英語卷子高考真題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketingandwho______goodcommunicationskills.A.hasB.hadC.willhaveD.having答案：A2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.was答案：B3.Despiteallthedifficulties,they______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even答案：B4.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom答案：C5.Notonly______totheparty,butshealsobroughtagiftforeveryone.A.shewentB.wentsheC.shehasgoneD.hasshegone答案：A6.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B7.Thisisthemostbeautifulplace______Ihaveevervisited.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when答案：B8.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：B9.It'simportanttokeepabalancebetweenworkandleisure.A.itB.thatC.thisD.what答案：B10.Thecompanyisofferingadiscountof20%______youbuymorethan10products.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.while答案：A二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.preposition答案：A,B,C,D,E2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A.presentB.pastC.futureD.perfectE.continuous答案：A,B,C,D,E3.Whatarethefunctionsofarticles?A.tospecifyB.togeneralizeC.toindicatepossessionD.toindicatequantityE.toindicatedirection答案：A,B,C,D4.Whatarethetypesofsentences?A.declarativeB.interrogativeC.imperativeD.exclamatoryE.compound答案：A,B,C,D,E5.Whataretheusesofmodals?A.toexpressabilityB.toexpressnecessityC.toexpresspermissionD.toexpressadviceE.toexpresspossibility答案：A,B,C,D,E6.Whatarethecomponentsofanounphrase?A.determinerB.nounC.adjectiveD.prepositionE.adverb答案：A,B,C,D7.Whatarethecomponentsofaverbphrase?A.auxiliaryverbB.mainverbC.participleD.infinitiveE.gerund答案：A,B,C,D,E8.Whataretheusesofconjunctions?A.toconnectwordsB.toconnectphrasesC.toconnectclausesD.toconnectsentencesE.toconnectparagraphs答案：A,B,C,D9.Whataretheusesofprepositions?A.toindicatetimeB.toindicateplaceC.toindicatedirectionD.toindicatepossessionE.toindicaterelationship答案：A,B,C,D,E10.Whataretheusesofadverbs?A.tomodifyverbsB.tomodifyadjectivesC.tomodifyadverbsD.tomodifyclausesE.tomodifysentences答案：A,B,C,D,E三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Theword"the"isalwaysusedbeforeanoun.答案：錯誤2.Theword"a"isusedbeforesingularcountablenouns.答案：正確3.Theword"an"isusedbeforesingularcountablenounsstartingwithavowelsound.答案：正確4.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepastandhaveaconnectiontothepresent.答案：正確5.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.答案：正確6.Thefuturetenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.答案：正確7.Theimperativemoodisusedtogivecommands.答案：正確8.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresswishes,suggestions,orhypotheticalsituations.答案：正確9.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectofthesentenceisthereceiveroftheaction.答案：正確10.Theactivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectofthesentenceistheperformeroftheaction.答案：正確四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandapronoun?答案：Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileapronounisawordthatisusedinplaceofanountoavoidrepetition.Forexample,"John"isanoun,and"he"isapronounusedinplaceof"John."2.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense?答案：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsinprogressoveraperiodoftime.Forexample,"Heeatsbreakfasteverymorning"(simplepresent)and"Heiseatingbreakfastnow"(presentcontinuous).3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenaconjunctionandapreposition?答案：Aconjunctionisawordthatconnectswords,phrases,orclauses,whileaprepositionisawordthatshowstherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherwordsinthesentence.Forexample,"and"isaconjunction,and"in"isapreposition.4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanadjectiveandanadverb?答案：Anadjectiveisawordthatdescribesanounorpronoun,whileanadverbisawordthatdescribesaverb,adjective,oranotheradverb.Forexample,"happy"isanadjective,and"quickly"isanadverb.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceofarticlesinEnglish.答案：ArticlesareimportantinEnglishbecausetheyspecifywhetheranounisgeneralorspecific.Thedefinitearticle"the"isusedtorefertospecificnouns,whiletheindefinitearticles"a"and"an"areusedtorefertonon-specificnouns.Properuseofarticleshelpstoprovideclarityandprecisionincommunication.2.DiscusstheimportanceoftensesinEnglish.答案：TensesareimportantinEnglishbecausetheyindicatethetimeofanactionorstate.Differenttenseshelptoconveydifferentmeaningsandprovideaclearunderstandingofwhenactionsorstatesoccur.Properuseoftensesensuresthatcommunicationisclearandaccurate.3.DiscusstheimportanceofmodalsinEnglish.答案：ModalsareimportantinEnglishbecausetheyexpressvariousdegreesofcertainty,possibility,neces