2025年秋滬教版（新教材）初一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)卷附答案（一）單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?！猈hoisyourbestfriend?—Lily.Shealwaysshareshertoys_______me.A.forB.withC.toD.atOurschool_______abiglibrary.Thereareover10,000booksinit.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are—_______seasondoyoulikebest?—Autumn.Becausetheleavesturngoldenandtheweatheriscool.A.WhichB.WhatC.HowD.WhyThere_______alotofwaterontheEarth,butfreshwaterisnotenough.A.isB.areC.haveD.has—_______youeverbeentotheSpaceMuseum?—Yes.Iwenttherelastmonthandsawmanymodelsofspaceships.A.DoB.DidC.HaveD.WillTokyoisabeautifulcityin_______.Iwanttovisititoneday.A.AsiaB.EuropeC.AfricaD.AmericaAfterschool,myclassmatesoftenplaybasketball_______theplayground.A.onB.inC.atD.forMybrother_______collectingstampssincehewasfiveyearsold.A.collectB.collectsC.collectedD.hascollected—_______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.Ilikereadingstorybooksthere.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmanyD.HowmuchIt'simportantforus_______theEarthbecauseit'sourhome.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected—Wouldyouliketogotravellingwithmethiswinterholiday?—I'dloveto,_______Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.A.andB.orC.butD.soMysisterenjoys_______Englishsongs.Shecansingmanyofthem.A.singB.singsC.singingD.tosing—_______istheGreatWall?—It'sinChina.It'soneofthemostfamousplacesinAsia.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhenD.HowYou_______playwithfire.It'sverydangerous.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.can't—IgotanewstampfromJapan.—_______!Itlooksreallybeautiful.A.CongratulationsB.GoodluckC.WowD.Welldone完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MyschoollifeinGradeSeveniscolorfulandmeaningful.Ihavelearnedalotandmademanygoodfriends.Letmeshareoneofmyunforgettableexperienceswithyou.

Lastterm,ourschoolhelda"FriendshipWeek"activity.Thepurposeoftheactivitywastohelpusknowmoreabout21andlearntocareforeachother.Onthefirstday,wehada"FriendshipTalk"inclass.Eachofusintroducedourbestfriendandsharedthestoriesbetweenus.ItalkedaboutmyfriendLucy.Wehavebeenfriendssincethefirstdayofschool.ShealwayshelpsmewithmymathwhenIamin22.

OnWednesday,wehada"GroupHiking"activity.Wewenttoasmallmountainnearourcity.Theweatherwasfineandtheskywasblue.Wewalkedalongthepathandenjoyedthebeautiful23—greentrees,colorfulflowersandsingingbirds.Duringthehiking,Tom,aboyinourgroup,felttiredandcouldn'twalkon.Weallstoppedandwaitedforhim.Somecarriedhisbag,andothersencouragedhim.Finally,wereachedthetoptogether.Wewereso24thatwejumpedupanddown.

OnFriday,wehada"HobbyShow".Manystudentsshowedtheirhobbies,likecollectingstamps,drawingpicturesandplayingtheguitar.IshowedmycollectionofpostcardsfromdifferentAsiancountries.Itoldmyclassmatesabouttheinterestingplacesonthepostcards,suchastheGreatWallinChinaandMountFujiinJapan.Myclassmateswereveryinterestedandaskedmemanyquestions.

This"FriendshipWeek"activitymademeunderstandthatfriendshipisveryprecious.Italsotaughtmethatteamworkisimportant.Iwillneverforgetthiswonderfulexperience.Ibelieveitwillbeasweetmemoryinmy25life.friendshipB.schoolC.familyD.hobbyhappinessB.troubleC.surpriseD.dangeranimalsB.foodC.sceneryD.peoplesadB.angryC.tiredD.excitedschoolB.dailyC.futureD.pastandB.butC.soD.orwhatB.whichC.whoD.whoseinB.onC.atD.foraB.anC.theD./learnB.learnsC.learnedD.learning閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMyBestFriend

Everyonehasabestfriend.MybestfriendisLily.Sheisalovelygirlwithbigeyesandlonghair.Weareinthesameclassandsitnexttoeachother.Wehavebeenfriendssincewecametothisschool.

