/專題03完形填空目錄TOC\o"1-2"\h\u明晰學(xué)考要求 1基礎(chǔ)知識梳理 1考點精講講練 2考點一：語境理解題 2考點二：邏輯關(guān)系題 2考點三：詞匯辨析題 2考點四：語法知識題 3實戰(zhàn)能力訓(xùn)練 51.掌握語篇理解能力2.理解上下文邏輯關(guān)系3.辨析詞匯在語境中的準(zhǔn)確含義4.運用語法知識完成語篇（一）考查內(nèi)容全面性學(xué)考完形填空題考查的內(nèi)容相當(dāng)全面，不僅測試語言知識，更注重語篇理解能力和邏輯推理能力。語境理解：考查學(xué)生通過上下文理解詞義、推斷信息的能力。例如，在一篇關(guān)于環(huán)保的文章中，出現(xiàn)"Weshould______theuseofplasticbagstoprotectourenvironment."，需要根據(jù)上下文選擇"reduce"（減少），而不是其他選項如"increase"（增加）或"ignore"（忽視）。邏輯關(guān)系：考查學(xué)生對文章中因果、轉(zhuǎn)折、遞進、并列等邏輯關(guān)系的理解。常見的邏輯關(guān)系詞包括：however（然而）、therefore（因此）、moreover（而且）、forexample（例如）等。詞匯運用：考查近義詞辨析、固定搭配、詞語在具體語境中的準(zhǔn)確含義。例如："makeadecision"（做決定）是固定搭配，不能換成"doadecision"或"takeadecision"。語法知識：考查時態(tài)、語態(tài)、非謂語動詞、從句等語法知識在語篇中的綜合運用。學(xué)生需要根據(jù)上下文判斷正確的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。（一）語境理解題考查形式及示例：學(xué)考完形填空重點考查通過上下文理解詞義的能力。例如："Johnisavery______person.Healwayshelpsotherswithoutexpectinganythinginreturn."A.kindB.strictC.lazyD.shy正確答案是A，因為后文"他總是無私幫助別人"說明John是個善良的人。解題技巧：通讀全文，理解文章大意；注意空白處前后句子的邏輯關(guān)系；利用上下文提供的線索進行推理判斷。答題注意事項：不要孤立地看一個句子，要把空白處放在整個語篇中理解；注意文章的情感基調(diào)和作者態(tài)度。（二）邏輯關(guān)系題考查形式及示例：考查學(xué)生對文章邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)的理解。例如："ManypeoplethinkthatlearningEnglishisdifficult.______,withpropermethodsandpersistence,itcanbemastered."A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Meanwhile正確答案是A，因為前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。解題技巧：分析句子間的邏輯關(guān)系；熟悉常見的邏輯關(guān)系詞及其用法；注意文章的發(fā)展脈絡(luò)。答題注意事項：區(qū)分不同邏輯關(guān)系詞的細(xì)微差別；注意中英文表達邏輯的差異。（三）詞匯辨析題考查形式及示例：考查近義詞在不同語境中的準(zhǔn)確運用。例如："Theteacheraskedusto______attentiontotheimportantpoints."A.giveB.payC.drawD.bring正確答案是B，因為"payattentionto"是固定搭配。解題技巧：掌握常見固定搭配；區(qū)分近義詞的用法差異；根據(jù)語境選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語。答題注意事項：注意英漢表達的差異；避免受母語思維影響；積累常見的動詞短語和介詞搭配。（四）語法知識題考查形式及示例：考查語法知識在語篇中的運用。例如："Bythetimewearrived,themeeting______forhalfanhour."A.hadstartedB.hadbeenonC.startedD.hasstarted正確答案是B，因為"bythetime"引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句要求主句用過去完成時，且"會議進行"要用延續(xù)性動詞。解題技巧：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)；判斷時態(tài)和語態(tài)；注意主謂一致；掌握非謂語動詞的用法。答題注意事項：注意語境中的時間狀語；區(qū)分及物動詞和不及物動詞；掌握常見句型的用法。解題步驟指導(dǎo)：第一步：快速通讀全文，掌握文章大意，了解文章體裁和基本內(nèi)容。第二步：仔細(xì)閱讀每個段落，分析句子間的邏輯關(guān)系，理解上下文語境。第三步：逐個分析選項，運用語法知識和詞匯知識進行選擇。第四步：完成所有題目后，通讀全文，檢查答案是否使文章意思通順、邏輯連貫。時間分配建議：建議用8-10分鐘完成一篇完形填空，其中3-4分鐘用于初讀和理解，4-5分鐘用于答題，1-2分鐘用于檢查。例題精練，舉一反三1.ManystudentsfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish.______,withpropermethodsandenoughpractice,itcanbemastered.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Besides2.Theteacheraskedusto______attentiontothekeypointsintheclass.A.giveB.payC.drawD.bring3.Bythetimewearrivedatthestation,thetrain______fortenminutes.A.hadleftB.hadbeenawayC.leftD.hasleft4.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferwithouthesitation.