七年級(jí)英語下冊閱讀理解章節(jié)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)及練習(xí)測試題經(jīng)典1一、七年級(jí)英語下冊閱讀理解專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解MikeMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday8:00ChineseMathsEnglishChinesePolitics9:30MathsMathsChineseMathsChinese10:50EnglishChinesehistoryBiologyEnglish12:00-14:00Sleeping14:40PEMusicITArt15:30ArtGeographyPEMusic（1）Mikehas_______________everyday.A.

Chinese

B.

English

C.

Maths（2）Thereare______________lessonsintheafternoon.A.

3

B.

2

C.

5（3）Mikedoesn'thaveanylessonson______________afternoon.A.

Monday

B.

Wednesday

C.

Friday（4）Mikehas_____________forsleepingatnoon.A.

1hour

B.

120minutes

C.

2hour（5）WhichisNOTright?A.

PEstartsat14:40pmonWednesday.B.

TherearetwomathslessonsonTuesday.C.

Mikedoesn'thaveEnglishonThursday.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】主要講了Mike周一到周五的課程。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格可知每天都有Chinese，故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格可知下午從14:40到15:30，一共兩節(jié)課，故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格可知周五下午為空白，即沒有課，故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格可知中午從12:00-14:00睡覺，可知一共兩個(gè)小時(shí)，即120分鐘，故選B。（5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格可知周三下午15:30上體育，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。2．閱讀理解

Onenight,ayoungwomanwasdrivingalongacountryroad.Itwasdarkandrainy.Suddenlyshesawanoldwomanbythesideoftheroad,holdingupherhandasifshewantedalift（搭車）.

"Ican'tleaveheroutinsuchbadweather,"theyoungwomansaidtoherself.Shestoppedhercarandopenedthedoor.

"Doyouwantalift?"sheasked.Theoldwomannoddedandclimbedintothecar.Afterawhile,shetalkedwiththeoldwoman.Buttheoldwomandidn'tsayanything.Theoldwomanonlynoddedorshook（搖）head.Shetriedagain."Badweatherforthetimeoftheyear"shesaid.

Theoldwomannodded.

Thentheyoungwomannoticedthattheoldwoman'shands,whichwerelargeandhairy（多毛的）.Suddenlysherealized（意識(shí)到）that"she"wasaman!Shestoppedthecar."Ican'tseeoutoftherearscreen（后視鏡）,"shesaid."Wouldyoupleasehelpmecleanit?

"Theoldwoman"noddedandopenedthedoor.Assoonas"she"wasoutofthedoor,theyoungwomandroveoffasfastasshecould.Whenshegottothenextvillage,shestopped.Shenoticed"theoldwomanleft"her"handbagbehind.Shepickeditupandopenedit.Insidewasagun（槍）.（1）Whentheyoungwomantalkedwith"her"theoldwoman"onlynoddedorshook"herhead.Because"she"____________________.A.

didn'twanttheyoungwomantohear"her"voiceB.

didn'twanttotroubletheyoungwomananymoreC.

wassotiredthat"she"didn'twanttotalkwithherD.

wasworriedthattheyoungwomansaw"her'hands（2）Whentheyoungwomanfoundsomethingunusual,she_____________________.A.

droveawayasfastaspossible

B.

thoughtofanideaC.

jumpedoutofthecarquickly

D.

drovehercartoavillage（3）Theyoungwomanasked"her"tocleantherearscreenbecauseshewantedto_____________.A.

seemoreclearly（清晰地）

B.

drivefastandwellC.

make"her"speak

D.

throw"her"out（4）Fromthestorywecanseethattheyoungwomanwas___________________.A.

kindandclever

B.

beautifulandsmart

C.

shyandfoolish

D.

strongandhelpful（5）Whatdoyouthink"theoldwoman"maybe?A.

Apoliceman.

B.

Abusdriver.

C.

Arobber（強(qiáng)盜）.

D.

