深圳市2020年四年級英語閱讀練習(xí)題10題附答案1．Thetableshowsustheprices（價格）ofthetwohotelsin2012-2013.Readthetablecarefully.DatesSHERATONSOFITELlnightforaLuxuryroom1nightsforaLuxuryroom1Oct.-31Dec.$49.5$54.6.1Jan.-31Mar.$46.4$51.8lApr.-30Apr.(Inmaintenance)…$56.71May-31May$51.8$57.41Jun.-30Sept.$60.9$69.5Note:Thepricesincludearoomandtwofreebreakfast.luxury：豪華1．SheratonHotelis___________thantheSofitelHotel.A.cheaper B.moreexpensive C.bigger D.cleaner2．IwanttostayinSheratonHotelforonenightinAugust.Ineedabout____________.A.$69.5 B.$34.8 C.$60.9 D.$30.53．Sheratonisopenfor____________monthsoftheyear.A.nine B.ten C.eleven D.twelve4．HowmuchdoesitcostonChristmasEve（圣誕夜）atSofitelHotel?A.$56.7. B.$60.9. C.$49.5.. D.$54.6.5．It'scheapertostayinSofitelinMaythanin____________.A.November B.March C.October D.August6．FromOctobertoDecemberit'smoreexpensivetostayinSofitelthanfrom_______to____________.A.June;August B.January;March C.May;July D.July;September【答案】1．A2．C3．C4．D5．D6．B【解析】【分析】本篇以表格數(shù)字我們告訴2家賓館在不同時間、不同的價錢。SheratonHotel比SofitelHotel價錢低。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格不同時間的價格對比，可知SheratonHotel比SofitelHotel價錢低，故選A。2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格可知在SheratonHotel在1Jun.-30Sept.期間一天是$60.9，故選C。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格4月份SheratonHotel在維修（Inmaintenance），所以，一年開放的時間只有11個月，故選C。4．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格SofitelHotel在1Oct.-31Dec.期間一天是$54.6.，圣誕夜在12月24日，故選D。5．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格在1May-31May期間一天是$57.4；在Jun.-30Sept.期間一天是$69.5，5月份的價格比8月份的價格低，故選D。6．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格子在1Oct.-31Dec.期間的價格是一天$54.6.，在1Jan.-31Mar.期間是$51.8，10月-12月的價格比1月-3月的價格高，故選B?！军c睛】本篇閱讀為表格信息。解答前要先閱讀表格的文字說明，快速瀏覽表格信息；再閱讀題干，理解題干，捉住關(guān)鍵詞，回歸表格尋找相應(yīng)的信息作答；題1、2、3、5、6考查細節(jié)理解能力，只需仔細比對信息就可得出答案，題3是推理判斷題，要理解表格中Inmaintenance的意思才能推斷答案。解答完要比對答案和表格信息是否一致。2．1．Rudy'sRestaurantisopen24hoursaday.2．Therearefourkindsofsoupsonthemenu.3．TheFrenchfrieswithsandwichesorhamburgersarefree.4．Coffeeandteaarethecheapestinthisrestaurant.5．Peterwantsanapplepieandasmallgreensalad.Hemustpay5.45dollars.6．Colaisdearerthanbottledwater.【答案】1．T2．F3．T4．T5．F6．F【解析】【分析】這是一篇廣告介紹了Rudy餐館的一個菜單。1．細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)這個廣告中最后一句可知，這里是說這個餐館是24小時營業(yè)。這個說法是正確的。故選T。2．細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)這個廣告中，可知，這里是介紹了兩種湯：西紅柿和雞蛋湯。這個說法是正確的。故選F。3．細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)廣告信息可知，帶有三明治或漢堡的炸薯條是免費的，這個沒有說價格，這個說法是正確的。故選T。4．細節(jié)理解。Coffee的價格是0.75；tea的價格是0.75，這兩個是最便宜的，這個說法是正確的。故選T。5．?dāng)?shù)字計算。根據(jù)表格applepie是2.45；asmallgreensalad是2，2.45+2=4.45。這個說法是錯誤的。故選F。6．細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中Cola是1；bottledwater.是1.25可知，這個說法是錯誤的。故選F。3．AIamLeo.Ihavefivegoodfriendsinmyclass,Class6.Theylikedifferentsubjects.Sam'sfavoritesubjectissciencebecausehethinksitisuseful.Mark'sfavoritesubjectisgeography,andhelikesscience,too.Jacklikesartbestbecausehelikesdrawingpictures.MarylikesChinesebecauseherfatherisChinese.HerfatherteachesherChineseathome.Shealsolikesartverymuch.Bob'sfavoritesubjectismath.Hethinksmathisveryinteresting.HealsolikesP.E.becausehelikesplayingsports.1．劃線單詞“it”指代的是“

