2025年英語(yǔ)六級(jí)備考攻略：詞匯記憶法分享考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______模擬試卷directions:Foreachofthefollowingblanks,chooseonewordfromthewordbankbelow.Writethecorrespondingletteronyouranswersheet.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonceandthereisonewordmorethanneeded.wordbank:(V)verify,(n)criterion,(n)ambiguous,(v)fluctuate,(n)consequence,(v)diminish,(n)perspective,(v)facilitate,(n)altitude,(v)adapt1.Thereportattemptedtotheaccuracyofthemeasurementstakenduringtheexperiment.2.Withoutproperleadership,theprojectfacednumerouschallengesthatcouldhaveledtoitsfailure.3.Itissometimesdifficulttointerpretthemeaningofhisstatementsduetotheirnature.4.Thesharepricesonthestockmarkettendtoaccordingtoeconomicnews.5.Theseverityofthepunishmentdependedontheoftheoffense.6.Regularexercisecanhelptotheriskofdevelopingchronicdiseases.7.Fromadifferent,thesameeventmightbeviewedverydifferently.8.Technologycansignificantlycommunicationbetweenpeoplewhoaregeographicallydistant.9.Climbingtohighcanbechallengingforpeoplewithrespiratoryissues.10.Organizationsmustbeabletotochangingmarketconditionstoremaincompetitive.directions:Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththemostappropriateformofthewordgiveninparentheses.11.Despiteseveralsetbacks,theteamremained__________intheireffortstoachievetheirgoal.(determine)12.Thenewpolicyaimsto__________accesstoqualityeducationforunderprivilegedchildren.(facilitate)13.Hisexplanationofthecomplextheoryleftmanystudentswithan__________understandingofthesubject.(ambiguous)14.Thelocaleconomybeganto__________significantlyafterthenewfactorywasestablished.(fluctuate)15.Itiswidelyacceptedthathardworkisacrucial__________forsuccess.(criterion)16.Thescientistworkedtirelesslyto__________thedatacollectedfromthesatellite.(verify)17.Thelackofclearinstructionsledtoconfusionandadelayintheproject'sstart.(consequence)18.Asthecompanygrew,itneededto__________itsmanagementstructuretohandletheincreasedworkload.(adapt)19.Livingatsuchahigh__________requiresacclimatizationtothethinair.(altitude)20.Theoldbuildingneededextensiverepairsto__________itsdeterioratingcondition.(diminish)directions:Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer,A,B,C,orD,foreachquestionbasedonwhatisstatedorimpliedinthepassage.Writethecorrespondingletteronyouranswersheet.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedintensedebateacrossvarioussectors.ProponentsarguethatAItechnologieshavethepotentialtorevolutionizeindustriesbyautomatingroutinetasks,enhancingdecision-makingprocesses,andcreatingnewopportunitiesforinnovation.Forinstance,inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithremarkableaccuracy,assistingdoctorsindiagnosingdiseasesmoreefficiently.Similarly,intransportation,autonomousvehiclespromisetomakeroadssaferandreducetrafficcongestion.ThesepotentialbenefitssuggestthatAIcouldsignificantlyimproveproductivityandqualityoflifeinthefuture.However,criticsraiselegitimateconcernsaboutthesocietalimpactofwidespreadAIadoption.Onemajorworryisthepotentialdisplacementofjobs,particularlyinfieldsinvolvingrepetitiveorpredictabletasks.AsAIsystemsbecomemorecapable,theymayrendercertainhumanrolesobsolete,leadingtounemploymentandeconomicinequality.Anotherconcernrelatestodataprivacyandsecurity.AIsystemsoftenrequirevastamountsofdatatotraineffectively,raisingquestionsabouthowpersonalinformationiscollected,stored,andused.Therearealsoethicalconsiderations,suchasthepotentialforbiasinAIalgorithmsiftheyaretrainedonbiaseddatasets,whichcouldleadtounfairordiscriminatoryoutcomes.Furthermore,theincreasingautonomyofAIsystemsraisesquestionsaboutaccountabilityandresponsibilitywhendecisionsaremadewithoutdirecthumanoversight.Despitethesechallenges,theintegrationofAIintosocietyseemsinevitable.Thekey,accordingtomanyexperts,liesinproactivelyaddressingthepotentialnegativeconsequencesthroughthoughtfulregulation,ethicalguidelines,andinvestmentineducationandretrainingprograms.Byfosteringacollaborativeapproachinvolvingtechnologists,policymakers,andthepublic,societycanworktowardsharnessingthebenefitsofAIwhilemitigatingitsrisks.Thisrequiresabalancedperspectivethatacknowledgesboththeimmensepotentialandthesignificantchallengespresentedbythistransformativetechnology.