B3U2MakeaDifferenceUnderstandingideas學(xué)案TheWellThatChangedtheWorld【課中課文分析】AsasixyearoldCanadianschoolboy,Ryanhadtroublebelieving（havetroubledoingsth.）thewordsspokenbyhisteacherthatmanypeopleindevelopingAfricancountriescouldn’tgetenoughcleanwater.Helookedacross（）theclassroomatthedrinkingfountain（）.Itwasveryclose—onlytenstepsaway.So,Ryanaskedhimself,“WhydosomeAfricanchildrenhavetowalktenkilometrestogetwatereveryday?Andwhyisthewatersodirtythatitmakesthemsick?”(1)YoungRyanthought,“Lifeiseasyforme,buthardforthosepeople.Whydon’tIhelp?”中that引導(dǎo)從句。Atfirst,hisplanwastoearnmoney（=makemoney）tobuildasinglewellsomewhereinAfrica.Hecleanedwindowsanddidgardening（）forhisfamilyandneighbours.Hesoonreachedhisfirsttarget（reachone’starget：）of$70,butwhenhegavethemoneytoacharity(2),hewastoldthatitactuallycost$2,000tobuildawell(3).Seventydollarswasonlyenoughforahandpump.Ryanunderstoodthatahandpumpwouldn’thelpthechildren(4).Whattheyneededwasawelldugneartheirhomes（5）.中when引導(dǎo)從句。中that引導(dǎo)從句。中that引導(dǎo)從句。中What引導(dǎo)從句。Twothousanddollarswasalotofmoney,butRyandidn’tgiveup（）.Hewasdeterminedto（bedeterminedtodosth.）helpotherchildrenhavecleanwater.Hestartedtoaskforhelpfromhisclassmatesandneighboursandpersuadedthemto（persuadesb.todo:）donatemoney（）.Atthesametime（）,afriendofRyan’smotherhelpedmakehisstorygopublic（）.Afterseveralmonths,Ryanhadraisedthe$2,000,withwhichawellwasbuiltnearaprimaryschoolinUganda(6).Thechildrenattheschoolnolongerneededtowalkforhourstogetwater.Theyweregratefulto（begratefulto:）himandinvitedhimtovisit.中withwhich引導(dǎo)從句。InUganda,Ryanatlastsawthefinishedwellwithhisowneyes（withone’sowneyes:）.Butthatwasnotall.Healsosawhundredsofdelightedstudentswhohadturnedoutto（）welehim(7).Theysanganddancedhappily.Someevenofferedhimfoodandgifts.AtfirstRyanwasnervous,butsoonagreatwarmthfilledhim（）.Hereallyhadmadeadifference（）forthesechildren.Hebrokeintoajoyfulsmile（breakintoasmile:）.中who引導(dǎo)從句。Later,Ryan’sexperienceledhimtosetupafoundation（）toencouragemorepeopletohelp.Manyinspiredpeoplegavehimtheirsupport.Ryan’sfoundationcontinuestoattractsupportfrommoreandmorepeople,sotheworkofbuildingmorewellscangoon.Today,over800,000peoplein16countriesacrossAfricahavebenefitedfrom（）thelifechanginggiftofclean,safewater.Now,asanadult,Ryansaysthatthequestiontoaskisnot“Whydon’tIhelp?”,(8)but“HowcanIhelptoday?”.Thisinsightgrewfromthedeterminedattitude（）ofasixyearoldboywhohadthecourageandperseverancetomakehisdreamareality（makeone’sdreamareality:）.中that引導(dǎo)從句。中who引導(dǎo)從句。課文原句背誦AtfirstRyanwasnervous,butsoonagreatwarmthfilledhim.Hereallyhadmadeadifferenceforthesechildren.Hebrokeintoajoyfulsmile.Thisinsightgrewfromthedeterminedattitudeofasixyearoldboywhohadthecourageandperseverancetomakehisdreamareality.【課后檢測(cè)】Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)詞塊1.有影響,有作用_________________2.做某事有困難___________________3.放棄___________________________4.下定決心做某事_________________5.向某人尋求幫助_________________6.說服某人做某事_________________7.與此同時(shí)_______________________8.感激某人_______________________9.某人親眼看到…_________________10.結(jié)果是________________________11.突然笑起來____________________12.建立_________________________13.從……中受益;惠及_____________14.實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想______________________【課后拓展】Ⅱ.核心單詞短語1.contributionv.__________v.__________為…做出貢獻(xiàn)makeacontribution/contributionsto導(dǎo)致，有助于contributeto2.break相關(guān)短語breakintotears/laughter/cheers突然大哭/大笑/歡呼breakin打斷,插入;破門而入breakup破碎;分解;破裂breakdown出故障;垮掉;損壞(關(guān)系)breakthrough突破;克服;戰(zhàn)勝breakout(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)等)爆發(fā)3.effective相關(guān)短語__________________adv.有效地;實(shí)際上effectn.效果,影響;作用takeeffectivemeasures/steps采取有效措施havean/noeffecton/upon對(duì)……有/沒有影響ineffect=infact/reality事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上eintoeffect=takeeffect生效,開始實(shí)施句子語法填空Everywordfromtheparentswillhaveaneffecttheirchildren.Itwon’tbeeasytoputthechangeseffect.Icansolvetheproblems(effective).shortagen.缺乏；缺少；不足freshwatershortage淡水資源短缺shortagen.缺乏；缺少；不足ashortageof...……短缺beshortof不足;短缺beshortfor...為……的縮寫/簡(jiǎn)稱inshort總之;簡(jiǎn)言之Theworldisfacing(資源短缺).He(缺少)fundsrightnow.(簡(jiǎn)而言之)，successincreatingAIcouldbethebiggesteventinthehistoryofourcivilization.5.determine的用法determinetodosth決心做某事決定做某事,決計(jì)做某事,決心干某事bedeterminedtodosth下定決心做某事語法填空Aftertheygraduatedfromcollege,theytocyclealongtheRiver.Hewasthathewouldnevermakethesamemistake.6.Healsosawhundredsofdelightedstudentswhohadturnedouttowelehim.turnout最后結(jié)果是，最終成為turnin上交，拐入turnoff關(guān)掉，使厭惡turndown拒絕，關(guān)小，調(diào)低turnup出現(xiàn)，到場(chǎng)，開大turnover翻身，移交，轉(zhuǎn)變turnto轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于7.Para.4Hereallyhadmadeadifferenceforthesechildren.makeadifferenceforsb/tosth對(duì)某人/對(duì)…有影響makeabigdifference影響很大makenodifferencetosb對(duì)某人來說沒有差別語境填詞Hisdecisionwillcertainlytoourarrangement.他的決定必定會(huì)對(duì)我們的安排造成影響。Alittleefforteveryday,youwill