廣州卷-2025-2026學年八年級上學期期中必刷卷

（考試時間：100分鐘試卷滿分：90分）

第I卷選擇題（滿分60分）

一、語法選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D

項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

HaveyoueverbeentoEgypt（埃及）?Ifyouvisit（hecountry,youwillfindmanybig

attractionslikePyramids（金字:塔）.Theyareoneofjbuildingsintheworld.Today,

peoplelookatthemandask,“Whobuilt2?Why?When?Whatisinside?”

3yearsago,somekingsofEgyptwantedsomethingtomakepeopleremember

them,sotheyorderedtheirmen4（hepyramids.Theideaworkedandpyramids5.

Somepyramidsareold.6arelarge.Forexample,thePyramidofKhufuisover

146metreshighandismade72,300,000stones.Mostofthestonesaremuch____8.

thanaperson.Over10,000workersspentabout20years9thepyramid.Asoneofthe

SevenWondersoftheAncientWorld,thePyramidofKhufuhasbecome1（）famous

placeofinterest.Everyyear,visitorsfromalloveriheworld_____LI_____tovisiti（and（hey

12lookattheviewfromitsbottom.

Howdidancientpeoplebuildthepyramids?Howdidtheycarryandliftupthelargestones?

Thestonesfit（吻合）oneanothersowell,_____LI_____thepeopleatthattimedidn'thave

modemmachinesatall!Nowscientists[4hardtostudythepyramids.However,

15knowshowancienlpeoplebuiltthem.

1.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest

2.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

3.A.ThousandsB.ThousandC.ThousandsofD.Thousandof

4.A.builtB.tobuildC.buildingD.build

5.A.appearB.appearsC.appearedD.willappear

6.A.AnotherB.OtherC.TheotherD.Others

7.A.onB.byC.ofD.in

8.A.tallR.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

9.A.completeB.completedC.tocompleteD.completing

10.A.aB.anC.theD./

11.A.cameB.comeC.comesD.arecoming

12.A.canB.needC.shouldD.must

13.A.soB.ifC.butD.because

14.A.arcworkingB.worksC.workedD.haveworked

15.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody

二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

Aroundmorethan8000yearsago,peoplegottheirfoodsimplybyhuntinganimalsand

collectingplants.Asthepopulationgrewlargerandlarger,peopledidn'thaveenoughfoodtoeat.

Atthattime,peoplewereso16thattheybecamesickorevendied.Sopeopleneeded__

17

ThenShenNongwasbom.Hehada-----L8-----appearance.Itwassaidthathehadtheheadof

abull（公牛）andthebodyofahumanbeing.

Whenhesawpeopledieofhungerandillness,ShenNongdecidedtohelpthemgrowfive

differentkindsofcrops.Bu:thecropsgrewvery-----L9-----,sopeoplestilldidn'tgetmuchfood.

Oneday,whilewatchingapigdiggingthesoilwithitsnose,ShenNonghadanideaandthen

20-----manyfanninglouissuchasllichue,axandsickle.Willi（hcscluuls,peoplebcuamcablelu

growandtakecareofallkindsofcropstomakealiving.

Peoplehadenoughtocat,buttheystillfellsicksometimes.Wheretofindthewaystohelp

fightagainst----2J------?ShenNongbegantotravelaroundthelandandlastedallkindsofplants

tofindoutifhecouldusethemas----22------

Tofindouthowtheherbs（藥草）---23-----insidehisbody,hetriedhundredsofdifferent

kindsofherbsandcarefullywrotedowntheireffects.Hewaspoisoned（H」毒）manytimes,bjthe

alwaysfoundtherightwaytosavehimselfintime.

Hethen-----24-----ShenNongsHerbalClassic,（heearliestChinesemedicineencyclopedia,

whichhas365kindsofmedicinesderived（提?。ゝromherbs,plants,animalsandsoon.

ShenNong'sdiscoveriesledtothetraditionalChinesemedicine,anditisstill------25------

todayaroundtheworld.TothankShenNong,peoplerespectedhimastheDivineFarmer.

16.A.poorB.tiredC.hungryD.thirsty

17.A.helpB.moneyC.loveD.wish

18.A.hugeB.tinyC.naturalD.special

19.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.wellD.quietly

20.A.foundB.inventedC.comparedD.invited

21.A.animalsB.weatherC.hungerD.diseases

22.A.foodB.medicineC.drinksD.clothes

23.A.madeB.tookC.playedD.worked

24.A.readB.borrowedC.copiedD.wrote

25.A.secretB.uselessC.practicalD.convenient

三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分,滿分30分）

A

hatethem!1reallyhatethem!"shoutedlornangrily.

TaraandZiggylookedattheirfriend.Hewasreallyfurious!

“AijunisOKnow,^^saidTara,tryingtocalmTomdown.

