川教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)第二單元測(cè)試卷班級(jí)：________姓名：________分?jǐn)?shù)：________考試時(shí)間：90分鐘一、聽(tīng)力部分（20分）Ⅰ.聽(tīng)錄音，選出你所聽(tīng)到的單詞或短語(yǔ)。（每小題1分，共5分）（）1.A.discoverB.inventC.create（）2.A.spreadB.speedC.spend（）3.A.influenceB.introduceC.interview（）4.A.takeplaceB.takeoffC.takecare（）5.A.inpersonB.inpublicC.ingeneralⅡ.聽(tīng)錄音，選擇與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容相符的圖片。（每小題1分，共5分）1.（圖片A：電話圖片B：電腦圖片C：手機(jī)）________2.（圖片A：飛機(jī)圖片B：火車圖片C：汽車）________3.（圖片A：圖書(shū)館圖片B：實(shí)驗(yàn)室圖片C：博物館）________4.（圖片A：種植水稻圖片B：制作面包圖片C：釀造葡萄酒）________5.（圖片A：面對(duì)面交流圖片B：打電話圖片C：發(fā)郵件）________Ⅲ.聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇正確的答案。（每小題1分，共5分）（）1.WhatdidTominvent?A.Anewkindofpen.B.Anewkindofbike.C.Anewkindofcomputer.（）2.Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?A.In1876.B.In1867.C.In1786.（）3.Howdoesthegirlthinktheinventioninfluencesourlife?A.Itmakeslifeeasier.B.Itmakeslifebusier.C.Itmakeslifemoredifficult.（）4.Whowilltheboyinterview?A.Ascientist.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.（）5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Afamousinventor.B.Animportantinvention.C.Ahistoryclass.Ⅳ.聽(tīng)短文，完成下列句子。（每空1分，共5分）1.Edisonwasbornin________in1847.2.Edisoninventedmorethan________thingsinhislife.3.Thelightbulbwasoneofhismostimportant________.4.Edisonworkedveryhardandoftenstayedup________.5.WecanlearnfromEdison'sspiritofnevergiving________.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）（）1.—Doyouknowwho________thefirstplane?—Yes,theWrightbrothers.A.discoveredB.inventedC.foundD.created（）2.TheInternet________peopletocommunicatewitheachothermoreeasily.A.makesB.letsC.enablesD.has（）3.—When________thecar________?—Itwasinventedin1885.A.was;inventedB.is;inventedC.did;inventD.does;invent（）4.Thestory________alloverthecountrysoonafterithappened.A.spreadB.spreadedC.spreadsD.isspread（）5.Thiskindofnewtechnology________toimproveourlifequality.A.usesB.isusedC.wasusedD.willuse（）6.—Ithinktheinventionofpaperisveryimportant.—________.Ithaschangedthehistoryofhumancivilization.A.Idon'tthinksoB.IagreewithyouC.That'sagoodideaD.That'snotright（）7.Hespentthreeyears________thisnewmachine.A.inventingB.toinventC.inventD.invented（）8.Thescientisthasmadeagreatcontribution________thedevelopmentofourcountry.A.forB.toC.withD.on（）9.—Doyouknowtheman________istalkingtoourteacher?—Yes,heisafamousinventor.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose（）10.Themeeting________nextMonday.Wearealllookingforwardtoit.A.willholdB.isheldC.willbeheldD.holds（）11.Mygrandfatheroftentellsmestoriesabouthischildhood________Iwasyoung.A.whenB.whereC.whoD.which（）12.—________doyouthinkofthenewinvention?—It'sveryuseful.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why（）13.Thebook________byLuXunisverypopularamongstudents.A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writing（）14.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday________hewasill.A.becauseB.soC.butD.and（）15.—I'mgoingtointerviewascientisttomorrow.