（外研2024版）八年級上冊英語單元測試

Unitl?培優(yōu)卷

學校:班級：姓名：分數(shù)：

（時間：90分鐘，滿分：100分）

一、單項選擇（本大題共15小題,每小題1分，共15分）

1.Hishardworkbroughthim.Everyonewashappyabouthis

A.success;successfulB.successful;success

C.success;successD.succeed;success

2.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—No,(hanks.Isomezongzialready.

A.eatB.willeatC.haveeatenD.eating

3.I'msogladthatInearlyhalfofthetesttillnow.

A.finishB.finishedC.willfinishD.havefinished

4.youeverofdabbawalasinIndia?

A.Did;hearB.Will;hearC.Have;heardD.Do;hear

5.LiMingtoschool.Maybeontheway.

A.wentB.goesC.hasgoneD.isgoing

6.Mrs.BlackmealotwithmyEnglishinthelastthreeyears.

A.helpsB.helpedC.ishelpingD.hashelped

7.It'stofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.Wcneedmorehelp.

A.differentB.importantC.necessaryD.impossible

8.Thetastesofthefoodwerenotgoodenoughtoeveryone.

A.salisGcdB.satisfyC.pleasedD.plea^uie

9.—Whydon'tyoukeeplonghair.Mary?

—Theshorthairlookscool.Ialsohavetimetosleepinthemorningdoingmylonghair.

A.more;insteadB.more;insteadofC.much;insteadD.less;insteadof

10.Hurryup!weourprojectyet.

A.don'tfinishB.haven'tfinished

C.havefinishedD.won'tfinish

11.Havetheschooltherightpersontoattendthemeetingyet?

A.chooseB.choosenC.choseD.chosen

12.Thescientiststhemanyoldcoinsintheearthalready.

A.havediscoveredB.discovered

C.discoveringD.discovery

13.DavidAttenborough40documentariesoverthepast67years.

A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.ismaking

14.—Iheardyoulostyourbook.youit?

一Notyet.

A.Did;findB.Have;foundC.Do;findD.Have;find

15.I'mnothungry,soIdon'tfeellike.

A.eatingsomethingB.toeatsomething

C.eatinganythingD.toeatanything

二、補全對話（本大題共5小題,每小題2分，共10分）

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項

Sam:Hi,Bryant!Congratulationstoyou!Youarethewinnerofthebasketballcompetition!

Bryant:1.

Sam:CanIaskyousomequestions?

Bryant:Ofcourse.

Sam:2

Bryant:WhenIwasthreeyearsold.myfatherbegantoteachmebasketball.HeisabasketballplayerinNBAtoo.

Sam:3

A.Howdoyougetsuchgreatsuccess?

Bryant:Bygettingupat4inthemorningand

B.Areyousure?

keepingpracticing.

C.DoyouthinkyouwillalsobetheMVPnextyear?

Sam:Iagree.Goingtobedearlyandgettingup

D.Thankyouveiymuch.

earlyisgoodforhealth.

E.Noproblem.

Bryant:Yes,that'swhyIcanbeinexcellent

F.Whendidyoubecomeinterestedinbasketball?

conditionwhenIplay.

Sam:4

Bryant:1don'tknow.1justwanttodomybestineverymatch.

Sam:Ihopeyoucanalwaysgetwhatyouwant.Thanksforyourtime.

Bryant:5

三、完形填空（本大題共10小題,每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的選項中,選出最佳選項。

Ifyoufeelunhappyaboutyourlooks,youmaywanttoreadthesetips.Theywillhelpyoulookand[

yourbest.

Acceptyourbody:Don'tmakeharsh（嚴厲的）commentsaboutyour2body.Thiscanhurtjustas

muchasifsomeoneelsesaidit.Bekindto3,evenifyoufeellikeyouhavethingstoworkon.

Likeyourbody:Nooneisperfect,butyoucanalways4thingstolikeaboutyourself.5

youlikeyourhairorshoulders.What6youreyesoryoursmile?

Focusonwhatyourbodycando:Yourbodyisthereforyouwhenyoustretch（拉伸）,climb,orjumpforjoy.

Whenyou7asport,dance,orgivesomeoneahug.youcanfecithestrengthand8ofyourbody.