Ziggylookedattheground.Hemovedhisheadfromsidetoside.Thethreefriendswerein

theparkafterschooltalkingabouttheirfriendAijun.Todaytwobullies（就凌者）pushedAijun

againstalockerandhurthim.Nowhehasfivestitches（針）inhisforehead（額頭）.

HestonHighSchoolwasanice,peacefulplaceuntilBrianandMarkarrivedafewmonths

ago.Theywerebulliesandthatmorningtheirvictim（受害者）wasArjun,maybebecausehewas

smallerandyoungerthaneveryoneelseintheclass.

“BrianandMarkmustpay!”repeatedToni.Hewaswalkingaroundincirclesandhitting

（hepalmofhislefthandwithhisrighlfist.

“Can'tyousee?You,rebehavinglikethebullies,“Tarasaidsadly.

ZiggylookedatTara.HeknewTomverywell.Toniwasn'tusuallyviolent.Heusually

solvedproblemsinacivilizedway.Tarahaledviolenceandshedidn'tlikeTombeingsoangry.

Tomhaledviolence,too.

"No,I'mnot.I'mnotlikeBrianandMark,^^repliedTom."AndI'mgoingtostopthem,“he

said.

“Wchavetotellsomeoneaboutthis,“saidTara."Aijunwashurt.”

DuringtheincidentAijuncuthishead.Assoonasthebulliessawtheblood,they

disappeared.Ateachercameandtookhimto(hehospital.Whentheheadteacheraskedhimwhat

happened,hesimplysaid,“【fellandhurtmyhead.”

26.Whowerethebullies?

A.TtiraandZiggy.B.TomandArjun.

C.BrianandMark.D.TomandTara.

27.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“furious“inparagraph2?

A.sadB.angryC.calmD.happy

28.Putthefollowingsentencesintothecorrectorder.

a.Thebullieswentaway.

b.Aijunwassenttothehospital.

c.ThethreefriendsweretalkingaboutAijun.

d.Aijundidn'ttelltheteacheraboutthebullies.

e.Aijunwaspushedagainstalockerandgothurt.

A.e-b-d-a-cB.e-a-b-d-cC.c-e-a-b-dD.c-e-b-d-a

29.Whatwon'tthethreefriendsdonext?

A.Fightwiththebullies.B.Telltheteachers.

C.Callthepolice.D.Telltheirparents.

B

Numbersareiniporuntinourdailylife.Wenotonlyusenumberstocountthings,butalso

usethemtoexpressdifferentmeaningsinourlanguage.Herearesomeexamplesof(hem.

Someproblemsaredifficulttosolve,buttherearealotofnumberexpressionsthatcanhelp.

Forexample,ifweputtwoandtwotogether,wemightcomeupwiththerightanswer.Weknow

thattwoheadsarebetterthanone.Itisalwaysbettertoworkwithanotherpersontosolvea

problem.

Sometimeswecankilltwobirdswithonestone.Thatistosay,wecancompletetwogoals

(目標)withonlyoneeffortoraction.Butwemustrememberthattwowrongsdon'tmakearight.

Ifsomeonedocssomethingbadtoyou,youshouldnotdothesametohim.

Ifyouaregoingoutwithyourgirlfriendorboyfriend,youdonotwantanotherfriendtogo

withyou.Youcanjustsaytoyourfriend:Two'scompany,three'sacrowd.

WhenIwasayoungchildinschool,IhadtolearnthethreeRs.Theseimportantskillsare

reading,writingandarithmetic（算術）.Thesethreewordsdonotallstartwiththeletterbut

（heyhavethesoundof"R”.

Thesearesomeexpressionsaboutnumbers.Hopetheycanbeusefultoyou.

30.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.Numbersarceasytouse.B.NumbersarcusefulinMaths.

C.Theimportanceofnumbersinourlife.D.Differentlanguageshavedifferentnumbers.

31.Ifyourfriendwonafootballmatchandmadetwofriencsinthematch,whatwouldyousayto

him?

A.Youkilledtwobirdswithonestone.B.Twowrongsdon'tmakearight.

C.YouneedtofinishthreeRs.D.Two'scompany,three'sacrowd.

32.WhichisNOToneofthethreeRsaccordingtothepassage9

A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Reporting.D.Arithmetic.

33.Whatcanweknowfromthearticle?

A.Allthenumberexpressionscanhelpyousolveproblems.

B.Puttingtwoandtwotogethermeansaddingtwomen'swisdomtogether.

C.Ifsomeonedoessomethingbadtoyou,youshoulddothesametohim.

D.Thewriterdidn'tneedtolearnarithmeticwhenhewasatschool.

B

Thegiantpanda（大熊貓），aspecialandendangered（瀕危的）animal,hasalonghistoryof

millionsofyears.Withitsblackandwhitehairandlovelylook,it'sasymbolofChina.

