Unit6

PlanforYourselfSectionBVocabularyinUse2a-2cLearningobjectives

能夠熟練掌握并運(yùn)用本單元重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語，如：own,personal,relationship,resolution等。

鞏固一般將來時(shí)“begoingto”結(jié)構(gòu)的用法，學(xué)會(huì)用其表達(dá)新年決心和計(jì)劃。

引導(dǎo)學(xué)生樹立積極向上的生活態(tài)度，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生制定計(jì)劃并努力實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的意識(shí)。Lead-inTherearemanydifferentkindsofjobs.Doyouknowmorejobs?Writethejobsbasedonthedefinitions.Thenaddmoreforyourpartnertoguess.2a1.Thispersonhelpstoputoutfires. _______________ 2.Thispersonisgoodatplayingmusic. _______________

3.Thispersonactsinaplayorafilm. _______________

4.Thispersondesignsorbuildsmachines,roads,orbridges. _______________

5.Thispersondesignsclothes,shoes,orotheritemsforpeople. _______________

6.Thispersongivesadvicetopeopleaboutthelaw. _______________7.__________________________________________ _______________Writethejobsbasedonthedefinitions.Thenaddmoreforyourpartnertoguess.2a

Thispersonhelpstoputoutfires. 這個(gè)人幫助滅火。fireman消防員Writethejobsbasedonthedefinitions.Thenaddmoreforyourpartnertoguess.2a

Thispersonisgoodatplayingmusic.這個(gè)人擅長演奏音樂。musician音樂家Writethejobsbasedonthedefinitions.Thenaddmoreforyourpartnertoguess.2a

Thispersonactsinaplayorafilm.這個(gè)人在戲劇或電影中表演。actor/actress演員/女演員Writethejobsbasedonthedefinitions.Thenaddmoreforyourpartnertoguess.2a

Thispersondesignsorbuildsmachines,roads,orbridges.這個(gè)人設(shè)計(jì)或建造機(jī)器、道路或橋梁。engineer工程師Writethejobsbasedonthedefinitions.Thenaddmoreforyourpartnertoguess.2a

Thispersondesignsclothes,shoes,orotheritemsforpeople.這個(gè)人設(shè)計(jì)衣服、鞋子或其他供人們使用的物品。designer設(shè)計(jì)師Writethejobsbasedonthedefinitions.Thenaddmoreforyourpartnertoguess.2a

Thispersongivesadvicetopeopleaboutthelaw. 這個(gè)人給人們提供法律方面的建議。lawyer律師Writethejobsbasedonthedefinitions.Thenaddmoreforyourpartnertoguess.2a

Thispersontakescareofsickpeopleinthehospital.這個(gè)人在醫(yī)院照顧病人。nurse護(hù)士

Writethejobsbasedonthedefinitions.Thenaddmoreforyourpartnertoguess.2a1.Thispersonhelpstoputoutfires. _______________ 2.Thispersonisgoodatplayingmusic. _______________

3.Thispersonactsinaplayorafilm. _______________

4.Thispersondesignsorbuildsmachines,roads,orbridges. _______________

5.Thispersondesignsclothes,shoes,orotheritemsforpeople. _______________

6.Thispersongivesadvicetopeopleaboutthelaw. _______________7.__________________________________________ _______________firemanmusicianactor/actressengineerdesignerlawyerThispersontakescareofsickpeopleinthehospital.nurse

Writeyourownsentencesusingthewordsinbrackets.2b1.Myfather’sjob_____________________________.(havetodowith)2.MybestfriendandI_____________________________

_.(makesure)3.I’mgoingto________________________________.(takeup)4.I’mgoingto______________________________.(stickto)5.I__________________________________________.(betiredof)hastodowithbuildinghousesmakesurewefinishhomeworkontimetakeuppaintingasahobbysticktomyexerciseplanamtiredofdoingthesamehomeworkeverydayCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.2cIstillrememberhowdisappointedIwaswhenI__________mymathsexamforthefirsttime.MrGuofoundmecryingintheclassroomafterschool.Hesaidtome,“Don’tgiveup.Keepworkinghardand________________againinthenextexam.”IpromisedhimthatIwouldnotlosehope.Afterthat,MrGuooftensparedsometimetohelpme.WheneverIfoundsomethingIdidn’tunderstand,hewasalwayshappyto___________it.Withhishelp,mymathsskillsstartedtoimprove.Oneday,MrGuosmiledandsaid,“Yousee,youaredoingagreatjob.Nowkeepon____________andbe___________inyourabilities.”Iwentintothefinalexamwithgreatconfidence.Later,IfoundoutIgotanAinmaths!Iwassoexcitedabout