—________!A.GoodluckB.CongratulationsC.HaveagoodtimeD.Bestwishes三、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）Inthehistoryofhumanbeings,manygreatinventionshavechangedourlife.OneofthemostimportantinventionsistheInternet.TheInternetwasinventedinthe1960s.Atfirst,itwasonlyusedbythegovernment.Butinthe1990s,itwasopenedtothepublic.Sincethen,ithas________（71）agreatchangeinourlife.First,theInternetmakescommunicationmucheasier.Peoplecansendemailstoeachotherinafewseconds.BeforetheInternetwasinvented,peoplehadtosendletters,whichusuallytookalongtime.Now,peoplecanalsohavevideocalls________（72）theirfriendsandfamilyfaraway.Second,theInternethelpsusgetinformationquickly.Wecan________（73）almostanyinformationweneedontheInternet,suchasnews,science,historyandsoon.It'slikeabiglibraryforeveryone.Third,theInternetmakesourlifemoreconvenient.Wecandoshoppingonlinewithout________（74）ourhomes.Wecanalsobooktickets,orderfoodandpaybillsonline.However,theInternetalsohassome________（75）.Forexample,somepeoplemayspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesandwastetheirstudyorworktime.SomebadinformationontheInternetmayalsobeharmfultoteenagers.Inconclusion,theInternetisaveryusefulinvention.Weshoulduseit________（76）andmakeitserveusbetter.（）71.A.takenB.broughtC.madeD.done（）72.A.withB.forC.toD.at（）73.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookinto（）74.A.leavingB.leaveC.leftD.toleave（）75.A.advantagesB.disadvantagesC.benefitsD.uses（）76.A.properlyB.carelesslyC.quicklyD.slowly（）77.A.InB.OnC.AtD.For（）78.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.where（）79.A.soB.becauseC.butD.and（）80.A.moreB.lessC.betterD.worse四、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）（A）ThomasEdisonwasoneofthegreatestinventorsintheworld.HewasborninAmericain1847.Edisonwasnotagoodstudentwhenhewasyoung.Heoftenaskedstrangequestionsinclassandhisteacherdidn'tlikehim.Soheleftschoolattheageof12.ButEdisonwasveryinterestedinscienceandhelikedtodoexperiments.Edisoninventedmanythingsinhislife.Thelightbulbisoneofhismostfamousinventions.Beforethelightbulbwasinvented,peopleusedcandlesoroillampstolighttheirrooms.Edisontriedmorethan1,000materialstomakethefilament（燈絲）ofthelightbulb.Finally,hefoundthattungsten（鎢）wastherightmaterial.In1879,thefirstpracticallightbulbwasinvented.Itchangedpeople'slifealot.Edisonalsoinventedmanyotherthings,suchasthephonograph（留聲機(jī)）andthemotionpicturecamera（電影攝影機(jī)）.Heworkedveryhardallhislife.Heoncesaid,"Geniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration."Hediedin1931,buthisinventionsstillinfluenceourlifetoday.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。（）1.WhenwasThomasEdisonborn?A.In1847.B.In1879.C.In1931.D.In1867.（）2.WhydidEdisonleaveschoolat12?A.Becausehewasill.B.Becausehisteacherdidn'tlikehim.C.Becausehedidn'tlikestudying.D.Becausehisfamilywaspoor.（）3.WhatisthemostfamousinventionofEdison?A.Thephonograph.B.Themotionpicturecamera.C.Thelightbulb.D.Thetelephone.（）4.HowmanymaterialsdidEdisontrytomakethefilament?A.Morethan100.B.Morethan500.C.Morethan1,000.D.Morethan2,000.（）5.WhatcanwelearnfromEdison'swords?A.Geniusisveryimportant.B.Hardworkisveryimportant.C.Inspirationismoreimportantthanhardwork.D.Hardworkislessimportantthaninspiration.（B）Themobilephoneisoneofthemostimportantinventionsofthe20thcentury.Ithasbecomeanimportantpartofourlife.ThefirstmobilephonewasinventedbyMartinCooperin1973.Itwasverybigandheavy.Itweighedabout1.1kilogramsandwasabout25centimeterslong.Itcouldonlymakecallsandcouldn'tsendmessages.Atthattime,itcostabout$4,000.