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Unit8SafeandsoundPart2Reading返回一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示、首字母或音標(biāo),寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞1.Agreatcloudof__________(煙)cameoutfromhishousejustnow.Let’sseewhathappened.2.Ourgeographyteacherasked,“Whichcomesfirst,__________(閃電)ort
?”smokelightninghunder3.Beforewewatchthemovie,IwanttogoontheInternettofindout__________(是否)itisworthwatching.4.Thatlittlegirlhasabeautifulvandshedreamstobeasingerwhenshegrowsup.5.__________/s?ns/mybirthdayandyoursareonthesameday,let’sholdapartytocelebratethemtogether.返回ifoiceSince二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Whenthefiremenarrived,oneofthehousesbytheroadsidewasstill__________(burn).2.Lindawasalittle__________(nerve)duringherEnglishspeechbutshedidn’tmakeanygrammarmistakes.返回burningnervous3.Thatoldmanlivesalone.Heoftensaysto__________(he)whenhedoesfarmwork.4.Allthestudentsshouldkeep__________(silence)inthelibrary.It’sarulethateveryoneknows.5.Icouldfeelthegroundwas__________(shake)whentheearthquakehappenedinmyhometownlastmonth.返回himselfsilentshaking三、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確形式填空1.Peoplearoundtheneighbourhoodworkedtogethertohelptheoldmanoutand__________thefirefinally.2.—ManyboystudentsthinkMathsiseasy.—Iagree.I’m__________inEnglishthanMaths.返回putoutweakerexceptforweakputoutcalmshout3.Thepolicemenrushedtohelpwhentheyheardsomeone__________fromthefallenbuilding.4.Shetookadeepbreath__________herself,buthervoicestillsoundedexcited.5.Hisspeechaboutreadingwasquiteinspiringandmeaningful__________afewgrammarmistakes.返回shoutingtocalmexceptforexceptforweakputoutcalmshout四、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Unluckily,Jimfoundhimself_______ashewastryingtofindawayout.A.trap B.trapping C.totrap D.trapped()2.Thesickoldmanspoke_______aweakvoice,asking_______aglassofwater.A.about;in B.with;at C.in;for D.from;for返回DC()3._______theearthquake,Nicktoldhisfamilythat_______theywereallalive,theycouldstartagain.A.Before;when B.After;sinceC.Before;while D.After;before返回B()4.[易錯(cuò)題]Idon’tknowifit_______tomorrow.Ifit_______tomorrow,I’lldosomereadingathome.A.willrain;willrain B.rains;rainsC.willrain;rains D.rains;willrain返回C()5.Iheardsomeone______whenI_______tobedlastnightataround22:00.A.sing;go B.singing;wasgoingC.tosing;go D.sang;went返回B五、句子翻譯1.如果你不幸迷路,冷靜下來(lái),尋求可能的幫助。Ifyouareunluckytogetlost,just________________andlookforpossiblehelp.返回calmdown2.當(dāng)他們看到一場(chǎng)突發(fā)的大火時(shí),他們驚恐地面面相覷。Theylookedateachother________________whentheysawasuddenbigfire.infear返回3.炸彈般的巨大噪聲使人們四散奔逃。Thehugenoiselikebombsmadepeoplerun__________________________.inalldirections返回4.火車(chē)開(kāi)動(dòng)時(shí),他注意到咖啡杯有輕微晃動(dòng)。Henoticed________________________inhiscoffeecupasthetrainstartedmoving.aslightshake返回5.當(dāng)她看到這位不速之客時(shí),她的心跳得很快。Herheart________________quicklywhenshesawtheunexpectedvisitor.wasbeating返回六、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式ChenJianwasonly14whenhisfatherChenShentaofoughtwiththefloodsof1998inthecityofJiujiang,JiangxiProvince.Chensaid,“ThoughIwasyoung,I1.________(clear)knewthathewasdoingsomethinggreat.Iwantedtobe2.________
herolikehim.clearlya返回Ihopedtodo3.________hedidin1998:overcomethefloodsandsavepeople’slives.”Chenachievedhisgoal.Five4.________(year)ago,ChenJianledthefightagainstthefloods.Hehas5.________(be)partoftheanti-floodforce(抗洪部隊(duì))for23years.InJuly,2020,heledlocalpeopletofightagainstthefloodsatPoyangLakeandfinallyfinishedthetask.whatyearsbeen返回In2020,thewaterreachedahistoric(歷史性的)heightatPoyangLake.The6.________(hard)dayoftheperiodcameonJuly12,2020,whenthewaterfromPoyangLakerosehigh.Chenworkedforawholedayandintheend,thesituationwas7.___________(control).hardestcontrolled返回“Myfatherishardon8.________(he).Heputspeople9.________(one),andisalwaysthefirsttogotothefrontlinetoprotectourhomeland.Besides,Iam10.__________(thank)tomyfather.Hetaughtmealotandsetagoodexampletome,”Chensaid.himselffirstthankful返回七、完形填空Iwastired.Ifmywholebodyeverdidfallin,I’dnevergetoutofthequicksand.IthadbeenaboutfivehourssinceJess,mypartner,lefttoaskforhelp.Itwassnowingheavilyanditwasgetting1.()1.A.hotB.darkC.coldD.bright【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“themoonlightshiningoverthecanyonwalls”可知,天黑了。B返回Afewhourslater,Isawalight.Iprayeditwasaplane,butitwasthemoonlightshiningoverthecanyon(峽谷)walls.IwasallwetandknewIwas2.()2.A.dyingB.lyingC.cryingD.calling【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“IstartedtothinkaboutwhatIcoulddotoendupfaster.”可知,以為自己要死了。A返回IstartedtothinkaboutwhatIcoulddotoendupfaster.ButIdidn’twanttodrownifIfellbackwardagain.Thatwouldbethe3waytogo.()3.A.easiestB.bestC.fastestD.worst【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“ButIdidn’twanttodrownifIfellbackwardagain.”可知,不想被淹死,因?yàn)檫@是最糟糕的死法。D返回Anhourlater,anotherlight