Takecareofyourbody:Whenyoutreatyourbodyright,youfeelgoodaboutyourself.Havinggoodliving

9canmakeyoufeelmoreconfidentaboutyourlooks.Eat10foods,get（herightamountofsleepand

beactiveeveryday.

1.A.feelB.tasteC.smellD.sound

2.A.healthyB.beautifulC.ownD.fantastic

3.A.himselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.itself

4.A.findB.watchC.hearD.learn

5.A.SometimesB.UsuallyC.MaybeD.Seldom

6.A.atB.forC.ofD.about

7.A.playB.haveC.seeD.join

8.A.ideaB.lookC.colourD.beauty

9.A.interestsB.booksC.habileD.sluiies

10.,A.deliciousB.beautifulC.westernD.healthy

四、、閱讀理解（本大題共40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下列語篇，從每題所給的選項中，選出最佳選項。（共15小題,每小題2分，共30分）

A

Postingselfiesonlinecanbeafunwaytoshareyourlifewithyourfriendsandfamily.Butsomepeopletake

（heirphotosabitlooseriouslyandspendalotottimeediting（編輯）them.1hisnotonlypresentsa“l(fā)ake"image

B

①For16-year-oldHuangHuifromHuzhouCity,ZhejiangProvince,herlifeisfilledwithupsanddowns.

@Attheageof9,herlefteyebecamealmostblindandherrighteyecouldonlyseethings50cmaway

becauseofaseriousillness.What'sworse,eyeglassescan'thelpher.Asaresult,shehastouseamagnifiertolook.

However,thegirlnevergaveup.Shehopedtolearnasmuchasshecould.Soafterayearoffshewentbackto

school.

?Becauseofherpooreyesight,Huang'slearningismuchmoredifficultthanthatofcommonstudents.In

class,shecan'tseeanywordsontheblackboard,butshealwaysraisesherheadandputsthemagnifierclosetoher

righteye.Evenwhenhereyesarelessthan5cmawayfromabook,Huangcanonlyseeoneortwowordsatatime.

Sheoftencan'tfindthebeginningortheendwhenreadinganEnglishsentence.Afterclass,shehastoaskher

classmatesforhelp.

?TohelpHuangHui.someteachersoffertoteachheronweekends,andduringwinterandsummer

vacations.HuangHuiisbrave（勇敢的）andoutgoingeventhoughsheisfacingmanymoredifficultiesthan

childrenofherage.Andsheworksveryhard.4iWealltriedourbesttohelpher,^^saidZhouJifeng,theheadteacher.

@Herparentsmakealivingbygrowingoystermushrooms（平菇）ina20-square-metergreenhouse.When

theseasonofoystermushroomscomes,Huangnotonlyhastolookafterherselfandheryoungerbrother,butalso

makesdinner.4<Nomatterhowharditis,vvewilltryourbesttosupport（支持）herstudy,^^saysHuang'sfather.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"magnifier',inParagraph@probablymean?

A.Atooltomakethingslooksmaller.

B.Atooltomakethingslookclearerandbigger.

C.Akindofglassesthatcanprotecteyes.

D.Akindofspecialpenforblindpeople.

2.WhichisTRUEaboutHuangHui'sstudybecauseofherpooreyesight?

A.Inclass,shecansec^uiiicvvuidbontheblaukbuaidulcaily.

B.Whenhereyesare10cmawayfromabook,shecanseemanywordsatatime.

C.ShehasnotroubleinreadingEnglishsentences.

D.Afterclass,sheneedstoaskherclassmatesfbrhelpwithherstudy.

3.Paragraphs4and5mainlytellus.

A.HuangHuineverlosesherhopeforlife

B.studentsandteachersgiveahandtoHuangHui

C.Huang'sdadfeelsworriedaboutherfuture

D.howHuang'steachersandparentshelpedher

4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.LifeisFullofUpsandDowns

B.AGirlwithPoorEyesightandStrongSpirit

C.KindPeopleAroundaPoorGirl

D.LearningTakesaLongTime

5.What'stheRIGHTstructureofthepassage?

C

KanyaSesserisatalentedskateboarder,model,andactor.Shecontinuestoshowthatnothavinglegsdoesn't

meanshecan'tmakeherdreamcometrue.FromthemomentKanyawasbom,shehastolacedifficulties.Shewas

bornwithoutanylegs.Soonafterthat,shewasabandoned（遺棄）onthesideoftheroadinThailand.

