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2025年九年級上學(xué)期英語第六單元測試卷(滿分:100分考試時間:90分鐘)一、單項選擇(15分)1.
—
Look!Theclassroomissoclean.—
Yes,it________bythestudentsjustnow.A.iscleanedB.wascleanedC.hascleanedD.willbecleaned2.Thetelephone________byAlexanderGrahamBellin1876.A.wasinventedB.isinventedC.inventedD.hasinvented3.
—
Doyouknowthesong"Wheredidthetimego"?—
Sure.It________sobeautifulthatIcan'thelpsingingwithit.A.smellsB.tastesC.soundsD.looks4.Thiskindofcaris________inJapan,butthisoneis________myuncle.A.made;belongedtoB.made;belongingtoC.made;belongstoD.made;isbelongedto5.
—
Doyouknowwhenthefirsttrain________inChina?—
Sorry,Idon'tknow.A.wasproducedB.producedC.isproducedD.produces6.Theapplesareverydelicious.Iwillbuysomeformyfamily.Ithinkthey________good.A.tasteB.smellC.feelD.sound7.
—
Whatdoyouthinkofthecake?—
Ilikeitverymuch.Ittastes________.A.wonderfulB.terribleC.badlyD.wonderfully8.Theyoungmanisverybrave.He________thethieflastnight.A.caughtB.wascaughtC.catchesD.iscaught9.Teaisdrunkbymanypeoplearoundtheworld.Butdoyouknowwho________tea?A.discoverB.inventedC.foundD.lookedfor10.
—
Ithinkthemobilephoneisoneofthemostuseful________intheworld.—
Iagreewithyou.Itmakesourlifemucheasier.A.instrumentsB.inventionsC.experimentsD.products11.
—
________wasthezipperinventedby?—
ItwasinventedbyWhitcombJudson.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhenD.How12.Theshoesareused________running.Theyareverycomfortable.A.toB.forC.asD.by13.Ifyoudon'tknowthemeaningoftheword,youcan________inthedictionary.A.lookitupB.lookupitC.lookatitD.lookitat14.Theteacheraskedustopayattention________thepronunciationofthenewwords.A.toB.forC.withD.on15.
—
IhaveabadcoldandIcan'tgototheparty.—
________.A.I'msorrytohearthatB.That'sallrightC.Don'tworryD.Youarewelcome二、完形填空(15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Inourdailylife,weseemanykindsoflights.Butdoyouknowwho16thelightbulb?Yes,itwasThomasEdison.Hewasagreat17.Hemadeover1,00018duringhislife.WhenEdisonwasachild,hewasalwaysaskingquestionsandtryingoutnew19.Hisparentsencouragedhimtodoso.Later,hebecameascientistandspentmostofhistime20inhislaboratory.Oneday,hewastryingtomakeanewkindofbulb.Hefailedmanytimes,buthedidn't21.Hekeptonworkingdayandnight.Hisfriendsthoughthewas22,buthesaid,"I'mnotwastingmytime.Ihavefound2,000waysthatwon'twork."Finally,hesucceeded.Thelightbulbwas23.Itchangedtheworldandbroughtlighttopeople.Fromthestory,weknowthatsuccesscomesfromhardworkandnevergivingup.WeshouldlearnfromEdisonandbe24inourstudy.Weshouldaskquestionsandtrytofindthe25.Ifwedo,wewillmakeprogressdaybyday.16.A.foundB.discoveredC.inventedD.lookedfor17.A.inventorB.artistC.musicianD.doctor18.A.friendsB.inventionsC.mistakesD.wishes19.A.ideasB.clothesC.foodD.games20.A.playingB.studyingC.workingD.sleeping21.A.putupB.giveupC.lookupD.getup22.A.lazyB.cleverC.hard-workingD.crazy23.A.boughtB.soldC.inventedD.broken24.A.carefulB.creativeC.politeD.friendly25.A.answersB.questionsC.waysD.roads三、閱讀理解(30分)AThomasEdisonwasagreatAmericanscientist.Hewasbornin1847.Hewasacuriousboyandalwayswantedtoknowhowthingsworked.Whenhewasyoung,helikedtodoexperimentsinasmalllaboratoryhebuilthimself.Edisonhadonlythreemonthsofformalschooling.Hismothertaughthimathome.Sheencouragedhisinterestinscience.Edisonlovedreadingandhereadmanybooksonscience.Edisonwasaprolificinventor.Heinventedthephonograph,themotionpicturecamera,andthelong-lasting,practicalelectriclightbulb.Hehad1,093patentstohisname.Hediedin1931,buthisinventionsstillinfluenceourlivestoday.26.WhenwasThomasEdisonborn?A.In1876.B.In1847.C.In1931.D.In1900.27.WhotaughtEdisonathome?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Histeacher.D.Hisfriend.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"prolific"meaninChinese?A.
