最新六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀題含答案解析一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解閱讀理解，判斷正誤Zhang:Excuseme,howdowegettothePeople'sPark?Man:YoucangotherebytheNo.5bus,oryoucangoonfoot.Zhang:Howdowegoonfoot?Man:It'seasy.Turnleftatthetrafficlights.Theparkisnearatallofficebuilding.John:Thankyouverymuch.Hurryup,ZhangPeng!Zhang:No!Thelightisred.Stop!John:That'sright.Wehavetowait.Zhang:Nowit'sgreen.Let'sgo!（1）JohnandZhangPengcan'tgototheparkbytheNo.5bus.（2）JohnandZhangPengwanttogototheparkonfoot.（3）ThePeople'sParkisnearthetrafficlights.（4）Johnwantstogoataredlight.（5）ZhangPengfollowsthetrafficrules.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】(1)

通過(guò)文章中的“YoucangotherebytheNo.5bus.（你可以乘五號(hào)公車去。）”可以知道這道題目是錯(cuò)誤的；(2)通過(guò)文章中的“Howdowegoonfoot?（我們走路怎樣去？）”可以知道這道題目是正確的；(3)

通過(guò)文章中的“Theparkisnearatallofficebuilding.（公園在一棟高高的辦公大樓附近。）”可以知道這道題目是錯(cuò)誤的；(4)通過(guò)文章中的John所說(shuō)的“Hurryup,ZhangPeng!（快點(diǎn)，張鵬?。笨梢灾兰s翰在不知情的情況下，想要闖紅燈，因此這道題目是正確的；

(5)

通過(guò)文章中的“No!Thelightisred.Stop!（不！現(xiàn)在是紅燈。停下來(lái)?。笨梢灾溃瑥堸i遵守交通規(guī)則，因此這道題目是正確的。2．閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，選擇正確答案

AlotofpeopleinAmericaarewearingthesameclothes,andmanyofthemhavelonghair,sosometimesyoudon'tknowwhoaremenandwhoarewomen.

Oneday,anoldmangoesforawalkinapark,andwhenheistired,hesitsdownonachairbesideapool.Heseesayoungpersonstandingontheothersideofthepool."Mydear!"theoldmansaystothepersonnexttohim,"Doyouseethatpersoninaredsweaterandwithlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?""Aboy,"sayshisneighbour,"heismyson.""Oh!"saystheoldman,"I'msorry,Idon'tknowyouarehismother.""I'mnot,"saystheotherperson,"I'mhisfather."（1）InAmerica,itishardtotellaboyoragirlbyaperson's_______.A.

eyes

B.

nose

C.

hairandclothes

D.

face（2）Thepersonstandingontheothersideofthepoolis________.A.

agirl

B.

aboy

C.

aman

D.

awoman（3）Whentheoldmanistired,hesitsdownonachairnexttoa_______.A.

boy

B.

girl

C.

man

D.

woman

（4）Theoldmanthinkshisneighbouristheyoungperson'smotherbecause_____________.A.

hisneighbourlooksprettyandwearsaredsweater.

B.

hisneighbourhaslonghairC.

allthepeoplewearthesameclothes

D.

heisveryoldandhecan'ttellaboyoragirl【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】該短文主要介紹美國(guó)男女人的著裝問(wèn)題。（1）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)

AlotofpeopleinAmericaarewearingthesameclothes,andmanyofthemhavelonghair,sosometimesyoudon'tknowwhoaremenandwhoarewomen.得知通過(guò)頭發(fā)和著裝很難判斷男女，故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)"Aboy,"sayshisneighbour,"heismyson."得知是男孩。故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)"I'mnot,"saystheotherperson,"I'mhisfather."得知得知是個(gè)男人，故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷“那個(gè)人是長(zhǎng)發(fā)”，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。3．閱讀理解閱讀理解，選擇正確答案。

Rickusuallygetsupatsixtwentyinthemorning.Hedoeshishomeworkatseveno'clock,andthenheeatsbreakfastathome.Hegoestoschoolateightthirty.Schoolstartsatnineo'clock.Heeatslunchatschool.Heusuallygoeshomeatfourthirtyintheafternoon.Hetakesashoweratfiveten.Heeatsdinnerwithhisfatherandmotheratsixo'clockintheevening,thenhedoeshishomework.Ataroundnineforty,hegoestobed.根據(jù)短文選擇最佳答案。（1）Rickeatsbreakfast______.A.

