2025-2026學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期第一次月考卷(人教版2024)(考試時(shí)間：90分鐘試卷滿分：120分)注意事項(xiàng)：1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。4．測(cè)試范圍：八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit1~Unit2(人教版2024)。5.難度系數(shù)：0.65。6．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽(tīng)力。(共20分)A.聽(tīng)短對(duì)話選答案。(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)1．WhodidAnnagotoDisneylandwith?A．Herfriends.B．Herparents.C．Herclassmates.【答案】B【詳解】A:Hi,Anna.HaveyoubeentoDisneylandinShanghai?B:Yes,Iwenttherewithmyparents.2．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Sam’sfamily.B．Jimmy’sfamily.C．Afamilyphoto.【答案】C【原文】W:Look,Sam!Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.M:Wow,youhaveabigfamily,Kate!…Whoishe?W:He’smyuncleJimmy.HeoftencametomyhouseandplayedcardswithmewhenIwasachild.3．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A．Inthemall.B．Attheparty.C．Atthebusstop.【答案】C【原文】M:Excuseme,Madam,couldyoutellmehowoftentheNo.6buscomes?W:Badluck!Youhavejustmissedit,butthereisanotheroneinhalfanhour!第1頁(yè),共18頁(yè)更多資料加微信：133042274．WhenshallDamingcomeback?A．ThisSaturday.B．NextTuesday.C．NextThursday.【答案】B【原文】W:CanyoucometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday,Daming?M:Sorry,Iwillbeatmyuncle’shomeuntilnextTuesday.5．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdoingchores?A．Tiring.B．Interesting.C．Difficult.【答案】B【原文】A:Doyoulikedoingchores,Henry?B:Well,notreally.Ithinkit’salittleboring.A:ButIfindhelpingmygrandparentswithsomechorescanbeinterestingsometimes.B:Oh,really?MaybeIshouldtrysomethinglikefoldingclothesnexttime.B.聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話選答案。(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列兩個(gè)小題。6．WhatwillPeterdolater?A．Sweepthefloor.B．Dothedishes.C．Practicetheviolin.7．Whoistheshowfor?A．Homelesskids.B．Poorpeople.C．Sickchildren.【原文】A:Peter,couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?Ineedtodothedishesnow.B:CouldIdoitlater?A:OK.Butwhy?B:Ihavetopracticeplayingtheviolinforashownow.A:Whatistheshowfor?B:Toraisemoneyforthesickkidsinthechildren’shome.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列三個(gè)小題。8．WheredidMaygoonherholiday?A．Beijing.B．Shanghai.C．Guangzhou.9．HowlongdidMayandherfriendspendvisitingthemuseum?A．3hours.B．4hours.C．5hours.10．HowdoesMayfeelaboutthemuseum?A．Valuable.B．Amazing.C．Wonderful.【答案】8．A9．B10．C更多資料加微信：13304227【原文】A:Hi,May.Howwasyourholiday?B:Good.IvisitedafriendinBeijing.ShetookmetothePalaceMuseum.A:Howwasit?B:Itwasgreat.Therewerevaluablethingsfromthousandsofyearsofourhistory.A:Didyouseeeverything?B:Well,wedidn’thavetimetoseeeverything.Wespentfourhourslookingatthingsfromthelast150years.Therewerephotosandallkindsofvaluablethings.Themuseumiswonderful.A:Yes.Themuseumhelpstobringhistorytolife.B:Iagree.C.聽(tīng)短文選答案。(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)11．WherewasHelen’shometown?A．InthenorthofAmerica.B．InthesouthofAmerica.C．InthewestofAmerica.12．HowwasHelenwhenshewasborn?A．Shewasallright.B．Shecouldn’tseeorhearanything.C．Shecouldn’tlearntosayanywords.13．WhowereworriedaboutHelenalot?A．Hergrandparents.B．Herparents.C．Hermother.14．WhendidMissSullivancomeintoHelen’slife?A．WhenHelenwasnearlyfive.B．WhenHelenwasnearlysix.C．