必修第二冊Unit4

ExploringliteratureⅠ.英漢互譯1.____________n.文學(xué)2.________vi.有吸引力；呼吁3.______n.靈魂4._________vt.&vi.反映；沉思5.________vt.開始從事，發(fā)動6._________vt.&n.嘗試，試圖7._________vt.包含，容納literature

appeal

soul

reflect

launch

attempt

contain

8._________n.總結(jié)，概括9._________n.特色vt.以……為特色10.________n.作者11.___________adv.因此12._______n.(長篇)小說13._____n.差距；間隙14._______n.話題；題目15.____________adj.特別的；挑剔的summary

feature

author

therefore

novel

gap

topic

particular

16.______adj.小氣的；刻薄的17._______n.舞臺18.________vt.擊敗，戰(zhàn)勝19._______n.重要議題；問題20._________vt.摧毀，毀滅21.____________n.慷慨，大方22.elementn._______________23.upperadj._________________mean

stage

defeat

issue

destroy

generosity

要素，基本部分上部的；上面的24.contextn.________________________________________________25.turkeyn.______________26.chaptern._____________27.extremelyadv.__________________28.alongsideadv._________________________29.nobleadj._________________________________30.flashn._____________31.sectionn._________________________(事情發(fā)生的)背景，環(huán)境，來龍去脈；上下文，語境火雞；火雞肉章節(jié)；篇章極其，非常，極端在……旁邊；與……一起貴族的，高貴的；崇高的；宏偉的閃光；閃現(xiàn)部分，部門；部件，散件Ⅱ.詞匯拓展1.devotevt.(...to)致力→_________adj.全心全意的，忠誠的→__________n.奉獻，忠誠2.determinevt.確定；決心vi.決心→__________adj.堅決的→____________n.決心3.significantadj.有重要意義的→______________n.重要性4.descriptionn.描述，說明→__________vt.描述5.sensitiveadj.體貼的；敏感的→_______n.感覺；意義vt.&vi.感覺到devoted

devotion

determined

determination

significance

describe

sense

6.capableadj.有能力，有才能→____________n.才能，能力→___________adj.無能力的7.awakenvt.&vi.喚起；(使)醒來→_______adj.醒著的8.permanentadj.永久的→____________n.永久9.universaladj.普遍的；普遍存在的→__________n.宇宙10.specificadj.特定的；明確的→______________adv.明確地，具體地11.collectvt.收集→____________n.收藏品→___________n.收藏家12.transportvt.&n.運輸，運送→________________n.運輸，運送capability

incapable

awake

permanence

universe

specifically

collection

collector

transportation

13.poetryn.詩集，詩歌→______n.詩人→______n.詩14.straightenvt.挺直；(使)變直→__________adj.直的15.confusevt.(將……)混淆；使糊涂→___________adj.令人困惑的→__________adj.糊涂的，迷惑的→___________n.困惑；混淆poet

poem

straight

confusing

confused

confusion

Ⅲ.重難短語1.___________________致力，專心，獻身2.__________(頭腦)清醒；清理3.____________________即將發(fā)生(在某人身上)4.___________呼吁，懇求5._______________尤其，特別6.__________應(yīng)該，應(yīng)當7._________憑借，利用devoteoneselftoclearupinstore(forsb.)appealtoinparticularoughttodrawon8.____________總的來說9.________________________________詳細描述10._________________認真思考；沉思11.____________一系列12._______________________________正要做某事insummarygiveadetaileddescriptionofreflecton/uponarangeofbeonthepointofdoingsth.Ⅳ.單詞拼寫1.[外研選必四U3P43]IgraduallyfellinlovewithChinese____________(文學(xué))whenIstartedworkingasatranslator.2.[譯林選必三U3P37]Packedwithvivid______________(描述)andfunfacts,thistypeofhistorybookishighlyreadableandtruetolife.3.[譯林選必三U2P21]Theprogramme'sfirstspacecraft,Chang'e1lunarorbiter,was__________(發(fā)射)inOctober2007.4.[外研選必四U5P81]Itisakeyelementofthenation'splanfora___________(永久的)spacestation.literature

descriptions

launched

permanent

5.[北師選必二U4P14]Hishumourisalwaysmadeclearthroughaseriesofsimpleandfunnyactsthatrelypurelyonbodylanguagethatis___________(普遍的)．6.[外研選必三U2P27]Today,thePalaceMuseumhasoneofthemostsignificant_____________(收藏品)oftimepiecesintheworld,mainlyoriginatingfromEuropeandChina.7.[譯林選必三U1P6]Thepricesoftouristessentialssuchas___________(交通運輸系統(tǒng)),accommodationandfoodusuallyincreasetoo,whichbringsevenmorewealthtothesurroundingcommunity.universal

collections

transport

8.[人教必修一U4P50]Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeen___________(摧毀)．9.[譯林選必二U2P26]Ineverydaylife,thisidiomsimplymeansadmitting________________(失敗)andgivingup.10.[譯林選必三U2P16]Theroutinetasksthatoccupymostofthedayaredemanding,buttheycanalsobe___________(極其)rewarding.destroyed

defeat/failureextremely

Ⅴ.單句語法填空1.[譯林選必四U1P6]Amongeverygenerationtherearethosewhoarewillingtobeartheheavyburdenofresponsibilityanddevotethemselvesto_________(work)forthegoodoftheircountryandpeople.2.[人教選必三U1P8]Thisisjustasmalltasteofwhatis____storeforyouinthisexhibition.3.[外研選必二U6P82]Asourcitiesbecomegreener,theyofferincreasingly___________(appeal)spacestoanimalslookingfornewhabitats.workinginappealing4.[外研選必四U3P34]Dunhuang'slongandglorioushistoryrepresentsits______________(significant)asacentreofculturalandcommercialexchange.5.[人教選必四U2P20]Theyarereallyquitecute,butthetruthis,koalasarevery___________(sense)creatureswhocaneasilypanicbecauseofevensmallchangesintheirenvironment.6.[譯林必修一U3P39]Aswewalkthe“pathoflife”，wemaysometimeswishtobealonewithourownthoughts,forquietperiodsof____________(reflect)canleadtopersonalimprovement.significancesensitivereflection7.[北師選必四U12P66]TheChinesewereamongthefirstpeopletobegincollectingandstoringice______________(specific)forthepurposeofpreservingfood.8.[譯林選必一U1P3]Thefeelingofhappinessandsenseofbelongingcanbecome______________(particular)importantforpeoplewhomoveawayfromtheirhomecountry.9.[北師必修一U3P71]AChristmasCarolonlytookamonthforDickenstowrite.Itisaparable(ashortstorywithamorallesson)abouttheimportanceof____________(generous)andcompassion.specificallyparticularlygenerosity10.[北師必修三U9P53]Activelearnersdonotaccepteverythingtheylearn.Theyattempt_________(find)thetruthattheheartofeachidea.11.[譯林選必三U3P39]Inthechaosand___________(confuse)aftertheattack,theUSNavysentamessagetohisfamilythatLouishadbeenkilledintheattack.12.[人教選必一U4P40]Scientistshavefoundthatwhenwefeelproudan