Lilyisverykindandhelpful.WhenIforgettobringmytextbookstoschool,shealwayssharesherswithme.WhenIfeelsadbecauseofbadgrades,shecomfortsmeandhelpsmefindoutthereasons.Lastmonth,Ihadabadcoldandstayedathomeforthreedays.Lilycametomyhomeafterschooleveryday.Shebroughtmemyhomeworkandhelpedmereviewthelessons.Iwasverymovedbyherkindness.

Wehavemanycommonhobbies.Webothlikereadinganddrawing.Everyweekend,wegotothelibrarytogethertoreadstorybooks.Sometimeswedrawpicturesinthepark.Weoftenshareourideasaboutthebookswereadandthepictureswedraw.Thismakesourfriendshipstronger.

Ofcourse,wesometimeshavesmallarguments.Forexample,lastweekwearguedaboutwhichmovietowatch.Butwealwayssolvetheproblemquickly.Wewilltalktoeachotherandunderstandeachother'sfeelings.

Lilyisnotjustmybestfriend,butalsomypartnerinstudyandlife.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllastforever.WhatdoesLilylooklike?Shehassmalleyesandlonghair.B.Shehasbigeyesandshorthair.Shehasbigeyesandlonghair.D.Shehassmalleyesandshorthair.Whydidthewriterstayathomeforthreedayslastmonth?Becauseshehadabadcold.B.Becauseshehadabadgrade.Becausesheforgothertextbooks.D.BecauseshearguedwithLily.WhatarethecommonhobbiesofthewriterandLily?Readingandsinging.B.Readinganddrawing.Drawingandsinging.D.Drawinganddancing.HowdothewriterandLilysolvetheirarguments?Theyasktheirteachersforhelp.B.Theydon'ttalktoeachother.Theytalkandunderstandeachother.D.Theyasktheirparentsforhelp.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?Thewriter'sschoollife.B.Thewriter'sbestfriendLily.Thewriter'shobbies.D.Thewriter'sstudy.BMySchoolLifeamTom,aGradeSevenstudentatNo.5MiddleSchool.Myschoollifeisbusybutinteresting.Letmetellyouaboutit.Ourschoolstartsat8:00a.m.everyweekday.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.,havebreakfastat7:00a.m.andthengotoschoolbybike.Ittakesmeabout15minutestogettoschool.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.ThefirstclassisChinese.OurChineseteacherisverykindandoftentellsusinterestingstories.Thenwehavemath,Englishandhistory.At10:00a.m.,wehavea20-minutebreak.Duringthebreak,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesontheplayground.Wehavelunchat12:00p.m.intheschooldininghall.Thefoodthereisdeliciousandcheap.Iusuallyhaverice,fishandvegetables.Afterlunch,Icanreadbooksintheschoollibraryorchatwithmyfriendsintheclassroom.Intheafternoon,wehavethreeclasses.Thesubjectsarebiology,musicandP.E.MyfavoritesubjectisP.E.becauseIlikeplayingsports.OurP.E.teacherteachesustoplaybasketballandrun.Iamgoodatplayingbasketballandoftentakepartinschoolcompetitions.Schoolfinishesat4:30p.m.Afterschool,IsometimesjointheEnglishclub.WepracticespeakingEnglishthere.ThenIgohomeat5:30p.m.Myschoollifeisfulloffun.Ilovemyschoolandmyclassmatesverymuch.HowdoesTomgotoschooleveryday?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.D.Onfoot.HowmanyclassesdoesTomhaveaday?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.WhatdoesTomoftendoduringthemorningbreak?Readsbooks.B.Chatswithfriends.Playsbasketball.D.Doeshomework.WhatisTom'sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Math.C.P.E.D.Music.WhatdoesTomsometimesdoafterschool?JoinstheEnglishclub.B.Playsbasketball.Readsbooksinthelibrary.D.Goeshomedirectly.CTheFourSeasonsinMyHometownMyhometownisinthesouthofChina.Therearefourdistinctseasonshere:spring,summer,autumnandwinter.Eachseasonhasitsowncharacteristicsandbringsdifferentjoys.SpringcomesinMarch.Theweathergetswarmandtheskybecomesblue.Allkindsofflowersbloom,suchascherryblossomsandpeonies.Thegrassturnsgreenandthetreessproutnewleaves.Birdssinghappilyinthetrees.Peopleliketogohikingorhavepicnicsinthepark.It'saseasonofhope.SummerstartsinJune.Itishotandrainy.Thetemperatureoftenreaches35℃.Buttherearealsomanyjoysinsummer.Wecaneatdeliciousfruitslikewatermelonsandpeaches.Wecangoswimmingintheswimmingpoolorplayintherain.Myfavoritethingistoeaticecreamafterdinner.It'saseasonoffun.AutumnarrivesinSeptember.Theweatherbecomescoolanddry.Theleavesofthetreesturngoldenorred.Theyfalldownlikebeautifulbutterflies.Thecropsinthefieldsareripe.Farmersarebusyharvesting.Wecaneatfreshfruitsandvegetables.It'saseasonofharvest.WintercomesinDecember.Itiscoldbutnotverysnowy.Sometimesitrains.Peoplewearthickcoatsandscarves.Wecaneathotpotwithourfamilies.DuringtheSpringFestival,wecangetredenvelopesandplaywithfireworks.It'saseasonofwarmth.lovealltheseasonsinmyhometown.Eachseasongivesmedifferentexperiencesandmemories.Whendoesspringcomeinthewriter'shometown?A.InMarch.B.InJune.C.InSeptember.D.InDecember.What'stheweatherlikeinsummerinthewriter'shometown?Warmandsunny.B.Hotandrainy.Coolanddry.D.Coldandsnowy.Whatdofarmersdoinautumn?Plantcrops.B.Bloomflowers.Harvestcrops.D.Gohiking.What'sthewriter'sfavoritethingtodoinsummer?Eatwatermelons.B.Goswimming.Eaticecream.D.Playintherain.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?Thewriter'shometown.B.Thefourseasonsinthewriter'shometown.Thewriter'sfavoriteseason.D.Theweatherinthewriter'shometown.DProtectingtheEarth