Luckily,thekindpeoplewhofoundherwerehappytohelp.Thenal（heageof5,Kanyawasadopted,and

hernewlifeintheUSbegan.Shedidn'tliketostayinsidethehouse.Instead,shelikesoutdooractivitiesandfellin

lovewithskateboard（滑板）whenherfriendgaveherthechance（機會）.

“Myfirstattempt（嘗試）wasridingdownthehillbymyhouseanditwasthebestfeelingever!Thoughit

wasdifficultfbrme,Ikepttryingagainandagainandnevergaveup!”Kanyasaid.

Overtheyears,Kanyawentontryinganumberofspoilssuchasrugby（橄欖球），swimming,wheelchair

racingandmore.Kanyaissuchaskilledathlete（運動員），infact,thatshecompetedintheParalympics（殘奧會）.

NowshewinstheGuinnessWorldRecords（吉尼斯世界紀錄）becauseshefinishedthelongesthandstand

（倒立）onaskateboardwithherhandsforatotalof19.65seconds.

"h'ssohardfbrmetomakehistoryfbrotherstosee,“Kanyasays."IhopeIcanencourageotherkidslike

metorealizetheirdrcams.”

1.WhathappenedtoKanyawhenshewasborn?

A.Shehadnolegs.B.Shehadaheartproblem.

C.Shehadproblemsinlearning.D.Shewasabandonedbyherparents.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adoDied“meaninparagraph2?

A.教育.B.收養(yǎng).C.虐待.D.采納.

3.KanyawonaGuinnessWorldRecordin.

A.rugbyB.swimming

C.wheelchairracingD.handstandonaskateboard

4.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeKanya?

A.Crazy.B.Honest.C.Creative.D.Hard-working.

5.WhatcanwelearnfromKanya'sstory?

A.Liveandleam.B.Healthismoney.

C.Success（成功）dependsontrying.D.Experienceisthebestteacher.

第二節(jié)閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容回答問題。（共5小題,每小題2分，共10分）

Oncealittleweed（雜草）grewinafield.Thereweremanytallandbeautifulflowersaroundit.Lotsofbees

andbutterfliescametothembecauseoftheirnicesmellsandbrightcolours.Thelittleweedwasn'tsatisfied,

becauseitsflowersweretinyandsimple.

Onespringmorning,threechildrencametoplayinthefield."Let'spicksomeflowersfbrourgrandma!”

saidone."That'sagoodidea!”saidanother.4tShcwillloveallthesebrightandbeautifulflowers!M

“Whataboutthatonc?^^theyoungestchildsaid,pointingatthelittleweed."Forgetit!?,laughedtheoldest

brother."That'sjustauselessweed!”

Hearingthis,thelittleweedfeltevenworse.t4AmIreallyuseless?^^itaskeditself,t€WhywasIputonthe

Earth?^^

Inwinter,allflowersweregone,only（helittleweedstoodaloneinthefield.Justatthattime,itnoticed

somebirdscomingabovethefield.*vWearehungry!''theyshouted.Thelittleweedfeltsorryfbrthepoorbirdsand

calledoutlo（hem,"Hey!Downhere!Ihavepuds（豆英）Uialyoucancal!”

“You'resokind!”Thebirdsateuptheseeds（種子）inthepodsthankfully."They'redelicious.Wecan'tfind

anythingbetterthanwhatyougaveus!”

Thismadethelittleweedpleasedandconfident.4iAtlast,IhavefoundoutwhatIamgoodhr!”ihelittle

weedsaid.

I.Whydidlotsofbeesandbutterfliescometotheflowers?

2.Whodidthethreechildrenpicktheflowersfor?

3.Whendidthelittleweednoticethebirdscomeabovethefield?

4.Didthebirdsthinkthelittleweedwasuseful?

5.Howdidthelittleweedfeelfinally?

五、選詞填空（本大題共10小題,每小題1分，共10分）

請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞

為多余項。請將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。

hold;proud;success;hearts;if;compare;behind;he;because;practice;up;nervous

Asachild,Pengtao'sdreamwastobecomeagoodswimmer.Whenhewas12,hejoinedtheschool

swimmingteam.Thoughhelovedwater,heoftenfell]inraces.Lastyear,henearlylostheartafterlosing

acompetition.Buthisteachertoldhim,“Thekeyto2istotakeeverychancetolearnandimprove."From

thenon,Pengtao3harder.Heaskedtheteacherforadvice,andtrainedeverydayinschool.Heenjoyed

everymomentandtoldhimselfnottogive4.