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be5.Theproblemisso______thatitrequiresimmediateaction.A.urgentB.normalC.simpleD.interesting6.Notonly______Englishwell,buthealsospeaksFrenchfluently.A.hespeaksB.doeshespeakC.speaksheD.hedoesspeak7.Weshould______wastepapertoprotectourenvironment.A.reduceB.increaseC.produceD.ignore8.Itwasinthislibrary______Ifirstmetmybestfriend.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when9.Thechildrenareplaying______inthegarden.A.happyB.happinessC.happilyD.happier10.Hesuggestedthatwe______themeetinguntilnextweek.A.putoffB.putonC.putupD.putdown11.______fromthetopofthemountain,thewholecitylooksbeautiful.A.SeenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.See12.Themoreyouread,the______knowledgeyouwillget.A.muchB.moreC.mostD.many13.I'llneverforgetthedays______wespenttogetherinthecountryside.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.why14.Hemadesuchrapidprogress______hesoonbecamethebestintheclass.A.asB.thatC.soD.which15.Ifit______raintomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.won'tD.wouldn't16.Thebookisworth______.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.beingread17.______heisyoung,heknowsalotaboutworldhistory.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Unless18.Wemusttryourbesttopreventtheriverfrom______.A.polluteB.pollutingC.pollutedD.beingpolluted19.HespeaksEnglish______hewereanativespeaker.A.evenifB.asifC.aslongasD.sothat20.Itisimportantforstudents______goodstudyhabits.A.developB.todevelopC.developingD.developed閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1WhenIwasgrowingup,IhadanoldneighbourDrGibbs,agooddoctor.WhenDrGibbswasn’t1lives,hewasplantingtrees.Hishousecoveredanareaoftenacres,andhislife’s2wastomakeitaforest.Thegooddoctorhadsomeinterestingtheories3plantcareandgrowth.Henever4hisnewtrees,whichwentagainsttraditionalpractices.OnceIaskedwhy,hesaidthatwateringplantsdid5tothemsothattheirlatergenerationwouldgrowweakerandweaker.Soyouhadtomakethingstoughforthemandremovedthe6earlyon.Hetalkedabouthowwateringtreesmadeforshallowroots,andhowtreesthatweren’twateredhadtogrowdeeproots7moisture(水分).Hemeantthatdeeprootshadtobe8.Forthisreason,he9wateredhisnewtrees.DrGibbspassedawayacoupleofyearsafterIlefthome.Everynowandagain,Iwalkedbyhishouseandlookedatthe10thathehadplantedwhenhewasalive.They’reextremelytallandbig11theyhavedeeprootsnow.However,thetreesinmygardentrembledinacoldwindalthoughIhadwateredthemforseveralyears.Itseemsthatsuffering12thesetrees,whilecomfortandeasenevercan.Istoodtheredeepin13.EverynightbeforeIgotobed,Icheckonmytwosons.Mostly,Ipraythattheirliveswillbeeasy.ButIthinkthatit’stimeto14myprayerbecausenowIknowmychildrenaregoingto15hardship.1．A．earning B．making C．saving D．losing2．A．a(chǎn)ction B．wisdom C．style D．goal3．A．a(chǎn)bout B．with C．by D．under4．A．planted B．watered C．cut D．harvested5．A．benefit B．good C．harm D．favour6．A．stronger B．taller C．younger D．weaker7．A．insearchof B．infaceof C．infavourof D．inchargeof8．A．cut B．grown C．treasured D．removed9．A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．