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Ilove...Idancefor.....Iget...everynight,soI’m....Itis....Ialso....Inever...without....Ioftenhave....and....Forlunch,Ilike...,....and....Ialsoeat...and....everyday.Iseldomeat...or....Toomuch...Iama....Idon’t....Ilove...and...,but....Ihavea...anditis...tosay....SometimesI....My....Iwant....Ineedto...Iplan...and...and....Sportis....too.Iplan.....U5-3FoodandlifestyleGrammarFreetalkWhohasahealthydiet?Ilove___________and______.Myis________.Idonoteat______and_____________everyday.Idonotofteneat______.Kittyhasm_____andb______forbreakfasteveryday.Sheeatsf___,m___andv__________forlunchanddinner.Sometimesshehasana_______ora______(梨子)betweenmeals.Sheseldomeatsc______ors_______.Daniellovesh_____________andc______.Hisfavouritemeatisb___andm_______.Hedoesnoteatf_____andv____________everyday.Hedoesnotofteneatf______.ilkreadishegetablespplepearakesweetsamburgersolaeefruitegetablesishFoodeatuttonSingularPluralNounsCountable
Uncountable
Ihave_____and______forbreakfasteveryday.Ieat______and__________forlunchanddinner.SometimesIhavean_______ora_______betweenmeals.Iseldomeat______or_______.milkbreadfishvegetablesapplepearcakessweetsIlove___________and______.Myfavouritemeatis________.Idonoteat______and_____________everyday.Idonotofteneat______.hamburgerscolabeeffruitvegetablesfishNounsSingularPluralNounsCountable
Uncountable
vegetablescakessweetsRule1:Mostnouns+shamburgersIlove___________and______.Myis________.Idonoteat______and_____________everyday.Idonotofteneat______.Danielneedstochangehislifestyle.Canyougivehimsomeadvice?FreetalkDanielwantstoeathealthyfoodandlivehealthily.
Daniel’snewdietandlifestyleNowDanielhasahealthierlifestyle.Whenhefeelshungrybetweenmeals,heusuallyeats_________and____________.Rule2:Nounsendinginaconsonant+y–y+iescherriesstrawberriesDanielwantstoeathealthyfoodandlivehealthily.
Daniel’snewdietandlifestyleDianellikestomakedeliciousdishesbyhimself.Forexample,heoftenmakes____________withshrimp,eggsandradishes.Rule3:Nunsendingins,sh,chorx,+esDanielwantstoeathealthyfoodandlivehealthily.
Daniel’snewdietandlifestyleDianeleatsmorevegetablesnow.Helikestoeat__________and________.Hehasalotofhobbies.Inhisfreetime,heoftentakes_________,listenstotheradioandplaysthepiano.Rule4:Nounsendinginolivingthings+eslifelessthings+spotatoesphotostomatoesDanielwantstoeathealthyfoodandlivehealthily.
Daniel’snewdietandlifestyleAttheweekend,Danielusuallyhelpswiththehousework.Hesweepsaway______onthefloorandarranges(排列)thebooksonthe_________.Rule5:Nounsendinginforfe-f/fe+vesshelvesleavesDanielwantstoeathealthyfoodandlivehealthily.
Daniel’snewdietandlifestyleSometimesDanielgoestotheHongshanForestZoo.Therearemanychildrenandanimalsthere.Helikestoplaywith________and_______inthezoo.Rule6:Someothernounssheep→sheepdeer→deersheepdeerDanielwantstoeathealthyfoodandlivehealthily.MissLi’sadviceHealthyfoodisimportantforeveryone.Remember“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”Weuse‘a(chǎn)’or‘a(chǎn)n’beforeasingularcountablenoun.Ifthenounstartswithavowel(元音)sound,weuse‘___’.Ifthenounstartswithaconsonant(輔音)sound,weuse‘___’.