LastSaturday,ourschoolheldabigswimmingevent.Pengtaofelt5bu（ready.Whentherace

began,he6hisbreathandswamfast.Halfwaythrough,hewasthird.Butinthefinalmeters,hisshining

spiritmade7swimfast.Toeveryone'ssuiprise,hefinallycrossedthefinishinglinefirst!

Withtheteachersandstudentscheeringloudly,Pengtao5sparentssaid,"We'reso8ofyou!”When

theschoolradiostationaskedabouthissuccess,Pengsmiled,“9possible,Iwillkeepswimming.1know

courageandhardworkareveryimportant.”

Pengtaoisclosetomanysludenls'10.Theywilllearnabouthisstoryandfaceeverychallenge.

六、書面表達書面表達（15分）

生活和學習充滿了很多挑戰(zhàn)，也是每個人成長過程中必不可少的經(jīng)歷。假定你是李華，請用英語寫一

篇短文，談談你在生活中是怎樣應對挑戰(zhàn)的，有哪些收獲。內(nèi)容包括：

1.Whatkindofchallengedidyoueverfaceinyourlife?

2.Howdidyoufacechallengesinyourlife?

3.Whathaveyouachieved?

注意：

I.詞數(shù)80700,開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；

2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學校名稱。

Itisimportantforustofacechallengesinourlives.

（外研2024版）八年級上冊英語單元測試

Unitl?培優(yōu)卷

學校:班級：姓名：分數(shù)：

（時間：90分鐘,滿分：100分）

一、單項選擇（本大題共15小題,每小題1分，共15分）

1.Hishardworkbroughthim.Everyonewashappyabouthis.

A.success;successfulB.successful;success

C.success;successD.sucuccd;success

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：他的努力工作給他帶來了成功。每個人都為他的成功感到高興。

考查詞匯辨析。success成功，名詞；successful成功的，形容詞；succeed成功，動詞。根據(jù)“broughthim”

可知，第一空應填名詞作賓語，抹除B和D選項。根據(jù)“his”可知，此空應填名詞，故選C。

2.一Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—No,thanks.Isomezongzialready.

A.eatB.willeatC.haveeatenD.eating

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——你想吃點什么嗎？——不了，謝謝。我已經(jīng)吃過一些粽子了。

考查現(xiàn)在完成時。eat?般現(xiàn)在時；willeat?般將來時：haveeaten現(xiàn)在完成時；eating現(xiàn)在分詞形式?！癮lready”

是現(xiàn)在完成時的標志性時間狀語，常與現(xiàn)在完成時（“have/has+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)）連用，強調(diào)動作已經(jīng)完成，

對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響（此處影響就是已經(jīng)吃過粽子，所以不用再吃東西）。在本句中，主語是'T',所以用“haveeaten',

“eaten”是“eat（吃）”的過去分詞形式。故選C。

3.I'msogladthatInearlyhalfofthetesttillnow.

A.finishB.finishedC.willfinishD.havefinished

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：我很高興到現(xiàn)在為止我已經(jīng)完成了將近一半的測試。

考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)TmsogladthatI...nearlyhalfofthetesttillnow."可知,句中有時間狀語til!now,強調(diào)從過

夫開始到現(xiàn)在這個時間段里完成了將近一半的測試，這種過去發(fā)牛的動作對現(xiàn)在造成了影響，所以句子時

態(tài)應該用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選D。

4.youeverofdabbawalasinIndia?

A.Did;hearB.Will;hearC.Have;heardD.Do;hear

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：你曾經(jīng)聽說過印度的達巴瓦拉嗎？

考查現(xiàn)在完成時.根據(jù)語境可知，此處是在詢問對方是否曾經(jīng)曠說過印度的達巴瓦拉，ever常用于現(xiàn)在完

成時中，表示曾經(jīng)。所以此處應該用haveheard。故選C。

5.LiMingtoschool.Maybeontheway.