at7:00

B.

at8:30

C.

athome

D.

atschool（2）Rickeatslunch______.A.

athome

B.

atschool

C.

at4:30

D.

at5:10（3）Rick'sfathereatsdinner______intheevening.A.

atschool

B.

at4:30

C.

at5:10

D.

at6:00（4）At5:10intheafternoon,Rick______.A.

goestobed

B.

eatsdinner

C.

goeshome

D.

takesashower【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】該短文主要介紹Rick一天的活動(dòng)。（1）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)heeatsbreakfastathome得知他在家吃早飯，故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Heeatslunchatschool.他在學(xué)校吃午飯。故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Heeatsdinnerwithhisfatherandmotheratsixo'clockintheevening,得知他爸爸晚上6點(diǎn)吃晚飯，故選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Hetakesashoweratfiveten.得知他下午5點(diǎn)十分洗澡，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。4．閱讀理解閱讀理解，判斷正誤。

I'mJack.I'mfromCanada.ButnowI'mstudyinginChina.

I'mgoingtodomanythingsinthewinterholiday.First,I'mgoingtodomyhomework.ThenI'mgoingtotakeatrip.I'mgoingtoHarbin.Thereissnoweverywhere.Icanski.Myparentsaregoingwithme.Wearegoingtotakeaplane.We'regoingtohaveanicetrip.（1）JackisfromtheUSA.（2）Jackisgoingtodohishomeworkfirst.（3）OnlyJackwillgotoHarbin.（4）TheyaregoingtoHarbinbytrain.（5）JackisinChinanow.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】這是一篇Jack的活動(dòng)計(jì)劃。（1）題目句子意思是：杰克來(lái)自美國(guó)。根據(jù)短文敘述

I'mJack.I'mfromCanada.（我是Jack.我來(lái)自加拿大。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（2）題目句子意思是：杰克計(jì)劃首先做作業(yè)。根據(jù)短文敘述First,I'mgoingtodomyhomework.（首先，我打算做作業(yè)。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（3）題目句子意思是：僅僅杰克將去哈爾濱。根據(jù)短文敘述Myparentsaregoingwithme.（我的父母和我一起去。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（4）題目句子意思是：他們乘火車去哈爾濱。根據(jù)短文敘述Wearegoingtotakeaplane.（我們要乘飛機(jī)去。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（5）題目句子意思是：杰克現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)。根據(jù)短文敘述ButnowI'mstudyinginChina.（可是我現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先閱讀短文了解短文內(nèi)容，然后根據(jù)短文敘述來(lái)判斷正誤。5．閱讀理解一起來(lái)看一看這份關(guān)于心情的簡(jiǎn)報(bào)，并選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。10％

Differentpeoplehavedifferentfeelingstowardsdifferentthings．Theirmoodiseasilyaffectedbysomethingsaroundthem．

Peterisacook．Hehasabigrestaurant．HeoftencooksyummyChinesefoodforpeople．Infact(事實(shí)上)hedoesn'tlikecooking．Ifhismotheraskshimtocookafterwork，hewillnotbehappy．Nothingbutgoinghikingmakeshimhappy．

Maryisabusinesswoman．Shehasadictionarycompany．Sheoftengoestoothercountries．Sheoftenfeelsill,butshedoesn'tgotoseeadoctor．Thenshejoinsamusicclub．Shefeelsbettersoon．

Annisanartist．Sheoftendrawsdifferentkindsofpictures．Ifshecan'tfindherpictures，shewillbesad．Soshetreasureseverypicture．

Bettyisahousewife．Sheoftendoeshouseworkathomeatday．Sheisverybusy．Intheevening，sheoftengoestothecinema．That'sahappytimeforher．

Differentpeopleusedifferentwaystodealwiththeirfeelings．Ifyou'resad，whatdoyouusuallydo?Listeningtomusic，readingbooks，doingexercise…Theymayhelpyoufeelbetter．Soifyou'resad，pleasedosomethingstomakeyourselfhappy!（1）Peterlikes

．

A.

cooking

B.

goinghiking

C.

singing（2）Maryhasa

．

A.

musicclub

B.

dictionarycompany

C.

restaurant（3）Annlostherpictures，shefeelsvery

．

A.

sad