Apoorman.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述一位好心的女士開車時(shí)，看見路邊有一位老人想打車，由于天氣不好，女士于是搭這位老人一程，當(dāng)老人進(jìn)入車上后，女士和老人攀談中發(fā)現(xiàn)異常，老人是男扮女裝，女士猜到她可能遇到了壞人，于是假裝叫老人下車幫自己擦后視鏡之際不車開走了，當(dāng)她到達(dá)另一村時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)老人把他的手提包落在自己的車?yán)铮谑谴蜷_看見里面竟然有一只槍。（1）推斷題。根據(jù)Thentheyoungwomannoticedthattheoldwoman'shands,whichwerelargeandhairy（多毛的）.Suddenlysherealized（意識(shí)到）that"she"wasaman!可知，女士和老人說話時(shí)，老人只是點(diǎn)頭，而不說話，因?yàn)槔先耸悄邪缗b，怕女士認(rèn)出自己的聲音，所以只是點(diǎn)頭，故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Ican'tseeoutoftherearscreen（后視鏡）,"shesaid."Wouldyoupleasehelpmecleanit?可知，女士想到了一個(gè)主意，故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)"Theoldwoman"noddedandopenedthedoor.Assoonas"she"wasoutofthedoor,theyoungwomandroveoffasfastasshecould.可知，因?yàn)樗氚选八比映鲕?，故選D。（4）推斷題。由"Ican'tleaveheroutinsuchbadweather,"theyoungwomansaidtoherself.可知，女士很善良，根據(jù)Ican'tseeoutoftherearscreen（后視鏡）,"shesaid."Wouldyoupleasehelpmecleanit?可知女士很睿智，故選A。（5）推斷題。老人男扮女裝，而且持有槍支，可推出他可能是一名強(qiáng)盜，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案。推斷題需要根據(jù)上下文，推斷出需要的信息。3．閱讀理解

Treesareimportantandtheycanhelpusinmanyways.

However,someofthemareindangerandneedtobetakencareofasmuchaspossible.Herearesomewaystosavetrees.

Usepaperwisely.Wecansavetreesbyusingpaperinarightway.Whatcanwedo?Usebothsidesofpaperwhendoingthehomework.Borrowbookstoreadwhenyouneedn'tbuythem.Neverthrowoldbooksaway,hutbekindtodonatethemtootherswhoneedthem.

Inplaceofpapertowels,useclothtowels.

Planttrees.Tosavetrees,it'sagreatideatoplantthem.Springisthebestseasontoplanttrees.Ifeveryonearoundusdoesit,millionsoftreeswillappearandmakeourworldbecomegreenandbeautiful.

Tellpeopletounderstandtheimportanceoftreesandhelpsavetrees.Trytowriteletterstogovernmentofficials（官員）andpersuade（勸）themtouseaslittlepaperastheycan.（1）Howmanywaysaretheretousepaperwisely?A.

Two.

B.

Three.

C.

Four.

D.

Five.（2）Whatcanwedoifwewanttosavetrees?A.

Planttrees.

B.

Neverbuybooks.C.

Workwiththegovernment.

D.

Neverdoanyhomework.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"donate"mean'?A.

Lead.

B.

Sell.

C.

Throw.

D.

Give.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.

AlltreesontheEarthareindanger.B.

Treescanmakeourworldbeautiful.C.

Tosavetrees,neverusepaper.D.

Peopledon'tneedtounderstandtheimportanceoftrees.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B【解析】【分析】本文介紹了挽救樹木的幾個(gè)方法。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)

Usebothsidesofpaperwhendoingthehomework.Borrowbookstoreadwhenyouneedn'tbuythem.Neverthrowoldbooksaway,hutbekindto

donate

themtootherswhoneedthem.

