謂語(yǔ)從句題目及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.ThebookthatIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.isthebookthatIboughtyesterdayB.isveryinterestingthebookthatIboughtyesterdayC.IboughtyesterdaythebookthatisveryinterestingD.thebookthatIboughtyesterdayis答案：D2.Sheisthestudentwhoalwaysgetsthehighestmarks.A.whoalwaysgetsthehighestmarkssheisB.sheisthestudentwhoalwaysgetsthehighestmarksC.thestudentwhoalwaysgetsthehighestmarksissheD.alwaysgetsthehighestmarksthestudentwhois答案：B3.Thehousewherewelivedlastyearwasbig.A.wherewelivedlastyearthehousewasbigB.thehousewherewelivedlastyearwasC.welivedlastyearthehousewherewasbigD.bigwasthehousewherewelivedlastyear答案：B4.ThisistheparkwhichIoftengoto.A.IoftengotothisistheparkwhichB.thisistheparkwhichIoftengotoC.theparkwhichIoftengotoisthisD.oftengotothisistheparkwhich答案：B5.Themanwhoiswearingahatismyteacher.A.ismyteacherthemanwhoiswearingahatB.themanwhoiswearingahatmyteacherisC.myteacheristhemanwhoiswearingahatD.iswearingahatthemanwhomyteacheris答案：C6.Thegirlwhosefatherisadoctorismyfriend.A.whosefatherisadoctorthegirlismyfriendB.thegirlwhosefatherisadoctormyfriendisC.myfriendisthegirlwhosefatherisadoctorD.isadoctorthegirlwhosefathermyfriendis答案：C7.Thebookthatyougavemeisveryuseful.A.yougavemethebookthatisveryusefulB.thebookthatyougavemeisveryusefulC.veryusefulthebookthatyougavemeisD.isveryusefulthebookthatyougaveme答案：B8.ThecitywherehewasbornisinChina.A.wherehewasbornthecityisinChinaB.thecitywherehewasborninChinaisC.hewasbornthecitywhereisinChinaD.inChinathecitywherehewasbornis答案：D9.Thewomanwhoisspeakingtothemanagerismysister.A.isspeakingtothemanagerthewomanwhoismysisterB.thewomanwhoisspeakingtothemanagermysisterisC.mysisteristhewomanwhoisspeakingtothemanagerD.isspeakingtothemanagerthewomanwhomysisteris答案：C10.Theproblemwhichwearediscussingnowisveryimportant.A.wearediscussingnowtheproblemwhichisveryimportantB.theproblemwhichwearediscussingnowisveryimportantC.veryimportanttheproblemwhichwearediscussingnowisD.isveryimportanttheproblemwhichwearediscussingnow答案：B二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Choosethecorrectsentenceswithrelativeclauses.A.ThebookthatIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.B.Sheisthestudentwhoalwaysgetsthehighestmarks.C.Thehousewherewelivedlastyearwasbig.D.ThisistheparkwhichIoftengoto.E.Themanwearingahatismyteacher.答案：A,B,C,D2.Identifythesentenceswithrelativeclauses.A.Thegirlwhosefatherisadoctorismyfriend.B.Thebookthatyougavemeisveryuseful.C.ThecitywherehewasbornisinChina.D.Thewomanspeakingtothemanagerismysister.E.Theproblemwearediscussingnowisveryimportant.答案：A,B,C,D,E3.Choosethesentenceswithcorrectrelativeclauses.A.ThebookthatIreadlastnightwasexciting.B.SheistheteacherwhoteachesusEnglish.C.Theparkwhereweplayfootballisnearourschool.D.Thisisthecarwhichheboughtyesterday.E.Themanwhosehousewasdamagedneedshelp.答案：A,B,C,D,E4.Identifythesentenceswithrelativeclauses.A.Thegirlwhoiswearingadressismysister.B.Thebookthatyourecommendedisveryhelpful.C.ThecitywhereIwasbornisinJapan.D.Thewomanwhoisspeakingtothemanismymother.E.Theproblemwhichweneedtosolveiscomplex.答案：A,B,C,D,E5.Choosethecorrectsentenceswithrelativeclauses.A.Thehousethatweboughtlastyearisbig.B.Sheisthestudentwhoalwayshelpsothers.C.Theparkwherewehavepicnicsisbeautiful.D.ThisisthebookwhichIwanttoread.E.Themanwhosecarwasstolenisupset.答案：A,B,C,D,E6.Identifythesentenceswithrelativeclauses.A.Thebookthatyougavemeisveryuseful.B.ThecitywherehelivesisinFrance.C.Thewomanwhoiswearingahatismyfriend.D.Theproblemwhichwearefacingisdifficult.E.Thegirlwhosefatherisadoctorismysister.答案：A,B,C,D,E7.Choosethecorrectsentenceswithrelativeclauses.A.Themanwhoiswearingasuitismyboss.B.ThebookthatIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.C.Theparkwhereweplayfootballisnearourschool.D.Thisisthecarwhichheboughtlastmonth.E.Thewomanwhosehousewasdamagedneedshelp.