期末專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)01語法精練學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________[語法1]動(dòng)詞的過去式一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式。1.listen—________ 2.shout——________ 3.like—________4.dance——________ 5.cry—________ 6.jump—________7.walk—________ 8.shop—________ 9.study——________10.climb——________ 11.help—________ 12.answer—________13.wash—________ 14.clean—________二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Mike________(visit)hisfriendsyesterday.2.Longlongago,aking________(like)newclothes.3.He________(play)withthecatjustnow.4.Lily________(study)hardatschoollastyear.5.YesterdayI________(help)mygrandpaonthefarmallday.6.He________(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.7.Judy________(move)toChinawhenshewasten.[語法2]therebe句型的一般過去時(shí)一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.There________manythingsoverthere.2.There________alittlegirlintheroom.3.________thereanywateronthemoon?4.________thereanyphotosonthewalllastyear?5.There________abikebehindthetreethreedaysago.6.There________somejuiceinthebottle.二、按要求完成下列各題。1.Thereweresomestudentsoutside.(改為否定句)There________________studentsoutside.2.Therewassomemilkinthebottle.(改為一般疑問句)________________________milkinthebottle?3.Therewasamanintheparkyesterday.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)________________________________intheparkyesterday.[語法3]描述天氣的形容詞及句型用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Itis________(wind)and________(sun)inautumn.2.Itoften________inSuzhouinspring.It________lastnight.Look!Itis________now.(rain)3.Therewereblack________(cloud)inthesky.4.Igotthereona________(snow)day.5.Itwasrainythisafternoon.Thentheweather________(become)cold.[語法4]不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Lily________(find)akeyonthefloorlastmorning.2.We________(have)apartylastChildren'sDay.3.Mike________(go)totheparkbybuslastSunday.4.Myaunt________(take)abigcaketothepartylastnight.5.Theweather________(become)windyandcloudyyesterday.6.Theboy________(see)somemonkeysintheparkthismorning.7.Thehorse________(run)veryfastinthepast.Butnowitrunsslowly.8.They________(come)backlastFriday.9.I________(go)totheparkyesterday.I________(meet)Mengmengthere.[語法5]一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問句及其回答將下列句子改為一般疑問句，并作肯定和否定回答。1.Themancaughtalotoffishonthefarm.—________theman________alotoffishonthefarm?—________,________________./________,________________.2.Iwasintheclassroomjustnow.—________________intheclassroomjustnow?—________,________________./________,________________.3.MymotherdidshoppinglastSaturday.—________________mother________shoppinglastSaturday?—________,________________./________,________________.[語法6]一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問句選詞填空。WhatHowWhoWhenWhere1.—________didyougolastSunday?—IwenttoSuzhou.2.—________tookthisphotoofthemoon?—Mydaddid.3.—________didyouarriveattheparty?—Iarrivedatsixo’clockintheevening.4.—________didyougotoLondon?—IwenttoLondonbyplane.5.—________didyouseeonthemountain?—Isawapanda.Itwaseating.[語法7]辨析形容詞excited與exciting的用法一、用excite的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thebasketballmatchisreally________!2.Allthestudentsare________aboutthefashionshow.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.________you________aboutthepartylastnight?A.Were;exciting B.Was;excited C.Were;excited()2.Peopleinthestreetwaitedforsomething________tohappen.A.excited B.exciting C.excite[語法8]一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的比較用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.I________(go)toschoolbybuseveryday.2.SuYang________(read)Englishlastnight.3.You________apenandshe________apencil.(have)4.—Whatdoesshe________(like)?—She________(like)________(take)photos.5.It'stimeforlunch.Judy________(have)ahamburgerandsomecola.6.Sandy________(be)fiveyearsoldtenyearsago.Nowshe________(be)fifteenyearsold.7.—Didyou________(play)footballyesterday?—Yes,I________(do).8.—________(be)theyathomelastweek?—No,they________(benot).[語法9]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can及過去式could的用法單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.I________flykites,butIcandrawit.A.can B.like C.can't()2.—________youplaytabletennis?—No,Ican't.A.Can B.Do C.Are()3.—________Ihaveanapple?—Sure.A.Can B.Do C.Would()4.—I________drawthetiger.—Meneither!It'stoodifficult.A.can B.can't C.don'tlike()5.I________skatevery________.A.do;good B.can;well C.can;nice()6.—________yoursisterplaytabletennis?—No,________can't.A.Does;he B.Is;she C.Can;she[語法10]常見的公共標(biāo)識(shí)用語的結(jié)構(gòu)讀一讀，選擇合適的圖片并將其選項(xiàng)填在括號(hào)內(nèi)。()1.Don'twalk.Thereisacarcoming.