WhenHelenwasnearlyseven.15．WhatdidHelenbecome?AAspeakerBAreporterCAwriter.【答案】11．B12．A13．B14．C15．C【原文】HelenKellerwasborninJune,1880.HerhometownwasinthesouthofAmerica.Everythingwasallrightwhenshewasborn,butattheageofnineteenmonths,shebecameveryill.Thenshecouldn’tseeorhearanything.Andshecouldn’tlearntosayaword.Herparentswereveryworried.Whocouldhelpher?ItwasMissSullivan!WhenHelenKellerwasnearlysevenyearsold,MissSullivancameintoherlife.ShedidherbesttohelpHelen,andshediditverywell!HelenKellerlearntlotsofthingsandbecameawriter.Shewrotelotsofbooks.ThemostfamousonewasTheStoryofMyLife.D.聽(tīng)短文填表。(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)第3頁(yè),共18頁(yè)更多資料加微信：13304227更多資料加微信：13304227你將聽(tīng)到一則關(guān)于勞動(dòng)之星的介紹。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容填寫(xiě)下面的信息卡。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。ALaborStarName:LiLeiAge:16yearsoldExperiences:令Whenhewasten,hemadea17forhismom.令Hewaselevenwhenhemadehisfirstmeal.令Hehashisown18showsontheInternet.令Hismomanddadusually19hisfood.令Heisreally20thathecanhelparoundthehousethroughhishobby.【答案】16．fifteen/1517．cake18．cooking19．enjoy20．glad【原文】Attoday’sclassmeeting,I’dliketointroducethelaborstarofourschool,LiLei.Heisfifteenyearsoldandlikescookingverymuch.Hestartedcookingataveryyoungage.Whenhewasten,hemadeacakeforhismom.Hewaselevenwhenhemadehisfirstmeal.Daybyday,hefellinlovewithcooking.NowhehashisowncookingshowsontheInternet.Theyarewatchedbythousandsofpeople.Hereallyenjoyshimselfmakingtheshows.Hismomanddadusuallyenjoyhisfood,andtheyaregladthattheydon’thavetomakedinnereveryweekend.Infact,LiLeiisreallygladthathecanhelparoundthehousethroughhishobby.Yousee,LiLeisetsagoodexampleforus.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。(本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)21．—Doesyourfriendlivein________town?—No.Helivesin________countryside.ABtheC．the；theD．the；/【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你的朋友住在城里嗎？——不。他住在鄉(xiāng)下?？疾楣谠~的用法。intown在城里，inthecountryside在鄉(xiāng)下，故選B。22．—Dad,Iamangry.WhatshouldIdo?—A．wearwarmclothesB．takeadeepbreathC．seeadoctorD.gettogether【答案】B【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我很生氣。我應(yīng)該怎么辦？——你應(yīng)該深呼吸?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。wearwarmclothes穿暖和的衣服；takeadeepbreath深呼吸；seeadoctor看醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“Dad,Iamangry.”可知當(dāng)感到生氣時(shí)，深呼吸可以幫助平靜情緒，故選B。23．IhearLiPing’sparentsmakea_________everyyear.It’sagoodhabit.A．decisionB．budgetC．moneyD．progress【答案】B【詳解】句意：我聽(tīng)說(shuō)李萍的父母每年都會(huì)做預(yù)算。這是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。考查名詞辨析。decision決定；budget預(yù)算；money錢(qián)，不可數(shù)名詞；progress進(jìn)步，抽象名詞不可數(shù)。根據(jù)空前“a”和“It’sagoodhabit.”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)為表示好習(xí)慣的可數(shù)名詞，“makeabudget”表示“做預(yù)24．KateisinterestedinChinesechess.Sheisready________italldaylong.A．playingB．toplayC．playsD．play【答案】B【詳解】句意：凱特對(duì)中國(guó)象棋很感興趣。她已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好玩一整天了?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“Sheisready…italldaylong.”可知，此處為固定短語(yǔ)readytodosomething表示“準(zhǔn)備好做某事”，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選B。25．Thenursehelpedthewoman________tofacethewindowandbegantoreadthebookforher.A．