高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期末試卷帶答案與解析考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________班級(jí)：________第一部分：聽(tīng)力（30分）第一節(jié)（5分）

聽(tīng)5段短對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant

B.Inaclassroom

C.Inalibrary

D.Inahospital

題目?jī)?nèi)容：W:CanIborrowyournotesforthehistoryclass?

M:Sure,butyouneedtoreturnthembeforetheexam.

答案：A

解析：對(duì)話中提到“historyclass”和“notes”，暗示在教室外借筆記，應(yīng)選A。Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Tocallthepolice

B.Totakeataxi

C.Towalkhome

D.Towaitforthebus

題目?jī)?nèi)容：M:Thebusislateagain.You’dbettertakeataxiinstead.

答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中男人建議不要等公交車，而是坐出租車，應(yīng)選B。Whatisthewoman’smainpurpose?

A.Tomeetafriend

B.Tobuyagift

C.Todeliveramessage

D.Toreturnabook

題目?jī)?nèi)容：W:I’mgoingtothepostoffice.Ineedtosendalettertomyaunt.

答案：A

解析：“sendaletter”說(shuō)明其去郵局是寄信，而不是買東西或送書(shū)，應(yīng)選A。Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.Four

題目?jī)?nèi)容：M:Areyoucomingtothepartytomorrow?

W:Yes,I’mgoingwithmybrother.

答案：B

解析：女士說(shuō)她和兄弟一起參加，表明兩人參加，應(yīng)選B。Whatisthemangoingtodonext?

A.Gotothegym

B.Dohishomework

C.Watchamovie

D.Meethisfriend

題目?jī)?nèi)容：M:Ihavetofinishthisreportfirst.Afterthat,I’llgotothecinema.

答案：C

解析：男士說(shuō)要看完報(bào)告之后去電影院，因此下一項(xiàng)是看電影，應(yīng)選C。第二節(jié)（15分）

聽(tīng)4段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Weather

B.Travelplans

C.Workschedule

D.Studyproblems

題目?jī)?nèi)容：W:IneedtofinishthisprojectbyFriday.

M:Areyougoingtoworkonitthisweekend?

W:I’mplanningtostartitonSaturday.

答案：B

解析：對(duì)話主要圍繞完成某項(xiàng)目的工作計(jì)劃，與旅行有關(guān)，應(yīng)選B。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.9:00AM

B.10:00AM

C.11:00AM

D.12:00PM

題目?jī)?nèi)容：W:I’llbethereat10:30.

M:Themeetingwillstartat11:00.

答案：C

解析：男士說(shuō)會(huì)議將在11點(diǎn)開(kāi)始，應(yīng)選C。Whatdoesthewomanneed?

A.Apen

B.Abook

C.Amap

D.Aticket

題目?jī)?nèi)容：M:Areyougoingtothemuseum?

W:Yes,butIforgotmyticket.CouldIborrowyours?

答案：D

解析：女士忘記門票，詢問(wèn)是否可以借，應(yīng)選D。Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthefilm?

A.Hedoesn’tlikeit

B.Helikesitverymuch

C.Heisneutral

D.Heisn’tsure

題目?jī)?nèi)容：W:Doyoulikethenewfilm?

M:Ididn’tlikeit.Thestorywastooslow.

答案：A

解析：男士明確表示不喜歡這部電影，應(yīng)選A。Whatistheproblembetweenthetwopeople?

A.Themanislateforwork

B.Thewomanisnotready

C.Theyargueaboutthehouse

D.Theyarewaitingforthebus

題目?jī)?nèi)容：M:Whyareyoustillinthebedroom?

W:I’mgettingreadyforthejobinterview.

答案：B

解析：女士還在臥室，說(shuō)明她還沒(méi)準(zhǔn)備好，應(yīng)選B。第三節(jié)（10分）

聽(tīng)1段獨(dú)白，填寫相關(guān)信息。Nameoftheplace:_______

Timeoftheevent:_______

Whoisgivingthetalk?_______

Purposeofthetalk:_______

Whatisthespeaker’smainconcern?_______題目?jī)?nèi)容：AtravelerisgivingatalkaboutthehistoryandcultureofKyoto.Thetalkwillstartat2:00PMonSaturday.Itisopentoallvisitorsandstudents.ThespeakerisMr.