sometimes D．never10．A．trees B．roots C．flowers D．seeds11．A．until B．though C．since D．if12．A．benefits B．damages C．touches D．a(chǎn)ttracts13．A．trouble B．thought C．regret D．joy14．A．explain B．prove C．insist D．change15．A．refuse B．face C．forbid D．provide2Boundariesareeverywhere.Someareforsecurity.Someareforprivacy.Butsomearejustforusto16.Oneday,aftersupper,Itookawalkonthe17.Taotao,my5-year-oldson,wasbouncingexcitedlybehindme.He18athinstickandactedastheMonkeyKingallthetime.Thesidewalkwaspavedbyredbricks,19sharplywiththepitch(瀝青)-pavedbikewayandformedaclear20.“Usethesidewalk.It’ssafe,”I21mysonfrequently.Suddenly,amapleleafwasblownoffand22quietlyonthebikeway,abouttwostepsaway.Taotaowastotally23.Hestopped,bentdownandtriedtofetchitbutfailed.He24hisstick,triedhardagainbutstillfailed.Abit25,hestoodupandmovedonestepforward,butnotbeyondtheboundary.Afterseveralmoreattemptswiththestick,theleafwasstillnotmovingtohim.Iwasrightbesidehim,worriedalotabouthisfurther26.Finally,hestoodup,threwawaythestick27,steppedacrosstheboundaryandpickeduptheleafdirectly.Yeah!Isawa28smileonhisface!Manytimeswe29ourthinkingwithinaboundaryandcan’tfindagoodsolution;manytimesweholdexisting30athand,neverthinkingaboutwhethertheyarestilluseful.Wearenotlackinginknowledgebutshortofknowinghowtobreakthethinkingboundaries.16．A．build B．break C．a(chǎn)djust D．expand17．A．driveway B．crosswalk C．sidewalk D．bikeway18．A．swung B．hid C．rolled D．bent19．A．contrasting B．combining C．comparing D．corresponding20．A．sign B．boundary C．figure D．pattern21．A．threatened B．urged C．inspired D．reminded22．A．laid B．put C．sank D．landed23．A．convinced B．a(chǎn)bsorbed C．controlled D．trapped24．A．brokeup B．pickedup C．reachedout D．sentout25．A．a(chǎn)nnoyed B．satisfied C．delighted D．concerned26．A．progress B．vision C．observation D．finding27．A．repeatedly B．a(chǎn)ccidentally C．heavily D．carefully28．A．bitter B．embarrassing C．sweet D．curious29．A．start B．restrict C．close D．operate30．A．facilities B．materials C．weapons D．tools3WhenIwasinthirdgrade,myfamilyandItookonanunforgettabletripacrossthecountry.Itturnedouttobemorethanjusta/an31journey;itwasajourneyofdiscoveryintoour32.Everyday,Dad33uswithhistrustyroadmap.Mom,theheartofourfamily,sharedfolktalesandpaintedpicturesabouttheupcoming34.Wewentthroughdiverse35fromthethickforeststothevastdesertsoftheWest.Oneday,whilehikingthroughtheGrandCanyon,I36aparticularlyroughpath.Frightened,I37,notknowinghowtoproceed.That’swhenmyparents38.AsDadshowedmefootholds,Momcoachedmewithcalming39andremindedmeofthebreathtakingviewsthatlayahead.Then,I40theconfidenceasmyfeet41solidgroundagain.WhenIfinallyovercamemyfear,Ifeltwebecame42asafamily.Fromthenon,everyevening,we’dgatheraroundacampfireforwhatwe43called“FamilyReflectionTime”.Duringthesesessions,we’dsharelaughs,44,andinsightsfromtheday’sexperiences.Thetriptaughtmethatthetruemeaningoftravelisn’tmerelyaboutreachingthedestinationbutaboutthepersonalgrowththathappensontheroute,andthefamilybondsformedwhenfacing45together.31．