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2025~2026學(xué)年山東省德州市夏津第一中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期10月月考英語試卷一、聽力選擇題(★)1.WhatdidKarendolastnight?
A.Shestayedathome.B.Shewenttoaparty.C.Shesawamovie.(★★)2.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenMaryandthewoman?
A.Strangers.B.Formerschoolmates.C.Employerandemployee.(★)3.WhenwillthewomanprobablygotoChicago?
A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.(★)4.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atastore.B.Attheairport.C.Atthepostoffice.(★)5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Akindoffood.B.Ahistorylesson.C.Anancientdynasty.(★★)聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。6.WhatdoesthewomanwantPetertodo?
A.Drivehertotheairport.B.Helpherwiththebag.C.Callataxiforher.7.Atwhattimewillthewoman’sflighttakeoff?
A.2:00p.m.B.3:00p.mC.4:00p.m.(★★)聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。8.Howdidthespeakersfeelaboutvisitingthepark?
A.Tired.B.Happy.C.Disappointed.9.WhatdoesAmyplantodotomorrow?
A.Studyforanexam.B.Attendaparty.C.Gotothemovies.10.Whatkindofmoviewillthespeakerswatch?
A.Aromanticmovie.B.Acomedy.C.Ahorrormovie.(★★)聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。11.Whenwillthemangototherestaurant?
A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.12.Whowillhavedinnerwiththeman?
A.Acouple.B.Somefriends.C.Hisfamily.13.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Providepersonalinformation.B.Tellthewaitresshisarrivingtime.C.Askforatableatthenon-smokingarea.(★★)聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。14.WheredoesMarkusuallyreadnewsnow?
A.Inanewspaper.B.Inamagazine.C.OntheInternet.15.Whatmakesthewomansurprisedaboutthemachine?
A.Ithasasmallglasswindow.B.Itcanmakeapizzainashorttime.C.Itoffersfourtypesofpizzasatatime.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemachine?
A.Itisquitenecessary.B.Itmightnotbepopular.C.Itwillcertainlysucceed.17.Whatisanadvantageofthemachine?
A.The24-hourservice.B.Tastypizzamadebyit.C.Thelowproductioncost.(★★)聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。18.HowmanybooksdidEricCarlecreateforchildren?
A.Lessthan55.B.Over70.C.Almost90.19.Whichbookisthemostfamousone?
A.TheGrouchyLadybug.B.TheMixed-UpChameleon.C.TheVeryHungryCaterpillar.20.WhydidEricCarlewrite?
A.Tomakeschoolmoreattractive.B.Tohelpchildrengetinspiration.C.Tooffermaterialstoteachers.二、閱讀理解(★★)SummerSessions(暑期班)atUHManoaforStudentsMedicalDiagnosis&Treatment(JULY8-11)Ifyouareingrades10—12...Thissummerprogramprovidesagoodlearningopportunityforstudentsinterestedinhealth.Studentsherewilllearnhowto:?describethetreatmentofcommonillnessesinHawaii.?performbasicclinicalskillssuchaslisteningtotheheartandlungswithastethoscope(聽診器).?interviewpatientsandprovideadviceforthem.Numberofstudents:84(max.)MarineScienceInvestigations(JUNE3-9)Ifyouareingrades9-12...Thisweek-longsummerprogramprovidesahands-onlearningopportunityforstudentsinterestedinmarinescienceresearch.Weatherpermitting,activitiesplannedincludeasciencewalkingtouroftheislandandanin-waterswimtest.TheprogramwilltakeplaceattheHawaiiInstituteofMarineBiology.Numberofstudents:24(max.)SummerScholarProgram(JUNE22-JULY19)Ifyouareingrades10or11...JointheSummerScholarProgramlastingnearlyamonthinthesummer.Uponacceptancetotheprogram,highschoolstudentscanenterforUniversityofHawaiiatManoaSummercoursesandexperiencethecollegeenvironment.EarlyStartProgram(JULY1-AUGUST9)Ifyouareingrade12...GetanearlystartonyourcollegeexperiencewiththeEarlyStartProgram.Graduallyadapttocollegewithoneortwoclassesinthesummerandtakeadvantageofadditionalresourcesandactivitiesdesignedspecificallytomakeyourtransition(過渡)fromhighschooltocollege.21.Whichcoursetakestheshortesttime?
A.EarlyStartProgram.B.SummerScholarProgram.C.MarineScienceInvestigations.D.MedicalDiagnosis&Treatment.22.WhatisthelowergradelimitforjoiningtheMarineScienceInvestigations?