A.wentB.goesC.hasgoneD.isgoing

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：李明去上學了。也許在路上。

考直時態(tài)。根據(jù)"Muybcuntheway”可知，應表達他已經(jīng)去上學了，應用現(xiàn)在完成時，結(jié)構(gòu)為liavc/lias+dunco

故選C。

6.Mrs.BlackmealotwithmyEnglishinthelastthreeyears.

A.helpsB.helpedC.ishelpingD.hashelped

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：在過去的三年里，布萊克夫人在英語方面給了我很大的幫助。

考言動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)"mealotwithmyEnglishinthelastthreeyears.”可知，這句話說的是二年前持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在

的動作，應用現(xiàn)在完成時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/hasdone"，主語為Mrs.Black,助動詞用has,故選D。

7.It'stofinishtheworkinsuchashort(ime.Weneedmorehelp.

A.differentB.importantC.necessaryD.impossible

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：在這么短的時間內(nèi)完成工作是不可能的。我們需要更多的幫助。

考查形容詞辨析。different不同的；important重要的；necessary必要的；impossible不可能的。根據(jù)“Wcneed

morehelp”可知，不可能在短時間內(nèi)完成工作，故選D。

8.Thetastesofthefoodwerenotgoodenoughtoeveryone.

A.satisfiedB.satisfyC.pleasedD.pleasure

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：食物的味道不夠好，不能使每個人都滿意。

考杳詞義辨析csatisfied滿意的,形容詞：satisfy使?jié)M意,動詞：pleased高興的，形容詞：pleasure高興.

名詞。enoughtodosth"足夠...做某事”，此處應用動詞原形，故選B。

9.—Whydon'tyoukeeplonghair,Mary?

一Theshorthairlookscool.Ialsohavetimetosleepinthemorningdoingmylonghair.

A.more;insteadB.more;insteadofC.much;insteadD.less;insteadof

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——你為什么不留長頭發(fā)，瑪麗？——短發(fā)看起來很酷。我早上也有更多的時間來睡覺，

而不是擺弄我的長頭發(fā)。

考查形容詞及介詞短語用法。more更多的，much/many比較級形式；instead代替，副詞，一般單獨使用，

位于句首或句末;insteadof代替,而不是，介詞短語；much多的；less更少的。根據(jù)“Ialsohave...timeiosleep

inthemorning…doingmylonghair.、何知，第一空表述時間的長短暗含“短頭時與長發(fā)時”作比較，所以使用比

較級形式more；結(jié)合doingmylonghair為動名詞形式，所以第二空填寫介詞短語insteadof。故選B。

10.Hunyup!wcuuipi5txiycl.

A.don'tfinishB.haven'tfinished

C.havefinishedD.won'tfinish

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：快點！我們還沒有完成我們的項目。

考查句子時態(tài)。根據(jù)"Hurryup!”和“yet”可知，時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時，yel用于否定句，finish“完成”，現(xiàn)在完成

時否定形式haven'tfinished0故選B。

11.Havetheschooltherightpersontoattendthemeetingyet?

A.chooseB.choosenC.choseD.chosen

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：學校有沒有選擇合適的人來參加會議？

考查過去分詞的變化規(guī)則。choose選擇,動詞原形；choosen單詞拼寫錯誤;chose選擇,過去式;chosen

選擇，過去分詞。根據(jù)“yet”可知，時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時；根據(jù)“Have”可知，后面接動詞的過去分詞；choose

的過去分詞形式為chosen。故選D。

12.Thescientiststhemanyoldcoinsintheearthalready.

A.havediscoveredB.discovered

C.discoveringD.discovery

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：科學家們已經(jīng)在地下發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多古老的硬幣。

考查現(xiàn)在完成時。因為句子后面有標志詞already,所以本句應該用現(xiàn)在完成時形式。故選A。

13.DavidAttenborough40documentariesoverthepast67years.

A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.ismaking

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：DavidAttenborough在過去67年里拍攝了40部紀錄片“

考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)"overthepast67years”可知，本句是現(xiàn)在完成時：have/hasdone。故選C。

14.—Iheardyoulostyourbook.youit?

一Notyet.

A.Did;findB.Have;foundC.Do;findD.Have;find

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——我聽說你丟了書。你找到了嗎？——還沒有。

考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)"Notyet.”可知問句應用現(xiàn)在完成時，動詞用過去分詞found,故選B.