runawayB．getawayC．turnaroundD．walkaround【答案】C【詳解】句意：護(hù)士幫助這個(gè)婦女轉(zhuǎn)身朝向窗戶開(kāi)始給她讀書(shū)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。runaway逃跑；getaway逃脫，離開(kāi)；turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身；walkaround四處走動(dòng)。根據(jù)“tofacethewindowandbegantoreadthebookforher”可知，應(yīng)是轉(zhuǎn)身面向窗戶開(kāi)始讀書(shū)，其他不符合語(yǔ)境。26．Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A．a(chǎn)gricultureB．ParisC．a(chǎn)dultD．enable【答案】D【詳解】句意：以下劃線部分中，發(fā)音不同的是哪一個(gè)？考查單詞發(fā)音。agriculture/??ɡr?k?lt??(r)/；Paris/?p?r?s/；adult/??d?lt/；enable/??ne?bl/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，“enable”中劃線部分發(fā)音/e?/，與其他選項(xiàng)不同。故選D。27．IfI’mgoing________forthefirsttime,I’llgoonlineandgoogleit.A．somewhereB．everywhereC．a(chǎn)nywhereD．nowhere【答案】A【詳解】句意：如果我是第一次去某個(gè)地方，我會(huì)上網(wǎng)谷歌搜索一下?？疾榈攸c(diǎn)副詞辨析。somewhere某地；everywhere到處；anywhere任何地方；nowhere沒(méi)有地方。根第5頁(yè),共18頁(yè)更多資料加微信：13304227據(jù)“forthefirsttime”可知是第一次去某個(gè)地方。故選A。28．—Youshouldstop_______arestafterreadingforsuchalongtime.—Ican'twait_______theendofthestory.A．having;toknowB．having;knowingC．tohave;toknowD．tohave;knowing【答案】C【詳解】句意：---看了這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間書(shū)后，你應(yīng)該停下來(lái)休息一下。----我迫不及待地想知道故事的結(jié)局。考查動(dòng)詞形式。stopdoingsth.：停止做某事，不做某事，stoptodosth.：停下來(lái)去做另一件事。短語(yǔ)cantwaittodosth結(jié)合句意可知第一個(gè)空填tohave，第二個(gè)空填toknow；選C。29．Mydeskmate’smotherofferedusgiftsandadeliciousmealtomakeus________athome.AfeelingB．feelC．tofeelD．felt【答案】B【詳解】句意：我同桌的媽媽給了我們禮物和美味的飯菜，讓我們有賓至如歸的感覺(jué)?？疾槭挂蹌?dòng)詞的用法。makesbdosth“讓某人做某事”，故選B。30．—Couldyouhelpmewiththemathproblem?—________.I’mtoobusynow.A．Yes,pleaseB．Sorry,Ican’tC．Yes,youcouldD．No,sure【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你能幫我解決這道數(shù)學(xué)題嗎？——對(duì)不起，我不能。我現(xiàn)在太忙了。SorryIcantYesyoucouldNosure表述錯(cuò)誤，不符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。根據(jù)后文“I’mtoobusynow.”可知，我現(xiàn)在太忙了，所以不能幫忙解決數(shù)學(xué)題，因此應(yīng)該用“Sorry,Ican’t”來(lái)回應(yīng)。故選B。三、完形填空。(本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)Myfamilyhasalwayshadfamilydinners,asfarasIcanremember.SinceIwasalittleboy,mymotherhasinsisted(堅(jiān)持)thatweattendfamilydinnersatleastoncea31.EverySunday,mymotherwouldprepare32foodandbringittomygrandma’shouse.Wewouldwaitformorefamilymemberstocomebefore33togetheratthetable,mygrandma’sdinnertable.Iusedtofeelthatwasalittlesillytradition.ButnowIfindit’s34togettogetherasafamilytotalkabouteverything35alongweekofschoolorwork.EverytimeIsitatthedinnertable,mygrandma’sdinnertable,Ilookaroundandfindsomanypeoplewho36loveme.It’salovethatfeelssogood.Forme,dinnerisnotjustameal,37achancetoreconnectwitheachother.Ifinallyrealizethetrue38ofthistradition.It’snotaboutthedinnersoractivities.It’saboutfamily,agroupofpeoplewhocareabouteachother.Allthememoriesaroundmygrandma’sdinnertablewill第6頁(yè),共18頁(yè)更多資料加微信：1330422739forever.Now,I’malwaysexpectingSundayto40.monthyearB．lotoflotsofalotsofateeating34．A．fantasticsadboringafterbeforetruthrealbutonlyeansmeaningfulmeaninglessgolast40．A．a(chǎn)rriveatnarrivereach【答案】31．B32．C33．D34．A35．C36．A37．C38．B39．D40．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述家庭聚餐傳統(tǒng)的意義，強(qiáng)調(diào)家人團(tuán)聚的溫暖與重要性。31．