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2025年初一英語閱讀理解專項(附答案)考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______第一部分閱讀理解ALastweekend,Lilywenttothecityparkwithherfamily.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm,sotheydecidedtohaveapicnic.Theytookablanket,somefruits,sandwiches,andjuice.Lily'sbrother,Tom,wasveryexcitedbecauseheloveseatingsandwiches.Theyfoundanicespotunderabigtree.Lily鋪好了毯子,然后大家一起吃午餐。Theytalkedandlaughedhappily.Afterlunch,theyplayedfrisbeeandhide-and-seekinthegrass.Tomthrewthefrisbeeverywell,buthecouldn'tfindLilywhenshehidbehindthebushes.Itwasveryfunny.Intheafternoon,theysawmanypeoplewatchingdogs.Somedogswerebig,someweresmall.Onedogwasjumpingandplayingwithitsowner.Lilywantedtopetadog,butherparentssaiditwasbettertojustwatchthem.Theytookmanyphotosofthecutedogs.Intheend,theyfelthappyandtiredafterafundayinthepark.1.Whatdaywasitlastweekend?2.WhatdidTombringtothepicnic?3.WheredidLily'sfamilyhavetheirpicnic?4.Whatgamesdidtheyplayafterlunch?5.WhydidTomnotfindLilyeasily?BManypeoplearoundtheworldspeakEnglish.Itiscalledagloballanguage.WhyisEnglishsoimportant?First,itisthemainlanguageusedinbusinessandscience.Ifyouwanttoworkforabigcompanyorstudyscience,learningEnglishisveryhelpful.Second,Englishisthemostcommonlanguageontheinternet.MostwebsitesareinEnglish.Ifyouwanttogetinformationfromtheinternet,youneedtoknowEnglish.Third,Englishhelpspeoplefromdifferentcountriesunderstandeachother.Itisthelanguageofinternationaltravelandcommunication.LearningEnglishcanbedifficult,butitisveryuseful.TherearemanywaystolearnEnglish.Youcangotoschool,joinanEnglishclub,oruseappsonyourphone.WatchingEnglishmoviesandlisteningtoEnglishmusicarealsogoodways.Themostimportantthingistopracticeeveryday.IfyoulearnEnglishwell,youwillhavemoreopportunitiesinthefuture.Youcanmakefriendsfromdifferentcountries,getagoodjob,andtraveltheworldmoreeasily.So,let'slearnEnglishwell!6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?7.WhyisEnglishimportantforbusiness?8.HowmanywaystolearnEnglisharementionedinthepassage?9.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanlearningEnglishhelpyoudo?10.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?CTomlivesinasmalltownnearthemountains.Everysummer,hegoestothemountainsforaholidaywithhisfamily.Theyusuallystayinasmallcabinneartheforest.Tomloveshikinginthemountains.Therearemanybeautifulpaths,andhecanseeamazingviews.Lastsummer,theywenthikingearlyinthemorning.Theairwasfresh,anditwasveryquiet.Theywalkedforabouttwohours.Then,theyfoundasmallriver.Thewaterwascoolandclear.Tomandhisbrotherswamintheriverforawhile.Afterthat,theyhadapicniconthebankoftheriver.Theyatesandwiches,fruits,anddrankjuice.Itwasaveryrelaxingday.Tom'sparentstoldhimthatheshouldbecarefulwhenheisnearthewater."Alwaysswimwithsomeone,"theysaid.Tomrememberedtheiradviceandwassafe.Healsolearnedthatnatureisbeautiful,andpeopleshouldtakecareofit.Theydidn'tleaveanytrashandpickedupalltheirfoodwrappers.11.WheredoesTomusuallygoforsummerholidays?12.WhendidTomgohikinglastsummer?13.WhatdidTomandhisbrotherdoafterhiking?14.WhatdidTom'sparentstellhim?15.WhatdidTomlearnfromhisholiday?