Tanaka,ahistoryteacher.Hehopestosharehisknowledgeandencouragepeopletoexploremoreofthecity.答案：Kyoto,Saturdayat2:00PM,Mr.

Tanaka,tosharehisknowledge,toencouragepeopletoexploremore

解析：根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容填空，每空1詞，信息明確。第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

題目?jī)?nèi)容：

DearSir,

I’mwritingtoinformyouthatIwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingscheduledfortomorrow.Ihaveafamilyemergencythatrequiresmyimmediateattention.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycause.Couldwereschedulethemeetingtoanotherday?

Sincerely,

SarahWhyisSarahwritingthisletter?

A.Toapplyforajob

B.Toinformofafamilyproblem

C.Torequestameetingreschedule

D.Toexpressheropinion

答案：C

解析：信中明確提到不能參加會(huì)議，并請(qǐng)求改期，應(yīng)選C。Whatisthetoneoftheletter?

A.Confident

B.Formal

C.Friendly

D.Unfriendly

答案：B

解析：信中使用了標(biāo)準(zhǔn)書(shū)面語(yǔ)言和道歉語(yǔ)氣，屬于正式文體。B篇：記敘文閱讀

題目?jī)?nèi)容：

Lastweekend,Iwentonatriptothemountainswithmyfriends.Weclimbedahillandsawabeautifullake.Afterthat,wehadapicnicandenjoyedthefreshair.However,theweatherwasbad,andwegotlostonthewayback.Myfriendsuggestedweusethemap,butIthoughtweshouldfollowtheriverinstead.Finally,wefoundthepathtothemountainvillageandhadagreattime.Whatdidthewriterandhisfriendsdoafterclimbingthehill?

A.Theygotlost.

B.Theyhadapicnic.

C.Theyfollowedtheriver.

D.Theyusedthemap.

答案：B

解析：文中明確提到“hadapicnicandenjoyedthefreshair”，應(yīng)選B。Whatisthewriter’smainpurpose?

A.Todescribeaproblem

B.Totellastoryaboutamountaintrip

C.Toexpressawish

D.Tocomplainabouttheweather

答案：B

解析：整段是在敘述一次登山旅行的經(jīng)歷，應(yīng)選B。C篇：說(shuō)明文閱讀

題目?jī)?nèi)容：

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedlettersortelephonestostayintouch.Now,theycansendmessagesinstantlythroughsocialmediaandemail.Thishasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,ithasalsoledtoproblemssuchasprivacyissuesandoveruse.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Thedevelopmentoftheinternet

B.Theadvantagesoftheinternet

C.Thechangesincommunicationduetotheinternet

D.Thedisadvantagesoftheinternet

答案：C

解析：整段主要講通訊方式的變化，應(yīng)選C。Whatdidpeopleusebeforetheinternet?

A.Emails

B.Socialmedia

C.Lettersandtelephones

D.Noneoftheabove

答案：C

解析：文中提到“usedlettersortelephones”，應(yīng)選C。D篇：議論文閱讀

題目?jī)?nèi)容：

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldbeallowedtousemobilephonesinclass.Theythinkithelpsthemstayconnectedwithfamilyandfriends.Othersdisagree.Theybelievethatmobilephonescanbeadistractionandleadtopoorfocus.Inmyopinion,studentsshouldbeallowedtousemobilephonesbutonlyinspecificsituations.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutusingmobilephonesinclass?

A.Heagrees

B.Hedisagrees

C.Heisneutral

D.Heisnotsure

答案：C

解析：作者表示“inmyopinion”學(xué)生可以使用手機(jī)，但在特定情況，態(tài)度中立。Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?

