WelcomeToJoinUsInWinterTogetherforaSharedFutureNon-predicateVerbs非謂語動詞在寫作中的運用非謂語動詞動詞不定式動詞ing形式動詞過去分詞肯定式：

否定式：

被動式：

進(jìn)行式：

完成式：肯定式：

否定式：

被動式：

完成式：肯定式：done

否定式：notdonetodosthnottodosth.tobedonetobedoingtohavedonedoingsthnotdoingsth.beingdonehavingdone1.謂語動詞：2.非謂語動詞：在句子中擔(dān)任謂語的動詞

是動詞的特殊形式，在句中可以作除謂語外的所有成分一個句子當(dāng)中，已經(jīng)存在一個主句（謂語動詞）,又沒有連詞的情況下,還有別的動詞出現(xiàn)時。非謂語動詞使用條件Shegotoffthebus,but

leftherhandbagonherseat.Shegotoffthebus,leavingherhandbagonherseat.1.PresidentXiJinpingdeclaredtheopeningoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesonFeb,4,2022.ItmadetheChinesecapitalthefirstcitytohostintheworldbothsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympics.1.PresidentXiJinpingdeclaredtheopeningoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesonFeb,4,2022,_______________(make)theChinesecapitalthefirstcityintheworldtohost

bthsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympics.whichmakesmaking2.Whatimpressesmemostaresmallsnowflakes(雪花).Theyrepresenteachcountryareconnectedtogetherintoalargerflakeasasymbolofunionandharmony.2.Whatimpressesmemostaresmallsnowflakes_____________(represent)eachcountrywereconnectedtogetherintoalargerflakeasasymbolofunionandharmony.whichrepresentrepresenting3.The

Winter

Olympics

opened

on

February

4,

andcoincides

with

"Lichun“.Itisoneof

thefirst

of

the

24

solar

terms

in

the

traditional

Chinese

lunar

calendar,

andindicates

the

start

of

spring.

andindicates3.TheWinterOlympicsopenedonFebruary4,whichcoincideswith"Lichun,"thefirstofthe24solartermsinthetraditionalChineselunarcalendar,____________________(indicate)thestartofspring."Lichun"alsobecameanimportantelementattheopeningceremony.indicatingmascotsBingDwenDwenShueyRhonRhon4.BingDwenDwenwasdressedinafull-bodyicysuit.

Ithasbeenseensmiling

andcheeringonathletes.Dressed4.___________________(dress)inafull-bodyicy"shell,"thepandamascothasbeenseendancinginthestandsandcheeringonathletes.1.PresidentXiJinpingdeclaredtheopeningoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesonFeb,4,2022,makingtheChinesecapitalthefirstcityintheworldtohostbothsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympics.

2.Whatimpressesmemostaresmallsnowflakesrepresentingeachcountrywereconnectedtogetherintoalargerflakeasasymbolofunionandharmony.3.TheWinterOlympicsopenedonFebruary4,whichcoincideswith"Lichun,"thefirstofthe24solartermsinthetraditionalChineselunarcalendar,indicatingthestartofspring."Lichun"alsobecameanimportantelementattheopeningceremony.4.Dressedinafull-bodyicy"shell,"thepandamascothasbeenseendancinginthestandsandcheeringonathletes.

寫作中出現(xiàn)過多的簡單句會顯得啰嗦、單調(diào)，而過多地出現(xiàn)復(fù)合句又顯得累贅，湊起來費勁。恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\用非謂語動詞(不定式、動詞ing和過去分詞)對簡單句和復(fù)合句進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換，不僅句型多樣、句子活潑，而且讀起來結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊、言簡意賅。潤色前:Anhourlater,Isawaman.Hewasrunningtowardsme.AsIrecognizedhisvoice,Ihandedhimthewallet.Hethankedmeagainandagain,andheraisedhisthumbsup.

WhenIsawhissmiles,myheartswelledwithhappiness.

Topolishthefollowingpassage1.Anhourlater,Isawaman.Hewasrunningtowardsme.2.AsIrecognizedhisvoice,Ihandedhimthewallet.3.Hethankedmeagainandagain,andheraisedhisthumbsup.

4.WhenIsawhissmiles,myheartswelledwithhappiness.

TopolishthefollowingpassageAnhourlater,Isawamanrunningtowardme.Recognizinghisvoice,Ihandedhimthewallet.Hethankedagainandagain,raisinghisthumbsup/withhisthumbsup..Seeing

hissmiles,myheartswelledwithhappiness.×Seeinghissmiles,Iwasoverwhelmedwithjoy.Isawhissmiles,myheartswellingwithhappiness.獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)Itrained.Istayedathome.?Itrainso/andIstayedathome.?Becauseitrainedyesterday,Istayedathome.?Itraining,Istayedathome.非謂語動詞獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)：邏輯主語+非謂語動詞（不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞）獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的類型Thegirl_______(stare)athim,hedidn’tknowwhattosay.Theproblems_______(solve),thequalityhasbeenimproved.Theproblems_________(solve),themanagerhadahardtime.Withhishomework______(do),Tomwentouttoplay.Withhishomework________(do),Tomcan’tgoouttoplay.staringsolvedtosolvedonetodoFigure

Skating

花樣滑冰______________________(雖然他的腳踝嚴(yán)重受傷)，hestruggledtohisfeetatonceandfinishedhisperformancesuccessfully.Hisankleinjuredbadly,ShortTrackSpeedSkating短道速滑WuDajingburstatfullspeedacrossthefinishline,______________________inthegymnasium.（全場爆發(fā)出雷鳴般的歡呼聲。）

thethunderouscheerseruptingFreestyleSkiing

GuAilingjumpedintothetoppositionwithherthirdrunscoring94.50,________________________(她的眼睛里閃爍著自信和快樂).hereyessparklingwithconfidenceandhappiness聽寫PartII

Ijustwanttogivemorekidsthe__________totrysportsbecauseIthinkthatsportculturestill_______________.AndsoIhopetobeapartofthatgroup.Iknewthat___________weregonnabeinChinaandIthinkthatthisactuallyofferedareallygoodopportunitybecausealotofpeopleweregonnawatchtheOlympicswhoperhapshadn’t_______________before,lookattheirTVsandsay,“hey,we’rethesameageandshe’s________________.Ican,too.”Standingonthepodium,it’svery________.Buttome,Ithinkmymostemotionalmomentshappen_______________becausethat'sreallywheretheworkhappens.Aftermyhalfpiperun,Igota93.5or93andsoI’mjust______onthis,onthissledonthewayup.Andthere’saguydrivingthesled.SoI'mlike_________________.He’slike,“Areyouokay?”AndI’mlike,“I’mgreat.I'mmorethanokay.Thisisthemoment_____________.”opportunityheardofthesportouttheredoingthatsymbolicbehindthescenesshakingbehindhimcryingI’vedreamedoftheOlympicshasroomtogrow[片段導(dǎo)寫]請你描寫你的心情