Inplaceofpapertowels,useclothtowels可知有4種方法可以明智地使用紙張，故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Planttrees.Tosavetrees,it'sagreatideatoplantthem可知如果想挽救可以種樹，故選A。（3）詞義猜測題。A導(dǎo)致，B賣，C扔掉，D捐贈(zèng)，根據(jù)Neverthrowoldbooksaway,butbekindto

donate

themtootherswhoneedthem可知donate是捐贈(zèng)的意思，故選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)millionsoftreeswillappearandmakeourworldbecomegreenandbeautiful，可知樹木可以使我們的世界變得美麗，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義猜測題2種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。4．閱讀理解

MaryisanAmericanschoolgirl.SheisnowinBeijingwithherparents.Shedoesn'tknowChinese,butsheistryingtostudyandspeakit.SheoftentriestospeakChinesetoherChinesefriends.Sometimestheydon'tunderstandher,becauseshecan'tspeakChinesewell.

It'sSaturdaymorning.Marygoesout.Sheisonherwaytothepark.Sheisgoingtheretoseeaflowershow（展出）.Butshedoesn'tknowhowtogetthere.SheasksaChineseboy.Theboycan'tunderstandher.Thenshetakesoutapenandsomepaper.Shedrawsflowersinit,givesthepicturetotheboyandsayssomethingaboutit.TheboysmilesandthenshowsMarythewaytothepark.（1）Marynowlivesin

.A.

America

B.

England

C.

China

D.

Canada（2）Shecanspeak

Chinesenow.A.

much

B.

alittle

C.

little

D.

afew（3）SheoftentriestospeakChinesetoher

.A.

parents

B.

friends

C.

classmates

D.

teachers（4）Whatisshegoingtodo?A.

Tovisitanewschool.

B.

Toseeherfriends.C.

Tovisitafarm.

D.

Toseeaflowershow.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Mary中文水平和她的日常。（1）推理題。根據(jù)SheisnowinBeijingwithherparents可知Mary現(xiàn)在住在中國，故選C。（2）推理題。根據(jù)SheasksaChineseboy.Theboycan'tunderstandher可知Mary會(huì)說一點(diǎn)中文，A很多，B一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，C幾乎沒有，D一點(diǎn)，修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，Chinese是不可數(shù)名詞，故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)SheoftentriestospeakChinesetoherChinesefriends可知她經(jīng)常和她的朋友們講中文，故選B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Sheisgoingtheretoseeaflowershow可知她要去看花展，故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題2種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。5．閱讀理解

MrWhitewasover80yearsold,buthelookedyoungerthanhisage.HeplayedTaiChiintheparkeveryday,sohewasveryhealthy,hwas11:30.Itwastimeforhimtowalkhome.Heusuallygothomethirtyminuteslater.Oneday,MrWhitedidn'tgethomewhenitwas12：30.Hisfamilyworriedabouthim.Afterashortwhile,apolicecarstoppedinfrontoftheirhouse.Whathappened?

"Theoldmanwaslostandhecalledusforhelp,"thepolicemansaid.

Whenthepolicemanleft,MrWhite'sdaughteraskedherfather,"Dad,yougototheparkeveryday.Howcanyoubelost?""I'mnotlostatall.I'mjusttired.Idon'twanttogohomeonfoot,"answeredMrWhitewithasmile.（1）MrWhitewenttotheparkto

.A.

walk

B.

playTaiChi

C.

run

D.

callthepolice（2）MrWhiteusuallygothomeatabout

.A.

11:00

B.

11:30

C.

12:00

D.

12~:0（3）HowlongdidittakeMrWhitetowalkhomefromthepark?A.

About10minutes.

B.

About15minutes.

C.

Abouthalfanhour.

D.

Aboutanhour.（4）MrWhitewenttothepark

.A.

everyday

B.

onceaweek

C.

onweekends

D.

onSundays（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.

MrWhitewasveryhealthy.B.

MrWhitewasmorethan80yearsold.C.

MrWhitewaslostwhenhewasonhiswayhome.D.

