高級中學名校試卷PAGEPAGE1廣東省佛山市七校聯(lián)考2025-2026學年高二上學期12月月考英語試題第一部分聽力(略)第二部分閱讀(共三節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AInasmallvillageinPakistan,Idrovecattlealongthevillage’sedgedayinanddayout.Lifewassimpleasacowherd(牧牛人),withmudhomesandgreenfields,yetmydreamsweregreat.Oneday,agroupofstudentsinuniformssparked(引發(fā))mycuriosity.Idemandedtoseetheirbooks,andthepictureswithinthebooksfueledmyimagination.Iconfirmedmydreamtoattendschool.Thoughmyfamilywaspoor,myheartlongedfortheworldbeyondthevillage.Monthslater,myuncle,amanwithgreatdetermination,convincedmyparentsofthevalueofeducation.Ienteredprimaryschool,mymindabsorbingeverylessonlikecrazy.MyacademicjourneyfacedachallengewhenIdecidedtostudyinKarachi,adynamiccityknownforrichculturesandexcellentschools.Thevillagershadadoubtthataboyfromthefieldscoulddreamofsuchheights.ThoughIstruggledwithlowspiritsandevenfacedadifficulttime,mybrother’swords,“Yourchallengesarecatalyststosuccess”,keptringinginmymind.Iturnedtowriting,findingcomfortandrecognitioninwords.Yearslater,collegefeeswereanotherobstacle.Amountainofdebtseemedimpossibletopayoff.ButIfoundapart-timejobatanewspaper,whichledtoachancetoworkinHyderabadandthenacareerincalligraphyandadvertising.Thisexperiencewasaturningpoint,lettingmeseetheworldIhaddreamedof,wheremyskillswerevaluedandmypotentialwasshown.Reflectingonthepast,thedoubtersholdnopower.Mystoryisaproofofthepowerofdreamsandhardwork.Ihopemyjourneyinspiresotherstochasetheirdreams,andtobelievethateverychallengeisanopportunitytorisehigher.1.Whatfirstinspiredtheauthortochaseeducation?A.ThedynamiccultureofKarachi.B.Hisbrother’sencouragingwords.C.Thepicturesinthestudents’books.D.Hisuncle’spersuasiontohisparents.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“catalysts”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Drivingforces. B.Selections. C.Barriers. D.Newsufferings.3.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeofwritingthetext?A.TodescribethechallengesofrurallifeinPakistan.B.Toexplaintheimportanceoffamilysupportineducation.C.Tosharehispersonalcareerdevelopmentincreativeindustries.D.Toencouragereaderstoachievetheirdreamsdespitedifficulties.BEveryOctober,parentssuddenlyfindthemselvesfightingwiththeirkidsaboutcandyrules.WhileparentsworryaboutHalloweencandyhurtingtheirkids’health,therealproblemisn’twhathappenswhenkidseattoomuchcandy.It’sthefightsthatspreadthroughfamiliesfasterthankidscanunwraptheirtreats.Parentsworryaboutwhattoomuchsugardoestotheirkids’bodies,whiletheirkidsonlyseethemasbeingmeanorunfair.Parentswanttokeeptheirkidssafe,buttheirrulescanoftenmakethingsworse,makingkidshidethingsorarguewiththemallthetime.Halloweencandyfightshappenwhenparentsandkidshavedifferenthiddenneeds.Childrenhaveaneedforindependence.Theywantsomecontrolovertheirownchoices.Theyfindcandydeliciousandwanttoenjoytreatstheylove.Theyalsohaveaneedforbelongingandinclusion,especiallywhentheyseefriendsfreelyenjoyingHalloweentreats.Parentsusuallyneedtofeelcapableintakingcareoftheirkids’health.Theyalsodon’twantendlessfights!Parentshaveneedsforease(安逸)andharmony.Manyparentsalsoexperiencefearthatsomethingharmfulmighthappeniftheydon’tstepin.Thisfearcandrivethemtowardtryingtocontrolthesituation,butwhatthey’rereallyseekingisconfidencethattheirchildrenwillbeokayandthatfamilylifecanflowwithmoreease.Thetraditionalapproach,whereparentsmaketheruleswhilekidsfollowthem,doesn’tmeetanyone’sneedswell.Whenparentsdon’tletkidshavesomething,kidsusuallywantitevenmore.Thatjustmakeskidsdreamaboutcandyandeatitinsecret.Infact,parents’”no”canmakekidswantsweetssobadly,whichistheoppositeofwhatparentsintended.Insteadofforcingrules,whatifparentsinvolvedtheirkidsincreatingaHalloweencandyplanthatworksfortheirfamily?Thecollaborative(合作的)methodhonorsparents’needforcompetencewhilealsomeetingtheirneedforeaseindailyfamilylife-reducingtheexhaustingdiscussionsthatrigid(死板的)rulesoftencreate.4.Whatistheauthor’sprimarypointaboutHalloweencandyproblems?A.Thesecrecyencouragesbadhabits.B.Thefinancialcostcreatesfamilystress.C.Theargumentdamagesfamilyrelationships.D.Thesugarcontentcauseslong-termhealthproblems.5.WhydoHalloweencandyfightshappenbetweenparentsandkids?A.Theyhavedifferentviewsonhealth.B.Theyhavetheirownwants.C.Parentsmakeunfairrules.D.Kidsenjoystayingalone.6.Whatdoparentstrulywantwhenmakingcandyrules?A.Tocontroltheirchildren.B.Toforcetheirchildrentofearthem.C.Tomaketheirchildrenhaveneedsforease.D.Tofeelconfidentabouttheirchildren’ssafety.CAstudyhasfoundthatAustralia’stropical(熱帶的)rainforestshavebecomethefirstintheworldtogiveoffmorecarbonthantheytakein.Thisworryingchangeislinkedtoclimatechange.Rainforestsareusuallyknownas“carbonsinks”-meaningtheytakeinmoreemissions(排放物)thantheygiveout.Newtreesmakeupforthecarbongivenoffbydeadones.ButastudyofforestsinQueenslandfoundthatextremeheathascausedmoretreestodiethantogrow.Theleadauthorofthestudysaidtheresultsareimportantforglobalplanstocutemissions.Theseplansoftendependpartlyonforeststotakeincarbon.“Currentmodelsmaybetoooptimisticabouthowmuchtropicalforestscanhelpreducefossilfuelemissions,”saidDr.HannahCarlefromWesternSydneyUniversity.Becausefewernewtreesaregrowing,thedeadtrees-includingtheirtrunksandbranches-haveturnedintocarbonemittersinsteadoftakers.Thisshiftbeganabout25yearsago.“Forestshelpreducetheworstimpactsofclimatechangebytakinginsomeofthecarbondioxidefromburningfossilfuels,butourworkshowsthisabilityisatrisk,”Dr.Carlesaid.Sheaddedthatmoretreeshavebeendyinginrecentdecadesbecauseofclimatechangeeffectslikehighertemperatures,dryair,anddrought(干旱).Thereportstudied49yearsofdatafrom20forestsinQueensland.Italsofoundthatstrongerstormsarekillingmoretreesandmakingitharderfornewonestogrow.“WehaveevidencethatAustralia’smoisttropicalforestsarethefirstintheworldtoshowthischange,”Dr.Carlesaid.”That’sreallyimportant-itcouldbeanearlywarningsignal.“Anotherexpert,PatrickMeir,calledtheresults“veryalarming”.Hesaidit’slikelythatothertropicalforestsaroundtheworldwillreactinasimilarway,thoughmoreresearchisneededtobesure.7.WhatishappeningtoAustralia’stropicalrainforestsaccordingtothestudy?A.Theyarelosingmoretrees.B.Theyarehavingcoolerweather.C.Climateischangingrapidlythere.D.Morenewlygrowntreesaredyingthere.8.WhatdoesDr.Carlesayaboutforests’abilitytofightclimatechange?A.Itisdisappearingcompletely. B.Itisbeingstudiedcarefully.C.Itisimprovedbyhumans. D.Itisbecomingweak.9.WhatisPatrickMeir’sattitudetowardsthestudyresults?A.Doubtful. B.Indifferent. C.Concerned. D.Optimistic.10.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.StrongerStormsDamageAustralia’sTropicalForestsB.Australia’sTropicalRainforestsBecomeCarbonEmittersC.Australia’sRainforestsReceiveMoreRainfallthanBeforeD.ClimateChangeGivesNewLifetoAustralia’sTropicalRainforests第二節(jié)語句排序(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)11.將下列幾個部分(A、B、C、D和E)按題號排序，構成一個符合邏輯的完整語篇。