A．crowded B．physical C．creative D．necessary32．A．relationships B．potentials C．dreams D．inspirations33．A．guided B．encouraged C．comforted D．a(chǎn)ttracted34．A．events B．stations C．locations D．shows35．A．cultures B．landscapes C．groups D．countries36．A．imagined B．constructed C．smoothed D．encountered37．A．froze B．flew C．fell D．forgot38．A．reacheddown B．stoodaside C．steppedin D．turnedback39．A．words B．worries C．noises D．thoughts40．A．lost B．maintained C．demonstrate D．restored41．A．left B．broke C．found D．dug42．A．nicer B．tougher C．braver D．closer43．A．originally B．a(chǎn)ffectionately C．frequently D．simply44．A．sympathy B．conflict C．tears D．profits45．A．challenges B．defeats C．opposition D．uncertainty4Ihadspentthepreviousdecadeworking46towardmygoalofbecomingaprofessor.However,aftermy30thbirthday,theattractionofacademia47.Idecidedto48myacademiccareerplansandsetmysightsonbusiness.Soon,anofferarrived:asixfigureresearch49inproductdevelopment.ItseemedtobeeverythingI50,soItookit.Yet,laterIfoundIwasbacktothe51tasksI’doncecompletedasanundergraduateresearchassistant.Repeatedroutineworkwasn’twhereIwantedtobeinmycareer.Iwasmore52—Iwantedto53projectsandleadateam.Butthegeneralmanagerwouldn’tgivethose54tomeuntilI’dprovedmyself.IrealizedIneedtoletgooftheideathatIwasalreadya(n)“55”inmyfield.Ihadtobecomea(n)56onceagain.So,inthemonthsthatfollowed,IsetouttolearneverythingIcouldaboutmynewcareer.Insomeways,productdevelopmentwas57tomyacademicresearch.Butinotherways,itwasvastlydifferent.Ineededtocreateprofit,notjust58.AsIreadprofessionalmaterialspassionately,IrealizedmyPhDgavemea“l(fā)earner”personality—lovingto59andgrow.Twoyearslater,Ibecamethechiefengineeratthecompany.Whenaskedtodescribemygreatest60,Ismiledandsaid:“IhaveaPhD．Ilearnincrediblyfast.”46．A．frequently B．continually C．unwillingly D．occasionally47．A．faded B．exchanged C．increased D．a(chǎn)ppeared48．A．tryoutfor B．takepridein C．getridof D．comeupwith49．A．project B．salary C．demand D．position50．A．owned B．harvested C．designed D．expected51．A．mixed B．difficult C．dull D．burdensome52．A．independent B．a(chǎn)mbitious C．promising D．generous53．A．manage B．change C．fund D．study54．A．benefits B．responsibilities C．congratulations D．pressures55．A．expert B．professor C．partner D．performer56．A．member B．manager C．student D．engineer57．A．equal B．similar C．helpful D．contradictory58．A．products B．opportunities C．knowledge D．a(chǎn)ccounts59．A．expand B．negotiate C．a(chǎn)dvocate D．recite60．A．principle B．a(chǎn)im C．decision D．strength5A13-year-oldboyBedehadagreatloveforchess.Hespentcountlesshourspracticinghis61.OneWednesdayafternoon,asBedewaswalkinghomefromschool,he62aposterannouncingtheWorldChessChampionshiptakingplaceinhiscity.It63hisattentionimmediately.Bede’seyeswidenedwith64ashereadthedetails,andhisheartskippedabeat.Butatthesametime,hewasafraidbecauseofhislackofmatchexperience,andwas65totakepartinthegame.66byhisparents,Bededecidedtoparticipateinthecompetition.Ashearrived,takingadeepbreath