ThepolicemansentMrWhitebackhome.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】本文講述了懷特先生已經(jīng)80多歲了，但他看起來比他的年齡要年輕。他每天在公園打太極，所以他很健康。他通常在十二點(diǎn)回家。而有一天，懷特先生直到12:30才回家。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)根據(jù)第一段第二句HeplayedTaiChiintheparkeveryday,sohewasveryhealthy可知懷特先生去公園大太極，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Itwas11:30.Itwastimeforhimtowalkhome.Heusuallygothomethirtyminuteslater.可知懷特先生經(jīng)常在12點(diǎn)到家，故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Itwas11:30.Itwastimeforhimtowalkhome.Heusuallygothomethirtyminuteslater.可知懷特先生從公園步行回家花了大概半個(gè)小時(shí)，故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)HeplayedTaiChiintheparkeveryday及Whenthepolicemanleft,Mr.White'sdaughteraskedherfather,“Dad,yougototheparkeveryday.Howcanyoubelost?”可知懷特先生每天都去公園，故選A。（5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I'mnotlostatall.I'mjusttired.Idon'twanttogohomeonfoot可知懷特先生在回家的路上迷路了，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。6．閱讀理解

Likemostofherfriends,GeorgieSandersonhas24-houpa-dayaccess（使用權(quán)）totechnologythroughhermobilephone,iPodTouchandhomecomputer.Butthe15-year-oldgirlsayssheistoobusytospendherdaysonFacebook.Sheonlyusesitonceortwiceaday."The10thgradeisbusy,andIhavetoworkhard.EvenwhenI'mnotstudying,Ihavebetterthingstodowithmytime,suchasbeingoutsideorspendingtimewithmyfriends,"shesays.Georgiehasapart-timejob.ShewatchesTVforawhileintheafternoonandshehelpswiththehousework.

Georgie'swordsprovethefindingsofanewreport.Accordingtothereport,teenagerstodayarenotcompletelydominated（支配）bytechnology,althoughtheyhavebeenintoadigital（數(shù)字）world.Theyspendmostoftheirtimeontheirhomework,TV,part-timejobs,hobbies,sports,friendshiporreadinginsteadofplayingorchattingonthecomputer.Butthereportalsofindsthatmobilephonesareimportanttoteenagers.95percentof18year-oldshavegotonemobilephone,and82percentsleepwiththeirmobilephonesonandbesidethemallnight.

ForGeorgie,sleepismoreimportantthantextingothers.GeorgieisalsocarefulabouttheuseofIT.Shesays,"Socialmediaishelpful,butitissodistracting（使人分心的）.IonlyuseitwhenIdoneedtouseit."（1）HowoftendoesGeorgiegotoFacebook?A.

Shenevergoestoit.

B.

Shealwaysgoestoit.C.

Sheonlygoestoittwiceaweek.

D.

Sheonlygoestoitonceortwiceaday.（2）WeknowfromthepassagethatGeorgielivesa

life.A.

freebutboring

B.

freeandfunny

C.

busyandcolourful

D.

hardhutinteresting（3）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothenewreport?A.

Teenagerstodaydon'tlikeusingcomputersatall.B.

Mobilephonesplayanimportantpartinteenagers'life.C.

Technologycompletelydominatesteenagers'lifetoday.D.

Teenagerstodayaretoobusytospendtimeoncomputers.（4）WhichofthefollowingthingsmightGeorgieNEVERdo?A.

Textingothersallnight.

B.

ChattingonFacebook.C.

Doingapart-timejob.

D.

Goingshoppingwithfriends.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】主要講了Georgie是怎樣利用科技的。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Sheonlyusesitonceortwiceaday.可知一天僅僅用一兩次，故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)The10thgradeisbusy,andIhavetoworkhard.EvenwhenI'mnotstudying,Ihavebetterthingstodowithmytime,suchasbeingoutsideorspendingtimewithmyfriends,"shesays.Georgiehasapart-timejob.ShewatchesTVforawhileintheafternoonandshehelpswiththehousework.可知她的生活是繁忙和豐富多彩的，故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Butthereportalsofindsthatmobilephonesareimportanttoteenagers.可知手機(jī)對于青少年是重要的，故選B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Butthe15-year-oldgirlsayssheistoobusytospendherdaysonFacebook.Sheonlyusesitonceortwiceaday.suchasbeingoutsideorspendingtimewithmyfriends,"shesays.Georgiehasapart-timejob.ShewatchesTVforawhileintheafternoonandshehelpswiththehousework.可知她在網(wǎng)頁上和朋友聊天、和朋友購物、做兼職工作，而不是整晚給他人發(fā)短信，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7．閱讀理解ShuangyangCinemaMovie:LookingUpDirectors（導(dǎo)演）:DengChao&YuBaimeiFirstrun:July26,2019Ticket（票）price:￥40Place:OnShuangyangStreetRulesinthecinema⒈Getinwithyourticket.⒉Keepquietandclean.⒊Don'ttakephotos.⒋Don'ttakeyourpetwithyou.Someadsareusuallyonbeforethemoviestarts.（1）WecanseethemovielookingUpforthefirsttimeonA.