”。A.geography B.science C.Sam'ssciencebook D.Leo'sfavoritesubject2．Mark

.A.isn'tinClass6 B.isSam'sbrother C.doesn'tlikescience D.likesgeographybest3．劃線單詞“drawing”的中文意思是“

”。A.租 B.借 C.畫 D.貼4．MarylikesChinesebecause

.A.shelikesChina B.Chineseisinteresting C.herfatherisChinese D.herfatherteachesChinese5．下列哪項陳述是正確的？A.Marydoesn'tlikeart.B.Bobthinksmathisboring.C.P.E.isJack'sfavoritesubject.D.Leoandhisfriendsareclassmates.【答案】1．B2．D3．C4．C5．D【解析】【分析】本文介紹了他班級上的五個好朋友各自喜歡不同的學(xué)科。1．推理判斷題，根據(jù)短文第二段第一句“Sam'sfavoritesubjectissciencebecausehethinksitisuseful.薩姆最喜歡的科目是科學(xué)，因為他認為它是有用的?！?，可以推斷出it在這里指代science。故選：B。2．細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)短文第二段第二句“Mark'sfavoritesubjectisgeography,andhelikesscience,too.馬克最喜歡的科目是地理，他也喜歡科學(xué)?！?，故選：D。3．詞義猜測題，根據(jù)短文第二段第三句“Jacklikesartbestbecause…...杰克最喜歡藝術(shù)，因為……。”，可推知，因為他喜歡畫畫，故選：C。4．細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)短文第二段第四句“MarylikesChinesebecauseherfatherisChinese.瑪麗喜歡中文，因為她的父親是中國人。”，故選：C。5．正誤判斷題，根據(jù)短文第一段“IamLeo.Ihavefivegoodfriendsinmyclass,Class6.我是利奧。我有五個好朋友在我的班級，6班?！保芍麏W和他的朋友們是同班同學(xué)。故選：D。4．SchoolInformation（信息）SunshineMiddleSchoololdbutbig,1,200students,95teachers,theComputerClub,theReadingClub,theFootballClub,threehalls,fivebuildingsNo.1MiddleSchoolnewandbig,1,800students,130teachers,eightbuildings,ninecomputerrooms,anartroom,twohalls,theBasketballClub,theReadingClubMoonlightArtSchoolnewbutsmall,anartschool,400students,40teachers,theDrawingClub,theSingingClub,theDancingClub,fiveartrooms,fivedancingrooms,twomusicroomsModernMiddleSchoolnewandmodern,butsmall,500students,60teachers,20classrooms,twobighalls,twolibraries,theReadingClub,theVolleyballClub1．HowisSunshineMiddleSchool?_________________A．Itisbigandnew. B．Itisnewandsmall.C．Itisnewandmodern. D．Itisbigandold.2．HowmanystudentsarethereinNo.1MiddleSchool?_________A．1,800. B．400. C．500 D．1,200.3．___________________has40teachers.A．SunshineMiddleSchoolB．No.1MiddleSchoolC．MoonlightArtSchoolD．ModernMiddleSchool4．Whichisanartschool?_________________A．SunshineMiddleSchool. B．No.1MiddleSchool.C．MoonlightArtSchool. D．ModernMiddleSchool.5．WhichisRIGHTaboutthefourschools?_________________A．ModernMiddleSchoolhasthreebighalls.B．No.1MiddleSchoolhaseightbuildings.C．Thereisn’tadancingclubinMoonlightArtSchool.D．SunshineMiddleSchoolhastwohalls.【答案】1．D2．A3．C4．C5．B【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇文章介紹了四所中學(xué)的情況，文中對每所學(xué)校的師資，學(xué)生情況及學(xué)校的功能科室進行了介紹。1．D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中信息SunshineMiddleSchoololdbutbig,1,200students,95teachers,theComputerClub,theReadingClub,theFootballClub,threehalls,fivebuildings可知此題應(yīng)選D。2．A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中信息No.1MiddleSchoolnewandbig,1,800students,130teachers,eightbuildings,ninecomputerrooms,anartroom,twohalls,theBasketballClub,theReadingClub可知此題應(yīng)選A。3．