多產(chǎn)的B.
奇怪的C.
懶惰的D.
聰明的29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTinventedbyEdison?A.Thephonograph.B.Thetelephone.C.Thelightbulb.D.Themoviecamera.30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheLifeofThomasEdisonB.HowtobeanInventorC.TheHistoryofInventionsD.ThomasEdison'sSchoolLifeBThewheelisperhapsthemostimportantinventioninhistory.Withoutthewheel,cars,buses,trainsandmanyothermachineswouldnotexist.Thewheelwasfirstusedformakingpotteryaround3500BC.Itwasusedfortransportationaround3200BC.Anotherimportantinventionispaper.Beforepaperwasinvented,peoplewroteonbamboo,silk,oranimalbones.InChina,CaiLuninventedpaperaround2000yearsago.Hiswayofmakingpaperwascheapandeasy.Papermakingspreadtootherpartsoftheworldlater.31.Whenwasthewheelfirstusedfortransportation?A.Around3500BC.B.Around3200BC.C.Around2000yearsago.D.In1876.32.Whatdidpeoplewriteonbeforepaperwasinvented?A.Bambooandsilk.B.Paperandwood.C.Glassandmetal.D.Stoneandplastic.33.Whoinventedpaper?A.ThomasEdison.B.AlexanderGrahamBell.C.CaiLun.D.WhitcombJudson.34.Whatwasthewheelfirstusedfor?A.Transportation.B.Makingcars.C.Makingpottery.D.Makingmachines.35.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofthewheelandpaper.B.Howtomakeawheel.C.Thehistoryoftransportation.D.ThelifeofCaiLun.CCoffeeisbelievedtohavebeendiscoveredinEthiopia,Africa,over1,000yearsago.Accordingtoastory,agoatherdernamedKaldinoticedthathisgoatsbecameveryenergeticaftereatingberriesfromacertaintree.Hetriedtheberrieshimselfandfeltthesameenergy.Later,peoplelearnedhowtoroastthebeansandmakecoffee.TeaisbelievedtohavebeendiscoveredbytheChineseemperorShenNongaround2737BC.Itissaidthatleavesfromawildteatreefellintotheboilingwatertheemperorwasdrinking.HelikedthetasteandthedrinkbecamepopularinChina.36.Wherewascoffeediscovered?A.InChina.B.InAmerica.C.InEthiopia.D.InIndia.37.Whodiscoveredcoffeeaccordingtothestory?A.Anemperor.B.Agoatherder.C.Ascientist.D.Ateacher.38.Whenwasteadiscovered?A.Over1,000yearsago.B.In1876.C.Around2737BC.D.In1931.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"energetic"meaninChinese?A.
疲憊的B.
充滿活力的C.
困倦的D.
