2026屆新高考英語沖刺復(fù)習(xí)如何通過運用無靈主語寫好讀后續(xù)寫讀后續(xù)寫微技能指導(dǎo)：無靈主語策略支招“無靈主語”

(inanimatesubject)：“沒有生命”的東西作主語，如自然現(xiàn)象，動作，身體部位等。

無靈主語句結(jié)構(gòu)

inanimatesubject(無靈主語)+animateverb(有靈動詞)+其他“有靈動詞”(animateverb)：把沒有生命力的東西賦予有生命力的動作。這類句子往往帶有擬人的修辭色彩。策略支招無靈主語的運用自然現(xiàn)象作主語

身體部位作主語行為動作作主語時間地點作主語情感類作主語策略支招自然現(xiàn)象作主語常用自然現(xiàn)象類名詞：sun；sunshine；moon；moonlight月光；fog;mist霧；rain;earthquake地震等。常用謂語動詞：blanket覆蓋；come；bring；prevent妨礙阻止；strike打擊侵襲；threaten威脅/即將來臨等。雨阻擋了游客欣賞到滿月。____________________________________________________________________________________________Therain

preventedtouristsfromenjoyingthefullmoon.策略支招時間地點作主語常見的時間、地點類名詞：silence，hush安靜沉默；dusk黃昏；dawn黎明破曉；morning；afternoon；night等。常見的謂語動詞：see看見；witness見證；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；fall降臨進(jìn)入等。漆黑的夜晚，學(xué)生們在教室努力學(xué)習(xí)。____________________________________________________________________________________________hardintheclassroom.Thedarknight

findsthestudentsstudying策略支招身體部位作主語常見的身體部位類名詞：eyes;face；heart;palm;body;laughter；smile；tears；words說的話等。常見的謂語動詞：lightup/brighten照亮；linger繼續(xù)存留；wellup涌出；flash閃爍；crumple弄皺;stream/rolldown/pourdown

等。我給她禮物時，她的臉上煥發(fā)出了光彩。____________________________________________________________________________________________Herface

brightened/litupwhenIgaveherthepresent.策略支招行為動作作主語常見的行為動作類名詞：thought想法;glance一瞥;look看到;idea想法;feeling感受;walk走路；sight看到;act行為

等。常見的謂語動詞：overwhelm壓倒；strike打擊侵襲；arouse喚起；remind想起；fill...with充滿...；change改變；bring帶來

等。想到不久就要見到她的兒子，她心中感到十分快樂。____________________________________________________________________________________________Thethoughtofseeingherson

verysoonfilled

herheart

with

greathappiness.

策略支招情感類作主語常見的情緒名詞：happiness,delight開心快樂；excitement興奮；astonishment驚奇驚訝；anger憤怒；despair絕望；regret遺憾后悔；sorrow悲傷；horror驚恐；anxiety焦慮等。常見的謂語動詞：seize侵襲；choke噎住堵?。籪lood充滿；creep不知不覺產(chǎn)生；grip緊抓；givewayto；washover洗滌侵襲；wellup涌出;takeholdof等。簡臉色蒼白，一股恐怖的浪潮席卷了她。____________________________________________________________________________________________Janeturnedpaleandawaveofhorror

seized/tookholdof/washedoverher.牛刀小試1.濃霧籠罩了整個城市，使得道路能見度極低。____________________________________________________________________________2.金色的黃昏，一對老夫妻在公園的長椅上安靜地聊著天。____________________________________________________________________________3.聽到這個激動人心的消息，他的眼睛瞬間亮了起來。____________________________________________________________________________4.那個陌生人善意的舉動，喚起了她對人性善良的信心。____________________________________________________________________________5.當(dāng)孩子們?yōu)樗鹕崭钑r，滿滿的幸福感涌上了她的心頭。____________________________________________________________________________自然現(xiàn)象作主語時間地點作主語身體部位作主語行為動作作主語情感類作主語Thethickfog

blanketedtheentirecity,makingtheroadvisibilityextremelylow.Thegoldendusk

findsanelderlycouplechattingquietlyonabenchinthepark.Hiseyes

litupinstantlywhenheheardtheexcitingnews.Thekindactofthatstrangerarousedherfaithinthekindnessofhumannature.Afloodofhappiness

washedoverherwhenthechildrensangthebirthdaysong

forher.運用讀后續(xù)寫“無靈主語”技巧，把下面的語篇補充完整。（盧娜與奶奶共度溫馨時光）實戰(zhàn)運用

Lunaheldtheoldmusicboxtightly,standingathergrandma’sdoor.

________________________________________（冬日的白雪覆蓋了院子）,quietingeverysound.Herfingersbrushedthebox’ssurface,and______________________________________________________________________________（一想到奶奶以前教自己給音樂盒上發(fā)條的模樣，喉嚨就陣陣發(fā)緊）.Suddenly,thedoorcreakedopen—_________________________（奶奶的臉上瞬間煥發(fā)出光彩）,andthecoldafternoonfeltwarmatonce.

Theysatbythefire,andgrandmawoundthebox.Softmusicfilledtheroom,and___________________________________________________（一股懷舊之情涌上盧娜的心頭）.Shelookedatgrandma’ssmilingeyes,and___________________________________________________（這寧靜的夜晚見證著她們溫柔的閑談）.Atthatmoment,Lunaknewthislittlejoywouldstayinherheartforever.

Thewintersnowblanketed

theyardthethoughtofgrandmateachinghertowinditbroughtherthroattightgrandma’sfacelitup

awaveofnostalgiawashedoverLunathequieteveningwitnessedtheirgentlechat方法總結(jié)

無靈主語指“無生命事物”（自然現(xiàn)象、時間地點、身體部位、行為動作、情感類名詞）作主語，搭