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WelcomeToJoinUsInWinterTogetherforaSharedFutureNon-predicateVerbs非謂語動詞在寫作中的運用非謂語動詞動詞不定式動詞ing形式動詞過去分詞肯定式:
否定式:
被動式:
進行式:
完成式:肯定式:
否定式:
被動式:
完成式:肯定式:done
否定式:notdonetodosthnottodosth.tobedonetobedoingtohavedonedoingsthnotdoingsth.beingdonehavingdone1.謂語動詞:2.非謂語動詞:在句子中擔任謂語的動詞
是動詞的特殊形式,在句中可以作除謂語外的所有成分一個句子當中,已經(jīng)存在一個主句(謂語動詞),又沒有連詞的情況下,還有別的動詞出現(xiàn)時。非謂語動詞使用條件Shegotoffthebus,but
leftherhandbagonherseat.Shegotoffthebus,leavingherhandbagonherseat.1.PresidentXiJinpingdeclaredtheopeningoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesonFeb,4,2022.ItmadetheChinesecapitalthefirstcitytohostintheworldbothsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympics.1.PresidentXiJinpingdeclaredtheopeningoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesonFeb,4,2022,_______________(make)theChinesecapitalthefirstcityintheworldtohost
bthsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympics.whichmakesmaking2.Whatimpressesmemostaresmallsnowflakes(雪花).Theyrepresenteachcountryareconnectedtogetherintoalargerflakeasasymbolofunionandharmony.2.Whatimpressesmemostaresmallsnowflakes_____________(represent)eachcountrywereconnectedtogetherintoalargerflakeasasymbolofunionandharmony.whichrepresentrepresenting3.The
Winter
Olympics
opened
on
February
4,
andcoincides
with
"Lichun“.Itisoneof
thefirst
of
the
24
solar
terms
in
the
traditional
Chinese
lunar
calendar,
andindicates
the
start
of
spring.
andindicates3.TheWinterOlympicsopenedonFebruary4,whichcoincideswith"Lichun,"thefirstofthe24solartermsinthetraditionalChineselunarcalendar,____________________(indicate)thestartofspring."Lichun"alsobecameanimportantelementattheopeningceremony.indicatingmascotsBingDwenDwenShueyRhonRhon4.BingDwenDwenwasdressedinafull-bodyicysuit.
Ithasbeenseensmiling
andcheeringonathletes.Dressed4.___________________(dress)inafull-bodyicy"shell,"thepandamascothasbeenseendancinginthestandsandcheeringonathletes.1.PresidentXiJinpingdeclaredtheopeningoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesonFeb,4,2022,makingtheChinesecapitalthefirstcityintheworldtohostbothsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympics.
2.Whatimpressesmemostaresmallsnowflakesrepresentingeachcountrywereconnectedtogetherintoalargerflakeasasymbolofunionandharmony.3.TheWinterOlympicsopenedonFebruary4,whichcoincideswith"Lichun,"thefirstofthe24solartermsinthetraditionalChineselunarcalendar,indicatingthestartofspring."Lichun"alsobecameanimportantelementattheopeningceremony.4.Dressedinafull-bodyicy"shell,"thepandamascothasbeenseendancinginthestandsandcheeringonathletes.
寫作中出現(xiàn)過多的簡單句會顯得啰嗦、單調(diào),而過多地出現(xiàn)復(fù)合句又顯得累贅,湊起來費勁。恰當?shù)剡\用非謂語動詞(不定式、動詞ing和過去分詞)對簡單句和復(fù)合句進行轉(zhuǎn)換,不僅句型多樣、句子活潑,而且讀起來結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊、言簡意賅。潤色前:Anhourlater,Isawaman.Hewasrunningtowardsme.AsIrecognizedhisvoice,Ihandedhimthewallet.Hethankedmeagainandagain,andheraisedhisthumbsup.
WhenIsawhissmiles,myheartswelledwithhappiness.
Topolishthefollowingpassage1.Anhourlater,Isawaman.Hewasrunningtowardsme.2.AsIrecognizedhisvoice,Ihandedhimthewallet.3.Hethankedmeagainandagain,andheraisedhisthumbsup.
4.WhenIsawhissmiles,myheartswelledwithhappiness.
TopolishthefollowingpassageAnhourlater,Isawamanrunningtowardme.Recognizinghisvoice,Ihandedhimthewallet.Hethankedagainandagain,raisinghisthumbsup/withhisthumbsup..Seeing
hissmiles,myheartswelledwithhappiness.×Seeinghissmiles,Iwasoverwhelmedwithjoy.Isawhissmiles,myheartswellingwithhappiness.獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)Itrained.Istayedathome.?Itrainso/andIstayedathome.?Becauseitrainedyesterday,Istayedathome.?Itraining,Istayedathome.非謂語動詞獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu):邏輯主語+非謂語動詞(不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞)獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的類型Thegirl_______(stare)athim,hedidn’tknowwhattosay.Theproblems_______(solve),thequalityhasbeenimproved.Theproblems_________(solve),themanagerhadahardtime.Withhishomework______(do),Tomwentouttoplay.Withhishomework________(do),Tomcan’tgoouttoplay.staringsolvedtosolvedonetodoFigure
Skating
花樣滑冰______________________(雖然他的腳踝嚴重受傷),hestruggledtohisfeetatonceandfinishedhisperformancesuccessfully.Hisankleinjuredbadly,ShortTrackSpeedSkating短道速滑WuDajingburstatfullspeedacrossthefinishline,______________________inthegymnasium.(全場爆發(fā)出雷鳴般的歡呼聲。)
thethunderouscheerseruptingFreestyleSkiing
GuAilingjumpedintothetoppositionwithherthirdrunscoring94.50,________________________(她的眼睛里閃爍著自信和快樂).hereyessparklingwithconfidenceandhappiness聽寫PartII
Ijustwanttogivemorekidsthe__________totrysportsbecauseIthinkthatsportculturestill_______________.AndsoIhopetobeapartofthatgroup.Iknewthat___________weregonnabeinChinaandIthinkthatthisactuallyofferedareallygoodopportunitybecausealotofpeopleweregonnawatchtheOlympicswhoperhapshadn’t_______________before,lookattheirTVsandsay,“hey,we’rethesameageandshe’s________________.Ican,too.”Standingonthepodium,it’svery________.Buttome,Ithinkmymostemotionalmomentshappen_______________becausethat'sreallywheretheworkhappens.Aftermyhalfpiperun,Igota93.5or93andsoI’mjust______onthis,onthissledonthewayup.Andthere’saguydrivingthesled.SoI'mlike_________________.He’slike,“Areyouokay?”AndI’mlike,“I’mgreat.I'mmorethanokay.Thisisthemoment_____________.”opportunityheardofthesportouttheredoingthatsymbolicbehindthescenesshakingbehindhimcryingI’vedreamedoftheOlympicshasroomtogrow[片段導(dǎo)寫]請你描寫你的心情
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