句意：從我還是個(gè)小男孩的時(shí)候起，我母親就堅(jiān)持要我們每周至少參加一次家庭聚餐。day天；week周；month月；year年。根據(jù)后文“EverySunday”可知頻率是每周一次。故選B。32．句意：每個(gè)星期天，我媽媽都會(huì)準(zhǔn)備很多食物，并把它帶到我奶奶家。alot非常；lotof語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤；lotsof許多；alotsof語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)語(yǔ)法合理性，修飾名詞用“l(fā)otsof”。33．句意：我們會(huì)等更多的家庭成員來(lái)，然后一起在奶奶的餐桌上吃飯。eat動(dòng)詞原形；eats動(dòng)詞三單形式；ate動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；eating動(dòng)名詞。beforedoing表示“在做某事之前”。34．句意：但現(xiàn)在我發(fā)現(xiàn)在漫長(zhǎng)的一周的學(xué)習(xí)或工作之后，作為一個(gè)家庭聚在一起談?wù)撘磺惺欠浅０鬊utnowIfindit’s...”可知，以前覺(jué)得聚在一起傳統(tǒng)很愚蠢，但是現(xiàn)在覺(jué)得是極好的。故選A。35．句意：但現(xiàn)在我發(fā)現(xiàn)在漫長(zhǎng)的一周的學(xué)習(xí)或工作之后，作為一個(gè)家庭聚在一起談?wù)撘磺惺欠浅０艉颓拔摹癊verySunday”可知是結(jié)束一周的學(xué)習(xí)或工作后。故選C。36．句意：每次我坐在餐桌旁，我奶奶的餐桌旁，我環(huán)顧四周，發(fā)現(xiàn)有那么多真正愛(ài)我的人。truly真正地，副詞；true真正的，形容詞；truth真相，名詞；real真實(shí)的，形容詞。需用副詞修飾動(dòng)第7頁(yè),共18頁(yè)更多資料加微信：13304227更多資料加微信：13304227更多資料加微信：1330422737．句意：對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，晚餐不僅僅是一頓飯，更是一個(gè)彼此重新聯(lián)系的機(jī)會(huì)。38．句意：我終于明白了這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的真正含義。means意思是，動(dòng)詞；meaning意義，名詞；meaningful有意義的，形容詞；meaningless無(wú)意義的，形容詞。true后需接名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。39．句意：在我奶奶的餐桌上所有的記憶將永遠(yuǎn)存在。leave離開(kāi)；come來(lái)；go去；last持續(xù)。根據(jù)“forever”可知強(qiáng)調(diào)持久性。故選D。40．句意：現(xiàn)在我總是期待周日的到來(lái)。arriveat接小地點(diǎn)；arrivein接大地點(diǎn)；arrive不直接跟地點(diǎn)；reach接地點(diǎn)。此處無(wú)賓語(yǔ)，用不及物動(dòng)四、閱讀理解。(本題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)AWhenyouwanttotakeatriponyourholiday,youshouldmakeacarefulplan.Herearesomerules.Theymayhelpyoutokeepsafeonatrip.*You’dbettertravelwithyourfriends.Andyoushouldalwayskeeptogetherwithyourfriends.*Whentherearealotofpeoplearoundyou,youshouldcarryyourbaginfrontofyou.Don’tputitonyourback.*Putonalifejacketwhenyoutakeaboatorship.Whenyoufalloutofaboatorship,itcankeepyousafe.*Don’tgoswimmingalone.*Don’tsleeponabusortrain.Neverputyourheadoutofthewindow.It’snotsafe.*Takeamap,aphoneandsomeclotheswithyou.*Havesafefoodanddrinks.Everyoneshouldbecarefulwhentraveling.Enjoyyourtrip!41．Whenyouwanttotakeatripyoushould________.A．makeacarefulplanB．sleeponabusC．travelaloneD．takeacap42．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTwhentherearemanypeoplearoundyouonyourtrip?43．Itisnot________whenpeopleputtheirheadsoutofthewindowofabus.candlessothatyoucancontinuewithyourevening.”更多資料加微信：13304227A．usefulB．possibleC．safeD．dangerous44．WhichofthefollowingisNOTRIGHT?A．Youshouldhavesafefoodanddrinksonatrip.B．Youcangoswimmingwithothersinasafeplace.C．Youdon’tneedtowearalifejacketwhentakingaboatorship.D．Youshouldtakesomeclotheswithyouonatrip.45．Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A．HaveSafeFoodandDrinksB．HowtoKeepSafeonaTripC．ACarefulPlanD．HowtoSwim【答案】41．A42．D43．C44．C45．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要講了旅行時(shí)為保障安全應(yīng)遵循的若干規(guī)則，如和朋友同行、注意財(cái)物放置、乘船穿救生衣等。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyouwanttotakeatriponyourholiday,youshouldmakeacarefulplan.”可知，當(dāng)想要旅行時(shí)應(yīng)該制定一個(gè)周密的計(jì)劃。故選A。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whentherearealotofpeoplearoundyou,youshouldcarryyourbaginfrontofyou.Don’tputitonyourback.”