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofartificialintelligencedevelopment.B.Thepotentialbenefitsandsocietalconcernsrelatedtoartificialintelligence.C.Theroleofgovernmentinregulatingartificialintelligence.D.Theimpactofartificialintelligenceonhealthcareandtransportation.22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonepotentialbenefitofAIinhealthcare?A.Reducingthecostofmedicalequipment.B.Automatingpatientcheck-ins.C.Assistingdoctorsindiagnosingdiseasesmoreefficiently.D.Increasingthenumberofhospitalbeds.23.WhatisamajorconcerncitedbycriticsaboutAI?A.AIsystemsaretooexpensivetoimplement.B.AImayleadtojobdisplacementandeconomicinequality.C.AIalgorithmsaretoocomplexformostpeopletounderstand.D.AIlackstheabilitytomakeethicaldecisions.24.Theword"sparked"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.causedB.improvedC.developedD.understood25.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestisnecessarytomanagethechallengesofAI?A.StoppingthedevelopmentofAItechnologies.B.Relyingsolelyontheexpertiseoftechnologists.C.Proactivelyaddressingpotentialnegativeconsequencesthroughregulationandeducation.D.AllowingAIsystemstooperatecompletelyautonomously.directions:Writeacompositionofatleast200wordsonthetopicbelow.Yourcompositionshouldbebasedonyourownexperience,observations,orknowledge.Writeyourcompositionontheanswersheet.Somepeoplebelievethattheincreasinguseoftechnology,suchassmartphonesandsocialmedia,hasnegativelyaffectedpeople'sabilitytocommunicateface-to-face.Othersarguethattechnologyhasactuallyimprovedcommunicationskills.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.directions:TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChineseonyouranswersheet.Theconceptofsustainabilityhasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears,encompassingenvironmental,social,andeconomicdimensions.Itemphasizestheneedforresponsibleresourcemanagementanddevelopmentpracticesthatmeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Thisholisticapproachrecognizestheinterconnectednessofhumanwell-beingandthehealthoftheplanet.Achievingsustainabilityrequirescollectiveeffortsfromindividuals,communities,businesses,andgovernmentsworldwide.Itinvolvesadoptingcleanerenergysources,promotingcirculareconomies,protectingbiodiversity,andensuringsocialequity.Whilethejourneytowardssustainabilityischallenging,itisessentialforsecuringaprosperousandhabitableplanetforall.試卷答案1.A解析：verify意為“核實(shí)，證明”，符合句意“報(bào)告試圖核實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)中測(cè)量的準(zhǔn)確性”。2.C解析：consequence意為“后果，結(jié)果”，符合句意“沒(méi)有適當(dāng)?shù)念I(lǐng)導(dǎo)，項(xiàng)目面臨可能導(dǎo)致失敗的眾多挑戰(zhàn)”。3.B解析：ambiguous意為“模糊不清的，歧義的”，符合句意“由于他的陳述的性質(zhì)，有時(shí)很難解釋其含義”。4.E解析：fluctuate意為“波動(dòng)，漲落”，符合句意“股票價(jià)格往往會(huì)根據(jù)經(jīng)濟(jì)新聞波動(dòng)”。5.D解析：criterion意為“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，準(zhǔn)則”，符合句意“處罰的嚴(yán)重程度取決于違規(guī)行為的嚴(yán)重程度”。6.F解析：diminish意為“減少，縮小”，符合句意“定期鍛煉可以幫助減少患慢性疾病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”。7.G解析：perspective意為“觀點(diǎn)，視角”，符合句意“從不同的視角看，同一事件可能被非常不同地看待”。8.H解析：facilitate意為“促進(jìn)，使便利”，符合句意“技術(shù)可以顯著促進(jìn)地理距離遙遠(yuǎn)的人們之間的交流”。9.I解析：altitude意為“海拔，高度”，符合句意“爬到很高的海拔對(duì)有呼吸問(wèn)題的人來(lái)說(shuō)可能是具有挑戰(zhàn)性的”。10.J解析：adapt意為“適應(yīng)”，符合句意“組織必須能夠適應(yīng)不斷變化的市場(chǎng)條件以保持競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力”。