C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中信息MoonlightArtSchoolnewbutsmall,anartschool,400students,40teachers,theDrawingClub,theSingingClub,theDancingClub,fiveartrooms,fivedancingrooms,twomusicrooms可知此題應(yīng)選C。4．C細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中信息MoonlightArtSchool是一所藝術(shù)學(xué)校，故選C。5．B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中信息No.1MiddleSchoolnewandbig,1,800students,130teachers,eightbuildings,ninecomputerrooms,anartroom,twohalls,theBasketballClub,theReadingClub答案B的描述是正確的，故選B。考點：教育類短文閱讀5．DanielcomesfromSydney.HeisnowstayinginBeijingwithhisfamily.Heusuallygetsupatabout6:30amandhasbreakfastat7:00am.Thenheleaveshomeat7:15am.Hegetstoschoolat7:45am.Hisfirstclassbeginsat8:00am.Therearefourlessonsinthemorning.Morningclassesareoverat11:50am,andhehaslunch10minuteslater.Afternoonclassesbeginat1:30pm.Therearetwolessonsintheafternoon.Theyareoverat3:10pm.Danielusuallystaysatschoolforanotherhourtoplaysoccer,andthengoeshome.1．WhereisDaniellivingnow?A．Sydney. B．Beijing. C．NewYork. D．Shenzhen.2．WhendoesDaniel’sfirstclassbegin?A．At7:15am. B．At7:45am. C．At8:00am. D．At8:15am.3．WhattimedoesDanielhavelunch?A．At11:50am. B．At12o’clock.C．At12:10pm. D．At12:20pm.4．Howmanyclassesdotheyhaveaday?A．Four. B．Two. C．Six. D．Eight.5．Afterschool,Danielusuallystaysatschoolforonehourto________.A．playsoccer B．playbasketballC．dohishomework D．playmusic【答案】1．B2．C3．B4．C5．A【解析】【分析】試題分析：短文大意：短文介紹了戴妮爾的國籍，現(xiàn)在生活的地方，主要突出了一天的學(xué)習(xí)生活，從早上上課到中午吃午餐的時間，下午上課以及放學(xué)后參加的活動，1．B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段中的句子“HeisnowstayinginBeijingwithhisfamily.”可知，戴妮爾現(xiàn)在和家人一起居住在北京，故答案為B。2．C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段最后的句子“Hisfirstclassbeginsat8:00am．可知，戴妮爾的第一節(jié)課開始在上午八點。答案為C。3．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第二段“Morningclassesareoverat11:50am,andhehaslunch10minuteslater.”可以判斷戴妮爾上午在十一點五十下課，午餐十分鐘以后，即十二點，故答案為B。4．C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子“Therearefourlessonsinthemorning.Therearetwolessonsintheafternoon.”可知，戴妮爾一天總共上六節(jié)課，故答案為C。5．A細節(jié)理解題。短文的最后一段“Danielusuallystaysatschoolforanotherhourtoplaysoccer,andthengoeshome.”可知戴妮爾放學(xué)后再在學(xué)校待上一個小時是為了踢足球，答案為A?？键c：人物介紹類短文閱讀。6．Mr.andMrs.Sudon’toftengooutintheevening,buttodaytheygooutforawalkaftersupper.Theygototheparkandhaveagoodtimethere.Ontheirwayhome,Mr.SusaystoMr.Su,“Look!Awomanisrunninginthestreetandamanisrunningafterher.”Mr.Susays,“What’sthematter?Let’sgoandhelpher.”Nowthewomangetsnearthem.Mr.Suasks,“Shallwehelpyou?”“No,thankyou,”thewomansays,“Myhusband（丈夫）andIarerunninghome,andtheslower(較慢的)onedoesthehousework.”1．Intheevening,Mr.andMrs.Suoften__________.A．gooutforawalkB．gooutandwatchpeoplerunningC．stayathomeD．stayathomeanddohousework2．Mr.andMrs.Suhaveagoodtime__________.A．a(chǎn)thomeB．intheparkC．inthestreetD．today3．Theysee__________arerunninginthestreet.A．a(chǎn)womanB．a(chǎn)manC．a(chǎn)manandawomanD．manypeople4．Thewomanisrunning__________theman.A．beforeB．a(chǎn)fterC．besideD．behind5．Houseworkis__________.A．homeworkB．exercisespeopledointheirhousesC．stayinginthehouseD．cleaning,washingandcooking【答案】1．C2．