achievingmygoal.confident explain fail practise tryone’sbestfailedtryyourbestexplainpractisingconfident/?fa?nl/adj.最后的；最終的n.決賽/?k?nf?d?ns/n.信心；信任Langagepoints1.Thispersonhelpstoputoutfires.這個(gè)人幫助滅火。putout撲滅;把…擺好它是“動(dòng)詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu),名詞作其賓語時(shí)放在out前后都可,人稱代詞作其賓語時(shí)要放在put與out之間。e.g.Ittookthemhalfanhourtoputoutthefire.

他們用半個(gè)小時(shí)撲滅了這場火。e.g.Thereisacandleburning.Pleaseputitout.

有支蠟燭正在燃燒,請把它熄滅。Langagepoints1.Thispersonhelpstoputoutfires.這個(gè)人幫助滅火。putout撲滅;把…擺好【拓展】

與put有關(guān)的其他?？级陶Z:puton穿上;增加put...in把…放進(jìn)putup舉起;張貼;搭建

putback放回Exercise(江蘇淮安中考)Thoseyoungfiremenwerebraveenoughto

thefireintheforest.A.workoutB.putoutC.handoutD.lookoutBExercise解析

我們可用“關(guān)鍵詞法”解答此題。workout“計(jì)算出”;putout“撲滅”;handout“分發(fā)”lookout“小心”。由關(guān)鍵詞firemen(消防員)和thefire(火)可推知空格處應(yīng)為“撲滅”。句意:那些年輕的消防員足夠勇敢,能撲滅森林火災(zāi)。答案BLangagepoints2.Thispersondesignsorbuildsmachines,roads,orbridges.

這個(gè)人設(shè)計(jì)或建造機(jī)器、道路或橋梁。design①【動(dòng)詞】設(shè)計(jì);計(jì)劃designsthforsb=designsbsth為某人設(shè)計(jì)某物e.g.Theartistdesignsbeautifulpictures.

這位藝術(shù)家設(shè)計(jì)漂亮的圖畫。拓展designer【名詞】設(shè)計(jì)師Langagepoints2.Thispersondesignsorbuildsmachines,roads,orbridges.

這個(gè)人設(shè)計(jì)或建造機(jī)器、道路或橋梁。design②【名詞】設(shè)計(jì);花紋e.g.Thedesignofthishouseisveryspecial.

這所房子的設(shè)計(jì)非常特別。e.g.Thedresshasaprettydesign.

這條連衣裙有漂亮的圖案。Langagepoints3.Don'tgiveup.不要放棄。giveup放棄

可跟名詞(短語)代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語。giveup是“動(dòng)詞+副詞”型短語,后接人稱代詞作賓語時(shí),應(yīng)將人稱代詞放在give和up之間。giveupdoingsth放棄做某事e.g.Weshouldnevergiveuphope.

我們應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)不放棄希望。Exercise(2023·湖北孝感中考)根據(jù)漢語及句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的單詞提示,用相關(guān)單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。別放棄!盡最大的努力,你一定會(huì)成功!Don't(give)

!Tryyourbestandyou'llsucceed.giveup解析

由英漢兩句可知,所填英語表示“放棄”,結(jié)合提示詞give可知,應(yīng)用giveup表示“放棄”;Don't后接動(dòng)詞原形。答案giveupLangagepoints4.Withhishelp,mymathsskillsstartedtoimprove.

在他的幫助下,我的數(shù)學(xué)技能開始提高。withone’shelp在某人的幫助下(=withthehelpofsb)

通常位于句首或句中用于引出幫助的來源。e.g.Withmyclassmates’help,Ipassedtheexam.=Withthehelpofmyclassmates,Ipassedtheexam.

在我同學(xué)的幫助下,我通過了考試。Langagepoints5.Iwentintothefinalexamwithgreatconfidence.

我滿懷信心地參加了期末考試。(1)final(副詞形式:finally最終;最后;終于)①【形容詞】最終的;最后的，僅在名詞前作定語。finalresult最終結(jié)果finalexams期末考試②【可數(shù)名詞】決賽;期末考試thefinalsofthe100-metrerace100米賽跑的決賽Langagepoints5.Iwentintothefinalexamwithgreatconfidence.

我滿懷信心地參加了期末考試。(2)confidence【不可數(shù)名詞】信心;信任其形容詞形式為confident(自信的,肯定的)haveconf