2026年江蘇省連云港市海州區(qū)高考英語模擬試卷第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AGuidedTourforUnitedNationsHeadquartersVisittheUnitedNationsintheheartofNewYorkCity!GuidedtoursofferanengagingwaytoexploretheUnitedNationsHeadquarters.VisittheSecurityCouncilChamber(會議廳),theTrusteeshipCouncilChamber,andtheEconomicandSocialCouncilChamber.LearnabouthowtheUnitedNationsaddressesissuessuchasclimatechange,peaceandsecurity,humanrights,andhowyoucansupporttheSustainableDevelopmentGoals.Duetohigh-levelmeetingsofHeadsofStateandGovernment,UnitedNationsHeadquartersandChambersmaysometimesclosetothepubliconveryshortnotice.ForentryRegisterOnline:AllvisitorstoUnitedNationsHeadquartersmustregisterontheUnitedNationsSecurityWebsitepriortoarrival.Clickheretoregister.BringValid(合法的)identification:Youmustbringanoriginal,government-issuedphotoIDfromaUNMemberStateorNon-MemberObserverStatetopresentatentry.Acceptableformsincludepassport,driver'slicenseandnationalidentitycard.Pleasenote:Onlyoriginal,physicalIDsareaccepted(nophotocopiesordigitalcopies).Forsecurityreasons,childrenunder5yearsofagearenotpermittedontour.HoursofoperationWeekdays:Firsttourleavingat9:30am,lasttourleavingat4:45pm.Pleaseplantoarrive60minutesbeforeyourtour.TheUNHeadquartersisclosedonweekendsandpublicholidays.Ratesfor2025Adult:$26.00Student(Ages13+):$18.00Child(Ages5-12):$15.00A10%bookingfeewillapply.1.Whatcanvisitorsdoduringthetour?A.ExploretheworkingroutineoftheUN.B.DesignclimateprojectsfortheUN.C.Attendhigh-levelmeetings.D.Deliverapublicspeech.2.Whatisamustforvisitorstotakethetour?A.Presentinganoriginalphotograph. B.Reachingtherequiredagelimit.C.Registeringonlineuponarrival. D.Bringingapassportcopy.3.Howmuchshouldacouplewitha15-year-oldpayforthetour?A.$77. B.$70. C.$67. D.$62.BSoonafterMr&MrsBacchusstartedfarmingtheirlittlepatchofland,theyfacedamajorproblem—aplagueofbirdsfedontheirpreciouscrops.Then,amanstoppedontheroadoutsidetheirhouse,andaskedthecoupleifhecouldtakephotographsofthebirdsontheproperty.Afterwards,hesuggestedthatinsteadoftryingtogetridofthebirds,theyshouldinsteadlearntolivealongsidethem,andMaraksachaReservewasborn.Today,thecouplecreditthisman,thecelebratedbirdphotographerManuEspinosa,withchangingtheirlives,andhelpingthempersuadeothersofthevitalimportanceofconservationinthisregion.BirdingtourismisflourishinginEcuador,withincreasingnumbersofspecialisttourgroups.Ecuadorcontainsavarietyofecosystemsatdifferingelevations,whichhelpsexplainwhyit'samongthetop10countriesintheworldforbirddiversity.Thecountryishometoover1,600birdspecies—nearlydoublethenumberfoundinallofEurope—withinanareajustslightlylargerthantheUK.Asthebusinessofbirdinggrows,moreandmorefarmersareswitchingtheirlandfromagriculturetobirdreserves,benefitingnotjustthebirds,butthecountry'seconomytoo.OnenotableexampleistheAjilafamily,whohavedevotedthemselvestopreservingthelong-wattledumbrellabird.OnhislandnearRecinto,landownerLuisAjilahasswitchedfromdairyfarmingtoconservation,replantingtreesandpromotingthesitetowildlifetourists—workthathesaysisabetterlivelihoodthanfarming."Wildlifetourismismuchmoreprofitablethanfarming,butthatwasn'touronlymotivation,"saysLuisJr,Ajila'sson."Weaimedtoprotectnotjusttheumbrellabird,butalltheuniquewildlifehere,safeguardingthemforfuturegenerations."Since2005,ángelPazhastransformedhisformerdairyfarmintoabirdreserve.Atfirst,thingsdidn'tgotoplan:ittookamonthforthefirstvisitortoarrive,andhepaidjust$10forafour-hourtour.Sincethen,however,thousandsofpeoplehavemadethepilgrimage."Ihaveprotectedmyhomeanditsbirdlifeforalmosttwodecades,andfinallywatchedthewildlife—andthepeoplewhovisit—flourish,"ángelPazsays.4.Whatadvicedidthephotographergivetothecouple?A.Photographingthebirds. B.Coexistingwiththebirds.C.Protectingtheirpreciouscrops. D.Takingcareoftheirproperty.5.