A.9.B.10.C.11.D.12.23.Whatdothelasttwocourseshaveincommon?
A.Theirtopicsareabouthealth.B.Theyhavealimitonclasssize.C.Theystartinthesamemonth.D.Theyprovidecollegeexperience.(★★)RickdecidedtoattendOhioUniversityinthelate1970safterhisdadlearnedaboutthestrongreputation(聲譽)oftheschool'scommunicationprogramsfromafriendinColumbus.RickandhisdadcametoAthensforacollegevisitandmetwithArchieGreer.GreerwastheformerstationmanageratWOUBPublicMediaandwasaprofessoratOhioUniversity.HetookRickonatourofthecampus,whichincludedavisittotheWOUBstudiosintheRadioandTVBuilding.“Irememberlookinginsidetheradiostudioandbeingmesmerized.GreertoldmethatIwouldgettoworkatWOUBduringmyfirstyearoncampus.Otherschoolsdidn'tallowthiskindofhands-onexperienceuntilstudentswereintheirjunioryear.IknewthiswaswhereIwantedtogotoschool,”saidRick.“Ifellinlovewiththecampus.”RickstartedworkingatWOUBandgotexperienceontheradio.“ThatexperiencesetacourseforwhathappenedwhenIgotoutofschool.Whatyoulearnintheclassroomisreallyimportant,buttherealityisthatconnectingthatwiththepracticalexperienceinrealtimeisagamechanger,”saidRick.Later,Rickwasgivenaninternship(實習(xí)期)atBlairTelevision.Attheendoftheinternship,hereceivedanoffertoworkinBlair'strainingprogram,wherehestartedhisimpressivecareer(職業(yè)).Throughhiscareer,Rickheldseniorlevelmedialeadershiproles.“WOUBshapedmycareerbecauseitgavemeachancetofindoutwhatIreallyloved.ItgavemeawiderangeofexperiencethatIcanstillcallupontoday,”saidRick.“WhenIwasgettingintotheindustry,thathands-onexperienceIgotatWOUBmeantIhadknowledge.”24.HowdidRick'sfatherknowaboutOhio'scommunicationprograms?
A.Fromavisitor.B.OnTV.C.Fromafriend.D.Ontheradio.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mesmerized”inparagraph3mean?
A.Hopeless.B.Attracted.C.Nervous.D.Respected.26.Whichismoreimportantforone'scareeraccordingtoRick?
A.Workinghardintheclassroom.B.Connectingwithyourcoworkers.C.Repeatingwhatyouhavelearned.D.Puttingknowledgeintopractice.27.WhatdidRickwanttosayinthelastparagraph?
A.HewasthankfulfortheexperienceatWOUB.B.HehadakeypartinshapingtheTVindustry.C.HefeltsorrytorefusetheofferofWOUB.D.Hehadsharedhisexperiencewithothers.(★★★)Tallpalm(棕櫚)treesareasignatureofHollywoodBoulevard.Theirrelatives,however,cancomeinverydifferentshapesandsizes.Anditseemsthatonenew-to-sciencepalmprobablydoesn'tattractpublicattention.Thispalmisnotonlyshort,butalsogrowsitsflowersandfruittotallyunderground.“Weknewimmediatelythatit'sareallyunusualpalm,”saysBenediktKuhnh?user,whoworksatRoyalBotanicGardens,Kew,inEngland.BotanistPaulChaifirstnoticedthepalminthelate1990s.HefounditgrowinginBorneo,aSoutheastAsianisland.Overbreakfastonedayin2018,ChaitoldKuhnh?userandotherbotanistsabouttheunusualpalm.Later,theteamvisitedBorneo.Andtotheirsurprise,theyfoundthisundergroundpalmplentifulthere.Growinganything,evenflowersandfruitsunderground,isuncommonforaplant.AlthoughbotanistsjustlearnedofBorneo'sunusualpalm,localpeopleknewthepalmwell.Thelocalshadtheirownnamesforthepalm.Someevendugituptoeatitsfruit.ForKuhnh?user,thisshowstheimportanceofnotonlyworkingwithlocalpeople,butalsoincludingtheirknowledgeinresearchpapers.Thepalmbiologyisalsointeresting.Plantsoftenworkhardtoinvitepollinators(傳粉者)totheirflowerstohelptheirreproduction.Manyplantsdependonthewindtodoitsothatthespeciescansurvive.Sohowdoesaplantpullthisoffwhenitsflowersandseedsarebothunderground?Thispalmmaydependpartiallyonself-pollination.Evenunderground,beetlesmaybeabletomovepollen(花粉)betweenplants.Theresearchersalsosawwildpigsdiggingupthepalm'sfruits.Theymighthelpspreadthepalmseeds.SidonieBellot,whoworkswithKuhnh?useratKew,nowtriestofindouthowthenewlydescribedpalmmayhavedevelopeditsundergroundlifestyle.28.Whofirstnoticedtheshortpalminscience?
