeedbackoncompanypolicies第三部分翻譯(Translation)directions:PutthefollowingpassageintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationonAnswerSheet2.Theadvancementsincommunicationtechnologyhavefundamentallyalteredthewayweinteractandshareinformation.Instantmessaging,socialmediaplatforms,andvideoconferencinghavemadeitpossibletoconnectwithothersacrosstheglobeinreal-time,transcendinggeographicalbarriers.Whilethisinterconnectednessoffersunprecedentedopportunitiesforcollaborationandpersonalconnection,italsopresentschallengesrelatedtoinformationoverload,privacyconcerns,andthepotentialformiscommunication.Navigatingthecomplexitiesofdigitalcommunicationrequiresanuancedunderstandingofonlineetiquette,theabilitytointerpretnon-verbalcuesintext-basedinteractions,andaconsciousefforttomaintainmeaningfulconnectionsinanincreasinglyvirtualworld.第四部分寫作(Writing)directions:Writeanessayof120-140wordsbasedonthefollowingpicture.Inyouressay,youshouldfirstdescribethepictureandthenexplainitsintendedmeaning,andfinallygiveyourowncomments.(Picturedescription:Apersonstandsatacrossroads,lookingbackatapaththeyhavewalked,whileanotherpathstretchesforwardintothedistance.Thebackgroundissomewhatblurred,focusingattentionontheindividualandthetwopaths.)第五部分語法填空(GrammarFill-in-the-Blanks)directions:CompletethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithONEsuitableword.WriteyouranswersonAnswerSheet2.Thehumanbrainistrulyremarkableorgan;itcontrolsvirtuallyeveryfunctionofthebody,enablingustothink,feel,andinteractwiththeworldaroundus.31)______scientistshavemadeincredibleprogressinunderstandingitscomplexities,thereisstillmuchthatremainsunknown.Oneofthemostintriguingaspectsofneuroscienceishowdifferentregionsofthebraincommunicatewitheachother.Theseintricatenetworksallowforthecoordinationofcomplexbehaviorsandtheprocessingofvastamountsofinformation.32)______thebrainisrelativelysmallinsize,itcontainsapproximately86billionneurons,eachcapableofformingthousandsofconnectionswithotherneurons.33)______theseconnections,knownassynapses,informationistransmittedthroughelectricalandchemicalsignals,enablingthoughtprocesses,memoryformation,andsensoryperception.Studyingtheseneuralpathwaysprovidesvaluableinsightsintocognitivefunctionsandcanpotentiallyleadtoadvancementsintreatingneurologicaldisorders.第六部分完形填空(ClozeTest)directions:Readthefollowingpassage.EachblankisnumberedandhasfourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosethebestchoiceforeachblankandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Theconceptofsustainabilityhasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears,reflectingagrowingawarenessoftheenvironmentalimpactofhumanactivities.34)______individualsandorganizationsareincreasinglyseekingwaystoreducetheirecologicalfootprintandadoptmoreresponsiblepractices.Onefundamentalaspectofsustainabilityinvolvesconservingnaturalresources.Thismeansusingenergy,water,andmaterialsefficientlyandexploringrenewablealternatives35)______fossilfuels.Reducingwasteisanothercriticalcomponent,emphasizingtheprinciplesofreuse,recycling,andminimizingconsumption.Moreover,sustainablepracticesextendbeyondtheenvironmentalsphere;theyalsoencompasssocialequityandeconomicviability.Creatingasustainablefuturerequiresaholisticapproachthatconsidersthewell-beingofpeopleandtheplanetalike.36)______collectiveeffortandashiftinmindsetareessential,thetransitiontowardsamoresustainableworldisnotonlynecessarybutalsoachievable.37.A)Therefore38.B)Consequently39.C)However40.D)Moreover41.A)insteadof42.B)alongwith43.C)dependingon44.D)apartfrom45.A)Inadditionto46.B)Forthepurposeof47.C)Asaresultof48.D)Despitethefactthat試卷答案第一部分閱讀理解(Part1)1.B解析思路:文章首段提出gigeconomy的崛起,中間段落分別論述了其優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn),最后一段提出未來展望和挑戰(zhàn)。文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,旨在全面介紹gigeconomy,故選B(介紹gigeconomy的利弊)。