TheEarthisourhome.Itprovidesuswithair,water,foodandshelter.Butnow,theEarthisindanger.Wemusttakeactiontoprotectit.

TherearemanyproblemsthattheEarthisfacing.First,airpollutionisveryserious.Factoriesandcarsreleasealotofharmfulgasesintotheair.Thismakestheairdirtyandcausesmanypeopletogetsick.Second,waterpollutionisanotherbigproblem.Peoplethrowgarbageintoriversandlakes.Factoriesalsopourwastewaterintothem.Thismakesthewaterdirtyandkillsmanyaquaticanimals.Third,deforestationisaseriousproblemtoo.Peoplecutdownmanytreestobuildhousesandfarms.Thismakesmanyanimalslosetheirhomesandcausessoilerosion.

HowcanweprotecttheEarth?Therearemanyways.First,wecangotoschoolbybikeoronfootinsteadofbycar.Thiscanreduceairpollution.Second,weshouldsavewater.Wecanturnoffthetapwhenwebrushourteeth.Wecanalsoreusewater,suchasusingthewaterfromwashingvegetablestowaterflowers.Third,weshouldsavepaper.Wecanwriteonbothsidesofthepaper.Wecanalsorecyclepaper.Fourth,weshouldplantmoretrees.Treescanabsorbharmfulgasesandprovideuswithfreshair.

