研究生英語統(tǒng)考寫作萬能表達模板合集一、引言研究生英語統(tǒng)考（如英語一、英語二）的寫作部分在總分中占比可觀，其考查重點不僅在于語言的準確性，更在于內(nèi)容的邏輯性與表達的豐富性。一份實用的寫作模板，能為考生搭建起清晰的行文框架，提供精準的表達范式，幫助考生在有限的備考時間內(nèi)快速提升寫作能力，在考場上高效輸出符合要求的文章。但需注意，模板是“工具”而非“枷鎖”，應(yīng)結(jié)合題目靈活調(diào)整，融入個人思考與具體內(nèi)容，方能寫出兼具規(guī)范性與獨特性的文章。二、議論文寫作模板（含觀點類、利弊類、解決問題類）（一）觀點對比型結(jié)構(gòu)框架：引出話題→呈現(xiàn)兩種對立觀點→分析觀點A→分析觀點B→表明自身立場常用表達：引出話題：*Withtheadventof.../Inthecontextof...,theissueof...hassparkedheateddebateamongpeople.*呈現(xiàn)觀點：*Someindividualsadvocatethat...,arguingthat...Conversely,otherscontendthat...,onthegroundsthat...*分析觀點A：*Thesupportersof...holdthat...canbringabout...Forinstance,...*分析觀點B：*However,thosewhooppose...believethat...mayleadto...Atypicalexampleisthat...*自身立場：*Frommyperspective,Iaminclinedtosidewith...because...Moreover,...*示例：討論“在線教育是否會取代傳統(tǒng)課堂”*Withtherapiddevelopmentofinternettechnology,theissueofwhetheronlineeducationwillreplacetraditionalclassroomteachinghassparkedheateddebate.Someindividualsadvocatethatonlineeducationwilltaketheplaceoftraditionalclasses,arguingthatitoffersunprecedentedflexibilityintermsoftimeandlocation.Conversely,otherscontendthattraditionalclassroomteachingwillremainirreplaceable,onthegroundsthatface-to-faceinteractionbetweenteachersandstudentsisessentialforin-depthlearning.Thesupportersofonlineeducationholdthatitcanbreakthegeographicalandtemporallimitations,enablinglearnersfromdifferentregionstoaccesshigh-qualitycoursesatanytime.Forinstance,astudentinaremoteareacanlearnadvancedknowledgefromtop-tieruniversityprofessorsviaonlineplatforms.However,thosewhoopposethisviewbelievethattraditionalclassroomteachingmayleadtoamoreimmersivelearningatmosphere,whereteacherscanpromptlydetectstudents’confusionandprovidetargetedguidance.Atypicalexampleisthatinamathclass,theteachercanimmediatelynoticeastudent’spuzzledexpressionandexplainthedifficultconceptagain.（二）利弊分析型結(jié)構(gòu)框架：引出話題→說明現(xiàn)象/事物的優(yōu)勢→分析其劣勢→總結(jié)并提出建議常用表達：引出話題：*Inrecentyears,...hasgainedincreasingpopularity.Itisnecessarytoexamineitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.*說明優(yōu)勢：*Oneofthemostprominentmeritsof...isthat...Additionally,...alsocontributesto...*分析劣勢：*However,...isnotwithoutdrawbacks.Foronething,...Foranother,...*總結(jié)建議：*Tosumup,...isadouble-edgedsword.Weshouldmakefulluseofitsadvantageswhiletakingmeasurestomitigateitsnegativeimpacts,suchas...*示例：分析“短視頻平臺的流行”*Inrecentyears,short-videoplatformslikeTikTokandDouyinhavegainedincreasingpopularity.Itisnecessarytoexaminetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages.Oneofthemostprominentmeritsofshort-videoplatformsisthattheyprovideaconvenientwayforpeopletoaccessawiderangeofinformation,fromdailylifetipstoprofessionalknowledge.Additionally,theseplatformsalsocontributetothespreadofculture,asmanytraditionalartformsandlocalcustomsarepresentedinaninterestingway.However,short-videoplatformsarenotwithoutdrawbacks.Foronething,excessiveuseofthemmayleadtotime-wasting,especiallyforteenagerswholackself-control.Foranother,thefloodoflow-qualityorevenfalseinformationontheseplatformsmaymisleadusers.Tosumup,short-videoplatformsareadouble-edgedsword.Weshouldmakefulluseoftheiradvantageswhiletakingmeasurestomitigatetheirnegativeimpacts,suchassettingtimelimitsforusageandstrengtheningcontentsupervision.*（三）解決問題型結(jié)構(gòu)框架：引出問題→分析問題產(chǎn)生的原因→提出解決方案→總結(jié)展望常用表達：分析原因：*Severalfactorscontributetotheemergenceofthisproblem.Firstly,...Secondly,...*提出方案：*Toaddressthisissue,jointeffortsshouldbemade.Fromthegovernment’sperspective,itisessentialto...Forindividuals,weoughtto...*總結(jié)展望：*Byimplementingthesemeasures,weareconfidentthat...willbeeffectivelyresolved,anda...futurewillbeachieved.