()2.Youcanturnrightatthecrossing.()3.Don'tturnleft.()4.Don'trideyourbicyclehere.()5.Bequietinthemeeting(會(huì)議).()6.Gostraightonandyoucanseetheshop.[語法11]談?wù)摴矘?biāo)識(shí)的問答句型根據(jù)中文提示，補(bǔ)全對話。1.—它是什么意思?—它的意思是“禁止釣魚”。—________________it________?—It________“No________”.2.—這些標(biāo)識(shí)是什么意思?—它們的意思是“禁止吸煙”?！猈hat________these________mean?—They________“No________”.3.—這個(gè)標(biāo)識(shí)的意思是“禁止停車”嗎?—是的,它是。—________thissignmean“________________”?—Yes,it________.4.—那些標(biāo)識(shí)是什么意思?—它們的意思是“禁止游泳”。—What________those________mean?—They________“No________”.[語法12]keep的用法單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.It'shardtokeepthehouse________withthreekids.A.cleaning B.toclean C.cleaned D.clean()2.—HowlongcanI________thebooks?—Twoweeks.A.borrow B.lend C.get D.keep()3.Weshouldkeep________inthereadingroom.A.quiet B.quietly C.quite D.quickly()4.Keep________,andyouwillsuccessoneday.A.practise(練習(xí)) B.practised C.practising D.practises[語法13]make的用法單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.—What________ourschooldirty?—Rubbish.A.tomake B.makes C.making()2.Smoke________theairdirty.A.make B.made C.making()3.Puttingthingsinorder________yourbedroomtidy.It'sagoodhabit.A.make B.makes C.making()4.Therubbish________theairsmelly(有難聞氣味的).A.make B.making C.makes[語法14]should的用法用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Tosaveenergy,weshouldn't________(drive)somuch.2.Weshouldn't________(waste)paper.Weshould________(reuse)it.3.—Shouldwe________(take)carewhenwecrosstheroad?—Yes.4.Whyshouldwe________(keep)theEarthclean?5.Youshould________(be)carefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.[語法15]不可數(shù)名詞的用法用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Weshouldn'tusetoomuch________(plastic).2.Thereisnotmuch________(water).3.Mostofour________(energy)comesfromcoalandoil.4.There________(be)alotofcoalinShanxi.5.—________(be)thereanyplasticbottlesonthetable?—No,therearen't.6.—________(be)thereanywoodbesidethehouse?—Yes.7.There________(benot)anypaperintheschoolbag.8.Water________useful.Trees________usefultoo.(be)9.Smokefromcars________(make)theairdirty.10.Wecanseesome________(coffee)inthecup.[語法16]一般將來時(shí)的用法用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.We_____________________(buy)himapresentnextweek.2.—Arethey_____________________(watch)fireworksintheevening.—Yes,theyare.3.—What_____________________(be)yougoingtodonextweek?—I'mgoingto____________________(buy)someflowers.4.He_____________________(notmake)cakestomorrow.5.Tim_____________________(finish)primaryschoolnextyear.6.There_____________________(be)adancinglessontomorrowmorning.7.We'regoingto_____________________(make)cakes.8.ChineseNewYearis________________________(come)soon.9.They_____________________(be)going_____________________(have)dinnertogether.10.SuHaiandSuYang_____________________(buy)somefoodtomorrow.[語法17]表示時(shí)間的介詞一、用方框內(nèi)的單詞完成句子。inonatbeforefromto1.HisbrotherusuallywatchesTV________Sundayevening.2.Itoftenrains________spring.3.Theartlessonbegins________4:00p.m.4.Igotobedatnine.SoIhavetofinishmyhomework________nine.5.Intheafternoon,wehaveclasses________two________five.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.WearegoingtotravelinCanada________2025.A.in B.on C.at()2.Whendoyougetup________themorning?A.at B.on C.in()3.Childrencanhaveholidays________NationalDay.A.from B.on C.in()4.Mikegoestoschool________Monday________Friday.A.from;on B.from;to C.at;on()5.Myfather'sbirthdayis________August8th.A.from B.in C.on()6.Octobercomes________September.A.after B.before C.for參考答案[語法1]一、1.listened2.shouted3.liked4.danced5.cried6.jumped7.walked8.shopped9.studied10.climbed11.helped12.answered13.washed14.cleaned二、1.visited2.liked3.played4.studied5.helped6.lived7.moved[語法2]一、1.are解析：things是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用are,故填are。2.is解析：girl是名詞單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用is,故填is。3.Is解析：water是不可數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng)詞用is,故填I(lǐng)s。4.Were解析：photos是名詞復(fù)數(shù),lastyear是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，故填Were。5.was解析：bike是名詞單數(shù),threedaysago是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，故be動(dòng)詞用was。6.is解析：juice是不可數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng)詞用is,故填is。二、1.weren'tany2.Wasthereany3.Thereweresomemen[語法3]1.windy;sunny2.rains;rained;raining3.clouds4.snowy5.became[語法4]1.found2.had3.went4.took5.became6.saw7.ran8.came9.went;met[語法5]1.Did,catch,Yes,hedid,No,hedidn't2.Wereyou,Yes,Iwas,No,Iwasn't3.Didyour,do,Yes,shedid,No,shedidn't[語法6]1.Where2.Who3.When4.How5.What[語法7]一、1.exciting2.excited二、1.C2.B[語法8]1.go2.read