第二部分閱讀理解DSarahisastudentinGrade7.Shelikesschoolverymuch,butshefindsmathdifficult.Sheoftengetslowscoresonmathtests.Herfriend,Mike,isgoodatmath.HealwayshelpsSarahwhenshehasproblems.Lastweek,Sarahhadamathhomeworkaboutfractions.Shedidn'tunderstandhowtoaddthem.SheaskedMikeafterschool.Mikeexplaineditverycarefully.Hedrewpicturestoshowher.Atfirst,Sarahwasstillconfused,butthensheunderstood.Shetriedsomeproblems,andshefounditwasnotsohardafterall.Afterthat,Sarahstartedtostudymathmore.Shedidherhomeworkeverydayandreviewedthelessons.ShealsoaskedMikeforhelpwheneversheneededit.Aweeklater,shetookamathquiz.Shewassurprisedtoseethatherscorewasmuchhigherthanbefore!Shefeltveryhappyandproudofherself.Sarahlearnedthatifyouworkhardandaskforhelpwhenyouneedit,youcanovercomedifficulties.Now,sheismoreconfidentaboutmath.Shebelievesshecandobetterifshekeepstrying.16.WhatsubjectdoesSarahfinddifficult?17.HowdidMikehelpSarahwithhermathhomework?18.WhatdidSarahdoaftersheunderstoodhowtoaddfractions?19.HowdidSarahfeelaftertakingthemathquiz?20.WhatdidSarahlearnfromthisexperience?EManycitiesaroundtheworldhaveproblemswithtraffic.Toomanycarsontheroadmakeitdifficulttodrive.Trafficjamscanmakepeoplelateforworkorschool.Theycanalsomakepeopleangry.Tosolvethisproblem,somecitieshavestartedusingnewideas.Oneideaistobuildmorepublictransportation,likebusesandsubways.Thesevehiclescancarrymanypeople,sotheycanreducethenumberofcarsontheroad.Anotherideaistolimitthenumberofcarsincitycenters.Somecitiesaskdriverstopaymoremoneytoenterthecityduringthemorningandeveningrushhours.Plantingmoretreesandcreatingmoreparksincitiesisalsogoodfortheenvironmentandcanmakecitiesmorebeautiful.Itcanalsohelpreducepollutionfromcars.Usingthesenewideascanhelpmakecitiesbetterplacestolive.Morepeoplecanusepublictransportation,andtherewillbelesspollution.Itisimportantforcitiestofindwaystoreducetrafficandmakeourenvironmenthealthier.21.Whatisamainproblemwithtrafficinmanycities?22.Whataretwonewideasmentionedinthepassagetosolvetrafficproblems?23.Whycanbuildingmorepublictransportationhelpreducetraffic?24.Whatisabenefitofplantingmoretreesincitiesmentionedinthepassage?25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?試卷答案A1.ItwasSunday.解析:根據(jù)文章第一句"Lastweekend,Lilywenttothecityparkwithherfamily."和常識,描述的是過去周末發(fā)生的事情,結(jié)合下文描述的活動(午餐、游戲等暗示了是一整天),最可能的時間是周日。2.Hebroughtsandwiches.解析:根據(jù)文章第二段"Lily'sbrother,Tom,wasveryexcitedbecauseheloveseatingsandwiches.Theytook...somesandwiches..."可以直接找到答案。3.Theyhadtheirpicnicunderabigtree.