A.Borneo.B.Kuhnh?user.C.PaulChai.D.SidonieBellot.29.WhatdoesKuhnh?userprobablyintendtodoabouthisstudy?
A.Turntothelocalsforhelp.B.Setupaprimaryschool.C.Findjobsforthevillagers.D.PlantmorepalmsatKew.30.Whatmightplayaleadingroleinhelpingthepalmtoreproduce?
A.Humanbeings.B.Wildanimals.C.Strongwinds.D.Youngleaves.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Anewflower.B.Alonelyisland.C.Atastyfruit.D.Auniqueplant.(★★★)“TheweatherstationinFurnaceCreek,DeathValley,California,reportedatemperatureof54.4℃on16August,”saidClareNullis,WorldMeteorologicalOrganization(WMO)spokesperson.“Ifverified(證實),itwouldbethehighesttemperatureonEarthsince1931,andthethird-hottesttemperatureeverrecordedontheplanet.”SpeakinginGeneva,Ms.NullistoldreportersthatWMOhadtaskedagroupofinternationalexpertstocheckthereadingbyexaminingtheobservation(觀測),theequipmentused,andhowitcomparedtodatacollectedatnearbystations.AccordingtoWMO'sdata,thehottesttemperatureeverrecordedwasinFurnaceCreek,DeathValley,California,reaching56.7℃on10July1913.ThenexthighesttemperaturewassetinJuly1931inKebili,Tunisia,reaching55℃.Otherhightemperaturerecordsinclude54℃inMitribah,Kuwaiton21July2016.ThefindingsshowthattheequipmentatFurnaceCreekmeteorologicalstationwasinproperworkingconditionatthetimeofSunday'sobservation,Ms.Nullisnoted.“Althoughthefullverificationprocesswilllikelytakemanymonths,”Ms.Nullissaid,“allthemarkerssofarshowthatthisisafairandacceptableobservation.”TheveryhotconditionshavecomealongwithaheatwaveontheUSwestcoast.TheUSNationalWeatherService(NWS)hasissued(發(fā)布)numerousheatwarningsexplainingthatthehightemperatureswillcontinuethisweek.TheNWSinLasVegas,whichcoverstheDeathValleyarea,saidonline,“Wearefacedwithalong-lastingheatevent.Anotherrunat54.4℃-plustemperaturesinDeathValleyremainspossible.”ThedevelopmentfollowsrepeatedwarningsfromWMOabouthightemperatureswhicharehavingabadinfluence,causingwildfiresinplacessuchasforestsandgrasslands.32.Whatisthehighesttemperaturerecordedontheearthsince1913?
A.57.0℃.B.56.7℃.C.54.4℃.D.54.0℃.33.WhatdoesMs.NullisthinkoftheobservationinFurnaceCreek?
A.It'schangeable.B.It'sincorrect.C.It'sbelievable.D.It'sunfair.34.WhatcanweinferabouttheDeathValleyareafromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Itwillprobablyseehotterweather.B.Itwasbadlyhitbydeadlywildfires.C.Itwillfacetemperaturedropsthisweek.D.Itwaswell-knownforitsgoodgrasslands.35.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?
A.TheNewDevelopmentFollowsaSummerEventB.TheHotWeatherHasaBadInfluenceonTunisiaC.WMOCarriedoutaSurveyoftheMistakenReportD.FurnaceCreekTemperatureisClosetoaRecordHigh(★★)Outdoorexerciseoffersmanychoiceslikerunning,biking,hikingorotheroutdoorsports.Thehealthbenefitsofspendingtimeinnaturehavelongbeenknowntoimprovebothphysicalandmentalhealth(身心健康).36.Startwithwhatyoulike.Ifyouhaven’tbeenactiveforawhile,thinkbacktoactivitiesyouenjoyedyearsago.37.Ifyouhaven’trunforawhileandsuddenlystartsprinting(短跑),youcouldinjureyourself.It’sgoodforyoutochoosegentleactivitiesfirst.Warmupandstretchtoavoidthosepossibleinjuries.38.Onebenefitofexercisingoutsideisthatthere’snoneedforexpensiveequipment(裝備).Practisestrengthtrainingbyusingyourbodyweightandwhateverisusable.39.Youcanalsopractisesit-upsonsomegrass.Repeat8to10times,ornomorethanyouarecomfortablewith,andaddsetswithshortbreaksinbetweenasyougetstronger.Stayencouraged—eveninbadweather.Whenitrainsortheweatherturnscolder,ithelpstorememberthesewords:40.Buyajacketthatbreathesandalighthatyoucanuseonsunnyorrainydays.Havinganexercisepartnerwaitingforyoucanhelpkeepyouencouraged.Andsettingagoaltoworktoward—suchasacharitywalkoramarathon—canalsohelpkeepyougoing.