4acrossmyeyes.Aflashlight!Ishoutedforhelp.Amanshoutedbackasherantome.()4.A.failedB.appearedC.leftD.stopped【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)句意可知,另一道光出現(xiàn)了。B返回HesaidthathisnamewasTimandthatJesshad
5rescuers.Hehadhikedup,andtheotherteammemberswereanhourbehindhim.()5.A.taughtB.contactedC.watchedD.helped【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“sinceJess,mypartner,lefttoaskforhelp”可知,杰斯去聯(lián)系救援人員了。B返回Whenthethreeothers6,theysetupapulley(滑輪)systemtopullmeout,tyingastrongropearoundastone.()6.A.stoppedB.leftC.arrivedD.talked【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“theotherteammemberswereanhourbehindhim”可知,其他的救援人員也到達(dá)了。C返回Twooftherescuersheldmeundereach7asTimwrappedaropearoundmyknee.Afourthrescuerworkedthepulley.()7.A.legB.armC.eyeD.ear【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“heldmeundereach...”及“mylegswerebeingcutoff”可推知是“從胳膊下托住”。B返回Witheach8,itfeltasifmylegswerebeingcutoff.()8.A.pullB.pushC.dropD.fall【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“pullingup”及“Pullingagainandagain”可知,要把作者拉出來(lái)。A返回Timdugintothe9andgotahandaroundmylegandstartedpullingup.Ifeltgreatpain,butIcouldfeelmylegmoving.“Keepgoing!”Ishouted.()9.A.waterB.woodsC.sandD.grass【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“I’dnevergetoutofthequicksand”可知,鉆進(jìn)了流沙里。C返回Pullingagainandagain,mylegwas10.MyrescuersdrewmetothesideofthecanyonbecauseIcouldn’twalk.Icouldn’tevenfeelmyleg.()10.A.burntB.brokenC.hurtD.freed【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Myrescuersdrewme...canyonbecauseIcouldn’twalk.”可知,作者被救出了,所以腿徹底解放了。D返回Itwastoodarkand11foraplanetoland,sotheygotmeintoasleepingbagandgavememedicine.()11.A.cloudyB.snowyC.rainyD.windy【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Itwassnowingheavily”可知,雪下得大。B返回Thenwe12thereforthenight.()12.A.enjoyedB.stayedC.playedD.worked【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Itwastoodark”及“sotheygotmeintoasleepingbag”可知,天黑了,所以要在睡袋里過(guò)夜。B返回WhenIwokeupat6am,snow13thetopofmysleepingbag,andsnowflakeswerestillcomingdown.Aroundnoon,theweatherlifted,andmyrescuerscalledinaplane.()13.A.coveredB.hitC.facedD.reached【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)句意可知,雪把睡袋頂部覆蓋了。A返回Mywholelegwasswollen(腫脹的)tothesizeofmythigh(大腿),14whenIgottothehospitalinSt.George,X-raysshowednofracturesorbreaks.()14.A.orB.soC.butD.and【點(diǎn)撥】空格前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接。C返回Ihadsatinthequicksandfor12hoursandthoughtforsureIwould15.ButIdidn’t.()15.A.jumpB.liveC.restD.die【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“IwasallwetandknewIwas...Istartedtoendupfaster.”可知,作者以為自己死定了。D返回八、[2025南京建鄴區(qū)期末]閱讀理解Naturaldisasters,suchasearthquakes,rainstormsandstrongwinds,usuallymakeabigdifferencetohumanlife.Theynotonlycauseproperty(財(cái)產(chǎn))lossbutalsotakeawaypeople’slives.Strongwindscanbeveryterrible.OnMarch31st,2024,strongwindshitNanchang,JiangxiProvince.Thestrongwindsbrokethewindowsintopiecesandblewoffthreepeoplesleepingathome,causingtheirdeaths.What’sworse,morethan1,600treeswereblowndownovernight.Thisdeadlydisasterwasmainlycausedbyfunnelling(狹管效應(yīng)).Whentheearthquakehappens,thegroundandbuildingswillshaketerribly.Inserioussituations,buildingsmayevenfalldownandwillburypeopleintheground.Recently,inTaiwan,themostpowerfulearthquakeinaquartercenturyrockedtheislandonApril3rd.Atleastninepeoplewerekilledandhundredsofpeoplewerehurt.Anotherexampleisrainstorms.Theycanfloodmanyplaces.DubailiesonthecoastofthePersianGulfandinthenortheastoftheUAEwithalongandbeautifulcoastline.Itdoesn’trainalot.ButonApril16th,abigrainstormhitDubai.Itrainedsomuchinjust12hoursthatitwaslikeayear’sworthofrain.Theheavyrainfloodedroads,shoppingmalls,andevenairports,causingalotofdamage.Tobetterdealwithnaturaldisasters,weneedtomakeourdisasterprevention,mitigation,andreliefcoordinationsystem(防災(zāi)救災(zāi)機(jī)制)better.Also,peopleshouldlearnwaystoprotectthemselveswhenfacingnaturaldisasters.Butmostimportantly,weshouldrealizethatwearenotthemasterofnature,andweneedtocareaboutitandrespectit.()1.Howmanypiecesofnewsaboutnaturaldisastersarementioned?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nanchang...”“inTaiwan”和“abigrainstormhitDubai”可知,文章一共提到了三條關(guān)于自然災(zāi)害的新聞。故選B。B返回()2
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