,Bede67theregistrationdesk.Thetournamentorganizerswere68toseesuchayoungboystandingbeforethem.69hisdetermination,theycheeredBedeon.Asthechampionship70,Bedewentfrombeingnervousanduneasyatfirsttofeeling71ateaseandinhiselementnow.Despitefacing72opponents,liketheseasonedgrandmaster,Bederemainedcalmandpersevered.Heanalyzedeachmovecarefully,andhisconfidencegrewwitheachgame.AlthoughBededidnotwinthechampionship,hiscourageand73earnedhimrespectandadmiration,74chessplayersworldwide.Bede75tostudyandpractice,knowingthatthejourneytobecomingatruechessgrandmasterhadjustbegun.61．A．trips B．a(chǎn)ctivities C．moves D．meetings62．A．cameacross B．putup C．tookover D．crashedinto63．A．protected B．passed C．reached D．caught64．A．doubt B．a(chǎn)ppreciation C．fear D．excitement65．A．proud B．hesitant C．curious D．eager66．A．Invited B．Asked C．Encouraged D．Confused67．A．cleaned B．a(chǎn)pproached C．pushed D．repaired68．A．surprised B．a(chǎn)nxious C．a(chǎn)ngry D．frightened69．A．Telling B．Wondering C．Ignoring D．Sensing70．A．strengthened B．progressed C．revolved D．a(chǎn)ppeared71．A．completely B．calmly C．regularly D．potentially72．A．violent B．helpful C．experienced D．a(chǎn)ctive73．A．satisfaction B．determination C．punishment D．disappointment74．A．challenging B．increasing C．a(chǎn)warding D．inspiring75．A．started B．a(chǎn)ttempted C．continued D．waited6Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.Onenight,whenitwasmytimetowork,Iwentto76apassengerat2:30AM.Thebuildingwasdarkexceptforonelight.Usually,Ijusthonked(鳴喇叭).77,Iwenttothedoorinstead.I78tomyselfthatthispersonmightneedmyhelp.Afterknocking,a79,elderlyvoiceanswered.Soon,thedooropened.Asmallwomaninher80sstoodthere.Byhersidewasasmallnylonsuitcase.The80lookedasifnoonehadlivedinitforyears.Icarriedherbagtothecabandthenreturnedtoassisther.81,shetookmyarm,andwewalkedslowlytothecar.Whenwegotinthecab,shegaveanaddressandthenasked,“Couldyoudrive82downtown?”“It’snottheshortestway,”Ianswered83.Sheexplainedshewasinnohurryandwasonherwaytoaspecialnursinghome.84this,Ireachedoverandshutoffthemachineforcharging.Forthenexttwohours,wedrovearoundthecity.Sometimes,shewouldaskmeto85infrontofaparticularbuildingandsitstaringintothedarkness,

86nothing.Asdawnbroke,wedrovetotheaddressshehadgivenme.Twonursescameout.Thewomanwassoon87inawheelchair.“HowmuchdoI88you?”sheasked.“Nothing,”Isaid.Ididn’tpickupanymorepassengersthat89.Iwaslostinthought.Uponreview,IfeltthatIhaddonenothingmoreimportantinmylife.Weoftenbelievelifeismadeupofgrandevents.Yetthemost90momentsarrivequietly,hiddenwithinwhatmayseemlikesmall,ordinaryencounters.76．A．collect B．a(chǎn)dmire C．thank D．search77．A．However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Meanwhile78．A．shouted B．reasoned C．complained D．a(chǎn)dmitted79．A．firm B．clear C．loud D．weak80．A．laboratory B．basement C．a(chǎn)partment D．bar81．A．Gently B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Regretfully82．A．beside B．through C．from D．to83．A．calmly B．a(chǎn)nxiously C．immediately D．