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.HowEcuadorisgeographicallyunique.B.WhatdistinguishesEcuador'sbiodiversity.C.WhatmakesEcuadorabirdingdestination.D.HowbirdingtourismisoperatedinEcuador.6.WhathavetheAjilafamilyachieved?A.Helpingotherfarmersshakeoffpoverty.B.Combiningprofitabilitywithsustainability.C.Applyingnewtechnologyinmodernfarming.D.Changingthelandscapesoftheirresidentialareas.7.WhatcanwelearnfromángelPaz'sstory?A.Wellbegunishalfdone. B.Ittakestimetobearfruit.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D.Thesecrettosuccessisadaptability.CAgreenbeltthatstretchesfor2,000hectaresnowcompletelyringsthecityofOuagadougou.Itbeganlifebackinthe1970sanditsoriginalaimistoreforest2,100hectaresatanannualrateof100hectaresagainstthedesertthatliesbeyondthegreenery,justafewstepsaway.Butanewstimulushasrecentlybeengiventotheproject,whichseeks,beyondholdingbackthedesert,tofighttheheatandpromoteurbanagriculturetohelpfeedacitythathasdoubleditspopulationinjust14years.Thedeadlyheatwavethathitthecountryin2024hammeredhometheurgencyofwhatisnowavitalprojectforthecity."Oneoftheobjectivesofthegreenbeltistolowerthecity'stemperature;that'swhywe'realsoplantingtrees",saidMouminiSawadogooftheSpanishRedCross,whichfinanceda2-hectaregardenaspartofthebelt,includingtheconstructionoftwowaterwellsandtraininginagroecology(生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)學(xué)).ResearchhasshownthatbotanicalgardensarethegreenspaceswiththegreatestcapacitytolowercitytemperaturesandthatsitessuchasRoyalBotanicalGardeninLondonreducedairtemperatureduringtheheatwavesinthecitystreetsbyanaverageof5°C.Cityresidentscanhaveaplotofsixbeds.Cabbage,onion,mint,lettuceandpapayaarenowfoundintheplots."MysufferinghasdecreasedbecauseIhavefoodandearnmoney,"saidIbundo,55,whohaslivedhisentirelifecollectingstonestosell-ajobforthoseseekingtoearnadailylivingbyanymeans.Thebeltcanalsoofferasolutiontopeoplefleeingruralareas,whoareaccustomedtoworkingtheland,likeLassinaKabore,54,whousedtoworkasacerealfarmer,buthadtogiveuphisfarm.Henowlooksaftersixbedsoflettuce."Wheredesertsoncestoleourhope,theseleavesnowwritenewstories,"hesaid.8.Whatistheinitialgoalofthegreenbelt?A.Toincreasevegetableoutput. B.Toexpandforestcoverage.C.Topreventlanddesertification. D.Toconservewaterresources.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"hammeredhome"inparagraph2probablymean?A.Hit. B.Emphasized. C.Addressed. D.Ignored.10.WhyisRoyalBotanicalGardeninLondonmentioned?A.TodemonstratetheaidofRedCross.B.Toprovethesuccessofthegreenbelt.C.Toillustratetheconceptofdesigninggardens.D.Toshowthecoolingeffectofbotanicalgardens.11.WhatdoesLassinaKabore'sstatementimply?A.Thebenefitsofglobalcooperation. B.Improvedqualityoflifebytheproject. C.Thenecessityoftraininginagriculture. D.Collectiveeffortsmadebylocalresidents.DOneafternoon,atalkingbirdnamedHarpoarrivedatarescuecenterinMinnesota.Harpo,averyvocalMoluccancockatoo,begantotalkwiththesanctuary'sdirector,GalieneCimperman.Aftersometime,Harposuddenlysaid,"Ihatethisbird."Harpolikelyheardthatphrasebefore,butwhatdidhemeanbyit?AccordingtoCimperman,Harpowasrepeatingthewords,notusingthemaslanguage.However,shebelievesthephrasereflectedhispasttraumas(創(chuàng)傷)andthatsayingitwaspartofhishealingprocess.ManyparrotslikeHarpoliveinrescuecentersacrosstheUS.Althoughthereisresearchonparrotmemoryandproblem-solving,theiremotionsaremostlyunexplored.Thismakesunderstandingtherelationshipbetweenparrotsandpeoplechallenging.Parrots'intelligence,socialnature,andphysicalneedsoftenmakeitdifficultforthemtothriveincaptivity.Yet,morethan50millionparrotsliveinhomesandzoosworldwide.Manyendupinrescuecenters,wherevolunteerslikeCimpermanmustlearnabouttheirpasttohelpthemfindcomfort.Thereisevenlessresearchonwhetherparrotscanexperiencepsychologicaltrauma.However,theyhavethecognitiveabilitiesnecessarytoexperiencelong-termtrauma.OneofthefewscientificpapersonparrottraumacamefromacollaborationbetweentherescuecenterandpsychologistGayBradshaw.ThepaperdescribeshowparrotsatthesanctuaryoftenmeetthecriteriaforPTSD(創(chuàng)傷后應(yīng)激障礙).Parrotsincaptivityoftenfacedistressingexperiencesfrombirth.Theymayberaisedinisolationandreceivelittleattention.Parrotsaresocialanimals,butaspets,theyoftenhavelimitedcontactwithhumansorotherbirds.Evenkind-heartedownersmaystruggletocareforthemproperly.Someparrotsfaceabuseandcannotescapestressfulsituations.Atrescuecenters,itisessentialforparrotstofeelincontroloftheirlives.Volunteershelpthembuildtrustandallowthemtomakechoices,similartohowtheywouldinthewild.Healingfromtraumamaytakemonthsorevenyears.BytheendofHarpo'slifein2021,hehadbecomeafriendlyandjoyfulbird,nolongersaying"Ihatethisbird."Thepossibilitythatparrotsexperienceemotionssimilartohumanshighlightstheneedtoprotectthemincaptivityandthewild.12.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthelifeofparrotsincaptivitybasedonHarpo'sexperience?A.Theycanlearntocommunicateeffectivelywithhumans.B.Theyoftenexperiencesignificantemotionaltrauma.C.Theydonothavetheabilitytorememberpastexperiences.D.Theycaneasilyadapttotheirnewenvironment.13.Whatisabigchallengeinunderstandingtherelationshipbetweenparrotsandpeople?A.Thelackofresearchonparrots'emotions.B.Thelackofinterestinstudyingparrots.C.Parrots'inabilitytocommunicatewithhumans.D.Parrots'tendencytorepeatuncomprehendedphraseswithoutunderstandingthem.14.Whatisoneofthestrategiesrescuecentersusetohelpparrotshealfromtrauma?A.Theyprovidethemwithanewowner.B.Theygivethemcontrolovertheirlives.C.Theyteachthemnewphrasestopractice.D.Theyallowthemtointeractwithotheranimals.15.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheChallengesofKeepingParrotsinCaptivityB.ACloserLookatParrotRescueCentersintheUSC.TheLifeandTimesofHarpo:ACaseStudyonaTalkingBirdD.ParrotsAreIntelligent,ButDoWeUnderstandTheirEmotions?第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Hiking:ATimelessExerciseGainingModernPopularityHiking,aformofexerciseolderthanexerciseitself,issohotrightnow.From2018to2021,thenumberofAmericanshittingthetrailsincreasedfromaround48millionto59million.16Hikingoffersallthecardiovascular(心血管)benefitsofwalking.17Theuneventrailsstrengthenlegsandmusclesmoreeffectivelythanwalkingonflatsurfaces.Thisinturnimprovesbalanceandstability,makinghikingafull-bodyworkout.18Spendingtimeinnatureandexperiencingawe-inspiringlandscapescanreducestressandanxiety.A2015studyfoundthatpeoplewalkedinnaturefor90minuteswerelesslikelytoengageindepression-comparedtothosewhowalkedinurbanenvironments.However,hikingdoescarrysomerisks.Toensureasafeandenjoyableexperience,it'simportanttotakeafewsimpleprecautions.Ifyou'reanewhiker,gowithafriendorjoinalocalgroup.19Remember:Thepointistobeabletoseetheviewsandsmelltheflowers.Inconclusion,hikingismorethanjustexercise.20Byfollowingbasicsafetyguidelines,hikerscanensuretheyreturnhomesafeandreadyfortheirnextadventure.Whetheryou'reaseasonedhikerorabeginner,thetrailsoffersomethingforeveryone.A.Laceupyourbootsandstartexploring.B.Hikingalsopromotesmentalwell-being.C.Butitsadvantagesgofurtherthanhearthealth.D.Pushyourselfharderandfasterthroughchallengingtrails.E.It'sawell-roundedactivitythatbenefitsboththebodyandmind.F.Alwaysinformsomeoneofyourplansandcheckinwiththemafterward.G.Thisgrowthreflectshiking'sappealasawaytostayactiveandconnectwithnature.第二部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MyhusbandAJstartedrunningtoloseweight,focusingonthetwenty-fivepoundshe'dputonsincewemarried.Ifully21himdoingwhatheneededtodotofeelgood.Therefore,wesignedupfortheNewYork5Kracetogether.Aswewaitedforthecrackoftheguntoreleaseus,we