July26,2019

B.

July25,2019

C.

ShuangyangCinema

D.

anydayinJuly（2）JoeandJerryaregoingtoseethemovie,theynedtopay____.A.

S80

B.

S40

C.

￥40

D.

￥80（3）Whenyougotothemovie,youmustn'ttakeyourwithyou_____.A.

pet

B.

photos

C.

ticket

D.

phone（4）Theunderlinedword（下劃線的單詞）"ads"means_____inChinese.A.

電影

B.

明星

C.

廣告

D.

節(jié)目（5）Fromthechart（表格）,wecanNOTknow_____.A.

thenameofthemovieB.

theactorsinthemovieC.

thedirectorsofthemovieD.

therulesinthecinema【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】主要講了雙陽電影院的一些信息。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Firstrun:July26,2019可知在2019年7月26日看到電影，故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Ticket（票）price:￥40，可知每張門票40元，兩張是80元，故選D。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Don'ttakeyourpetwithyou.可知禁止帶寵物，故選A。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。ads放映順序是beforethemoviestarts，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知在電影開始前會(huì)有一些廣告，故選C。（5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Movie:LookingUp，Directors（導(dǎo)演）:DengChao&YuBaimei，Rulesinthecinema，可知通過表格我們知道電影的名字、導(dǎo)演和規(guī)則，沒有演員，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)找答案。8．閱讀理解

Hello!MynameisNatasha.I'm12yearsoldandIliveinMoscow,Russia.

Thissummerholidaywasgreat.MyparentstookmeandmybrothertoParis,France.Wewenttherebyplaneandstayedatthehouseofmyaunt.Theweatherwasveryhot,almost（幾乎）40℃.Ididn'tmindbecausethereweresomanyinterestingthingstoseeinParis.

OnMonday,wevisitedDisneyland.Imetsomecartooncharacters（卡通人物）likeMinnieandMickey.MylittlebrotherandItookmanypicturesofthem.Itwasfun!OnWednesday,wevisitedtheLouvreMuseumandIreallylikedit!Isawoneofthemostfamous（最著名的）picturesintheworld.It's"MonaLisa".Intheevening,wewalkedalongtheAvenuedesChamps—élysées.It'saverybeautifulstreet.Myparentsboughtmanygiftsfortheirfriends.OnFriday,wevisitedtheEiffelTower.Itwasagoodplacetoenjoythecityfromitssecondfloor（層）.Whenwewerethere,weweresoexcited!（1）NatashawenttoPariswithher______.A.

classmates

B.

teachers

C.

friends

D.

family（2）HowwastheweatherinParis?A.

Cloudy.

B.

Hot.

C.

Rainy.

D.

Dry.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"mind"mean?A.

熟悉

B.

附和

C.

介意

D.

逃避（4）WheredidNatashavisitfirst?A.

TheAvenuedesChamp—élysées.

B.

TheLouvreMuseum.C.

TheEiffelTower.

D.

Disneyland.（5）WhatdidNatashadoinParis?A.

Sheboughtsomegifts.B.

SheplayedwithMinnie.C.

ShetookmanypicturesintheLouvreMuseum.D.

ShewenttothesecondflooroftheEiffelTower.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：Natasha主要介紹她父母和和兄弟及本人在暑假去法國巴黎旅游的經(jīng)過和感受。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由MyparentstookmeandmybrothertoParis,France.