anaFinishthismindmapNouns
Uncountable
Countablemilk/juice/water/coffeebread/rice/porridgemeat/beef/pork/lamb……
Howcanweshowtheamountsofuncountablenouns?Singularformaan
beforeaconsonantsound
Pluralform
mostnouns+_____
nounsendinginaconsonant+y,-y+_____,
nounsendingins,sh,ch,orx,+_____,
nounsendingino,+__/____,
nounsendinginf/fe,-f/fe+_____,
someothernounsbeforeavowelsoundsiesesessvesDanielwantstoeathealthyfoodandlivehealthily.quantifier(量詞)much,alot,some,alittle,little…
containers(容器)Danielwantstoeathealthyfoodandlivehealthily.glassplatepacketaofwateraofchickenaofsaltbagtwosofricecontainers(容器)Danielwantstoeathealthyfoodandlivehealthily.cartonbottlefivesofmilksixsofjuiceapieceofbreadfourkilosofmeatfourkilosofapplesDanielwantstoeathealthyfoodandlivehealthily.HaveatryabowlofriceacanofcolaabasketoforangesFinishthismindmapNouns
Uncountable
Countable+nounstoshowamounts…abottleof……acanof……acartonof……aglassof……apieceof……akilo/gramof…Singularformaan
beforeaconsonantsound
Pluralform
beforeavowelsoundmilk/juice/water/coffeebread/rice/porridgemeat/beef/pork/lamb……
mostnouns+_____
nounsendinginaconsonant+y,-y+_____,
nounsendingins,sh,ch,orx,+_____,
nounsendingino,+__/____,
nounsendinginf/fe,-f/fe+_____,
someothernounssiesessveses復(fù)合名詞(名詞十名詞)變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則如下:①通常只將后一個名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。boystudent--boystudents
男學(xué)生
shoeshop--shoeshops
鞋店computergame--computergames
電腦游戲②個別復(fù)合名詞的第一個名詞只能用復(fù)數(shù)。asportsmeeting一個運動會
twoclothesshops
兩個服裝店③man和woman與其后名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致。mandoctor--mendoctors
男醫(yī)生
womanteacher--womenteachers女老師P144PracticeapplesorangesbananascakesbreadsweetschocolatebottlesofwatercartonsofjuiceTask1:FillintheblanksaccordingtothemeaningofthesentenceortheChineseprompts.1.Oldpeopleshouldeatfoodwithless
(鹽).2.Theboyisveryhungryandeatsa
(碗)ofnoodles.3.Heputssome
(奶酪)onthepizza.Thepizzatastesdelicious.4.Iwanttobuythree
(瓶子)ofwater.saltbowlcheesebottles
Task2:Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthegivenwords.1.Alisawillpickstrawberriesand
(cucumber)withherfathertomorrow.2.Look,the
(child)arehavingagoodtimeflyingkitesinthepark.3.TwoChinese
(woman)havebeentospacesofar.They'reLiuYangandWangYaping.4.Toomuchsugarisnotgoodforyour
(tooth).5.Look!Therearealotof
(sheep)eatinggrassonthehill.cucumberschildrenwomenteethsheep1.-Areyouthirsty?-Yes,pleasegiveus_________.A.threebottleswaterB.threebottleofwaterC.threebottlesofwaterD.threebottlesofwaters2.UncleLihasafarm.Therearesome_________onthefarm.A.chickenandsheepB.chickensandsheepsC.chickensandsheepD.chickenandsheeps3.-_________orangejuicedoyouwant?-Three.A.HowmanybottlesofB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.HowmuchbottlesofTask3:Choosethecorrectanswer.4.Ialwayshavericewith
andanapple
lunch.A.fishes;inB.fishes;onC.fish;forD.fish;in5.---Howmany
doweneedtobuy?---Three.Anddon’tforget(忘記)tobuyfour.A.packetsofsalt;carrotsB.cartonsofmilk;meatC.bagsofcarrots;saltD.kilosofmeat;milk6.Therearethirty
andthreehundred