*示例：解決“城市交通擁堵”問題Severalfactorscontributetotheemergenceofthisproblem.Firstly,therapidincreaseinthenumberofprivatecarshasexceededthecarryingcapacityofurbanroads.Secondly,thelackofawell-integratedpublictransportationsystemmakesitlessattractiveforpeopletochoosepublictransit.Toaddressthisissue,jointeffortsshouldbemade.Fromthegovernment’sperspective,itisessentialtooptimizetheurbanroadnetworkanddevelopmoresubwayorlight-raillines.Forindividuals,weoughttoraiseourawarenessofgreentravelandpreferbicyclesorbusesforshort-distancetrips.Byimplementingthesemeasures,weareconfidentthattrafficcongestionwillbeeffectivelyresolved,andamoreconvenientandefficienturbantrafficenvironmentwillbeachieved.*三、圖表作文寫作模板（含靜態(tài)、動態(tài)圖表）（一）動態(tài)圖表（如折線圖、柱狀圖，體現(xiàn)變化趨勢）結(jié)構(gòu)框架：描述圖表數(shù)據(jù)變化→分析變化原因→總結(jié)/預(yù)測趨勢常用表達：描述變化：*Accordingtothechart,...witnessedasignificant(increase/decrease)from...to...Indetail,...rosefrom...to...while...droppedfrom...to...*分析原因：*Thereareseveralreasonsbehindthistrend.Primarily,...Besides,...*總結(jié)預(yù)測：*Inconclusion,thetrendof...islikelytocontinueinthefuture.Itispredictedthat...will...*示例：分析“某高校近五年研究生報考人數(shù)變化”（折線圖，逐年上升）*Accordingtothelinechart,thenumberofpostgraduateapplicantsinacertainuniversitywitnessedasignificantincreasefrom2018to2023.Indetail,itrosefrom5,000in2018to12,000in2023.Inconclusion,thetrendofincreasingpostgraduateapplicantsislikelytocontinueinthefuture.Itispredictedthatthenumberwillreach15,000inthenexttwoyearsaslongastheuniversitymaintainsitsdevelopmentmomentum.*（二）靜態(tài)圖表（如餅圖、表格，體現(xiàn)占比/分布）結(jié)構(gòu)框架：描述圖表數(shù)據(jù)分布→分析數(shù)據(jù)背后的現(xiàn)象/原因→總結(jié)觀點常用表達：描述分布：*Asisshowninthepiechart/table,...accountfor...respectively.Specifically,...takesup...ofthetotal,followedby...whichmakesup...*分析現(xiàn)象：*Thedatareflectsthat...Thisphenomenoncanbeexplainedby...*總結(jié)觀點：*Inlightoftheaboveanalysis,wecanconcludethat...Itisadvisableto...*示例：分析“某公司員工學(xué)歷構(gòu)成”（餅圖：碩士及以上30%，本科50%，?？萍耙韵?0%）四、應(yīng)用文寫作模板（含書信、通知、報告等）（一）書信類（以建議信為例）結(jié)構(gòu)框架：稱呼→自我介紹與寫信目的→具體建議→表達期望→結(jié)尾落款常用表達：稱呼：*Dear...,*自我介紹與目的：*Iam...(身份),andIamwritingtooffersomesuggestionson...*具體建議：*Concerningthismatter,mysuggestionsareasfollows.Firstandforemost,...Additionally,...Lastbutnotleast,...*表達期望：*Ihopethesesuggestionswillbeofsomehelp.Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,pleasefeelfreetocontactme.*結(jié)尾落款：*Sincerelyyours,[YourName]*示例：給學(xué)校圖書館提建議*DearLibrarian,IamapostgraduatestudentmajoringinEnglishliteratureatouruniversity,andIamwritingtooffersomesuggestionsonimprovingthelibrary’sservice.Concerningthismatter,mysuggestionsareasfollows.Firstandforemost,itwouldbebeneficialtoextendtheopeninghoursofthelibrary,especiallyonweekends,tomeettheneedsofstudentswhohaveheavystudytasks.Additionally,increasingthenumberofelectronicresourcesrelatedtodifferentdisciplinescanprovidemoreconvenientaccesstoacademicmaterials.Lastbutnotleast,organizingregularreading-sharingactivitiescanenhancetheculturalatmosphereofthelibrary.Ihopethesesuggestionswillbeofsomehelp.Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,pleasefeelfreetocontactme.Sincerelyyours,LiMing*（二）通知類結(jié)構(gòu)框架：標題→稱呼→通知事由→具體內(nèi)容（時間、地點、要求等）→結(jié)尾→落款常用表達：標題：*Notice*稱呼：*Dearstudents/colleagues,*通知事由：*Inorderto...,wearegoingtohold...Therelevantdetailsareasfollows.*具體內(nèi)容：*1.Time:...2.Location:...3.Requirements:...*結(jié)尾：*Pleasemakesureto...andwelookforwardtoyourparticipation.*落款：*TheStudentUnion/Officeof...Date:...*示例：通知舉辦學(xué)術(shù)講座*NoticeDearstudents,Inordertobroadenyouracademichorizonsanddeepenyourunderstandingofthelatestresearchinartificialintelligence,wearegoingtoholdanacademiclecture.Therelevantdetailsareasfollows.1.Time:3:00p.m.onOctober15th2.Location:LectureHall2013.Requirements:Pleasearrive10minutesinadvanceandbringanotebookfortakingnotes.Duringthelecture,pleasekeepquietanddonotusemobilephones.Pleasemakesuretoattendthelectureontime,andwe