可知，周?chē)硕嗟臅r(shí)候要把包放在身前，D選項(xiàng)圖中人物把包放身前，符合。故選D。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Neverputyourheadoutofthewindow.It’snotsafe.”可知，把頭伸出公交車(chē)窗外是不安全的。故選C。44．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Putonalifejacket(救生衣)whenyoutakeaboatorship.”可知，乘船時(shí)需要穿救生衣，C選項(xiàng)“乘船時(shí)不需要穿救生衣”表述錯(cuò)誤。故選C。45．最佳標(biāo)題題。文章主要介紹了旅行時(shí)保證安全的一些規(guī)則，即如何在旅行中保證安全。故選B。BOnmyfather’sbirthday,myparentsandIwentoutfordinner.Therestaurantwasbrightlylitandverynoisy,withlotsofdiners.Waitersmovedbusilybetweenthetables.Wehadjustorderedourmealswhensuddenlyallthelightsintherestaurantwentout.Theplacewentcompletelydark.Allthespeakersintherestaurantkeptsilentforamoment,andtheneverybodystartedtalkingagain.“Whathappenedtothelights?”“Oh,it’sablackout!”Somepeoplelaughed,andothersseemedalittleworried.Thentherestaurantmanagercamein,carryingacandle.Hespoketoallthediners,“Ladiesandgentlemen,Iamverysorryforthis.Ourpowerhasgoneout.Thepowerhasgoneoutacrossthewholeneighborhood,andwedon’tknowwhenitwillberestored(恢復(fù)).Pleasebepatient.OurwaiterswillbringThewaiterscameinwithlitcandlesandplacedthemonthetables.Oneofthedinersasked,“Whataboutourmeals?”“Don’tworry,sir,”repliedthemanager.“Luckily,weusegas(天然氣)inourkitchen,sothecookcancontinuecookingallyourmeals.Onceagain,ladiesandgentlemen,Iamsorry.”Myfathersaidtome,“Andy,let’sgooutonthestreetandtakealook.”Sureenough,itwasintotaldarkness.Wewentbackinandsatatthetablewithmymother.Ourfaceswerelitupbythecandlelight.Thewaiterbroughtourmealsandwestartedeating.“Youknow,Idon’tmindthisatall,”saidDad.Helookedaroundattherestaurant.“It’squitepretty!AndIfeelspecial—I’mhavingabirthdaydinnerbycandlelight!”“Youalwayslookonthebrightside!”saidMum.Wealllaughed.46．Whydidthewriter’sfamilygooutfordinner?A．Becausethelightsintheirhousewentout.B．Becausetherestaurantisthemostpopular.C．Becauseitwasthewriter’sfather’sbirthday.D．Becausetheirfriendsinvitedthemtohavedinner.47．Whichwordcanbestdescribethewriter’sfather?A．Funny.B．Strict.C．Careful.D．Hopeful.48．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Idon’tmindthisatall”mean?A．Idon’tunderstand.B．Idon’twanttostayhere.C．Ithinkit’sfinethatlightswentout.D．Ithinktherestaurantiscrowded.49．Whichistherightorderaccordingtothetext?a．Allthelightswentout.b．Waitersbroughtcandles.c．Andy’sfamilyorderedtheirmeals.d．AwaiterbroughtAndy’sfamily’smealstothetable.e．Therestaurantmanagercameandspoketoeveryone.A．a(chǎn)—b—c—e—dB．c—a—b—d—eC．c—a—e—b—dD．a(chǎn)—e—b—d—c50．Whatisthetext?AAstoryBAletterC．Aninterview.D．Areport.【答案】46．C47．D48．C49．C50．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者一家在父親生日那天去餐廳吃飯時(shí)遭遇停電的經(jīng)歷，以及父第10頁(yè),共18頁(yè)更多資料加微信：13304227頁(yè)更多資料加微信：13304227頁(yè)親樂(lè)觀的態(tài)度給家人帶來(lái)的歡樂(lè)。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Onmyfather’sbirthday,myparentsandIwentoutfordinner”可知，作者一家出去吃飯是因?yàn)槟翘焓歉赣H的生日。故選C。47．推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“‘Youknow,Idon’tmindthisatall,’saidDad.Helookedaroundattherestaurant.‘It’squitepretty!AndIfeelspecial—I’mhavingabirthdaydinnerbycandlelight!’”可知，父親對(duì)停電并不介意，反而覺(jué)得燭光晚餐很特別，由此可推斷出父親是一個(gè)樂(lè)觀、積極向上的人，hopeful“充滿希望的”符合語(yǔ)境。funny“有趣的”；strict“嚴(yán)格的”；careful“仔細(xì)的”，均不符合。故選D。48．