proudly84．A．Hearing B．Watching C．Ignoring D．Remembering85．A．pullup B．speedup C．lookup D．comeup86．A．saying B．getting C．showing D．understanding87．A．forced B．a(chǎn)dvised C．seated D．impressed88．A．spare B．owe C．borrow D．lend89．A．holiday B．cycle C．shift D．visit90．A．great B．common C．obvious D．various7NimaRinjiSherpa,18,reachedthetopof8,027-meterShishapangmaat6:05localtimeonOctober9,alongwithhispartnerPasangNurbuSherpa.Previously,MingmaGyabu“David”Sherpa91all14mountainsbytheageof30in2019,accordingtoGuinnessWorldRecords,whichstatesonitswebsitethatnewrecordscantakeweeksto92.NimastartedhissplendidjourneyinSeptember2022whenheclimbedNepal’s8,163mManaslu.Overthenexttwoyears,he93allofthe“8000ers”94Everest,theworld’shighestmountainat8,848.86m.NimatooktoInstagramtomarkthecompletionofthe95challenge,writing:“Idevotethisworldrecordtomyproject,SherpaPower.Thissummitisnotjustthepeakofmypersonaljourney,butapreciousgifttoeverySherpawhohaseverdaredtodreambeyondthetraditionalboundariessetforus.Mountaineeringismorethanlabor;itis96forourstrength,toughness,andpassion.”Nepal’sSherpashavelivedinthehighaltitudesoftheHimalayasforgenerationsandlongservedasguidesandporters,whoselocalknowledgeandskillshasbeen97forforeignersattemptingclimbsinthearea.Althoughtheycarryheavyequipmentandsuppliesupmountainsandguidepeopletohighaltitudesummitsindangerousconditions,theyoftendon’treceivetherecognitionorrewardsthey98.“ThroughSherpaPower,IwanttoshowtheyoungergenerationofSherpasthattheycanriseabovethelabelofbeingonlysupportclimbersand99theirpotentialastopathletes,adventurers,andcreators,”Nimaadded.“Wearenotjustguides;weare100.LetthisbeacalltoeverySherpatoseethe101inourworkandthelimitlesspossibilitiesinour102.”Nima’sachievementhas103attentionworldwide,notonlyforhisyoungagebutalsoforthemessageheconveysaboutSherpaidentityandpotential.HehopesthatmoreSherpaswillstepoutofthetraditionalrolesand104theirownpathsinmountaineeringandbeyond.Thisrecordisnotjustapersonalbreakthroughbuta105foranentirecommunity.91．A．missed B．mounted C．visited D．researched92．A．confirm B．deny C．ignore D．forget93．A．a(chǎn)ttacked B．searched C．conquered D．damaged94．A．composing B．including C．a(chǎn)voiding D．observing95．A．tiring B．a(chǎn)musing C．boring D．interesting96．A．doubt B．criticism C．proof D．imagination97．A．worthless B．priceless C．valueless D．useless98．A．reserve B．desire C．offer D．deserve99．A．bringout B．bringin C．bringabout D．bringup100．A．followers B．pathfinders C．supporters D．climbers101．A．shame B．humor C．dignity D．curiosity102．A．past B．present C．future D．memory103．A．a(chǎn)ttracted B．lost C．paid D．divided104．A．find B．follow C．destroy D．a(chǎn)void105．A．failure B．gift C．challenge D．victory8MarleyChristianfoundayoungkoala,nexttohisdyingmother.However,becomingmotherlesswasn’thisonly106.TherescuerfromFriendsoftheKoalaalso107hewasmissingafoot.MarleydidherbestforTriumph,thekoala.Sheusedsocksto108hisstump(殘肢),whichhelpedeasethediscomforttriumphfeltwheneverhetriedtoput109onit,butMarleythoughtshecouldn’t110there.ShebegansearchingtheInternetforpetprostheses(假體).Butforakoala,therewasnothing111.