呼和浩特小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解含答案一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解讀短文并完成以下任務(wù)

IwenttoseeafilmwithmyfriendKittyy

．ThenameofthefilmwasS

．Itwasa

aprettyp

，herstepmother(繼母)andahandsomeprince．Weboughtthet

fromtheInternet．Thefilmwasveryi

．（1）根據(jù)首字母補(bǔ)全單詞y________

S________

a________

P________

t________

i________（2）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題：Whatwasthefilmabout?（3）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題：Howdidtheyfeelaboutthefilm?【答案】（1）yesterday；SnowWhite；about；princess；tickets；interesting（2）Itwasaboutaprettyprincess，herstepmotherandahandsomeprince．（3）Theyfeltinteresting．／Itwasinteresting．【解析】【分析】根據(jù)句中單詞和單詞的首字母提示可推知短文的中文為：（昨天）我去和我的朋友基蒂看了一部電影。這部電影的名字是（白雪公主）。它是（關(guān)于）一個(gè)美麗的（公主），她的繼母和一個(gè)一個(gè)英俊的（王子）。我們從網(wǎng)上買的（票）。這部電影是很（有趣的）。（1）昨天的英文是yesterday，白雪公主的英文是SnowWhite，關(guān)于的英文是about,公主的英文是princess,票的英文是tickets，“有趣的”的英文是interesting。故答案為：①yesterday②SnowWhite③about④princess⑤tickets⑥interesting（2）問(wèn)題句意：這部電影是關(guān)于什么的？根據(jù)短文第三句可知答案為：Itwasaboutaprettyprincess，herstepmotherandahandsomeprince．（3）問(wèn)題句意：他們覺(jué)得這電影怎么樣？根據(jù)短文末句可知答案為：Theyfeltinteresting．／Itwasinteresting．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查根據(jù)句中單詞和單詞的首字母提示推知短文中文的能力和單詞的拼寫(xiě)及能從短文中尋找問(wèn)題的答案。2．閱讀理解閱讀理解

MrBlackisacarefuldriver.Onedayheisdrivinghome.Whenhegoestoacrossing,heseesaslowsign.Soheslowsdown.Helooksbothways.Nocariscoming,soheisreadytodriveaway.

Justthen,hehearsapolicewhistle(吹哨),sohestopsbythesideoftheroad.Apolicemanwalkstohimandsays,"Youshouldstopatthecrossing."MrBlacksays,"It'saslowsign,notastopsign."Thepolicemanlooksatthesignandsays,"Well,Iamverysorry.Iaminthewrongstreet."（1）MrBlackisacarefuldriver.（2）MrBlackstopshiscaratthecrossing.（3）Thereisastopsignatthecrossing.（4）MrBlackstopsbecausehehearsapolicewhistle.（5）Thepolicemaniscareful.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】這是一個(gè)司機(jī)和警察的笑話.（1）這是細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)短文敘述MrBlackisacarefuldriver.(布萊克先生是一位細(xì)心的司機(jī).)可知此句正確.故答案為:正確.（2）這是細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)短文敘述Soheslowsdown.(因此他減下速來(lái).)可知不是停下來(lái),此句錯(cuò)誤.故答案為:錯(cuò)誤.（3）這是細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)短文敘述Whenhegoestoacrossing,heseesaslowsign.(當(dāng)他走到十字口時(shí),他看到一個(gè)減速標(biāo)志.)可知不是停車標(biāo)志,此句錯(cuò)誤.故答案為:錯(cuò)誤.（4）這是細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)短文敘述Justthen,hehearsapolicewhistle(吹哨),sohestopsbythesideoftheroad.(那個(gè)時(shí)候他聽(tīng)到一聲警哨,因此他停到路邊.)可知此句正確.故答案為:正確.（5）這是細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)短文敘述Well,Iamverysorry.Iaminthewrongstreet.（對(duì)不起.我在錯(cuò)誤的街道.）可知警察不細(xì)心.此句錯(cuò)誤.故答案為:錯(cuò)誤.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀能力的題目.首先閱讀短文,注意細(xì)節(jié)敘述,然后判斷正誤.3．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤

WehavethesameMother

BenandJimaretwinbrothers.Theyarenine.Theyarepupils.TheystudyinYuxinPrimarySchool.Theyareinthesameclass.Everydaytheygotoschoolandcomebacktogether.

Theirteacher,Mrs.Green,saystothepupils.Pleasewriteacomposition(作文)'MyMother'.

