2025年廣東省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平合格性考試英語試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇(★)1.—Imissedthefootballpracticeyesterday.Whatdidyoudo?—________.Wejustdidsomeregulartraining.

A．TakecareB．NoproblemC．SoundsgoodD．Nothingnew(★)2.—Youdidn’ttakeabiteofthepizza.Areyouallright?—________.ButIamjusttoofull.

A．I’mfineB．I’mdoneC．I’mwithyouD．I’mafraidnot(★★)3.—Guesswhat?Myfavoriteactorsatnexttomeattheconcert.—________.Youmustbeveryexcited.

A．HopesoB．OfcourseC．WithpleasureD．Noatall(★)4.—I’mflyingtoBeijingtomorrow.—________.Pleaseletmeknowwhenyouland.

A．HoldonB．FlysafeC．WithpleasureD．Notatall(★)5.—I’mnervousaboutthecomingtalentshow.—________.You’vepracticedalot.

A．ItdependsB．ItmakessenseC．Don’tworryD．Don’tmentionit二、閱讀理解(★)Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorinsects(昆蟲)havetheirspecialcolors?Colorsareusedmainlyforprotectingthemselves.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗蟲),buttheycannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops(莊稼).Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butwhentheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherinsectswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesinthedayandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,youfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalscannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters(獵人),Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid(液體)whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidisaround,itsenemies(敵人)can’tfindit.Anditrunsawayatonce.Soithaslivedformillionsofyearsthoughitisnotstrongatall.6.Whydodifferentanimalsorinsectshavetheirspecialcolors?

A．Becausetheywanttoprotectthemselves.B．BecausetheywanttoattractenemiesC．Becausetheylikechangingcolors.D．Becausetheylikedifferentcolors.7.Whencropsaregreen,locustslook

A．redB．brownC．greenD．black8.Whatdoinsectswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsdotoprotectthemselves?

A．Theyappearinthedayandhideatnight.B．Theyhideinthedayandappearatnight.C．Theyhidethemselvesdayandnight.D．Theymovequietly.9.Whyhasthefishlivedformillionsofyears?

A．Becauseitisstrong.B．Becauseithasthesamecolorasthesea.C．Becauseitcanchangeitscolorwhenindanger.D．Becauseitcansendoutakindofliquidandrunawaywhenindanger.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．SomebirdscaneasilycatchlocustsB．Whentheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolor.C．Bearsandlionscanbeeasilyseenbyhunters.D．Whiletheblackliquidisaround,enemiescanfindthefish(★★★★)IworkedasajournalistandIwasluckytohaveaninterviewwithEzraPryme,thefamousEnglisheccentric(怪人).Isay“l(fā)ucky”,becauseEzraPrymedoesn’thavemuchtimeforhumansandhealmosthasnovisitors.Heisveryrichandhehasaverybigcountryhousewithalargegarden.Hehasgotalargefamily,butheneverseesanyofhischildrenorhisgrandchildren.“Ihaven’tgotanytimeforthem,”hesays.HehasthelargestcollectionofArtDecoobjectsintheworld,butheistheonlyonewhoeverseesthem.Iknockedatthedoorofthehouseatexactly3p.m.Ezra’sservantopenedthedoorforme.Iwasledthroughalargehallwhereallsortsofpaintingsareonthewallsandthenintoalibrary.Iwaitedforawhileandatlastaveryshortmanappeared.Assoonashesawme,heheldouthishand.Notexpectingthis,Ihesitatedforamoment.“Youcanshakehands,”hesaid.“Idon’thaveanydiseases!”“Mindthesteps!”hecried,leadingmedownsomesteps.“Idon’tsaythattoallmyvisitors,youknow!”11.Theunderlinedword“hesitated”probablymeans?

A．introducedoneselfB．heldoutoneshandC．showeduncertaintyD．showeddislikes12.Thewriterwasallowedtohavetheinterview.

A．becausehewasnotahumanbeingB．becausehewasaluckyjournalistC．butwedon’tknowthereasonD．sincetheeccentriclikesjournalists13.EzraPrymeiscalledeccentricforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT.

A．heneverseesanyofhischildrenB．hehasnotimeforhumansC．hehasseldomhadvisitorsD．hedecidedtoseethejournalist14.Fromthepassagewemayinfer.

A．EzraPrymelivesfarawayfrompeopleB．EzraPrymekeepshimselfawayfromotherpeopleC．thewriterhesitatedbecausehethoughtEzraPrymehadsomediseaseD．theshortmanreallyhassomeillness15.WhichofthefollowingmostreflectsthecharacterofEzraPryme?

