2024年貴州省遵義市匯川區(qū)中考英語一模試卷

第二部分完形第一節(jié)七閱讀下面短文，從框內(nèi)6個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入5個空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)。

18.(5分)

A.shortBsoC.includingD.firstE.becauseF.herself

Thisspring,themosteye-catchingmoviemightbeYOLO《熱辣滾燙》.Directedby41-

year-oldJiaLing,themovietellsthestoryofawomantiredoftheworld(拳擊).Thename

YOLOis(1)forthemovie'smainidea-YouOnlyLiveOnce.

Jiahastriedmanydifferentrolesinherlife,(2)actressandshowguest.ltwasin

2019(hatshebecameadirectorfbrthe(3)time：makinghermovieHi,Momwhich

madehertheworld'shighest-grossing(票房最高的)

BeforemakingYOLO,Jiawasoftenseenasanovenveightcomedian.Sheoftenmadejokes

about(4)tomakepeoplelaugh.Forthismovie,Jialost50kgandlookedvery

diffcrcnt.Somepeoplecallthisa"rcbirth"forJia.

InJia'seyes,herchangeisherwayofstayingtruetoherself."It'shardtopredictone's

life.I'mjustfollowingmyheart.Moviesarenowthebestwaytoshowmyself>(5)Iput

allmyenergyintothem,"shesaid.Jiadidn'tchangealalLShe'sjustbeingmoreherself.

完形填空第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后參題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入

各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

19.(15分)Haveyoueverlivedinaschooldomiitory(宿舍)？Somestudentsthinklivingat

schoolisapieceofcake.Well?it'snotas(1)asyoumightimagine.

Lastyear,myparentsdecidedtoletmeliveatschool.Iwas(2)tohearthis

decisionbecauseIhadn'tthoughtaboutitbefore.ButI(3)thisideaaftertheytoldme

(hat(heywouldbetoobusytolookaftermeforthefollowingyear.

However,whenIfirstarrived,Igotnervousaboutthestrict(4).Wehaveto

studyfrom7a.mto10p.m.everyday.Wearenotallowedtoplaywithcellphonesorgobacktothe

dormitorytotakeshowersduringthistime.Also,I(5)oneofmyroommates.Thcsc

Chingsmademefeelupsetandhomesick.Ijustwantedtogobackhome.

Onweekends,Iwentbackhome.Mymothercomfortedme,"Don'theafraid.Trytothink

abouthowtoimprovethe(6)."Mymother'swordscheeredmeup.Noneofmy

roommateshadsuchproblems.SoIneededtosolvethembymyself.

Thenextweek,Itriedmybesttocalmmyselfdownandfocusonmywork.Anditdidnot

seemtoo(7).1talkedwithmyroommatesmore(8)andmademorefricnds.l

realizedthegoodorbadofthingsdependson(9)ownattitudes(態(tài)度).1beganto

enjoythedormitorylife.

EverytimeIstruggle(掙扎)withdifficulties,Ialwaysthinkaboutthisspecial

(10).Itgivesirethecouragetoovercomethem.PerhapsIhavegrownupthroughthis.

(1)A.easyB.easilyC.easier

(2)A.embarrassedB.excitedC.surprised

(3)A.acceptedB.admiredC.doubted

(4)A.classesB.rulesC.teachers

(5)A.gotalongwithB.arguedwithC.talkedwith

(6)A.standardB.gradeC.situation

(7)A.difficultB.successfulC.interesting

(8)A.loudlyB.seriouslyC.politely

(9)A.hisB.myC.its

(10)A.symbolB.traditionC.experience

第三部分閱讀第一節(jié)七閱讀下面三個語篇，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出各題

的最佳選項(xiàng)。8&l8.d6fn-r6%Oj

20.(10分)Howtotouchthetopoftheworld?

8000m+吸Ch

1.Gettingaclimbingpermit(許可證)

QomolangmacanbeclimbedfromChinaorNepal.Buttheyboth6000m十

needapermit.Apermitcostsabout70?000yuan.

4000m；I4%O2

2.Studyingtheextremeconditions

Theoxygen(氧氣)getslessasyougoup.Forih:sreason,the

4-17%OJ

climbersonQomolangma：oftenfindithardtobreathe.Thetemperature

21%O?

atthetopofthemountainisabout34degreesbelowzero.

3._______

Peopleneedtobeverystrongtoclimbthehighestsnowymountain.Theyneedtodoatleast

oneyearoftraining,suchasrunningandswimming.Theyalsoneedtolearnlotsofclimbing

skills.