15.I'mnothungry,soIdon'tfeellike.

A.eatingsomethingB.tocatsomething

C.eatinganythingD.tocatanything

【答案】C

【詳解】句怠：我不餓，所以我不想吃東西。

考查動名詞做賓語和不定代詞。短語feellikedoingsth.：想做某事。anyihing一般用于否定句和疑問句中；

something一般用于肯定句中：本句是否定句可知使用anylhing。故選C。

二、補全對話（本大題共5小題,每小題2分，共10分）

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從卜.面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項

Sam:Hi,Bryant!Congratulationstoyou!Youarethewinnerofthebasketballcompetition!

Bryant:1.

Sam:CanIaskyousomequestions?

Bryant:Ofcourse.

Sam:2

Bryant:WhenIwasthreeyearsold.myfatherbegantoteachmebasketball.HeisabasketballplayerinNBAtoo.

Sam:3

A.Howdoyougetsuchgreatsuccess?

Bryant:Bygettingupat4inthemorningand

B.Arcyousure?

keepingpracticing.

C.DoyouthinkyouwillalsobetheMVPnextyear?

Sam:Iagree.Goingtobedearlyandgettingup

D.Thankyouverymuch.

earlyisgoodforhealth.

E.Noproblem.

Bryant:Yes,that'swhy1canbeinexcellent

F.Whendidycubecomeinterestedinbasketball?

conditionwhen1play.

Sam:4

Bryant:Idon'tknow.Ijustwanttodomybestineverymatch.

Sam:Ihopeyoucanalwaysgetwhatyouwant.Thanksforyourtime.

Bryant:5

【答案】1.D2.F3.A4.C5.E

【導語】本文是Suin和Biyanl之間的對話，Suui祝賀Biyunl贏得籃球比賽，并對他進行了些采訪。

1.根據(jù)"Congratulationstoyou!Youarethewinnerofthebasketballcompetition!”可知，Bryant應該表示感謝。

選項D”非常感謝。”符合語境，故選D。

2.根據(jù)“WhenIwasthreeyearsold,myfatherbegantoteachmebasketball.“可知，Sam應該是問Bryant什么

時候?qū)@球感興趣。選項F“你什么時候?qū)@球感興趣的？”符合語境，故選F。

3.根據(jù)"Bygettingupat4inthemorningandkeepingpracticing.”可知，Sam應該是問Bryant如何取得如此大

的成功。選項A''你是如何取得如此大的成功的？”符合語境，故選A。

4.根據(jù)"Idon'tknow.Ijustwanttodomybestineverymatch.”可知，此處是一個問句，詢問對方是否知道一

個事情。選項C“你認為你明年也會成為最有價值球員嗎？”符合語境，故選C。

5.根據(jù)Thopeyoucanalwaysgetwhatyouwant.Thanksfbryourtime.”可知,Bryant應該表示不客氣。選項

E“沒什么?！狈险Z境，故選E。

三、完形填空（本大題共10小題,每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的選項中，選出最佳選項。

Ifyoufeelunhappyaboutyourlooks,youmaywarnioreadtheselips.Theywillhelpyoulookand1

yourbest.

Acceptyourbody:Don'tmakeharsh（嚴厲的）commentsaboutyour2body.Thiscanhurtjustas

muchasifsomeoneelsesaidit.Bekindlo3,evenifyoufeellikeyouhavethingstoworkon.

Likeyourbody:Nooneisperfect,butyoucanalways4thingstolikeaboutyourself.5

youlikeyourhairorshoulders.What6youreyesoryoursnile?

Focusonwhatyourbodycando:Yourbodyisthereforyouwhenyoustretch（拉伸），climb,orjumpforjoy.

Whenyou7asport,dance,orgivesomeoneahug,youcanfeelthestrengthand8ofyourbody.

Takecareofyourbody:Whenyoutreatyourbodyright,youfeelgoodaboutyourself.Havinggoodliving

9canmakeyoufeelmoreconfidentaboutyourlooks.Eat10foods,get（herightamountofsleepand

beactiveeveryday.