句意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Helookedaroundattherestaurant.‘It’squitepretty!AndIfeelspecial—I’mhavingabirthdaydinnerbycandlelight!’”可知，父親覺(jué)得停電后的餐廳很漂亮，燭光晚餐讓他覺(jué)得很特別，由此可推斷出父親并不介意停電，反而覺(jué)得這樣很好。因此，“Idon’tmindthisatall”的意思是“我覺(jué)得停電沒(méi)關(guān)系”。故選C。49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Wehadjustorderedourmealswhensuddenlyallthelightsintherestaurantwentout”可知，Andy一家先點(diǎn)了餐，然后餐廳突然停電了，即c排第一，a排第二；根據(jù)第三段中的“Thentherestaurantmanagercamein,carryingacandle.Hespoketoallthediners”可知，餐廳經(jīng)理進(jìn)來(lái)和大家說(shuō)話，即e排第三；根據(jù)第四段中的“Thewaiterscameinwithlitcandlesandplacedthemonthetables”可知，服務(wù)員拿來(lái)蠟燭放在桌子上，即b排第四；根據(jù)第七段中的“Thewaiterbroughtourmealsandwestartedeating”可知，服務(wù)員把Andy一家的飯菜端到桌子上，即d排第五。因此，正確的順序50．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章講述了作者一家在父親生日那天去餐廳吃飯時(shí)遭遇停電的經(jīng)歷，以及父親樂(lè)觀的態(tài)度給家人帶來(lái)的歡樂(lè)，由此可推斷出這是一篇故事。故選A。C配對(duì)閱讀：閱讀下面五位同學(xué)的家務(wù)困擾，從A-G選項(xiàng)中選出適合每位同學(xué)的建議。(有兩個(gè)多余項(xiàng))51.Linda:Ihatedoingthedishesbecausemyhandsgetdryanditchy(發(fā)癢的).52.Tom:Myparentsaskmetocleanmyroom,butIalwaysforgetwheretoputthings.53.Amy:IfeelboredwhenIsweeptheflooreveryday.HowcanImakeitfun?54.Ben:IoftenforgettowatertheA．Usecolorfulglovestoprotectyourhandsandaskyourfamilytotaketurns.B．Setareminderonyourphoneoraskyoursiblingstohelpyouremember.C．Playlivelymusicwhiledoingit,andtrytofinishbeforethesongends.D．Rewardyourselfwithasnackafterfinishingthechore.Forexample,watchanepisodeofyourfavoriteshowtokeepyourmotivation.E.Useboxesorlabelstosortitemslikebooks,toys,and頁(yè)更多資料加微信：13304227頁(yè)plantsathome.WhatshouldIdo?55.Lucy:Walkingthedogtakestoomuchtime.Iwanttofinishitquickly.clothesfirst.F.Teachyourdogsimplecommandslike“sit”and“stay”tosavetime.G.Askyourparentstobuyarobotcleaner.Itcanhelpyoutowashthecar.【答案】51．A52．E53．C54．B55．F【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了五位同學(xué)在做家務(wù)時(shí)遇到的困擾，包括討厭洗碗、打掃房間時(shí)忘東西放置位置、掃地覺(jué)得無(wú)聊、忘記給植物澆水、遛狗耗時(shí)久等；同時(shí)給出了從A-G七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出的適合每位同學(xué)的家務(wù)建議，幫助他們解決對(duì)應(yīng)的困擾。51．根據(jù)“Linda:Ihatedoingthedishesbecausemyhandsgetdryanditchy(發(fā)癢的).”可知，Linda討厭洗碗是因?yàn)槭謺?huì)變得干燥發(fā)癢。選項(xiàng)A“使用彩色手套保護(hù)你的手，并讓家人輪流洗碗?！狈?。故選A。52．根據(jù)“Tom:Myparentsaskmetocleanmyroom,butIalwaysforgetwheretoputthings.”可知，Tom的問(wèn)題是打掃房間時(shí)總忘記東西放哪。選項(xiàng)E“先用盒子或標(biāo)簽整理書(shū)籍、玩具和衣服等物品?！狈?。53．根據(jù)“Amy:IfeelboredwhenIsweeptheflooreveryday.HowcanImakeitfun?”可知，Amy每天掃地覺(jué)得無(wú)聊，想讓掃地變得有趣。選項(xiàng)C“掃地時(shí)播放活潑的音樂(lè)，并盡量在歌曲結(jié)束前完成?！狈?。54．根據(jù)“Ben:Ioftenforgettowatertheplantsathome.WhatshouldIdo?”可知，Ben經(jīng)常忘記給家里植物澆水。選項(xiàng)B“在手機(jī)上設(shè)置提醒，或者讓兄弟姐妹幫你記住?！狈?。故選B。55．根據(jù)“Lucy:Walkingthedogtakestoomuchtime.Iwanttofinishitquickly.”可知，Lucy覺(jué)得遛狗花費(fèi)時(shí)間太多，想快點(diǎn)完成。選項(xiàng)F“教你的狗一些簡(jiǎn)單指令，比如‘坐下’和‘別動(dòng)’來(lái)節(jié)省時(shí)間。”符合語(yǔ)五、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或者所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)56．Yesterday,Lindawas(驚訝的)tofindanewcomputeronherdesk.【答案】surprised【詳解】句意：昨天，琳達(dá)驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)她的桌子上有一臺(tái)新電腦。結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)提示及“Lindawas…tofindanewcomputer…”可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞surprised“驚訝的”作表語(yǔ)，“besurprisedtodosth.”