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upanddownatthestartlineinthebitterJanuarycold.“Yousureyoudon'tmindifI

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you?”heasked.Hehadstarted

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acoupleofweekspriorandwasrunningafewtimesaweek.“Nope,”Ireplied.Whenthegun

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,hesprintedahead.Afterafewminutesofrunning,Isawmyhusbandahead,soI

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uptohim.Afteramile,Icaughthim,andwerantogetherforabit.Alwayscompetitive,Ipushedthe

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,thinkinghewouldkeepup.Hefellbehindafewfeet,thenafewyards,andthenhewas

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.Ifinishedtheraceina

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timeofjustovertwenty-fiveminutes.Ifeltbeyondthrilled,consideringIhadn'ttrained.AJwasashamed.Hecouldn'tbelievethatI,untrainedandnotparticularlyinshape,had

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him.Iencouragedhimtomoveeverydayandset

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.Then,heannouncedthathewasgoingtorunamarathonineachstate.Oncehesethismindonit,hewasallin.Isawhimrunonthehilly,wooded

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asthecoldNovemberairchilledhim,andIsawhimfacehail(冰雹),lightning,andeventhe

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ofloosedogs.

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hegothismedalandmykiss.Whenhecrossedtheline,hecertainlywasn'tcomfortable—the

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kneesfromfallingsawtothat,buthewassatisfied.Hehadpushedhimselfbeyondwhathethoughtwaspossibleandfinished.21.A.restricted B.supported C.oppose D.doubted22.A.bounced B.nodded C.floated D.rolled23.A.help B.leave C.follow D.train24.A.skipping B.cycling C.swimming D.jogging25.A.whistled B.screamed C.erupted D.crashed26.A.edged B.held C.walked D.wandered27.A.distance B.line C.barrier D.pace28.A.outofsight B.ataloss C.inahurry D.outofhand29.A.sufficient B.long C.terrible D.respectable30.A.caught B.beaten C.quit D.struck31.A.tests B.limits C.goals D.records32.A.highways B.paths C.streets D.sidewalks33.A.protection B.company C.cheer D.threat34.A.Immediately B.Gradually C.Eventually D.Suddenly35.A.treated B.infected C.skinned D.broken第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AttheNationalAlpineSkiingCenterofChina,skiinstructorXinDaweiiswelcomingthebusiestsnowseasoninhis9-yearcareer.“Myschedule