4.Buyingequipment(器材)

Peopleneedtopreparenecessarythingssuchasgloves,warmcoats,climbingshoes

(I)WhatpercentistheO2attheheightof700()meters?(Mostprobably).

A.6%

B.9%

C.10%

(2)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin?

A.Keeping(raining

B.Keepingswimming

C.Keepingrunning

(3)Whatcanweknowfromthereadingmaterial?

A.PeoplecanclimbQomolangmaforfree.

B.Thctemperatureatthetopofthemountainisabovezero.

C.CIimbingshoesarenecessaryforpeople(oclimbQomolangma.

(4)Youmayreadthismaterial.

A.onamap

B.inamagazine

C.inastorybook

21.(10分)①M(fèi)anybirdstodayusehumanrubbishtobuildtheirnests(巢).Isithelpfulor

harmfulforbirdstouserubbishfornests?Youwillfindiheanswerinsomestudies.

②Birdsarebuildingtheirnestswithrubbish,saidanewstudy.Therubbishincludes

cigarettebutts(煙頭)andplasticbags.AgroupofEuropeanscientistslookedintoabout35

?Somerubbishseemstobehclpful.Thisiswhybirds"like"piittingitintheirnests.For

c.@⑤

22.(10Youarerunningintheplayground.Buithensuddenly,youfall

andhurtyourself."Ow!"youcry.Thissoundisveryfamiliartous

all.Cryingoutwhenwegethurtisanaturalaction.Buthaveyouthought

aboutwhyweshoutitout?Anddopeoplefromdifferentlanguages

makethesimilarsound?

Scientistsnowbelievethey'vefoundoutthereason：shoutingtheword"ow"partlystopspain

messagesfromtravelingtothebrain.Sobyshoutingitout,peoplecanfeellesspain.

Thescientiststestedhowlongvolunteerscouldholdtheirhandsinverycoldwater.Inthefirst

group,(heywereallowedtoshoul"owuwhentheyfellpain.Inanothergrouptheyhadtcstay

silent.Theresultsshowedthatvolunteerswereabletokeeptheirhandsin(hecoldwaterforlonger

whentheywereallowedtoshoutout.Shoutingout"ow"helpshumansfeellesspainandaddthe

time.

What'smore,scientistshavealsofoundthatdifferentlanguageshavesimilarexpressionsof

pain.Whilecriesof'ow"or"ouch"archeardinEnglish,SouthAfricansycll"cina"

Theselanguageshaveonethingincommon：whenpeopleshoutthem,themouthsimply

opens*(hetongue(舌頭)(嘴唇)unrounded.ltisasimplesoundthatrequireslittlecontrol>

soit'seasytomakeabigsound.Forthereasons

(1)Howdoesthewriterleadtothetopicatthebeginningofthispassage?

A.Bydescribingascene.

B.Byusingafamoussaying.

C.Byshowingsurprisingnumbers.

(2)PeoplefromEnglandmayshout""whentheygethurt.

A.ouch

B.ahia

C.aiyo

(3)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Painmessagesdon'ttraveltothebrain.

B.Scientistsdidcomparingexperimentstotest.

C."Ow"isasoundthatrequiresalotofcontrol.

(4)Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Toteachpeoplehow(odoascientifictestby(hemselves.

B.Toshowcommonexpressionsofpainindifferentlanguages.

C.Totellwhypeoplemakesoundslike"ow"whenfeelingpain.

第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從6個選項(xiàng)中選出能分別填入5個空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

23.(105?)Thesedays,manyyoungpeoplealwayssay,"Ifeelabit'emo'."Theword

means"emotional".Itmeanssomeonehasstrongfeelings.(1)

Everyonehasbadfeelingsfromtimetotime.Youmayfsclunhappywhenyougetalowscore

inanexam.(2)Theemotionsbuildupandthenexplode(爆發(fā))alsomepoint.Theymake

youshoutandcry.Youmaynotwanttoeat,speak,orplay.(3)

Letthegoodfeelingsfightthebadones!(4)TheDemeators(攝魂怪)inthefilms

makepeoplefeelsadandscared.Butthereisonewaytobeatthem--eatingsomechocolateand

tryingtothinkofthehappytime.Inreallife,youshouldalsoalwayslookonthebrightsideof

things.Forexample(5)Andnexttimeyoucandobcttcr.Sotakeiteasy.Don'tforgetthat

you'rethemasterofyouremotions.

A.Whatshouldyoudothen?

B.Itcanhelpyouknowwheretheproblemis.

C.HaveyoueverseentheHarryPotterfilms?

D.You'dbelterlearninuicwayslofindihcni.

E.Youmayfeellonelyafterarguingwithyourfriends.

F.Usually,they'rebadonessuchasanger,worryorsadness.

