UNIT5

Whataretheshirtsmadeof？課時3SectionA(GrammarFocus——4c)目

錄CONTENTS011星題語法通關022星題能力提升一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。1.Morethan70percentoftheEarth’ss

iscoveredwithwater.2.Whenbuilding__________（材料）costmore,thepriceofhousesincreases.3.Theb

ofthiscompanyisverystrictwithhisworkers.二三四五一六七urface

materials

oss

4.Ourteacheroftentellsusnottogoacrosstheroadwhenthetlightisred.5.Inwinter,weoftenwearapairofg

tokeepourhandswarmwhengoingout.raffic

二三四五一六loves七6.Toomuchtime_________(waste)oncomputergamesbysometeenagerseveryday.7.Somepeoplewon’tfollowtherulesuntilthey_____________(punish)heavily.8.［2024·揚州中考改編］Asweallknow,theYangtzeRiver_________(know)asa“motherriver”oftheChinesenation.二、用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空。iswasted二三四五一六arepunishedisknown七9.Doctors____________(need)ineverypartoftheworld,especiallyinthepoorcountries.10.［2024·綏化中考改編］Thetea_________(make)inChina__________(send)tomanydifferentcountriesandplaceseachyear.areneeded二三四五一六madeissent七三、單項選擇。11.—Whatdoesyourfatherdo?—Heisa(n)_________.Hesendsnewspaperstoeverysubscriber（訂戶）.A.postman B.astronautC.editor D.policeman12.［2025年1月福州第十六中學期末］TheproductsmadeinChina_________tomanydifferentcountrieseachyear.A.sent B.aresent C.havesentA二三四五一六B七13.[易錯題]

—Areallthestudentsfrominyourclass?—No,thereareonlythree_______inourclass.Theothersarefromothercountries.A.Germany;Germen B.Germany;GermansC.German;Germans D.German;GermanyB二三四五一六七14.［2025·孝感模擬改編］Chinese________bymoreandmorepeopleintheworldthesedays.A.speak B.spokeC.isspoken D.wasspokenC二三四五一六點撥：考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。句意：現(xiàn)在世界上講漢語的人越來越多了。句中的主語Chinese和speak是動賓關系，故用被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“thesedays”可知，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)結構為am/is/aredone，主語為Chinese，be動詞用is。故選C。七15.在我的家鄉(xiāng)棉花種植很廣。Cotton_______________inmyhometown.16.［2025年1月寶雞期末改編］這些鴨舌帽和手提包是由樹葉和草制成的。These_______andhandbags___________leavesandgrass.17.這些山常年被雪覆蓋。Thesemountains________________snowallyearround.四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，詞數(shù)不限。iswidelygrown二三四五一六capsaremadeofarecoveredwith七18.那些留守學生在學校被照顧得很好。Theleft-behindstudents______________________intheschool.19.每年這所中學的一些學生作為交換生被送到國外。Somestudentsinthismiddleschool___________abroadasexchangestudentseveryyear.二三四五一六arelookedafterwell/aretakengoodcareofaresent七20.Thebeescollecthoneyfromtheflowers.（改為被動語態(tài)）Honey_____________fromtheflowersbythebees.21.Manyexcellentphotosaretakenbythephotographereveryyear.（改為主動語態(tài)）Thephotographer________manyexcellentphotoseveryyear.五、按要求完成句子，每空一詞。二三四五一六iscollectedtakes

七22.Theblouseismadeofcotton.（對畫線部分提問）_____________theblouse_______of?23.ThesebagsweremadeinZhengzhou.（對畫線部分提問）_____________thesebags_______?二三四五一六WhatismadeWhereweremade七HaveyoueverheardoftheTongziclaywhistle（桐梓泥哨）?Itisa(n)24toyinTongziCounty,GuizhouProvince.Withahistoryofnearly300years,theTongziclaywhistlefirst25intheQingDynasty.Whenitisblown,thewhistle26ajoyfulsound.24.A.modernB.internationalC.private D.traditional25.A.arrivedB.appearedC.stayed D.gathered26.A.improvesB.increasesC.produces D.hears六、完形填空。二三四五一六DBC七Tomakeaclaywhistle,morethan10stepsareneeded.Theprocess27choosingandshapingsuitableclay,creatingthemouthholeandsoundhole,heatingandpainting,andsoon.27.A.includes B.comparesC.discovers D.connects二三四五一六A七YaoDeboisaninheritor（傳承人）oftheTongziclaywhistle.He28theclaywhistlewhenhefirstsawitin2019.Afterstudyingthe29fortwomonths,hebeganmakingthewhistle.Now,hecandotheworkquitewell,30hedoesn’tstophere.28.A.ranoutof B.fellinlovewithC.cameupwith D.tookcareof29.A.habit B.trick C.skill D.problem30.A.but B.so C.unless D.because二三四五一六BCA七He31todigintothewhistleandcomesupwithcreativeideastoimproveit.TospreadthecultureoftheTongziclaywhistle32,Yaooftenshowspeoplehowtomakeandblowthewhistleonline.HealsovisitsschoolsinTongziCountytoteachthecraft.Supportfromlocalstudents33Yaotopassthisskillon.Hebelievesthatlettingmorepeopleknowaboutthiscraftisthebestwaytopromote（推廣）it.31.A.fails B.refuses C.suggests D.continues32.A.politelyB.widely C.secretly D.exactly33.A.advisesB.introduces C.encourages D.orders二三四五一六DBC七七、[情境串考點]

短文填空。TanghuluisapopulartraditionalwintersnackinnorthChina.Traditionally,peopleonlyusehaws（山楂）tomaketanghulu.Haws34.________(put)onathinbamboostick（棍）.Thenthey35.____________(cover)withmeltedsugar.Buttoday,besideshaws,fruitssuchasstrawberries,bananas,orangesandgrapes36._________(use)tomakeit.areput二三四五一六arecoveredareused七Tanghuluissodeliciousthatit37.__________(enjoy)bybothchildrenandadults.It38.___________(regard)byChinesepeopleasasymbolo