2.B解析思路:根據(jù)第二段proponents的觀點(diǎn),強(qiáng)調(diào)flexibility(靈活性),allowingindividualstoworkautonomously,settheirownhours,andchooseprojects(允許個人自主工作、設(shè)定工作時間、選擇項目),故選B(靈活性)。3.A解析思路:根據(jù)第三段critics的觀點(diǎn),指出gigworkerslackbenefitssuchashealthinsurance,paidleave,andretirementplans(缺乏健康保險、帶薪休假和退休金等福利),強(qiáng)調(diào)缺乏福利導(dǎo)致financialinsecurity(經(jīng)濟(jì)不安全),故選A(缺乏福利導(dǎo)致經(jīng)濟(jì)不安全)。4.B解析思路:根據(jù)上下文,precarious修飾gigworkers的nature(狀態(tài)),指其不穩(wěn)定、不安全。BTemporary(臨時的)符合此意。5.D解析思路:根據(jù)最后一段,提出混合模式(hybridmodels)作為解決方案,并強(qiáng)調(diào)policymakers需要adaptregulations(調(diào)整法規(guī))來適應(yīng),故選D(調(diào)整法規(guī)以適應(yīng)新模式)。6.A解析思路:文章首段提出urbanization的transformation,中間段落分別論述了資源、住房、交通等挑戰(zhàn),最后一段提出解決方案。文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,旨在全面介紹urbanization帶來的挑戰(zhàn),故選A(論述城市化的挑戰(zhàn))。7.A解析思路:根據(jù)第二段,指出citiesconsumeadisproportionateamountofwater,energy,andfood(城市消耗大量水、能源和食物),故選A(資源消耗過大)。8.B解析思路:根據(jù)第三段,指出aspopulationsgrow,thedemandforhousingincreases,oftenleadingtotheconstructionofcrowdedandsubstandardlivingconditions(人口增長導(dǎo)致住房需求增加,常導(dǎo)致?lián)頂D和住房條件差),故選B(城市增長導(dǎo)致住房條件變差)。9.C解析思路:根據(jù)第四段,提出developingefficientpublictransportationsystems,promotingalternativemodesoftransportlikecycling,andencouragingtheuseofelectricvehicles(發(fā)展高效公共交通、推廣自行車等替代交通方式、鼓勵使用電動車)是為了mitigatingtrafficcongestionandpollution(緩解交通擁堵和污染),故選C(減少交通擁堵和污染)。10.C解析思路:根據(jù)上下文,mitigatingtheissues(減輕問題),指采取措施使問題程度降低。CReducing(減少)符合此意。11.A解析思路:文章首段提出AI的exponentialgrowth,中間段落分別論述了其在healthcare和finance的應(yīng)用,最后一段提出倫理挑戰(zhàn)和未來展望。文章旨在介紹AI的廣泛應(yīng)用及其影響,故選A(論述AI的廣泛應(yīng)用)。12.B解析思路:根據(jù)第二段,指出AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimages,assistingdoctorsindiagnosingdiseases(AI算法分析醫(yī)療圖像,協(xié)助醫(yī)生診斷疾?。?,故選B(輔助診斷疾?。?3.B解析思路:根據(jù)第三段,指出AI-drivenchatbotsprovide24/7customersupport,handlinginquiriesandresolvingissuesefficiently(AI驅(qū)動的聊天機(jī)器人提供全天候客戶支持,高效處理查詢和解決問題),故選B(提供高效客戶支持)。14.C解析思路:根據(jù)上下文,transformation指AI對financesector的巨大變化。CChange(變化)符合此意。15.C解析思路:根據(jù)第四段,指出dataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialdisplacementofhumanworkers是ethicalconcerns(倫理問題),并具體說明algorithmicbias(算法偏見),故選C(算法偏見)。16.B解析思路:空格前提到counteractfeelingsofisolationandpromoteengagement(對抗孤立感,促進(jìn)參與),Borganizingregularvirtualteam-buildingactivities(組織定期的線上團(tuán)隊建設(shè)活動)符合此意。17.A解析思路:根據(jù)第二段,指出weathering,erosion,andpollutioncangraduallydestroyphysicalstructures(風(fēng)化、侵蝕和污染會逐漸破壞物理結(jié)構(gòu)),故選A(自然風(fēng)化侵蝕)。18.B解析思路:根據(jù)第三段,指出urbandevelopment,infrastructureprojects,andindustrializationoftenleadtothedestructionorneglectofhistoricalsites(城市開發(fā)、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項目和工業(yè)化常導(dǎo)致歷史遺址被破壞或忽視),故選B(被破壞或忽視)。19.B解析思路:根據(jù)第四段,指出educationplaysacrucialroleinfosteringappreciationandrespectforculturalheritageamongyoungergenerations,encouragingthemtobecomestewardsoftheirtraditions(教育在培養(yǎng)年輕一代對文化遺產(chǎn)的欣賞和尊重方面起著關(guān)鍵作用,鼓勵他們成為傳統(tǒng)守護(hù)者),故選B(培養(yǎng)欣賞和尊重)。20.C解析思路:根據(jù)上下文,lootingandillegaltraffickingofartifactsrepresentaseriouschallenge(文物盜竊和非法販運(yùn)是嚴(yán)峻的挑戰(zhàn)),illicittrade(非法貿(mào)易)指代此行為,故選C(非法的)。第二部分閱讀理解(Part2)21.B解析思路:空格后提到believinginthepotentialoftheirresearch(相信研究的潛力),表示積極態(tài)度。Boptimistic(樂觀的)符合此意。22.D解析思路:空格后提到itrepresentedanecessarystepforward(它代表了一步必要的進(jìn)步),表示對提案的肯定。Dfundamentallyflawed(根本有缺陷)與后文形成轉(zhuǎn)折,符合此意。23.B解析思路:空格后提到intentionallytocreateasenseofmysteryandambiguity(有意制造神秘和模糊感),表示隱藏信息。Bobscurescrucialinformation(掩蓋關(guān)鍵信息)符合此意。24.B解析思路:空格后提到effectiveteamwork(有效團(tuán)隊合作),需要必要條件。Bindispensable(不可或缺的)符合此意。25.A解析思路:空格后提到requiringfurtherextensiveclinicaltrials(需要進(jìn)一步廣泛的臨床試驗),表示結(jié)果尚不明確。Auncertain(不確定的)符合此意。26.B解析思路:空格前提到counteractfeelings

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