ProtectingtheEarthiseveryone'sresponsibility.Let'sworktogethertomaketheEarthabetterplacetolivein.WhatdoestheEarthprovideuswith?Air,water,foodandshelter.B.Air,water,foodandmoney.Air,water,moneyandshelter.D.Air,money,foodandshelter.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaproblemtheEarthisfacing?Airpollution.B.Waterpollution.Deforestation.D.Recyclingpaper.Howcanwereduceairpollution?Throwgarbageintorivers.B.Gotoschoolbybikeoronfoot.Cutdowntrees.D.Pourwastewaterintolakes.Whatcanwedotosavewater?Turnoffthetapwhenbrushingteeth.B.Usemorewatertowashclothes.Pourwastewaterintorivers.D.Drinkmorewater.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?TheEarthisourhome.B.TheproblemstheEarthisfacing.HowtoprotecttheEarth.D.TheimportanceofprotectingtheEarthandhowtodoit.詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫出單詞，補(bǔ)全句子。_______(友誼)isveryimportantinourlife.Weshouldcherishit.Therearemanyfamous_______(山脈)inAsia,suchasMountEverest.Weshould_______(節(jié)約)waterbecausefreshwaterislimited.Mybrother's_______(愛(ài)好)iscollectingmodelplanes.Hehasover50models._______(秋天)ismyfavoriteseasonbecausetheweatheriscool.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出單詞，補(bǔ)全句子。WehaveaP.E.classonthep_______everyWednesday.TheE_______isourhome.Wemustprotectit.Manyastronautshavebeentos_______.Theyhavemadegreatdiscoveries.Afterschool,wecantakepartindifferentcluba_______.TokyoisabigcityinJ_______,whichisinAsia.書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分30分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Peter來(lái)信說(shuō)他對(duì)中國(guó)的季節(jié)很感興趣，想了解你最喜歡的季節(jié)以及在這個(gè)季節(jié)里你通常會(huì)做什么。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，給Peter回一封電子郵件。提示：1.你最喜歡的季節(jié)及原因（天氣、景色等）；2.這個(gè)季節(jié)里你通常做的事情（學(xué)習(xí)、運(yùn)動(dòng)、興趣活動(dòng)等）；3.你對(duì)這個(gè)季節(jié)的感受。要求：1.詞數(shù)100-120詞；2.內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)法正確；3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearPeter,