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(pack)withclasseseachday.Thenumberofinstructorsherehasgrownbyaboutathirdthisyeartomeetthefast-risingdemand,

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hiringisstillgoingon,”hetoldChinaEconomicNet(CEN)reporter.In2024,onJD.com,

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go-toe-commerceplatformforChinesedevicebuyers,salesofski-relatedequipment

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(record)impressivegrowth,withsalesofskigoggles(護(hù)目鏡),snowshoesandsnowboardsall

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(rise)bymorethan80%year-on-year.Outofthetoptenmostrapidlygrowingski-relatedequipmentmarketsinChinaoverthepastyear,eightaresoutherncities.Inthesewarmregions,enthusiaststurnindoorstoexperience

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(familiar)snowfieldstheyrarelysawbefore,orevenmake

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partoftheirpost-workfitnessroutine.Chinahasbecometheworld'slargestindoorskimarket,hometooverhalfofworld'stotalandsixoutofthetenbiggestones

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(global).Daniel,FounderofiCeMonster,astartuphigh-techsnowgogglesseller,saidthatheisshiftinghisfocus

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internationalmarkettoChina."We'realate

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(come),butbusinessisgoingonwell,"hesaid.第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,上周你校舉辦了首屆校園美食節(jié)。請你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道,介紹此次活動。內(nèi)容包括：1.活動的目的；2.活動的內(nèi)容；3.學(xué)生的反響。注意：(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；(2)請按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。TheFirstEverFoodFestival第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Attheageof30,Iresignedtostartmyownbusiness.IfeltlikeIwasontherightpath.Iwasbusymakingplanshappen.Formonths,Ikeptmyselfmoving.EvenwhenIwasn'tworking,Iwasthinkingaboutwork.Therewasneverenoughtime,andIwasafraidthatifIstoppedtorelax,Imightletsomeonedown.ButthemoreIworked,thelessIseemedtogetdone.WhenIstartedtofeelreallytired,ItoldmyselfIjustneededtoworkharderandgetmoreorganized.Butsomethingwaswrong.Iwasverytiredandmybodyhurtallover.Mysmartwatchkeptbuzzing,tellingmemyheartwasbeatingtoofast.Ihadtriedhardtobehealthy—Istoppeddrinking,changedmydiet,andlostweight.Ithoughtthingswouldgetbetter,buttheydidn't.Finally,Iwenttoadoctor."How'syourstress?"thedoctorasked.Ididn'tthinkIwasverystressed,buttestsshowedIhadadiseasecalledGraves'disease,whichcangetworsebecauseofstress.Thenextday,Iranintoanoldfriend,Cindy.Wehadn'tseeneachotherforawhile,andCindylookedatmewithconcern."Youlooktired.Idon'tknowhowyouaredoing,butyouseemtobewearingout.""Thingshavebeenabitcrazylately,"Iadmitted."Maybeit'stimetotakeabreak,"Cindysuggested.Aswesaidgoodbye,sheadded,"Itwasgoodtoseeyou.You'velostweight;makesureyoutakecareofyourself."Shewavedandleft.Reflectingonmypreviousbehavior,IrealizedIhadbeenmissingthesimplepleasuresinlife—thelittlebutmeaningfulthingsthathelpmerelaxandrecharge,likebondingwithmyfamily,engagingincommunityactivitiestohelpthoseinneed,interactingwithfriendsandvisitingmyfavoritebookstore.Dayslater,Cindycalledandasked,"There'sacharityeventdedicatedtohelpingtheleft-behindchildrenandelderlypeoplewholivealoneinourcommunitythisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithmeandofferyourhelp?"注意：(1)