A.TheywillmakeexerciseinterestingB.Buildstrengthwithwhat’saroundC.There’snosuccesswithouthardworkD.There’snosuchthingasbadweather,onlythewrongclothesE.Forexample,findapicnictableoralowwalltodohalfpush-upsF.Here’sadvicefromtrainingexpertsongettingintooutdoorexerciseG.However,befullypreparedbeforejumpingbackintoasportyouusedtoplay三、完形填空(★★★)OhiograndparentsKarenandWayneGamblehadthreegrandchildren—Brooke,livingoutoftown,ToriHahlenandLuke,livingoutofthestate.TheywerelookingforachancetospendtimetogetherwhiletheywereallhomeforChristmasDaysincetheylived_______.Tosurprisetheirgrandparentsthisholidayseason,thethreegrandchildrenknockedontheirgrandparents’doorwithovernightbags,pillows,snacksandgames—everythingtheyneededforanostalgic(懷舊的)party.“Areyou_______?”saidHahlen’sshockedgrandmother,adding,“That’sthebest_______presentever!”Fordinner,thegrandchildren_______withplentyofpizzaandbuffalochickendipassoftpianoplayedinthebackgroundoftheclip.Lukesaid,“It’sjustustonight.It_______somanychildhoodmemoriesofsleepovers(過夜)atourgrandparents’.”Afterthat,theyallhadtheir_______ofhowtheirgrandparentseachwouldanswer—Grandmawouldcrytearsof_______andGrandpawouldchuckleandtease(取笑)themformakingGrandma_______.Thefamilyfilledtheir_______withqualitytimeandsomeoftheirfavorite________:Theyplayedgames,drankhotchocolateandthegirlseven________theirgrandmotherasetoffestivalpajamas(睡衣)tomatchtheirown.AfterwatchingtheirfavoritemovieHomeAlone,theirperfectnightwas________.Karen’sheartwas________.“Ihaveneverhadanicer________inmywholelife.Iwanttokeepit________,”shesays.“Theytookeverylittledetailintoaccountandeverysinglemomentwasperfect.”41.A.peacefullyB.separatelyC.poorlyD.hard42.A.seriousB.sillyC.patientD.outgoing43.A.ValentineB.HalloweenC.ThanksgivingD.Christmas44.A.lookedaroundB.ranawayC.showedupD.gavein45.A.hidesB.destroysC.ordersD.recreates46.A.praiseB.guessC.wishD.idea47.A.a(chǎn)nxietyB.confidenceC.joyD.pity48.A.cryB.sweatC.laughD.a(chǎn)rgue49.A.weekdayB.morningC.nightD.daytime50.A.classesB.talksC.visitsD.a(chǎn)ctivities51.A.returnedB.broughtC.soldD.mailed52.A.completeB.lastingC.nearD.natural53.A.treatedB.warmedC.brokenD.stolen54.A.a(chǎn)dventureB.dreamC.surpriseD.a(chǎn)greement55.A.a(chǎn)llthetimeB.innotimeC.fromtimetotimeD.a(chǎn)tatime四、語法填空(★★)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Highschoolisthemostimportanttimeofaperson'slife.Myownexperiencehasbeenfull56morelaughter,stress,and—mostimportantly,growth—thanIevercouldhaveexpected.ThelessonsIhavelearnedabouttheworldinthelastthreeyearshaveshapedwhoI57(be)today,andthatpersonisfarfromtheinexperienced14-year-oldgirlwhowalkedthroughthoseglass58(door)oftheteachingbuildingnearlythreeyearsago.Asafreshman,mystrugglebeganwithadaptingto(適應(yīng))whatfeltlikeawholenewworld.Iwaseagertomakefriends.Iknew59itwasliketofeellonelyinaschoolwithsomanystrangers.IfeltlikeIhadtoactacertainwayorbeacertainperson60(get)closetopeopleinmyclassesoronmysoccerteam.Everyday,inmyheadwashowIcouldmanagetomake61(I)looklikesomeonewithm
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