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,mobilephoneshavechangedalot.Now,mobilephonesaresmallandlight.Theycannotonlymakecallsandsendmessages,butalsotakephotos,playmusic,surftheInternetandevenwatchmovies.Somemobilephonescanalsobeusedasacomputer.Mobilephoneshavebroughtmanyadvantagestoourlife.Wecankeepintouchwithourfriendsandfamilyanywhereandanytime.Wecanalsogetinformationquicklyanddomanythingsonline.However,mobilephonesalsohavesomedisadvantages.Forexample,usingmobilephonestoomuchisbadforoureyes.Somepeoplemayalsobeaddicted（沉迷）toplayingmobilephonegamesandforgettostudyorwork.Inthefuture,mobilephoneswillbecomemoreandmoreadvanced.Theymayhavemorefunctionsandbemoreconvenientforustouse.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。（）1.Whoinventedthefirstmobilephone?A.ThomasEdison.B.MartinCooper.C.TheWrightbrothers.D.AlexanderGrahamBell.（）2.Howmuchdidthefirstmobilephonecost?A.About$1,000.B.About$2,000.C.About$3,000.D.About$4,000.（）3.Whatcouldn'tthefirstmobilephonedo?A.Makecalls.B.Sendmessages.C.Takephotos.D.BothBandC.（）4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofmobilephones?A.Keepingintouchwithotherseasily.B.Gettinginformationquickly.C.Doingthingsonlineconveniently.D.Beingbadforoureyes.（）5.Whatwillmobilephonesbelikeinthefuture?A.Moreadvanced.B.Biggerandheavier.C.Lessfunctional.D.Moreexpensive.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題1分，共10分）1.Thecomputerwasinventedin1946.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）________________thecomputer________?2.Edisoninventedthelightbulb.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Thelightbulb________________byEdison.3.Hespenttwohoursfinishinghishomework.（改為同義句）It________himtwohours________________hishomework.4.TheInternetisveryuseful.（改為感嘆句）________________theInternetis!5.Hedidn'tgotoworkbecausehewasill.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）________________he________towork?六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（15分）題目：MyFavoriteInvention要求：1.以“我最喜歡的發(fā)明”為題，寫(xiě)一篇不少于80詞的短文。2.內(nèi)容包括：你最喜歡的發(fā)明是什么、誰(shuí)發(fā)明的、什么時(shí)候發(fā)明的以及你喜歡它的原因（至少兩點(diǎn)）。3.語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)法正確，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽(tīng)力材料及參考答案聽(tīng)力材料Ⅰ.聽(tīng)錄音，選出你所聽(tīng)到的單詞或短語(yǔ)。1.invent2.spread3.influence4.takeplace5.inpersonⅡ.聽(tīng)錄音，選擇與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容相符的圖片。1.Thetelephoneisoneofthemostimportantinventionsinhistory.2.Theplanemakesourtravelfasterandmoreconvenient.3.Thescientistdoesexperimentsinthelaboratoryeveryday.4.Peopleinourhometowngrowriceeveryyear.5.Peopleusedtocommunicatewitheachotherfacetoface.Ⅲ.聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇正確的答案。1.W:Tom,Iheardyouinventedsomethingnew.Whatisit?M:Iinventedanewkindofpen.Itcanhelpuscorrectmistakesautomatically.2.W:Doyouknowwhenthetelephonewasinvented?M:Yes,itwasinventedin1876byBell.3.M:HowdoyouthinktheinventionoftheInternetinfluencesourlife?W:Ithinkitmakesourlifeeasier.Wecandomanythingsonline.4.W:Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?M:I'mgoingtointerviewafamousscientist.Iwanttoknowabouthisnewinvention.5.W:Whatareyoutalkingabout?M:Wearetalkingabouttheinventionofthelightbulb.It'sreallyimportant.Ⅳ.聽(tīng)短文，完成下列句子。EdisonwasborninAmericain1847.Hewasagreatinventor.Edisoninventedmorethan1,000thingsinhislife.Thelightbulbwasoneofhismostimportantinventions.Itbroughtlighttopeople'slife.Edisonworkedveryhardandoftenstayeduplate.Henevergaveupevenwhenhefailedmanytimes.WecanlearnfromEdison'sspiritofnevergivingup.Hediedin1931,buthisinventionsarestill