答案：A,B,C,D,E8.Identifythesentenceswithrelativeclauses.A.Thegirlwhoiswearingadressismysister.B.Thebookthatyourecommendedisveryhelpful.C.ThecitywhereIwasbornisinJapan.D.Thewomanwhoisspeakingtothemanismymother.E.Theproblemwhichweneedtosolveiscomplex.答案：A,B,C,D,E9.Choosethecorrectsentenceswithrelativeclauses.A.Thehousethatweboughtlastyearisbig.B.Sheisthestudentwhoalwayshelpsothers.C.Theparkwherewehavepicnicsisbeautiful.D.ThisisthebookwhichIwanttoread.E.Themanwhosecarwasstolenisupset.答案：A,B,C,D,E10.Identifythesentenceswithrelativeclauses.A.Thebookthatyougavemeisveryuseful.B.ThecitywherehelivesisinFrance.C.Thewomanwhoiswearingahatismyfriend.D.Theproblemwhichwearefacingisdifficult.E.Thegirlwhosefatherisadoctorismysister.答案：A,B,C,D,E三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.ThebookthatIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.(正確)2.Sheisthestudentwhoalwaysgetsthehighestmarks.(正確)3.Thehousewherewelivedlastyearwasbig.(正確)4.ThisistheparkwhichIoftengoto.(正確)5.Themanwhoiswearingahatismyteacher.(正確)6.Thegirlwhosefatherisadoctorismyfriend.(正確)7.Thebookthatyougavemeisveryuseful.(正確)8.ThecitywherehewasbornisinChina.(正確)9.Thewomanspeakingtothemanagerismysister.(正確)10.Theproblemwhichwearediscussingnowisveryimportant.(正確)答案：全部正確四、簡(jiǎn)答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Explainthefunctionofrelativeclausesinsentences.Relativeclausesareusedtoprovideadditionalinformationaboutanounornounphrase.Theyhelptomakethesentencemorespecificanddetailedbyaddinginformationaboutthenoun.Relativeclausescanberestrictiveornon-restrictive.Restrictiverelativeclausesareessentialtothemeaningofthesentence,whilenon-restrictiverelativeclausesprovideextrainformationthatisnotessentialtothemeaning.2.Whatarethedifferenttypesofrelativepronouns?Therearethreemaintypesofrelativepronouns:who,which,andthat.Whoisusedtorefertopeople,whichisusedtorefertothings,andthatcanbeusedtorefertobothpeopleandthings.Additionally,therearealsorelativeadverbslikewhere,when,andwhy,whichareusedtointroducerelativeclausesthatprovidemorespecificinformationabouttime,place,orreason.3.Howdoyouformarelativeclause?Toformarelativeclause,youstartwitharelativepronoun(who,which,that,etc.)andthenfollowitwithaverbandanyothernecessarycomponents.Therelativepronounactsasthesubjectorobjectoftheverbintherelativeclause.Forexample,"ThebookthatIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting."Here,"that"istherelativepronoun,"Ibought"istheverb,and"yesterday"isanadverb.4.Canrelativeclausesbeusedinanysentence?Whyorwhynot?Relativeclausescanbeusedinawidevarietyofsentences,buttheymustbeusedcorrectlytoensureclarityandgrammaticalaccuracy.Theycannotbeusedineverysentencewithoutpropercontextandstructure.Forexample,youcannotsimplysay"Themanistall."Ifyouwanttoprovidemoreinformation,youwouldusearelativeclause:"Themanwhoistallismybrother."Thisaddsspecificityanddetailtothesentence,makingitmoremeaningfulandinformative.五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofrelativeclausesinEnglishgrammar.RelativeclausesareimportantinEnglishgrammarbecausetheyallowspeakersandwriterstoprovideadditionalinformationaboutnounsinaconciseandclearmanner.Theyhelptomakesentencesmorespecificanddetailed,whichcanimprovecommunicationandunderstanding.Relativeclausesalsoaddvarietyandcomplexitytowritingandspeech,makingitmoreengagingandinterestingforthereaderorlistener.2.Howdorelativeclausesenhancetheclarityofasentence?Relativeclausesenhancetheclarityofasentencebyprovidingspecificinformationaboutanounornounphrase.Theyhelptoavoidambiguityandensurethatthereaderorlistenerunderstandstheintendedmeaning.Forexample,"ThebookthatIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting"clearlyindicateswhichbookisbeingreferredto,whereas"Thebookisveryinteresting"couldbeinterpretedinmultipleways.Relativeclausesmakethesentencemorepreciseandeasiertounderstand.3.Whataresomecommonmistakestoavoidwhenusingrelativeclauses?Somecommonmistakestoavoidwhenusingrelati