解析:根據(jù)文章第三段"Theyfoundanicespotunderabigtree.Lily鋪好了毯子,然后大家一起吃午餐。"描述了他們找到的地點(diǎn)。4.Theyplayedfrisbeeandhide-and-seek.解析:根據(jù)文章第三段"Afterlunch,theyplayedfrisbeeandhide-and-seekinthegrass."直接列出游戲名稱。5.BecauseLilyhidbehindthebushes.解析:根據(jù)文章第三段"Tomthrewthefrisbeeverywell,buthecouldn'tfindLilywhenshehidbehindthebushes.Itwasveryfunny."解釋了湯姆找不到莉莉的原因。6.ManypeoplearoundtheworldspeakEnglish.Itiscalledagloballanguage.解析:文章第一段第一句點(diǎn)明了主旨,即英語是世界上的一種全球性語言,非常重要。7.Becauseitisthemainlanguageusedinbusinessandscience.解析:根據(jù)文章第二段第一句"First,itisthemainlanguageusedinbusinessandscience.Ifyouwanttoworkforabigcompanyorstudyscience,learningEnglishisveryhelpful."給出了原因。8.Fourwaysarementioned.解析:根據(jù)文章第三段列舉了去學(xué)校、加入英語俱樂部、用手機(jī)上的應(yīng)用程序、看英語電影和聽英語音樂這四種方法。9.Itcanhelpyoumakefriendsfromdifferentcountries,getagoodjob,andtraveltheworldmoreeasily.解析:根據(jù)文章最后一段"IfyoulearnEnglishwell,youwillhavemoreopportunitiesinthefuture.Youcanmakefriendsfromdifferentcountries,getagoodjob,andtraveltheworldmoreeasily."列出的好處。10.TheImportanceofLearningEnglish/WhyEnglishisImportant.解析:文章通篇都在討論學(xué)習(xí)英語的重要性及其原因,這個標(biāo)題能概括全文主要內(nèi)容。11.Heusuallygoestothemountains.解析:根據(jù)文章第一段第一句"Lastweekend,Lilywenttothecityparkwithherfamily.Everysummer,shegoestothemountainsforaholidaywithherfamily."提到了每年夏天去山區(qū)度假。12.Hewenthikingearlyinthemorning.解析:根據(jù)文章第三段第二句"Lastsummer,theywenthikingearlyinthemorning."明確指出時間是在早上。13.Theyswamintheriver.解析:根據(jù)文章第三段"Then,theyfoundasmallriver.Thewaterwascoolandclear.Tomandhisbrotherswamintheriverforawhile."描述了他們在小河里游泳。14.Theytoldhimtoalwaysswimwithsomeone.解析:根據(jù)文章第三段最后一句"Tom'sparentstoldhimthatheshouldbecarefulwhenheisnearthewater.'Alwaysswimwithsomeone,'theysaid."給出了父母的建議。15.Helearnedthatnatureisbeautifulandpeopleshouldtakecareofit.解析:根據(jù)文章最后一段"Healsolearnedthatnatureisbeautiful,andpeopleshouldtakecareofit.Theydidn'tleaveanytrashandpickedupalltheirfoodwrappers."總結(jié)了湯姆學(xué)到的教訓(xùn)。16.Math.解析:根據(jù)文章第一段第二句"Sheoftengetslowscoresonmathtests."直接說明了是數(shù)學(xué)科目。17.Mikeexplaineditverycarefullyanddrewpicturestoshowher.解析:根據(jù)文章第二段"Mikeexplaineditverycarefully.Hedrewpicturestoshowher.Atfirst,Sarahwasstillconfused,butthensheunderstood."描述了邁克如何解釋。18.Shestartedtostudymathmore.Shedidherhomeworkeverydayandreviewedthelessons.ShealsoaskedMikeforhelpwheneversheneededit.解析:根據(jù)文章第三段"Afterthat,Sarahstartedtostudymathmore.Shedidherhomeworkeverydayandreviewedthelessons.ShealsoaskedMikeforhelpwheneversheneededit."列出了莎拉采取的行動。19.Shefeltveryhappyandproudofherself.解析:根據(jù)文章最后一段"Aweeklater,shetookamathquiz.Shewassurprisedtoseethatherscorewasmuchhigherthanbefore!Shefeltveryhappyandproudofherself."描述了莎拉的感受。20.Ifyouworkhardandaskforhelpwhenyouneedit,youcanovercomedifficulties.解析:根據(jù)文章最后一段最后一句"Now,sheismoreconfidentaboutmath.Shebeli

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