第三節(jié)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空和回答問題。

24.(10分)InChina,theyear2024istheYearoftheDragonor"Loong",asit

isknowninChinese.Nowadays.moreandmoreChinesepeoplepreferthe

word'Hoong*to"dragon"whentalkingaboutChinesedragons.

InWesternculture,thedragonisusuallyasymbolofdarkness.Westerndragonsareoften

describedascruel,fire-breathing

UnlikeWesterndragons.Chinescloongstraditionallysymbolizestrerngpowersthatcarhelp

people.Theycontroloverwaterandensureagoodharvest(收成).Theloongisimportantin

Chinesecultureand-hasbeenpopularthroughoutChinesehistory.

InChina,newbornsinsuchyearsas1988,2000.2012?2024>arecallednloong

babies."TheyarethoughttobeblessedwithbraveryandwisdomcharacteristicoftheChinese

loongs.Parentswishtheirkidsto"becomeloongs".expcctingtheirchildrentogetfuturesuccess.lt

ishopedthattheirchildrenwillgetsomeachievementsinlifewithagoodeducationandhard

work.

TheWesternideaofdragonisnotthesameasthatoftheChinese

dragon.IfyouwanttoexpressideasrelatedtotheChinesedragon,thenyou

shouldusetheword'Uoong'\Forexample："Iwasbornintheyearofthe

loongnor"HappytheYearoftheLoong".

(1)MoreandmoreChinesepeopleliketosay'^oong""dragon".

(2)Chineseloongscontroloverwaterandmakesureof.

(3)Chineseparentswishtheirkidsto"bccomcloongs"andtobein

thefuture.

（4）TheWesternideaofdragonisthatoftheChinesedragon.

（5）WhatdoyouthinkofChineseloongs?

第三節(jié)第一節(jié)根據(jù)中文意思，補(bǔ)全英語譯文。（每空限填一詞，縮寫算一詞）

25.（2分）莉莉買這套書花了65元。

Lily65yuanindiesclofbooks.

26.（2分）將會有越來越多的人來貴州旅游。

TheremoreandmorepeopletravelingtoGuizhou.

27.（2分）在周末我要么去看電影要么去購物。

Ontheweekend,Igotomoviesgoshopping.

28.（2分）對于她來說，一人搬動這個大箱子是不可能的。

It'storhertothebigboxbyherself.

29.（2分）今日事今日畢。

Don'tputofftilltomorrcwwhatshouldtoday.

第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，在各題空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

30.(15分)Ridingab汰eonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeople(1)

(speak)Chinesealojd.Tumingtotheright,youseeaSichuan-Stylerestaurant.After

walkingintoastore(2)(sell).Butyou'renotinChina--you'rein

Britain.Chineseproductshavealmost(3)(reach)allpartsoftheworld.

ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesfor(4)longtime.Tomeetlocal

(5)(people)tastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothe

dishes.Chineseliketoeatmeatwiththebone(骨頭)，butpeopleheredon't.SoChinese

restaurantsprovidebigpiecesofmeat(6)bones.

"SomeChinesebrandsarcalsobecomingmorepopular.InmanycitiesinEurope.storessell

TCLtelevisions?HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers"

Inthepast,mostwesternpeoplethoughtChinese(7)(product)were

cheapandunreliable(不可靠的).Butthingshavechanged(8)(great)"Made

inChina"hasbecomecoolandmorepeoplebelieveinChinesebrands.Forexample,Huawei

smartphonessold(9)(good)thanAppleforthefirsttimeinJuneandJuly."They

arebeautifulandoffersomefunctions(10)Americanphonesdon't

have."CNNoncesaid.

第五部分寫作

31.(25分)壓力無處不在。對同學(xué)們而言，即將到來的中考也許讓大家感到或多或少的

壓力，你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該怎么應(yīng)對呢？學(xué)校英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以："HowtoDealwithStress"為

（2）詞數(shù)不少于80詞，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

HowtoDealwithStress

Stressisnormalinlife.

參考答案

第二部分完形填空第一節(jié)a閱讀下面短文，從框內(nèi)6個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入5個空白處的最

佳選項(xiàng)。

18.【答案】ACDFB

完形填空第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后參題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入

各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

19.【答案】ACABBBACBC

第三部分閱讀第一節(jié)受閱讀下面三個語篇，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出各題

的最佳選項(xiàng)。

20.【答案】BACB

21.【答案】CBAA

22.【答案】AABC

第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從6個選項(xiàng)中選出能分別填入5個空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

23.【答案】FEACB

第三節(jié)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空和回答問題。

24.【答案】(案better

(2)agoodharvest

(3