11.determined解析：根據(jù)句意“盡管遭遇severalsetbacks，但團(tuán)隊(duì)仍然determined在實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)方面”，此處需要形容詞determined作表語(yǔ)，意為“堅(jiān)定的”。12.facilitates解析：根據(jù)句意“Thenewpolicyaimstofacilitatesaccess...”，此處動(dòng)詞need后面跟動(dòng)詞不定式，且aimtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中動(dòng)詞用原形，facilitate的第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式為facilitates。13.ambiguous解析：根據(jù)句意“Hisexplanation...leftmanystudentswithanambiguousunderstanding...”，此處需要形容詞ambiguous作定語(yǔ)修飾understanding，意為“模糊的”。14.fluctuated解析：根據(jù)句意“Thelocaleconomybegantofluctuated...afterthenewfactorywasestablished.”，此處描述過(guò)去開(kāi)始并持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，且主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式fluctuated。15.criterion解析：根據(jù)句意“Itiswidelyacceptedthathardworkisacrucialcriterionforsuccess.”，此處需要名詞criterion作介詞for的賓語(yǔ)，意為“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”。16.verify解析：根據(jù)句意“Thescientistworkedtirelesslytoverifythedata...”，此處need后面跟動(dòng)詞不定式，且worktodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中動(dòng)詞用原形，verify的原形為verify。17.consequence解析：根據(jù)句意“Thelackofclearinstructionsledtoconfusionandadelayintheproject'sstart.”，此處空格前是ledto，后面跟名詞consequences作賓語(yǔ)，意為“后果”。18.adapt解析：根據(jù)句意“Asthecompanygrew,itneededtoadaptitsmanagementstructure...”，此處need后面跟動(dòng)詞不定式，且grow后面常跟不定式表目的，adapt的原形為adapt。19.altitude解析：根據(jù)句意“Livingatsuchahighaltituderequiresacclimatization...”，此處需要名詞altitude作介詞at的賓語(yǔ)，意為“海拔”。20.diminish解析：根據(jù)句意“Theoldbuildingneededextensiverepairstodiminishitsdeterioratingcondition.”，此處need后面跟動(dòng)詞不定式，且repair后面常跟不定式表目的，diminish的原形為diminish。21.B解析：通讀全文可知，文章主要討論了人工智能的潛在好處（第一段）以及相關(guān)的社會(huì)擔(dān)憂（第二段），并提出了應(yīng)對(duì)策略（第三段）。故B選項(xiàng)“與人工智能相關(guān)的潛在好處和社會(huì)關(guān)注”最能概括文章主旨。22.C解析：根據(jù)第一段第二句“inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithremarkableaccuracy,assistingdoctorsindiagnosingdiseasesmoreefficiently.”可知，人工智能在醫(yī)療保健領(lǐng)域的潛在好處是分析醫(yī)學(xué)影像，以更高的準(zhǔn)確性協(xié)助醫(yī)生更有效地診斷疾病。故C選項(xiàng)正確。23.B解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句“However,criticsraiselegitimateconcernsaboutthesocietalimpactofwidespreadAIadoption.Onemajorworryisthepotentialdisplacementofjobs,particularlyinfieldsinvolvingrepetitiveorpredictabletasks.”可知，批評(píng)者對(duì)人工智能的一個(gè)主要擔(dān)憂是它可能導(dǎo)致工作流失以及經(jīng)濟(jì)不平等。故B選項(xiàng)正確。24.A解析：sparked在句中的意思是“引起，激起”。A選項(xiàng)caused（引起）與其意思最為接近。B選項(xiàng)improved（改善），C選項(xiàng)developed（發(fā)展），D選項(xiàng)understood（理解）均不符合句意。25.C解析：根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Byfosteringacollaborativeapproachinvolvingtechnologists,policymakers,andthepublic,societycanworktowardsharnessingthebenefitsofAIwhilemitigatingitsrisks.”可知，通過(guò)培養(yǎng)一種包含技術(shù)專家、政策制定者和公眾的協(xié)作方法，社會(huì)可以努力利用人工智能的好處，同時(shí)減輕其風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。這表明需要通過(guò)監(jiān)管和教育來(lái)積極應(yīng)對(duì)人工智能的挑戰(zhàn)。故C選項(xiàng)正確。26.(Composition)Theincreasingprevalenceoftechnology,particularlysmartphonesandsocialmedia,hassparkedacontentiousdebateregardingitsimpactonface-to-facecommunicationskills.Somearguethattechnologyhashinderedsuchskillsbyprovidingconstantdistractionsandreducingopportunitiesforin-personinteraction.Theycontendthatthesuperficialityofonlineinteractions,oftencharacterizedbybrevityandemojis,failstocultivatethedepthandnuanceofcommunicationrequiredinreal-worldsettings.Moreover,therelianceondigitaldevicesduringgatheringscanleadtosocialisolationandalackofattentiveness,furthererodingtheabilitytoconnectmeaningfullywithothers.However,othersmaintainthattechnologyhasactuallyenhancedcommunicationskillsbyofferingnovelplatformsforconnectionandexpression.Proponentsarguethatsocialmedia,forinstance,enablesindividualstomaintainrelationshipsacrosslongdistances,shareexperiences,andengag