表示“對(duì)做某事感到驚訝”。故填surprised。57．Thetrain(車(chē)站)isquitenoisywithmanypeoplecomingandgoing.【答案】station【詳解】句意：火車(chē)站很吵，來(lái)來(lái)往往的人很多。由所給的漢語(yǔ)提示可知，“車(chē)站”譯成：station，由is可知，主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)。故填station。58．Workers(裝飾)thebigtreewithcolourfullightslastweek.【答案】decorated【詳解】句意：上周，工人們用彩燈裝飾了這棵大樹(shù)。decorate“裝飾”，動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)“l(fā)astweek”可知，句中時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去式。故填decorated。59．WiththehelpofBaiduMap,wecanfindtheplace(容易地).【答案】easily【詳解】句意：在百度地圖的幫助下，我們能輕松找到這個(gè)地方。根據(jù)“WiththehelpofBaiduMap,wecanfindtheplace…”和中文提示可知，這里需要一個(gè)副詞來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞find，“容易地”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文副詞是60．Peoplepulledtheir(行李)andwalkedoutofthetrainstation.【答案】luggage【詳解】句意：人們拖著他們的行李，走出了火車(chē)站?！靶欣睢眑uggage，為不可數(shù)名詞。故填luggage。61．Lookatthatbeautifulwoman.Sheis(Russia).【答案】Russian【詳解】句意：瞧那個(gè)漂亮女人。她是俄羅斯人。Russia“俄羅斯”，根據(jù)“Sheis…”可知此處是說(shuō)那個(gè)女人是俄羅斯人，Russian“俄羅斯人”。故填Russian。62．Ilookforwardtovisitingsomeold(palace)withalonghistoryinBeijing.【答案】palaces【詳解】句意：我盼望參觀北京的一些歷史悠久的古老宮殿。palace“宮殿”，根據(jù)“some”可知此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填palaces。63．The(write)ofthenovelisveryfamous.【答案】writer【詳解】句意：這部小說(shuō)的作者很有名。根據(jù)“The...ofthenovelisveryfamous.”可知，此處指寫(xiě)這部小說(shuō)的人很出名，即：作者很出名；write“寫(xiě)”，動(dòng)詞，其名詞形式為writer“作家，作者”，結(jié)合“is”可知，此處使用單數(shù)名詞。故填writer。64．Wouldyouliketotrythe(fresh)pickedfruitfromthelocalfarmasasnack?【答案】freshly【詳解】句意：您想嘗試一下當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)場(chǎng)新鮮采摘的水果作為零食嗎？空處修飾形容詞picked，用副詞65．Mumsawmeoffatthegateofthehousewith(tear)inhereyes.【答案】tears【詳解】句意：母親含淚在家門(mén)口為我送行。tear“眼淚”，是可數(shù)名詞，由“inhereyes”可知，此處表示不止一滴眼淚，需用復(fù)數(shù)形式tears表示泛指。故填tears。第13頁(yè),共18頁(yè)更多資料加微信：13304227六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)66．Thevillagewasfamiliartome.(改為同義句)Ifamiliarthevillage.【答案】waswith【詳解】句意：這個(gè)村莊對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很熟悉。sth.befamiliartosb.“某物對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)熟悉”，其同義表達(dá)為sbbefamiliarwithsth過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，be動(dòng)詞用was。故填was；with。67．Hemadeaplantovisitthatmuseumagain.(改為同義句)Hevisitthatmuseumagain.【答案】plannedto【詳解】句意：他計(jì)劃再次參觀那座博物館。makeaplantodosth和plantodosth均可表示“計(jì)劃做某事”；原句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此需把plan從原形變成過(guò)去式planned。故填planned；to。68．Wheneveryoucomeback,Ishallgotomeetyouatthestation.(改為同義句) youcomeback,Ishallgotomeetyouatthestation.【答案】Nomatterwhen【詳解】句意：無(wú)論你什么時(shí)候回來(lái)，我都會(huì)去車(chē)站接你。原句中whenever表示“無(wú)論何時(shí)”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，此處可用nomatterwhen進(jìn)行替換。故填No；matter；when。69．Passmethenewshirt.(用could改寫(xiě)句子) passthenewshirttome?【答案】Couldyouplease【詳解】句意：遞給我新襯衫。根據(jù)題干要求是要用could改寫(xiě)句子，且要改為疑問(wèn)句，可知could在一般疑問(wèn)句中可以表示委婉語(yǔ)氣。原句為省略you的祈使句，變疑問(wèn)句時(shí)要將you還原出來(lái)，故應(yīng)為couldyouplease，位于句首，首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Could；you；please。70．Franktookawalkwithsomeonelastnight.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) Frankawalkwithlastnight?