可知她與家人一起去巴黎旅行，故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Theweatherwasveryhot,almost（幾乎）40℃.

可知天氣炎熱。故選B。（3）詞句猜測題。由上文Theweatherwasveryhot,almost（幾乎）40℃.和下文

becausethereweresomanyinterestingthingstoseeinParis.可知盡管天氣炎熱，但是還有有趣的地方可以看，因該是不介意或不在乎，故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由OnMonday,wevisitedDisneyland.

可知他們參觀了Disneyland。故選D。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由OnFriday,wevisitedtheEiffelTower.Itwasagoodplacetoenjoythecityfromitssecondfloor（層）.可知她去了埃菲爾鐵塔的二樓。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。9．閱讀理解

MyEnglishnameisCherry.Todayismybirthday.Myfatherbuysmeabigcake.Therearethirteencandlesonthecake.Mymothercooksnoodlesandotherdeliciousfoodforme.Ihaveagoodtime.

JackisfromtheUSA.Todayishistwelfthbirthday.Hisparentshaveabigpartyforhim.Allofhisgoodfriendscometohishouse.Theysing,dance,playgamesandeatthecake.Howhappytheyare!

LisaisfromtheUK.Shehasatwin（孿生的）brother,Bob.Theyhavethebirthdayonthesameday.Todayistheirtenthbirthday.Thereisabigcakeandothernicefoodonthetable.Lisamakesawish:shewantsherparentstobehealthy.Now,theyareblowingoutthecandles.（1）HowoldisCherrynow?A.

Ten.

B.

Eleven.

C.

Twelve.

D.

Thirteen.（2）WhatdoesCherrydotoday?A.

Shesingssomesongs.

B.

Sheeatssomenoodles.C.

Shebuysabigcake.

D.

Shecooksfoodforhermother.（3）HowmanypeoplearethereinLisa'sfamily?A.

Two.

B.

Three.

C.

Four.

D.

Five.（4）WheredoesJackcomefrom?A.

China.

B.

Canada.

C.

America.

D.

England.（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLisa'swish?A.

Shewantstohaveabigparty.

B.

Shewantshergrandparentstohavealonglife.C.

Shewantsherparentstobehealthy.

D.

Shewantsherparentstohavegoodjobs.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹Cherry

、Jack和Lisa各自生日及父母怎樣給他們慶祝生日。（1）邏輯推理題。由Therearethirteencandlesonthecake.

可推知Cherry十三歲，故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Mymothercooksnoodlesandotherdeliciousfoodforme.可知她母親為他做了面條。故選B。（3）數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)Shehasatwin（孿生的）brother,Bob.和shewantsherparentstobehealthy.

可知她家里由雙胞胎弟弟，父母和Lisa，共計(jì)四口人，故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

根據(jù)JackisfromtheUSA.

可知Jack來自美國。故選C。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)shewantsherparentstobehealthy.

可知選項(xiàng)C符合文章內(nèi)容，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題兩種種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。10．閱讀理解

Howdoyoupayforyourmealsatafastfoodrestaurant?Withchange（零錢）?NowadayswehaveWeChatwalletandAlipay.

Iusemytap-and-gocard（感應(yīng)式信用卡）.Idon'tevenneedtoentermyPINnumber（SIM卡密碼）orasignature（簽名）topaymoney.It'squickerandeverybodyinthequeue（隊(duì)）ishappy.

Contactlesspayments（非接觸式支付）aremoreandmorepopular,butthesafety（安全性）stillneedsimproving（改善）.Andpeopleshouldn'tpaytoomuchatatime-intheUKit's￡30.Ifyouusethecardafewtimes,youwillneedyourPINnumber.

Somethings,suchasyourclothes,havebeencombinedwithelectrictechnology（與電子技術(shù)聯(lián)系起來）.KennethCukier,thewriterofthebookBigData,says,"Youcantakeanycardandputitinacoat.Whenyoumakeapayment,justwaveyourarminfrontoftheterminal（終端）."Thisisforpeople