B3．C4．A5．D【解析】試題分析：本文講述了蘇夫婦在晚上去公園散步時遇見一個男人和一個女人在大街上跑步原來是跑的慢的回家做家務(wù)的事情。1．C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MrandMrsSudon’toftengooutintheevening,buttodaytheygooutforawalkaftersupper.可知蘇夫婦晚上經(jīng)常不出門，故選C。2．B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)heygototheparkandhaveagoodtimethere.故選B。3．C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ontheirwayhome,MrsSusaystoMrSu,“Look!Awomanisrunninginthestreetandamanisrunningafter（追趕）her.故選C。4．A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Awomanisrunninginthestreetandamanisrunningafter（追趕）her.故選A。5．D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)housework的意思是家務(wù)勞動的意思，故選D?？键c：考查日常生活類短文。7．閱讀理解。Thisisthetwins'room.It'saniceroom.Thetwobedsareintheroom.OneisLucy'sandtheother(另一個)isLily's.Theylookthesame.Theircoatsareontheirbeds.Wecan'tseetheirshoes.They'reundertheirbeds.Thetwinshavetwodesksandchairs.Theirclock,booksandpencil-boxesareonthedesks.Theirschoolbagsarebehindthechairs.1．Whatkindofroom(哪一種屋子)isit?--It's_______.A．a(chǎn)classroomB．a(chǎn)bedroomC．a(chǎn)bigroom2．Which(哪一個)oneisnotright?A．Lily'scoatisonthebed.B．Lucy'sshoesareunderthechair.C．LucyandLilyarestudents.3．LucyandLilyare__________.A．boysB．sonsC．sisters4．Where'retheirschoolbags?________.A．OnthechairsB．IntheirdeskC．Behindtheirchairs5．Whichoneisright?A．Theirbedslookthesame.B．Theirclock,coatsandpencil-boxesareonthedesk.C．Theirclassroomisnice.【答案】1．B2．B3．C4．C5．A【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文中作者給我們介紹了Lucy和Lily的臥室，里面有兩張一樣的床，臥室里還有他們的衣服、鞋，有兩張桌子和一些椅子，桌子上面有鬧鐘、書和鉛筆盒，他們的書包在椅子后面。1．推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文的開頭中Thetwobedsareintheroom可知，在這個房間里有兩張床，因此我們推斷這是一間臥室。故選B。classroom教室；abigroom一個大的房間。2．推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文中Theircoatsareontheirbeds可知A是正確的；根據(jù)Theirclock,booksandpencil-boxesareonthedesks.Theirschoolbagsarebehindthechairs可以看出，Lucy和Lily都是學(xué)生，故C是正確的；根據(jù)Wecan'tseetheirshoes.They'reundertheirbeds.可知B不對，他們的鞋在床底下。故選B。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文的開頭Thisisthetwins'room.可知這是雙胞胎Lucy和Lily的房間，這兩個名字都是女名，故選C。4．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的最后一句Theirschoolbagsarebehindthechairs.可知，他們的書包在椅子的后面。故選C。5．推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文中Thetwobedsareintheroom.OneisLucy'sandtheother(另一個)isLily's.Theylookthesame.可知A是正確的；根據(jù)Theircoatsareontheirbeds可知B選項不對；根據(jù)短文開頭It'saniceroom.Thetwobedsareintheroom可知，這是他們的臥室，不是教室，故C不對?？键c：日常生活類短文閱讀。8．MysisterCindyGreenisanEnglishteacher.Sheis26yearsold.CindyspeaksEnglishandChineseverywell.Shecanplaythepiano,playsoccerandswim.Sheoftenplayssoccerwithherstudents.sheisgoodwiththem.,andthestudentslikeherverymuch.CindyisinFlowerMusicClub.ShegoestotheclubonSundays.Thereshehelpsthekidswiththepiano.1．Cindycan______.A．playtheviolinandswimB．playtheguitarandplaysoccerC．playthepianoandplaysoccerD．playbasketballandswim2．Cindyoftenplays____withherstudents.A．thepiano B．theguitar C．baseball D．soccer3．HowmanylanguagescanCindyspeak?A．Two B．Onlyone C．Three D．Four4．Cindyisa_____inFlowerMusicClub.A．