A.Togiveadefinition

B.Todescribeasituation

C.Tocomparetwoopinions

D.Toshareapersonalstory

答案：C

解析：文章對(duì)比了兩種觀點(diǎn)，應(yīng)選C。第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。題目?jī)?nèi)容：

Inourmodernsociety,technologyplaysanimportantroleinourlives.Ithasimprovedcommunicationandmadeinformationmoreaccessible.Somepeoplethinkitisveryhelpful.24._______.However,therearealsomanyproblems.25._______.Forexample,somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandignorereal-liferelationships.26._______.Ithinkitisimportanttousetechnologywisely.27._______.Weshouldnotletitcontrolourlives.

A.Ithasalsochangedthewaywework

B.Otherssayitisdifficulttocontrol

C.Ontheotherhand,othersareworried

D.Itcanhelpustolearnmore

E.Weneedtothinkaboutthebenefitsanddisadvantages

F.Itisnotonlyusefulforwork

G.Ithasmadeourliveseasier答案：A

解析：句首“However”引導(dǎo)轉(zhuǎn)折，前句說(shuō)科技對(duì)生活和信息有幫助，后句應(yīng)轉(zhuǎn)折提到對(duì)工作的影響。答案：C

解析：前有“alsomanyproblems”，后句應(yīng)表明有人擔(dān)心，符合C的內(nèi)容。答案：B

解析：前句“somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline”是對(duì)問(wèn)題的舉例，接著應(yīng)說(shuō)明其他人對(duì)此的擔(dān)憂，應(yīng)選B。答案：E

解析：前是“usetechnologywisely”，后句“shouldnotletitcontrolourlives”是觀點(diǎn)總結(jié)，E起承上啟下作用。第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。題目?jī)?nèi)容：

IwaswalkingonthestreetwhenIsawanoldmanlyingontheground.Helookedverytired.I28.______tohelphim.AsIapproached,he29.______meforassistance.I30.______hishandandliftedhimup.Althoughhewasweak,hethankedmewitha31.______smile.Ithoughthewasso32.______.A.offered

B.decided

C.asked

D.suggested

A.called

B.turned

C.looked

D.thanked

A.took

B.shook

C.picked

D.held

A.cheer

B.big

C.warm

D.kind

A.unhappy

B.sick

C.inspiring

D.disheartened答案：B,D,A,C,C

解析：

28.應(yīng)用“decidedtohelp”表示決定幫助老人，B為最佳。

29.“l(fā)ookedmeforassistance”表示詢問(wèn)，D為最佳。

30.“tookhishand”表示握住手，A為最佳。

31.“warmsmile”是常見(jiàn)表達(dá)，C為最佳。

32.上文提到對(duì)手的幫助表示感激，故用“inspiring”（令人鼓舞的），C為最佳。第二節(jié)（15分）

語(yǔ)法填空：閱讀短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。題目?jī)?nèi)容：

Itis___(important)thatwe___(take)careoftheenvironment.Manypeople___(believe)thatpollutionisthemainproblem.Ifwe___(not,not)takeactionnow,thesituationwillgetworse.___(They)sayweshouldreduceouruseofplastic.答案：important,take,believe,don’t,They

解析：

1.“Itisimportantthat”是固定句式，important為形容詞。

2.“takecareof”是固定搭配，take為動(dòng)詞原形。

3.“believe”作謂語(yǔ)，原形。

4.“Ifwedon’ttakeaction”表示條件句，don’t為否定形式。

5.“Theysay”為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，They為代詞。第四部分：寫作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯(cuò)：改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。題目?jī)?nèi)容：

Iamwritingtotellmybrotheraboutmyschoollife.It’smuchfuntolearninthisschool.Myteachersisverykindandalwaysencouragesmetodomybest.ButsometimesIfeelstressedbecauseoftoomanyassignments.IwouldliketotakeabreakbutIdon’thavetime.答案：

1.to→about

2.much→alotof

3.is→are

4.but→and

5.have→has解析：

1.“tellmybrotheraboutmyschoollife”是固定搭配，用about。

2.“muchfun”不正確，應(yīng)為“alotoffun”。

3.“teachersis”主謂不一致，應(yīng)為“teachersare”。

4.“I