“Iwastolditcouldn’tbedone,”Marleysaid.Marleydidfindacompanyspecializinginanimalprosthesesthatwouldliketo112thecase,buttheywereunsuccessfulafterseveral113.EventuallyMarleyfoundthe114rightinherneighborhood.ShementionedTriumph’stroubletoherdentalprosthetistJonDoulman,andhe115tofindawaytomakeaprosthesisforTriumph.“116,it’sdifferentfromtoothproblems,”Jonsaid.“Butit’sworthatry.”Aftermakingone117ofTriumph’sstump,hecreatedapinkrubberboot,whichcouldhelpmakeTriumph’s118ofmovementreturn.“It’saseemingly119thing.ButthedesignofthedentistdoeschangeTriumph’slife.Oncethebootwas120,hedidalittlejump,andthenranaround.Iactuallycried,”saidMarley.106．A．a(chǎn)ccident B．misfortune C．result D．difference107．A．doubted B．wondered C．concluded D．noticed108．A．cover B．cure C．warm D．treat109．A．stress B．hope C．burden D．weight110．A．continue B．leave C．cease D．stick111．A．helpful B．a(chǎn)vailable C．convenient D．satisfactory112．A．takeon B．figureout C．seekfor D．lookinto113．A．examinations B．a(chǎn)ttempts C．discussions D．treatments114．A．inspiration B．support C．response D．solution115．A．happened B．a(chǎn)greed C．volunteered D．recommended116．A．Naturally B．Surprisingly C．Thankfully D．Strangely117．A．example B．model C．issue D．mark118．A．preference B．memory C．freedom D．intention119．A．ordinary B．touching C．imperfect D．unlikely120．A．a(chǎn)djusted B．completed C．a(chǎn)ttached D．confirmed9I’vealwayswantedtodoalongbikeride,andIlongedforahugeadventure.Iwas121thatthisadventurewouldbesortoflikeapersonal122.Ialsosawitasa(an)123toraiseawarenessabouttheTongassNationalForest.124,IwantedtoridemybiketoAlaskaalone,butthenI125thatitwouldbewaymorefuntodoitwithafriend,soIcalledAlex.Itwasan126adventure,andwedidalotofcoolthings.127,whatIsawmademesad.Wegottoseethehuman128onnatureinawaythatIjusthadn’tbeenexposedtobefore.Ihadafalse129thattherewasstillalotofuntouchednatureoutthere.Webiked2,400miles,anditturnedoutthatbasicallytheonlyplacesthatremained130werethenationalparks.Everythingelsefeltlikeithadbeenloggedorminedorsomehowextracted.Thetownwe131throughgetsbigger132cuttingdownallthetrees.133allthishumanimpact,Istronglyfelthowmuchtheworldwe’vealready134.IguessthattheonlyplacesonEarththathavenothad135humanimpactaretheplacesthatarejusttoodifficulttoreach.Ithoughtalotaboutit.It’soneofthosethingswhereyouhavetodecidebetweendoingsomethingthat’stotallygreenoryoucantellaninspiringstory.121．A．pitiful B．hopeful C．grateful D．mindful122．A．transformation B．passion C．transportation D．solution123．A．security B．a(chǎn)dvertisement C．opportunity D．commitment124．A．Potentially B．Abnormally C．Gradually D．Originally125．A．realized B．detected C．denied D．recommended126．A．identical B．remarkable C．embarrassing D．a(chǎn)cademic127．A．Meanwhile B．Therefore C．Perhaps D．Otherwise128．A．extract B．reflection C．impact D．a(chǎn)ffection129．A．prediction B．interaction C．decision D．perception130．A．unbalanced B．