【答案】Didtakeanyone【詳解】句意：弗蘭克昨晚和某人散步了。原句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，took是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞take的過(guò)去式，變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)應(yīng)借助助動(dòng)詞did，后面跟實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形，故前兩個(gè)空填Did，take；someone是復(fù)合不定代詞，常用于肯定句中，在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中通常要用anyone替換。故填Did；take；anyone。七、完成句子。(本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)71．我想要喝一杯奶茶。Idrinkingacupofmilktea.【答案】feellike【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空處缺少內(nèi)容“想要”，feellikedoing“想要做某事”。故填feel；like。第14頁(yè),共18頁(yè)更多資料加微信：13304227頁(yè)更多資料加微信：13304227頁(yè)72．謝謝你提醒我會(huì)議的日期。Thankyouformethedateofourmeeting.【答案】remindingof【詳解】根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思可知，空缺處用“提醒某人某事”，remindsb.ofsth.“提醒某人某事”，“for”是介詞，后面用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填reminding；of。73．我和我弟弟分享一個(gè)房間。Iaroommyyoungerbrother.【答案】sharewith【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，此處使用sharesth.withsb.“與某人分享某物，和某人共用某物”；此處陳述一般事實(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為I，動(dòng)詞使用原形。故填share；with。74．無(wú)論生活多么困難，都不要放棄。 howdifficultthelifeis,don’tgiveup.【答案】Nomatter【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，nomatterhow表示“無(wú)論如何”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故填No；matter。75．你的到來(lái)給我們?cè)鎏砹讼矏?。Yourus.【答案】arrivaladds/addedjoyto【詳解】your后應(yīng)用名詞，“到來(lái)”arrival；“給……增加某物”addsthto...，根據(jù)中文語(yǔ)境可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單或過(guò)去式；“喜悅”joy。故填arrival；adds/added；joy；to。八、選詞填空。(本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。tiredwellheimprovechorebutmakehardlysweepatBenusedtobelazy.He76didanyhousework.Butthingshavechangedalotnow.Washingthedishes,cookingandmakinghisbed...,allofthese77becomeapartofhislife.Thisbigchangeistheresultofanewprogramat78school.Sincelastterm,DazhouNo.1MiddleSchoolhasmadehouseworkpartofitsstudents’homeworkto79students’lifeskills. 80thebeginningofeachmonth,everystudentgetsalistofhouseworktodoeveryweekend.Someofthetasksarespecific(具體的),suchas81thefloor,washingtheclothesandtakingouttherubbish.WangYixihaslearnedseverallifeskillslikecookingthroughtheprogram.“Iusedtobeafraidoffire,”shesaid.82shetriedherbesttoovercomeherfearandfinishcookingtasks.Atthesametime,shealsolearnedhow83hermotherwasafterdoinghouseworkeveryday.OnMother’sDay,she84acakeforhermothertoshowherthanks.“I’vebeguntounderstandmyparents85thanbeforeandwanttohelpthemmore,”shesaid.【答案】84．made85．better【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Ben從懶惰變得勤快，以及學(xué)校通過(guò)家務(wù)課程幫助學(xué)生提升生活技能的故事。76．句意：他幾乎不做任何家務(wù)。根據(jù)“Benusedtobelazy”和“didanyhousework”以及備選詞匯可知，此處表示Ben幾乎不做家務(wù)。hardly“幾乎不”，副詞。故填hardly。cookingandmakinghisbed”和備選詞匯可知，洗碗、做飯、整理床鋪都是家務(wù)。chore“家務(wù)”，可數(shù)名詞，位于“these”后，用復(fù)數(shù)的chores。故填chores。78．句意：這一巨大變化是他學(xué)校新課程的結(jié)果。根據(jù)“school”和備選詞匯可知，Ben的變化是由于他學(xué)校的課程。he“他”，主格，位于名詞“school”前，填形容詞性物主代詞his“他的”。故填his。79．句意：從上學(xué)期開(kāi)始，達(dá)州第一中學(xué)就把家務(wù)作為學(xué)生作業(yè)的一部分，以提高學(xué)生的生活技能。此句用動(dòng)詞不定式表示把家務(wù)作為學(xué)生作業(yè)的一部分的目的，空處填動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“students’lifeskills”和備選詞匯可知，此處指做