I'mverygladtohearfromyou.Youwanttoknowaboutmyfavoriteseason.Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Whataboutyourfavoriteseason?Pleasetellmeinyournextemail.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua參考答案單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）B解析：考查固定搭配，sharesth.withsb.“和某人分享某物”，固定搭配。B解析：考查動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)ourschool是第三人稱單數(shù)，“有”用has；have用于復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)，is/are“是”不符。A解析：考查疑問(wèn)詞，詢問(wèn)“哪一個(gè)”季節(jié)用which；what“什么”、how“如何”、why“為什么”不符。A解析：考查therebe句型，water是不可數(shù)名詞，用is；are用于復(fù)數(shù)名詞，have/has不與there連用。C解析：考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，ever是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志詞，用have；do/did一般時(shí)態(tài)，will一般將來(lái)時(shí)。A解析：考查名詞，東京是“亞洲”的城市，Asia符合；Europe“歐洲”、Africa“非洲”、America“美洲”不符。A解析：考查介詞，ontheplayground“在操場(chǎng)上”，固定搭配；in/at/for不符。D解析：考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，since是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志詞，用hascollected；collect/collects一般時(shí)態(tài)，collected一般過(guò)去時(shí)。B解析：考查疑問(wèn)詞，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“一周兩次”可知詢問(wèn)頻率，用howoften；howlong“多久”、howmany“多少（可數(shù)）”、howmuch“多少（不可數(shù)）”不符。B解析：考查固定句型，It's+形容詞+forsb.todosth.“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事……”，用toprotect。C解析：考查連詞，“想去但必須先完成作業(yè)”，表轉(zhuǎn)折用but；and“和”、or“或者”、so“所以”不符。C解析：考查固定搭配，enjoydoingsth.“喜歡做某事”，用singing。A解析：考查疑問(wèn)詞，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“在中國(guó)”可知詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，用where；what“什么”、when“何時(shí)”、how“如何”不符。B解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，“禁止”玩火，表禁止用mustn't；needn't“不必”、shouldn't“不應(yīng)該”、can't“不能”不符。C解析：考查情景交際，看到新郵票應(yīng)表示感嘆，wow符合；congratulations“祝賀”、goodluck“祝你好運(yùn)”、welldone“做得好”不符。完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）A解析：考查名詞，“友誼周”活動(dòng)是為了了解“友誼”，friendship符合；school“學(xué)?！?、family“家庭”、hobby“愛(ài)好”不符。B解析：考查名詞，數(shù)學(xué)“有困難”時(shí)她幫忙，introuble“處于困境中”，trouble符合；happiness“幸?！?、surprise“驚訝”、danger“危險(xiǎn)”不符。C解析：考查名詞，后文“綠樹(shù)、鮮花、唱歌的鳥(niǎo)”是“風(fēng)景”，scenery符合；animals“動(dòng)物”、food“食物”、people“人”不符。D解析：考查形容詞，一起到達(dá)山頂應(yīng)該很“興奮”，excited符合；sad“難過(guò)的”、angry“生氣的”、tired“累的”不符。A解析：考查形容詞，這是“學(xué)?！鄙钪械拿篮没貞?，school符合；daily“日常的”、future“未來(lái)的”、past“過(guò)去的”不符。A解析：考查連詞，“分享故事并互相照顧”表并列，用and；but“但是”、so“所以”、or“或者”不符。C解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞，先行詞Lucy是人且作主語(yǔ)，用who；what不引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，which指物，whose表所屬。B解析：考查介詞，具體某一天用on，onWednesday“在周三”，固定搭配。C解析：考查冠詞，特指“學(xué)校的遠(yuǎn)足活動(dòng)”，用定冠詞the；a/an表泛指，/零冠詞不符。C解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，通篇講過(guò)去的活動(dòng)，用過(guò)去式learned；learn/learns一般時(shí)態(tài)，learning現(xiàn)在分詞。閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）篇C解析：根據(jù)“Sheisalovelygirlwithbigeyesandlonghair.”可知Lily有大眼睛和長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)。A解析：根據(jù)“Ihadabadcoldandstayedathomeforthreedays.”可知作者因?yàn)楦忻霸诩掖巳?。B解析：根據(jù)“Webothlikereadinganddrawing.”可知兩人共同的愛(ài)好是閱讀和畫畫。C解析：根據(jù)“Wewilltalktoeachotherandunderstandeachother'sfeelings.”可知兩人通過(guò)交流理解彼此解決矛盾。B解析：通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹作者的好朋友Lily。篇B解析：根據(jù)“thengotoschoolbybike”可知Tom騎自行車上學(xué)。D解析：根據(jù)“fourclassesinthemorning”和“threeclassesintheafternoon”可知一天7節(jié)課。C解析：根據(jù)“Duringthebreak,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesontheplayground.”可知Tom課間常打籃球。C解析：根據(jù)“MyfavoritesubjectisP.E.”可知Tom最喜歡的科目是體育。A解析：根據(jù)“Afterschool,IsometimesjointheEnglishclub.”可知Tom放學(xué)后有時(shí)參加英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部。篇A解析：根據(jù)“SpringcomesinMarch.”可知作者家鄉(xiāng)三月春天到來(lái)。B解析：根據(jù)“SummerstartsinJune.Itishotandrainy.”可知夏天炎熱多雨。C解析：根據(jù)“Thecropsinthefieldsareripe.Farmersarebusyharvesting.”可知農(nóng)民秋天收割莊稼。C解析：根據(jù)“Myfavoritethingistoeaticecreamafterdinner.”可知作者夏天最喜歡吃冰淇淋。B解析：通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹作者家鄉(xiāng)的四季。篇A解析：根據(jù)“Itprovidesuswithair,water,foodandshelter.”可知地球?yàn)槲覀兲峁┛諝?、水、食物和住所。D解析：根據(jù)第二段可知地球面臨的問(wèn)題有空氣污染、水污染、森林砍伐，回收紙張是保護(hù)地球的方法，不是問(wèn)題。B解析：根據(jù)“wecangotoschoolbybikeoronfootinsteadofbycar.Thiscanreduceairpollution.”可知騎自行車或步行上學(xué)能減少空氣污染。A解析：根據(jù)“Wecanturnoffthetapwhenwebrushourteeth.”可知刷牙時(shí)關(guān)水龍頭能節(jié)約用水。D解析：通讀全文可知，文章主要講保護(hù)地球的重要性及方法。詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫出單詞Friendship解析：友誼的英文是friendship，此處作主語(yǔ)，用名詞形式且首字母大寫。mountains解析：山脈的英文是mountain，many后接復(fù)數(shù)形式mountains。save解析：節(jié)約的英文是save，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后接動(dòng)詞原形。hobby解析：愛(ài)好的英文是hobby，根據(jù)is可知用單數(shù)形式。Autumn解析：秋天的英文是autumn，句首首字母大寫。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出單詞playground解析：根據(jù)P.E.class可知是在“操場(chǎng)”上，playground，用單數(shù)形式。Earth解析：根據(jù)“我們的家”可知是“地球”，Earth，首字母大寫。space解析：宇航員去過(guò)“太空”，space，不可數(shù)名詞。activities解析：俱樂(lè)部“活動(dòng)”，activity，different后接復(fù)數(shù)形式activities。Japan解析：東京是“日本”的城市，Japan，首字母大寫。書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分30分）參考范文DearPeter,