uncontrolled C．untouched D．unfinished131．A．ran B．worked C．cut D．biked132．A．withtheobjectiveof B．a(chǎn)ttheexpenseof C．without D．within133．A．Advocating B．Favoring C．Witnessing D．Approving134．A．destroyed B．protected C．explored D．polluted135．A．relevant B．instant C．efficient D．vast10Onceuponatime,muchoftheworldwaspopulatedbywolves.TheyrangedallovertheUnitedStatesandCanada,SiberiaandmuchofmainlandEurope,aswellasGreatBritain,andifhumanshadn’tcomealong,theywouldstillbethere136.Butmandidcomealong,farmedtheland,137thewolveskillingtheirlivestock(家畜)andsograduallydrovethemoutofthehomesthathadoncebeentheirs.Wolvesarenot138inourlanguageandourliterature,however.Infairystories,theyareseenasevilanddangerous,always139toeatpeople.RememberthetimewhenLittleRedRidingHoodthinksthatawolfishergrandmother?“Whatbigteethyou’vegot,Grandmother?”shesays,andthewolf,disguised(偽裝)ashergrandmother,shoutsback,“Allthebettertoeatyouwith,mydear!”IfyoureallywanttoseehowEnglish-speakinghumansthinkofthewolf,justlookatthe140!“Awolfinsheep’sclothing”isnotapleasantpersonanda“wolf-whistle”isnotapleasantsound!Yetwolvesaretotallyunliketheimagewehaveofthemfromlegendandlanguage.Forastart,theydon’t141humans;indeed,theydotheirbesttokeepoutofourway.Theyareverysociableanimals,livinginpacksandlookingaftertheiryoungwithafondnessthatshouldmakesomehumans142themselves.Farfromwolfmusicbeing143,thehowlofthewolf—thecryofthewholepack—asthefullmoonrisesinastar-brightsky,isoneofthemostbeautifulsoundsinnature.Theyarebeautifulcreatureswhichcanrunatspeedsofupto65kphiftheyhaveto.Theycanjumpupandrunuprockfaceslikeacat.Andwhentheydo144,their42largeteetharefearsomelyeffective.Butthe145remainsthatwelovethelion,thekingofthejungle,whilewedemonize(妖魔化)thewolf,oneofthemostbeautifulanimalsintheworld.Only146dowriterstreatthemnicely;147,ashe-wolfissupposedtohavefedthetwinsRemusandRomulus,whowentontofoundthecityofRome.Andso,whilemankillsanimalsintheirmillions,oftenjustforthefunofit,thewolfonthemountain,outinthewilderness,runningovertheSiberianwastes,representsastateofnatural148thatwedonotknowandcanneverobtain,eventhoughwe149itinourhearts.Perhapsthat’swhy,intheend,we150thewolfsomuch—forhavingsomethingwecannevergetourhandson.136．A．onaregularbasis B．toasmallextent C．ingreatnumbers D．beyondcertainlimits137．A．succeededin B．a(chǎn)greedwith C．workedout D．objectedto138．A．killers B．victims C．characters D．mistakes139．A．reluctant B．ready C．unlikely D．sure140．A．language B．behaviour C．teaching D．learning141．A．a(chǎn)void B．frighten C．a(chǎn)ttack D．protest142．A．surprisedat B．pleasedwith C．a(chǎn)shamedof D．interestedin143．A．peaceful B．loud C．musical D．soft144．A．run B．kill C．jump D．cry145．A．possibility B．mystery C．evidence D．fact146．A．occasionally B．recently C．immediately D．finally147．A．onthewhole B．inaddition C．evenso D．forexample148．A．duty B．grace C．competition D．skill149．A．dreamof B．liveby C．fightagainst D．learnfrom150．A．cage B．keep C．hate D．notice

專題03完形填空目錄TOC\o"1-2"\h\u明晰學(xué)考要求 1基礎(chǔ)知識梳