1.A.feelB.tasteC.smellD.sound

2.A.healthyB.beautifulC.ownD.fantastic

3.A.himselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.itself

4.A.findB.watchC.hearD.learn

5.A.SometimesB.UsuallyC.MaybeD.Seldom

6.A.atB.forC.ofD.about

7.A.playB.haveC.seeD.join

8.A.ideaB.lookC.colourD.beauty

9.A.interestsB.booksC.habitsD.stories

10.A.deliciousB.beautifulC.westernD.healthy

【答案】

1.A2.C3.B4.A5.C6.D7.A8.D9.C10.D

【導語】本文針對那些對自己外貌感到不開心的人，提供了一系列實用建議，包括接納自身身體、發(fā)現(xiàn)自

身優(yōu)點、關(guān)注身體的功能、呵護身體等，旨在幫助人們展現(xiàn)最好的狀態(tài)并獲得良好的自我感受。

1.句意：它們會幫助你呈現(xiàn)最好的狀態(tài)，并讓你感覺良好。

feel感覺；taste品嘗；smell聞起來；sound聽起來。根據(jù)"lookand...yourbest"”『知，此處與“l(fā)ook”并列，指

“感覺”良好，feel符合“身心狀態(tài)”的語境。故選A。

2.句意：不要對自己的身體發(fā)表嚴厲的評論。

healthy健康的；beautiful美麗的；own自己的；fantastic極好的。根據(jù)“your...body”及后文“Bekindto...”可

知，此處指“自己的”身體.故選C。

3.句意：善待自己，即使你覺得有需要改進的地方。

himself他自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；itself它自己。本文以第二人稱“you”展開，此處指“你自己”，

yourself符合指代關(guān)系。故選B。

4.句意：沒有人是完美的，但你總能找到自己喜歡的地方。

find找到：watch觀看:hear聽到：leam學習。根據(jù)“thingstolikeaboutyourself'可知，需要"找到“自己的優(yōu)

點。故選Ao

5.句意：也許你喜歡你的頭發(fā)或肩膀。

Sometimes有時；Usually通常；Maybe也許；Seldom很少。此處是舉例說明可能喜歡的部位，“Maybe”表

推測。故選C。

6.句意：那你的眼睛或笑容呢？

at在；for為了；of.......的；about關(guān)于°“Whatabout...?”是固定句型，意為”....怎么樣？“，用于承接前文

提出新的話題。故選D。

7.句意：當你做運動、跳舞或給別人一個擁抱時，你能感受到自己身體的力量和美好。

play玩；have有；see看見;join加入?！皃layasport”是固定短語,意為“做運動”。故選A。

8.句意：當你做運動、跳舞或給別人一個擁抱時，你能感受到芻己身體的力量和美好。

idea想法；look樣子：colour顏色；beauiy美好。根據(jù)"strenglh”及積極語境可知,此處指身體的“美好故

選D。

9.句意：良好的生活習慣能讓你對自己的外表更有信心。

interests興趣；books書；habits工慣；stories故事。根據(jù)后文“Eat...foods,gettherightamountofsleepandbe

active”可知，這些屬于“生活習慣二故選C。

10.句意：吃健康的食物，保證充足的睡眠，每天保持活躍。

delicious美味的：beauliful美麗的；wesiern西方的；heakhy健康的。根據(jù)“Takecareofyourbody”可知，需

要吃,'健康的"食物。故選D。

四、閱讀理解（本大題共40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下列語篇，從每題所給的選項中，選出最佳選項。（共15小題,每小題2分，共30分）

A

Postingselfiesonlinecanbeafunwaytoshareyourlifewithyourfriendsandfamily.Butsomepeopletake

theirphotosabittooseriouslyandspendalotoftimeediting（編輯）them.Thisnotonlypresentsa"fake"image

（形象）ofthosepeopletotheworld,butcanevenmakepeoplefeelworseaboutthemselves.

ResearchersinAustraliadidastudyinwhich130womenaged18to30wereaskedtolookataseriesof

photos.Someofthephotosshowedthinwomen,whileothersshowedaverage-sizedwomen.Afterwardsthe

womenwereaskedtotakeaselfiewithaniPadandwerethengiven10minutestoedittheselfie.

Thewomenwerealsoaskedabouttheirpersonaldissatisfacticn（不滿意）withtheirbodiesancfacesseveral

timesduringtheexperiment—beforeandafterviewingtheirimages,andaftereditingtheirselfies.

Theresearchers'findingsshowedthatthelongerthewomentooktoeditandpostth