Giantpandasliveinbambooforests.Theretheyspendmostoftheirdayseatingbamboo.

Theyarecuteanimals,andliketorestandsleepfbrlonghours.However,theyareendangered

becauseofunfriendlypeople.

From1963.Chinastartedtobuildspecialplacesforpandas.Therearenowmore（han60of

them.Threeyearsago,ChinasetuptheGiantPandaNationalPark.Ithasmanyspecialplacesto

betterprotectpandas.Mostofwild（野生的）giantpandasarelivinginthenationalpark.Inthe

last40years,thenumberofwildgiantpandashasgrownfrom1,114to1,864.Totakegoodcare

ofpandas,Chinaalsostudiestheminthespecialplaces.More（han670pandasarelivingthere.

Asstudents,wecandoourparttohelp.Wecanleammoreaboutpandasandhavefriendly

habits.Let'sloveanimalsandgivethemagoodfuture.

34.Whatcoloristhepanda'shair?

A.Redandwhile.B.Blackandyellow.C.Blackandwhite.D.Brownandwhite.

35.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthepandainParagraph2?

A.Cute.B.Friendly.C.Unfriendly.D.Fat.

36.WhendidChinasetuptheGiantPandaNationalPark?

A.In2024.B.In2021.C.In1963.D.In1864.

37.Whatisthebesttitle（題目）forthepassage?

A.Pandas'DeliciousFoodB.DifferentImportantAnimalsinChina

C.TheFunnyStoryofPandasD.TheWaystoHelpPandas

D

Ascompulersbecomemoreandmorepopular,lotsofstudentsstartlearningtouseihem

Herearesomegreattoolsforyourchikirentousecomputersbetter.

TinyMouse

LearningBoard

Price:$17.00

Price:$27.00

TheTinyMouseisabouthalfthesizeofan

TheLearningBoardisanexcellenttoolfor

ordinarycomputermouse.Itisrightfor

studentstolearntypingandcomputerskills.

smallerhands.Thecolouredbuttons（按鈕）

Therearemanycolorsonthiskeyboard.

helpchildrenusethemousemorefreely.And

Letters,marks,numbersandcomputer

itiseasierforthemtoknowtheuseofeach

functionkeyshavetheirowncolors.Thiscan

side.Withasimpletheblue-clickor

helpstudentslearnthecomputerskillsmore

yellow-click,childrenwillbequicklygoodal

easily.

usingthemouse.

Kids'Headphone（wiredandyellow）KidsRc-PC

Price:$12.00Price:$1499.00

ThisheadphoneisespeciallymadeforyoungThisRe-PCishalfthepriceofatraditional

students.Thisheadphoneisperfectlyusedforcomputer.Likeallofkids'computers,itis

storytime,inlibrariesandoncomputers.Thekid-friendly.Thespecialprograms（程序）

sizeisrightforkidstowearandtheywillfeelmakeitsaferforkidstouse.Anditcanstop

morecomfortable.kidsfromusingthecomputertoooften.

38.Whoisthepassagemainlyfor?

A.Scientists.B.Doctors.C.Parents.D.Musicians.

39.WhydodifferentkeyshavetheirowncolorsontheLearningBoard?

A.Itischeapertobuysuchakeyboard.B.Itmakesthekeyboardmorecolourful.

C.Theylookmorebeautifulinthatway.D.h'shelpfulforstudentstolearncomputer

skills.

40.IfMrSmithordersaLearningBoardandtwoKids'Headphones,howmuchshouldhepay?

A.$54.B.$49,C.$51.D.$39.

四、閱讀填空（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

IntheancientMingDynastyofChina,therelivedanemperornamedZhuDi.------41

Hewantedtocreateabookwithalltheknowledgeandwisdomofhistime.Thisbookwascalled

theYongleEncyclopedia,namedafterhim,EmperorYongle.

Manypeopleworkedhardtowritethishugebook.___42___Theywroteabouteverything

theyknew—history,stories,places,medicine,stars,art,andscience.----43-----

Unluckily,manycopieswerelostinfiresorstolen.——44-----Today,weonlyhaveasmall

partoftheoriginalbook,withabout800booksleft.

-----45------Expertsarecarefullystudyingandtakingphotosofit.Theyhopetofindmore

lostbooksandsharethewisdomoftheYongleEncyclopediawitheveryone.

A.Theyalsodrewbeautifulpictures,makingitfuntolookat.

B.Theseyears,ChinaisworkinghardtosavetheYongleEncyclopedia.

C.Hehadagreatdream.

D.Afteritwasmade,onlyafewpeoplecouldseeit.

E.Forfiveyears,theyworkeddayandnightfortheYongleEncyclopedia.

第n卷非選擇題（滿分30分）

五、語篇填詞（共5小題，每小題I分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)短文的內容及首字母提示寫出文中所缺單詞。

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