inourschool.A.manteacher;boystudentB.menteachers;boysstudentsC.menteachers;boystudentsD.manteachers;boystudentsSummarize可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的量的表達的區(qū)別可數(shù)名詞:①可用具體的數(shù)詞修飾,如:twobooks。②
可用some、any、few、afew、many、alotof/lots來修飾
名詞,
如:somebooks、afeworanges。不可數(shù)名詞:①不可用具體的數(shù)詞修飾,但可借助計量單位詞表示一定的數(shù)量,其形式為“a/an/數(shù)詞+計量單位詞+of+不可數(shù)名詞”,如:fourkilosofbeef。②
可用some、any、little、alittle、much、alotof/lots來修飾
名詞,如:somewater、alittlemoney。Summarize作主語時,謂語動詞的形式可數(shù)名詞:①可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。
Aboyisflyingakiteinthepark.②可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或兩個(及兩個以上的)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)并列作主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Threeboysareplayingfootballintheplayground.Anappleandabananaaremytoday’sdinner.Summarize作主語時,謂語動詞的形式不可數(shù)名詞:①不可數(shù)名詞作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。
Theapplejuicetastesnice.②如果不可數(shù)名詞前有計量單位詞修飾,則由計量單位詞的單復(fù)數(shù)決定謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。Apiece
ofpaper
isenoughforme.TwobagsofricearetooheavyforJack.Summarize對名詞的(數(shù))量進行提問可數(shù)名詞:
用howmany
對可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量進行提問。
-Howmanybooksdoyouwanttoborrow?-Onlytwo.不可數(shù)名詞:
用howmuch
對不可數(shù)名詞的量進行提問。
-Howmuchmeatdoyouwant?-Onekilo.Danielwantstoeathealthyfoodandlivehealthily.A:Whatdoyouplantobuyfortheclassautumnouting?B:Iwanttobuy…A:Soundsgreat!….isgoodforhealth...Whataboutyou?B:I’dliketobuy…A:…B:Ok.Wewillbuy….PracticeDifferentkindsoffoodNames/Amountsvegetablesfivetomatoes…fruitstwokilosofstrawberries…meatakiloofbeef…drinksfourcartonsofmilk…snacksthreepacketsofchocolate…AdviceIwant/need/wouldliketobuy…Whataboutsome…Whynotbuy…Let’sbuy…AgreeAllright.That’sfine.Thatsoundsgreat!Goodidea!…h(huán)ealthy/goodforhealth…richinprotein/vitamins…Disagree
I’mworriedthat…unhealthy/badforhealth;…h(huán)ighinoil/fat/sugar…Moreexamples:___usefulbook___hour____horse___uncle____umbrellaThereis___“u”and___“s”intheword“use”.Sheis____eight-year-oldgirl.aanaanan“a”
or
“an”aanan/ju://es//e?t//ju:/Whatisonthetable?Thereis/are……易錯點:1Thereis(not)abananaonthetable.toomuchsugarinthem.Thereare(not)manypotatoesonthetable.There______ateacherandthreestudents.There______threestudentsand
ateacher.isare就近原則There______threebottlesofcola.are易錯點:2
Therearethreecartonsofmilkonthetable.對劃線部分提問:Howmuchmilkisthereonthetable?Therearethreecartonsofmilkonthetable.Howmanycartonsofmilkarethereonthetable?對劃線部分提問:Therearetwocupsofteaonthetable.Therearetwocupsofteaonthetable.Howmuchteaisthereonthetable?Howmanycupsofteaare
thereonthetable?一、根據(jù)句意、首字母和音標提示下,寫出所缺單詞。
Lucy’shelp,wecouldn’tfinishthathardwork.Parentsshouldkeepsomehealthysnacksathome,sokidswon’tgettoeat
snacks.Tobehealthy,Ishoulddomoreexerciseandeat
sweetfood.Freshfruitandvegetablesareanimportantpartofahealthyd.Shen
tobuysomefoodonmywayhome.T
isasoftfood,anditisgoodforoldpeopletoeat.Insomeplaces,peoplelikeeating
/?m?tn/soupinwinter.It’simportanttohaveeight
(glass,water)everyday.Wouldyoulikesome
(tea)or
(juice)?Iseethree
(sheep)andsome
(fish)inthezoo.Withoutunhealthylessieteedsofumuttonglassesofwaterteajuicesheepfish二、根據(jù)要求改寫句子。
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