A．Heaskedtheservanttoopenthedoorfortheguest.B．Theguestwaitedforawhilebeforeheappeared.C．Nobodybutheseeshiscollection.D．Heaskedtheguesttomindthesteps.(★★★)Haveyoueversetagoalforyourself,likegettingfit,makinghonorroll,orbeingpickedforateam?Likelotsofpeople,maybeyoustartedoutdoinggreat,butthenlostsomeofthatdriveandhadtroublegettingmotivatedagain.16Itallcomesdowntogoodplanning,realisticexpectations,andastick-to-itattitude.Here’swhatyouneedtodo:First,knowyourgoal.Startbywritingdownyourmajorgoal.Forexample,“Iwanttomakehonorroll”,or“Iwanttogetfitenoughtomakethecross-countryteam,”oreven,“IwanttoplayintheOlympics”areallmajorgoalsbecausethey’rethefinalthingthegoalsetterwantstoseehappen.17That’showpeoplegetthingsdone.Youjusthavetorememberthatthebiggerthegoal,themoreworkittakestogetthere.Makeitspecific.It’seasiertoplanforandmasteraspecificgoalthananunclearone.18That’sprettyunclear.Makeitspecificbydefiningwhatyouwanttoachieve,whyyouwanttogetfit,andbywhen.Thishelpsyoumakeaplantoreachyourgoal.19Peopleoftenabandontheirgoalsbecausetheirexpectationsareunreasonable.Partofstayingmotivatedisbeingrealisticaboutwhatyoucanachievewithinthetimeframeyou’veplanned.CompetingontheOlympicskiteamisaworkablegoalifyouare15andalreadyastarskier.Butifyou’re18andonlyjusttakingyourfirstlesson,timeisn’texactlyonyourside.Breakitdown.Makinganychangetakesself-discipline.Youneedtopayconstantattentionsoyoudon’tgetsidetracked.20Forexample,let’ssayyouwanttorunamarathon.Ifit’sFebruaryandthemarathonisinAugust,that’sarealistictimeframetoprepare.Startbyplanningtorun2milesandworkupgraduallytothedistanceyouneed.

A．Makeitrealistic.B．It’sOKtodreambig.C．Onewaytomakethiseasieristobreakabiggoalintosmallsteps.D．Let’ssayyourgoalistogetfit.E．Sohowdoyoustaymotivatedandontrackwithyourgoal?三、完形填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Myhusbandhasn’tstoppedlaughingaboutthethingthathappenedtome.It’s_________nowbutitwasn’tatthattime.LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppingintown,Iwantedarestbeforecatchingthetrain,soIboughta__________andsomechocolateandwenttothestationcoffeeshop—thatwasacheap,self-serviceplacewithlong_________tositat.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,putthenewspaperandchocolateonthetableto_________aplace,andwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,therewassomeoneinthenextseat.Itwasoneofthose_________youngmen,withdarkglassesandtornclothes,andhaircoloredbright_________atthefront.Notsounusualthesedays.Whatdid_________mewasthathestartedtoeatmychocolate!Naturally,Iwasannoyed.However,toavoidtrouble—thenreallyIwasratheruneasyabouthim—Ijustlookeddownatthefrontpageofthenewspaper,tastedmycoffee,andtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatme_________.Thenhetookanotherpieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardly_________it.StillIdidn’twanttostartanargument.Whenhetooka_________piece,Ifeltmore_________thanannoyed.Ithought,“Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece.”AndIgotit.Theboygaveastrangelook,andthenstoodup.Asheleft,heshoutedout,“Thiswomansmad!”Everyone_________atme.Thatreallymademefeelsilly,butitwas_________whenIfinishedmycoffeeandgotreadytoleave.MyfacewentredasredashishairwhenI_________I’dmadeamistake.Itwasn’tmychocolate.Therewasmine,_________justundermynewspaper.21.A．seriousB．wonderfulC．funnyD．exciting22.A．cakeB．newspaperC．magazineD．bag23.A．chairsB．tablesC．benchesD．windows24.A．orderB．findC．keepD．take25.A．wild-lookedB．wild-lookingC．good-lookedD．good-looking26.A．redB．blackC．brownD．white27.A．interestB．surpriseC．frightenD．hurt28.A．eagerlyB．reallyC．closelyD．shyly29.A．believeB．bearC．noticeD．stop30.A．lastB．bigC．singleD．third31.A．a(chǎn)ngryB．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．happyD．pleased32.A．a(chǎn)greedB．promisedC．staredD．followed33.A．betterB．worseC．laterD．easier34.A．wonderedB．realizedC．decidedD．recognized35.A．tastedB．splitC．tiedD．unopened四、語法填空(★★)閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Beingajournalistisacoolthing,butdoyouknowhowtoachieveyourdream?36(become)ajournalist,thefirststepistoreceiveaneducation.Mostjournalistshaveatleastabachelor’sdegreeinEnglish,communication,orjournalism.Educationis37necessarysteppingstonetolearnaboutjournalismandtohelpyougetyourfirstjobwithanewspaper,magazine,orotherformsofmedia.Alsosomeschools38(assist)youwhenyousearchforjournalismjobs.Whileyouarereceivingyoureducation,39isagoodideatogetasmuchhands-onexperienceasyoucan.Thismeans40(work)onyourschool’snewspaperorradiostationandtakingatleastoneinternshipduringyouryearsatschool.Internshipscanbe41(value)experience,andherearesomeusefulsuggestions.Leaveagood42(impress)onothers.Learnfromexperiencedcolleagues.Communicate43(effect)withotherpeople.Writeclearly