student B．teacher C．runner D．singer5．Cindy______intheclub.A．playssoccer B．speaksEnglishC．helpsthekidswiththepiano D．playstheguitar【答案】1．C2．D3．A4．B5．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：我姐姐Cindy是一位英語老師，她26歲了，英語和漢語講得都很好。她會彈鋼琴、踢足球和游泳。她經(jīng)常和她的學(xué)生踢足球，學(xué)生們很喜歡她。她星期天去花卉音樂俱樂部幫助孩子們彈鋼琴。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的信息Shecanplaythepiano,playsoccerandswim.可知，Cindy會彈鋼琴、踢足球和游泳，結(jié)合選項可知C選項符合題意，故答案選C。2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的信息Sheoftenplayssoccerwithherstudents.可知她經(jīng)常和她的學(xué)生一起踢足球，故答案選D。3．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的信息CindyspeaksEnglishandChineseverywell.可知，Cindy會說英語和漢語兩種語言，故答案選A。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的信息Thereshehelpsthekidswiththepiano.Cindy在花卉音樂俱樂部里教孩子們彈鋼琴，可推知她是俱樂部里的老師，故答案選B。5．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的信息Thereshehelpsthekidswiththepiano.可知，Cindy在俱樂部里教孩子們彈鋼琴，故答案選C。9．IstartedthisQQgroupnamedSZ(Shengzhou)EnglishClubinApril.Ithastwenty－eightpersonsnow.ItisaplacewherewecanspeakEnglish.NowweneedsomemorefriendswhoareinterestedintalkinginEnglish.Pleaseremembertherulesforourgroup：·WestartedthisgrouptoimproveourEnglish,sopleasespeakEnglishtoeachother.·Joinuswithyourreal(真實的)name.·Wehopeyoucanoftentalk.Don'tkeep_silentfortendays.·Don'tputadvertisementsoranypictureshere.Ifyoucan'tfollowtherules,wewillaskyoutoleave.1．HowmanypeoplearethereinSZEnglishClubnow?A.24. B.27. C.28. D.4.2．ThisQQgroupcanbeagoodplaceto________．A.playgames B.drawpicturesC.learnaboutShengzhou D.practiceEnglish3．Accordingtotherules,apersonwho________canjointhisgroup.A.speaksFrenchandChineseB.wantstoimproveEnglishC.dislikestellinghisorherrealnameD.likestoputadvertisementsandpictures4．Thewords“keepsilent”inthepassagemostprobablymean“________”inChinese.A.參加討論 B.使用網(wǎng)名 C.保持沉默 D.反對聊天5．Thewriterwrotethisarticleinorderto________．A.askmorefriendstojointheQQgroupB.makesomerulesfortheQQgroupC.tellsomepeopletoleavetheQQgroupD.putsomeadvertisementsintheQQgroup【答案】1．C2．D3．B4．C5．A【解析】【分析】文章介紹了神州英語俱樂部在4月份成立，現(xiàn)在有28位成員，它是一個說英語的地方，現(xiàn)在需要更多的說英語的朋友加入。介紹了這個俱樂部的規(guī)則，這個俱樂部是為了提高英語，因此要說英語，用真實姓名，要經(jīng)常說，不能十天不說話，不能放廣告和圖片。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ithastwenty－eightpersonsnow.可知，現(xiàn)在有28人，故選C2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ItisaplacewherewecanspeakEnglish.可知，是一個練習(xí)英語的好地方；故選D3．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)WestartedthisgrouptoimproveourEnglish,可知，想提高英語的人可以參加這個俱樂部；故選B4．詞意猜測題。根據(jù)Wehopeyoucanoftentalk.可知，是要經(jīng)常說，不要保持沉默；故選C5．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)NowweneedsomemorefriendswhoareinterestedintalkinginEnglish.可知，是讓更多的人參加俱樂部；故選A10．SpanishDancingSpanishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.ComeandlearnthiswonderfuldancefromSpain.Place：JohnSmith’sDate：July1－31Price：￥60Time：7:30pm－9:30pmTel：301－2768LivePopMusicEnjoythemusicfromJayChou（周杰倫）,thefamouspopsinger.Place：ThemusichallDate：July20－22Price－￥200－￥250Time：8:00pm－10:00pmShows_DaqianMuseumDaqianMuseum