I'mverygladtohearfromyou.Youwanttoknowaboutmyfavoriteseason.Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.

Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Theweatheriscoolanddry,nottoohotortoocold.Theleavesturngoldenandfalldownlikebutterflies.Theskyisalwaysblueandclear.

Inautumn,Iusuallygototheparkwithmyfamilyonweekends.Weflykitesorhavepicnicsthere.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesbecausetheweatheriscomfortable.Ialsolikeautumnbecausetherearemanyfreshfruits,likeapplesandgrapes.

Autumnisabeautifulandcomfortableseason.Ireallyenjoyit.Whataboutyourfavoriteseason?Pleasetellmeinyournextemail.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)內(nèi)容完整（12分）：涵蓋最喜歡的季節(jié)及原因（3分）、季節(jié)里做的事情（3分）、對(duì)季節(jié)的感受（3分）、銜接自然（3分），共12分。語(yǔ)言表達(dá)（12分）：語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)法正確，詞匯豐富，句式多樣（9-12分）；有少量語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，詞匯較豐富（5-8分）；語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤較多，影響理解（1-4分）；語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤嚴(yán)重，無(wú)法理解（0分）。詞數(shù)要求（3分）：100-120詞（3分）；少于100詞或多于120詞適當(dāng)扣分（1-2分）；詞數(shù)過(guò)少或過(guò)多（0分）。書寫規(guī)范（3分）：書寫工整，卷面整潔，無(wú)拼寫錯(cuò)誤（3分）；書寫較工整，有少量拼寫錯(cuò)誤（1-2分）；書寫潦草，拼寫錯(cuò)誤多（0分）。2025年秋滬教版（新教材）初一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)卷附答案（二）選擇題（共60分）I.單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?！猈hatdoyouthinkof______friendship?—It’sveryimportant.Weneedgoodfriendsinourlife.A.aB.anC.theD./Tomoftenplaysbasketballwithhisclassmates______school.It’shisfavoriteafter-schoolactivity.A.onB.afterC.beforeD.at—Whichseasondoyoulikebest?—______.Theweatheriswarmandflowersareeverywhere.A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.WinterWeshouldstoppolluting______Earthbecauseit’souronlyhome.