A.Thenextweek,LiWeistarteda“SmartphoneHelpClass”atthecommunitycenter.EveryWednesday,shepatientlytaughtseniorshowtousemessagingapps,booktransportation,andschedulemedicalappointments.Initially,onlythreepeopleattended,butshedidn’tgiveup.Shecreatedlarge-printinstructionsheetswithsimplediagramsandreplacedtechnicaltermswitheverydaywords.B.WhenLiWeimovedbacktotheoldneighborhoodtocareforhergrandmother,shenoticedsomethingconcerning.Manyelderlyresidents(居民)livingaloneinherbuildingstruggledwithbasicsmartphonefunctions.C.Ayearlater,LiWei’s“SmartphoneHelpClass”receivedofficialrecognitionandexpandedtotencommunitiesacrossthecity.Whilepleasedwiththeresult,LiWeitookthegreatestprideinseeingthetransformationinhercommunity-theelderlyresidentsseemedbrighter,moreconnected,andtheneighborhoodfeltwarmerthaneverbefore.D.Oneday,whilehelpingGrandmaZhangordermedicinethroughadeliveryapp,theelderlywoman’seyesfilledwithgratefultears.“Ifonlysomeonewouldteachushowtousethesemoderntools,”shesaidlongingly.HerwordsplantedaseedinLiWei’smind.E.Withinthreemonths,theclassroombecamecrowdedwitheagerlearners.Thebreakthrough(突破)momentcamewhenGrandpaWangsuccessfullymadehisfirstvideocalltohisgranddaughteroverseas.Hisjoyfullaughterechoedthroughtheroom.Morethanjustearningdigitalskills,theelderlyparticipantsformedmeaningfulfriendships.________________________________________第三節(jié)選句填空(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Haveyouevernoticedhowlifefeelslighterwhenyou’resurroundedbypeoplewhounderstandyou?Theoneswhoshareyourvaluesencourageyourgrowth,andremindyouthatyou’renotwalkingthispathalone.____12____.Findyourtruefriendsandlearnhowtobuildlifelongfriendships.Matchwithyourvalues.____13____.Itmeansunderstandingyourvaluesandensuringthatyoureverydayactionsliveuptothosevalues.Thiscanhelpyoufindyourdirection,soyoucanbetruetoyourself.Like-mindedpeoplewillnaturallybedrawntowardtheenergyyouputintotheworld.Atthesametime,you’llalsorecognizewhenanotherindividual’svaluesdon’tmatchyourown.Followyourpassions.Pursuingyourpassionsisagreatwaytomeetlike-mindedpeople.Whetheryouenjoyreadingagoodbookorspendingtimeoutdoors,youcanfindplentyofevents,clubs,orinterestgroupsforpeoplewhoenjoythesamethings.You’llpotentiallybuildlifelongfriendships,____14____.Youneverknowwhoyou’llencounter!Openyourselfup.Tofindtruefriends,you’vegottobewillingtomeetnewpeople.Realclosenesscomesfromopeningup.____15____.Butifyouopenupinahealthyway,overtimeyoucancreatestrong,lastingfriendshipsbuiltontrustandhonesty.Asyougettoknoweachother,takethetimetoaskmoremeaningfulquestions.Thisshowsyoucareandopensthedoorfordeeperconversations.____16____.Friendshipisatwo-waystreet.Itrequiressupportfrombothsides.Ifyouwanttobuildsolidrelationshipsthatlast,you’llhavetomaketheeffort.Listentootherswithcare,ratherthanjusttalkingaboutyourself.Standbyyourfriendsintimesofcelebrationandhardship.Showinterestintheirwell-beingbyreachingoutfromtimetotime.Whenyoufindthosetruefriends,you’llnoticethattheygooutoftheirwaytobethereforyou,too.A.MaketheeffortB.SupportyourselfandyourfriendsC.TheymatchyourenergyandhelpyouriseD.FindingfriendsstartswithknowingyourselfE.So,signupforthatnextyogaclassorbookclubF.It’simportanttobehonestwithyournewfriendsG.Sure,itcanbescaryatfirsttoshareyourpersonalside第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Asablindbaker,mylifehasbeenfullofupsanddowns.WhenIwasjustfiveyearsold,surgerytoremoveabraintumor(腫瘤)savedmylifebut____17____mysight.I’llneverforgetthemomentIrealizedIcouldn’tseemymother’scomfortingfaceanymore—thatwaswheneverything____18____.Yeteventhen,Inever____19____mychildhooddream:toownabakery.Asayoungstudent,Itoldmy____20____IwouldopenashopinHornelloneday.ButasIgrewolder,employerskept____21____me,focusingonlyonmyblindnessinsteadofmyskills.Mydreamgraduallydisappeared.