悲傷的40.What'sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Totellushowtoplantcoffee.B.Totellusthestoriesofcoffeeandtea.C.Totelluswhichdrinkisbetter.D.Totellushowtomaketea.四、詞匯運用(10分)A)
根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示寫出正確的單詞。41.Thetelephonewasi__________byAlexanderGrahamBell.42.Ithinkthecarisoneofthemostusefuli__________intheworld.43.Thecaket__________delicious.Wouldyoulikesome?44.Themobilephoneisw__________usedbypeopleallovertheworld.45.Theoldmanmakesalivingbyselling__________(餅干).B)
用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。46.Theshoesareusedfor__________(run).47.Thestudentsare__________(require)tofinishtheirhomeworkontime.48.Thiskindofmachineisused__________(cut)paper.49.Thesongsounds__________(wonder).Ilikeitverymuch.50.Theteacheraskedus__________(listen)carefullyinclass.五、補(bǔ)全對話(5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。A:Hi,Tom.Youlookunhappy.51.________B:IfailedtheEnglishexamagain.I'mworriedaboutmyEnglish.A:Don'tworry.Icanhelpyou.B:Really?52.________A:First,youshouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.B:Whatelse?A:53.________B:Isee.ButIalwaysforgetthenewwords.A:54.________B:That'sagoodidea.A:AndyoucanalsoreadmoreEnglishbooksandnewspapers.B:55.________Thankyouverymuch.A:You'rewelcome.A.HowcanIimproveit?B.Youcanwritethemdowninyournotebook.C.What'swrong?D.OK,I'lltrythat.E.Youshoulddomoreexercises.六、書面表達(dá)(25分)假如你是李華,你的筆友David
對中國的發(fā)明很感興趣,發(fā)來郵件詢問你最喜歡的一項中國發(fā)明。請你給他回一封郵件,介紹你最喜歡的一項中國發(fā)明。內(nèi)容包括:1.
你最喜歡的一項中國發(fā)明是什么;2.
它的用途或特點;3.
它對你的生活或世界的影響。要求:1.
詞數(shù)80-100詞(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));2.
可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearDavid,I'mgladtogetyouremail.YouaskedmeaboutmyfavoriteChineseinvention.Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeyoucanlearnmoreaboutChineseinventions.Haveaniceday!Yours,LiHua【參考答案】一、單項選擇1.B(考查被動語態(tài)。主語it指教室,動作發(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時被動語態(tài))2.A(考查被動語態(tài)。電話是被發(fā)明的,發(fā)生在1876年,用一般過去時被動語態(tài))3.C(考查系動詞。歌曲聽起來很美,用sound)4.B(bemadein產(chǎn)地;belongto屬于,無被動語態(tài),此處用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語)5.A(考查被動語態(tài)?;疖囀潜簧a(chǎn)的,用被動語態(tài))6.A(考查系動詞。蘋果嘗起來很美味,用taste)7.A(考查形容詞作表語。taste是系動詞,后接形容詞)8.A(考查動詞時態(tài)。抓小偷是主動動作,用一般過去時)9.A(discover指發(fā)現(xiàn)原本存在的事物)10.B(考查名詞。手機(jī)是最有用的發(fā)明之一)11.B(考查特殊疑問詞。由答語可知問的是“誰”)12.B(考查固定搭配。beusedfordoingsth.
被用來做某事)13.A(考查動詞短語。查閱單詞用lookup,代詞放中間)14.A(考查固定搭配。payattentionto注意)15.A(考查情景交際。聽到對方感冒表示同情)二、完形填空16.C(根據(jù)上下文,燈泡是被發(fā)明的)17.A(根據(jù)后文,他是偉大的發(fā)明家)18.B(他一生中有1000多項發(fā)明)19.A(嘗試新的想法)20.C(在實驗室里工作)21.B(但他沒有放棄)22.D(他的朋友認(rèn)為他瘋了)23.C(燈泡被發(fā)明了)24.B(我們應(yīng)該有創(chuàng)造力)25.A(努力尋找答案)三、閱讀理解26.B(細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中提到1847年出生)27.B(細(xì)節(jié)理解題。他媽媽在家教他)28.A(詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后文提到的多項發(fā)明,可知是“多產(chǎn)的”)29.B(細(xì)節(jié)理解題。電話是貝爾發(fā)明的)30.A(主旨大意題。文章主要講述了愛迪生的生平)31.B(細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中提到用于交通是在3200BC)32.A(
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