A.aB.anC.theD./—______youtellmesomethingaboutspacetravel?—Sure.Astronautsusuallygotospacebyspaceship.A.MustB.ShouldC.CanD.NeedMyfamilyplans______aroundAsiaduringthewinterholiday.WewanttovisitJapanandThailand.A.travelB.totravelC.travelingD.traveledAfterschool,somestudentsgototheMusicClub______singing,whileothersgototheSportsClub.A.practiceB.practicesC.topracticeD.practicing—What’syourhobby?—Ilike______stamps.Ihavecollectedhundredsofthem.A.collectingB.collectC.collectsD.collectedThere______alotofinterestingbooksinourschoollibrary.Weoftengotheretoread.A.isB.areC.hasD.have—How______doyougototheEnglishCorner?—Twiceaweek.IthelpsmeimprovemyspokenEnglish.A.longB.oftenC.soonD.farMybestfriendLucyiskindandhelpful.Shealways______otherswhentheyareintrouble.A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.willhelp—What’stheweatherlikeinShanghaiinwinter?—It’s______.Sometimesitsnowslightly.A.hotB.warmC.coolD.coldWecanseemanystarsintheskyatnight,buttheyareveryfarfrom______.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours—Excuseme,whereisthenearestmuseum?—Gostraightahead,andyou______itonyourleft.A.seeB.sawC.willseeD.haveseen—IwillhaveanEnglishtesttomorrow.—______!Ibelieveyouwilldowell.A.GoodluckB.CongratulationsC.ThankyouD.NevermindII.完形填空（本題共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MynameisLiMing.I’maGrade7student.Ihaveahappyschoollifeandmanygoodfriends.Amongthem,Tomismybestfriend.Wesharethesame16—collectingmodelplanes.It’sreallyinteresting.TomisfromEngland.HecametoChinawithhisparentslastyear.Heistallandhastwobigblueeyes.Heiskindand17helpshisclassmates.Weoftengotoschooltogether18bike.Ontheway,wetalkaboutourfavoritesubjectsandschoolactivities.Tom’sfavoritesubjectisEnglish,andheoften19mewithmyEnglishstudy.I’mverygratefultohim.Afterschool,weusuallyjoindifferentclubs.Ilikeplayingbasketball,soIgotothe20Club.Tomisinterestedinmusic,sohejoinstheMusicClub.Hecansingvery21.Sometimes,wegotothelibrarytogetheronweekends.Thereare22booksaboutspaceandtravelthere.WebothlikereadingbooksabouttravelingaroundAsia,becausewewanttovisitmanyAsiancountries23thefuture.Lastmonth,wehadaschooltriptoasciencemuseum.WesawmanymodelsofspaceshipsandlearnedalotabouttheEarthandspace.Tomwasveryexcitedandtoldmehewantedtobean24whenhegrowsup.Ihopehisdreamwillcome25.Friendshipisveryimportanttome.I’mluckytohaveTomasmyfriend.Wewillalwaysbegoodfriends.A.hobbyB.subjectC.jobD.dreamA.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.hardlyA.onB.byC.inD.withA.helpsB.helpsC.helpedD.willhelpA.MusicB.SportsC.EnglishD.ScienceA.goodB.wellC.badD.badlyA.muchB.littleC.manyD.fewA.inB.onC.atD.forA.doctorB.teacherC.astronautD.artistA.trueB.realC.trullyD.reallyIII.閱讀理解（本題共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Passage1FriendshipDayisaspecialdaytocelebratefriendship.Itiscelebratedondifferentdaysindifferentcountries.InChina,peopleusuallycelebrateitonthefirstSundayofAugust.Onthisday,friendsoftensendeachothergifts,suchascards,flowersorbooks.Theyalsospendtimetogether,likegoingtothepark,watchingamovieorhavingameal.TheideaofFriendshipDaycomesfromtheUnitedStates.In1935,theUSgovernmentmadethefirstSundayofAugustasNationalFriendshipDay.Later,thisideaspreadtoothercountriesaroundtheworld.Friendshipisveryimportantinourlife.Goodfriendscanhelpuswhenweareintrouble.Theycanalsoshareourhappinessandsadness.So,it’snecessarytocherishourfriendsandshowourlovetothemonFriendshipDay.WhendopeopleinChinausuallycelebrateFriendshipDay?OnthefirstSundayofJuly.B.OnthefirstSundayofAugust.OnthesecondSundayofAugust.D.OnthelastSundayofAugust.WhatisNOTacommongiftforfriendsonFriendshipDay?A.Cards.B.Flowers.C.Money.D.Books.3.WheredidtheideaofFriendshipDaycomefrom?