Jimisagoodboy.Hewritesthecompositionathome.ButBenplaysfootballwithhisfriends.ThenextdayMrsGreensaystotheclass,“Ireadyourcompositionstoday.Buttwoofyoursarejustthesame.”Benstandsupandsays,“JimandIaretwins.Wehavethesamemother.”（1）Theyaretwins,sotheyhavethesamemother.（2）Theystudyinthesameschool,buttheyareindifferentclasses.（3）Theyaretwins,sotheyaregoodpupils.（4）Theirteacherasksthestudentstowriteacomposition“MyFather”.（5）BencopiesJim'scomposition.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】該短文主要是介紹Ben和Jim雙胞胎的情況。（1）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)“JimandIaretwins.Wehavethesamemother.”得知他倆是雙胞胎，因此他們有相同的媽媽，故答案為：正確。（2）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)TheystudyinYuxinPrimarySchool.Theyareinthesameclass.得知他們?cè)谕粋€(gè)學(xué)校同一個(gè)班級(jí)，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（3）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)

Jimisagoodboy.Hewritesthecompositionathome.ButBenplaysfootballwithhisfriends.得知Jim是個(gè)好學(xué)生，Ben不愛(ài)學(xué)習(xí)，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（4）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Pleasewriteacomposition(作文)'MyMother'.得知作文題目是“我的媽媽”，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（5）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Buttwoofyoursarejustthesame.”Benstandsupandsays,“JimandIaretwins.Wehavethesamemother.”得知Ben抄寫(xiě)Jim的作文，故答案為：正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題目要求快速閱讀文章，把握內(nèi)容、了解大意，然后細(xì)致閱讀，抓住主要內(nèi)容和細(xì)節(jié)，標(biāo)出關(guān)鍵詞，然后做出選擇，完成題目。4．閱讀理解閱讀對(duì)話，判斷下列各句與對(duì)話內(nèi)容是否相符。Martin:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,Jiamin?Jiamin:Iwanttobeafireman(消防員).Ithinkthefiremaniscool.Martin:Andyou,Lily?Lily:Ilikechildren.Iwanttobeateacher.Whataboutyou,Martin?Martin:Myfatherisapoliceofficer.Hecanstopbadpeople.SoIwanttobeapoliceofficer.Jiamin:Policeofficerscanhelppeople.Yourfatherisgreat,Martin.Martin:Thanks.Look,MissWangisworkinghard.Ithinkteachersaregreat,too.（1）Jiaminwantstobeafirefighter.（2）Lilywantstobeadoctor.（3）Martin'sfatherisafarmer.（4）Policeofficerscanstopbadpeople.（5）MissWangisateacher.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：馬丁，嘉敏和莉莉談?wù)撻L(zhǎng)大后想做什么職業(yè)。（1）句意：嘉敏想當(dāng)一名消防員。根據(jù)Jiamin:Iwanttobeafireman.可知嘉敏想當(dāng)消防員。故答案為正確。（2）句意：莉莉想當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生。根據(jù)Lily:Ilikechildren.Iwanttobeateacher.可知莉莉想當(dāng)一名老師。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（3）句意：馬丁的父親是一個(gè)農(nóng)民。根據(jù)Martin:Myfatherisapoliceofficer.可知馬丁的父親是一名警察。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（4）句意：警察可以制止壞人。根據(jù)Hecanstopbadpeople.SoIwanttobeapoliceofficer.可知警察可以制止壞人。故答案為正確。（5）句意：王小姐是一名教師。根據(jù)Martin:Thanks.Look,MissWangisworkinghard.Ithinkteachersaregreat,too.可知王小姐是一名教師。故答案為正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯對(duì)話，然后根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。

5．閱讀理解讀短文，回答下列問(wèn)題。

Joeismypenpal.Heis12yearsold.HeisfromAustralia.HelivesinSydney.HelikesChinese.HelikesreadingChinesebooks.HisfavouritefoodisChinesefood,too.Everyweek,hestudiesChinese.HelovesChina.Ontheweekends,heusuallydoeswordpuzzlesandplayfootball.Heisaninterestingboy.（1）HowoldisJoe?（2）WheredoesJoelive?（3）WhatareJoe'shobbies?（4）WhatdoesJoedoeveryweek?（5）IsJoeaninterestingboy?【答案】（1）Heis12yearsold.（2）HelivesinSydney.（3）HelikesChineseandreadingChinesebooks.（4）HestudiesChinese.（5）Yes,heis.【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了喬的年齡，居住地，愛(ài)好和在周末經(jīng)常做什么事情。（1）句意：?jiǎn)潭啻罅?？根?jù)Joeismypenpal.Heis12yearsold.可知喬12歲了，故答案為Heis12yearsold.（2）句意：?jiǎn)套≡谀睦?？根?jù)HelivesinSydney.可知喬住在悉尼，故答案為HelivesinSydney.（3）句意：?jiǎn)痰膼?ài)好是什么？根據(jù)HelikesChinese.HelikesreadingChinesebooks.可知喬喜歡漢語(yǔ)和讀中文書(shū)，故答案為HelikesChineseandreadingChinesebooks.（4）句意：?jiǎn)堂恐茏鍪裁?？根?jù)Everyweek,hestudiesChinese.可知喬每周都學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)，故答案為HestudiesChinese.（5）句意：?jiǎn)淌莻€(gè)有趣的男孩嗎？根據(jù)Heisaninterestingboy.可知喬是個(gè)有趣的男孩，故答案為Yes,heis.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句寫(xiě)出答案。6．閱讀理解閱讀短文，完成句子。

Amy'shomeisfarfromschool.Everydayshegetsupearly.First,shegoestothebusstoponfootat7:10a.m.