A.China.B.TheUnitedStates.C.England.D.Australia.Whyisfriendshipimportant?Becausefriendscanhelpusintroubleandshareourfeelings.Becausefriendshipcanmakeusrich.Becausefriendscanhelpusfinishourhomework.Becausefriendshipcanmakeuspopular.Passage2Therearefourseasonsinayear:spring,summer,autumnandwinter.Eachseasonhasitsown特點(diǎn)(characteristics)andbeauty.SpringusuallycomesinMarch.Theweathergetswarm.Treesturngreenandflowersbloom(綻放).Manyanimalswakeupfromtheirlongsleep.Peopleliketogoforawalkorhaveapicnicinspring.It’saseasonofhope.SummerisfromJunetoAugust.It’sthehottestseason.Thedaysarelongandthenightsareshort.Peopleoftengoswimmingoreaticecreamtokeepcool.Manystudentshavetheirsummerholidayinthisseason,sotheycantraveltodifferentplaces.AutumnstartsinSeptember.Theweatherbecomescoolanddry.Leavesturnyellowandfallfromthetrees.It’stheharvestseason.Farmersarebusyharvestingcrops.Peopleliketoflykitesorpickfruitsinautumn.WinterisfromDecembertoFebruary.It’sthecoldestseason.Sometimesitsnows,especiallyinnorthernChina.Peoplewearwarmclothesandstayindoors.Childrenliketomakesnowmenandplaywithsnow.It’saseasonoffun.Eachseasonisbeautiful.Weshouldenjoythebeautyofnatureineveryseason.Whatdotreeslooklikeinspring?Theyturnyellow.B.Theyturngreen.Leavesfalldown.D.Theyhavenoleaves.Howdopeopleusuallykeepcoolinsummer?Bygoingswimmingoreatingicecream.Bywearingwarmclothes.Byhavingapicnic.Byflyingkites.Whichseasonistheharvestseason?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.Whatdochildrenliketodoinwinter?Goforawalk.B.Makesnowmenandplaywithsnow.Pickfruits.D.Swimintheriver.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Theweatherindifferentseasons.Theactivitiespeopledoindifferentseasons.Thecharacteristicsoffourseasons.Thebestseasonofayear.Passage3MynameisAmy.I’maGrade7student.Myschoollifeisbusybutinteresting.Igetupat6:30everymorning.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschoolbybikeat7:30.Schoolstartsat8:00.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeclassesintheafternoon.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.MyEnglishteacher,MissWang,isverykindandhelpful.SheoftentellsusinterestingstoriesinEnglish.IalsolikeScience,becauseIwanttolearnmoreabouttheEarthandspace.Atnoon,Ihavelunchwithmyclassmatesintheschooldininghall.Thefoodthereisdelicious.Afterlunch,weusuallychatwitheachotherorplaygamesontheplayground.Afterschool,Ihavemanyafter-schoolactivities.OnMondayandWednesday,IgototheEnglishCornertopracticemyspokenEnglish.OnTuesdayandThursday,IjointheArtClub.Ilikedrawingpictures.OnFriday,Iplaybasketballwithmyfriends.It’smyfavoritesport.Igethomeat6:00intheevening.Afterdinner,Idomyhomework.ThenIreadEnglishbooksfor30minutes.Igotobedat9:30.Ienjoymyschoollifeverymuch.HowdoesAmygotoschooleverymorning?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.D.Bycar.HowmanyclassesdoesAmyhaveeveryday?A.Four.B.Three.C.Seven.D.Six.WhoisAmy’sEnglishteacher?A.MissLi.B.MissWang.C.Mr.Zhang.D.Mr.Liu.WhendoesAmygototheArtClub?OnMondayandWednesday.B.OnTuesdayandThursday.OnFriday.D.Onweekends.WhatdoesAmydoafterdinner?ShewatchesTV.B.Sheplayscomputergames.ShedoesherhomeworkandreadsEnglishbooks.Shechatswithherfriends.非選擇題（共60分）詞匯運(yùn)用（本題共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。F______isveryimportant.Agoodfriendcanalwayshelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.Wehavemanyinterestingactivitiesatschool,suchassportsmeetingsandartfairs.Ourschooll______iscolorful.S______ismyfavoriteseason.Icanflykitesandenjoythewarmweather.TheE______isourhome.Wes