____22____,Joe,alocalrestaurantowner,gavemeachance.Hesaidtome,“Look,we’reinthistogethernow.Whatever____23____lifethrowsatyou,tellus.We’llbreakthroughthemand____24____theway.”Thosewordshitmehard.Noonehadeverofferedme____25____likethatbefore.Ibeganbakingdessertsforhisrestaurant,and_____26_____lovedorderingthem.Beforelong,Ihadmyowngrab-and-godessertstationinsidetheplace,keeping100%ofthe_____27_____.Joeexplaineditdidn’t_____28_____hisrestaurantanythingextratoletmeusetheirkitchenandequipment.Thisway,Icould_____29_____myownbusinessbydoingwhatIlovemost—baking.Forme,thisisonegiantsteptowardmy_____30_____goal:owningmyownbakery.Myjourneyhasbeenallaboutresilience(適應力),provingthathopeandasecondchancecanreallyturndreamsinto_____31_____.17.A.stole B.pressed C.brought D.locked18.A.rose B.fell C.happened D.changed19.A.lookedupto B.letgoof C.facedupto D.putinat20.A.colleague B.boss C.teacher D.leader21.A.rejecting B.encouraging C.welcoming D.blaming22.A.Practically B.Illegally C.Fortunately D.Casually23.A.hopes B.challenges C.treasures D.chances24.A.wash B.follow C.close D.clear25.A.support B.traits C.demands D.humour26.A.managers B.owners C.customers D.sellers27.A.goals B.profits C.styles D.contents28.A.mind B.suit C.reflect D.cost29.A.run B.see C.use D.know30.A.fresh B.wide C.final D.aggressive31.A.money B.reality C.habit D.life第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Batsandtoothedwhalesarecompletelydifferentanimals,buttheybothdevelopedaspecialskill:theabilityto“see”withsound.Thisnaturalabilitycalledecholocationhelps____32____(they)findtheirwayandlocateobjectsintheirenvironment.AChineseresearchteamhasanimportantdiscoverytoexplain____33____differentspeciessometimesdevelopsimilarcharacterswhen____34____(live)insimilarenvironments.Theymadethisdiscovery____35____thehelpofanartificialintelligence(AI)toolknownasaprotein(蛋白質)languagemodel.Sometimes,completelydifferentanimalscandevelopthesameusefulabilityeventhoughtheyarenotrelated.____36____(scientist)callthisconvergentevolution(趨同進化).This____37____(usual)happenswhendifferentspeciesliveinsimilarenvironmentsandneed____38____(solve)thesamekindsofproblemstosurvive.Theresearchteam,fromInstituteofZoology,ChineseAcademyofSciences,foundthatcertaincomplexfeaturesofproteinsplay____39____keyroleinthistypeofadaptation.Theteamdevelopedacomputationalmethod.Themostinventivepartofthismethodisthatit____40____(use)apre-trainedproteinlanguagemodel.TheteamleaderZoustatedthatproteinlanguagemodelscanidentifydeepstructuralandfunctionalpatternswithinproteinsequences.HeemphasizedthisdiscoverynotonlyadvancedevolutionarybiologyunderstandingbutalsodemonstratedAI’ssignificantpotentialinaddressingcomplexbiologicalchallenges.Zouexpressedhopeforbroaderandmore____41____(effect)applicationsofAIinevolutionarybiology.第四部分詞匯基礎(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)詞義匹配(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)句子內容，從每組的選項中選出能匹配句子中畫線部分意義的選項。42.Thetranslationoftheancienttextwasremarkablyfaithfultotheoriginal.A.creative B.simplified C.lengthy D.accurate43.Addingalittlelemonjuicecanenhancetheflavorofthefish.A.spoil B.change C.improve D.reduce44.Heruniquecreativitysetsherapartfromothercandidatesinthiscompetitivefield.A.introducesherto B.putsherbehindC.keepsherawayfrom D.makesherdifferentfrom45.Thenewtaxpolicyisrelatedtoeconomicgrowth.A.isconfusedwith B.isseparatedfromC.isconnectedwith D.ismoreimportantthan46.Afterworkingforalongtime,Johnfeltstressedout.A.verytiredandanxious B.highlymotivatedC.extremelyexcited D.fullofenergy47.TheexplorersetoutonalongjourneytotheSouthPole.A.imitated B.began C.described D.canceled48.Ifwedon’tprotectthem,theserarespecieswilldieoutcompletely.A.becomeextinct B.fallill C.fallasleep D.moveaway49.Myfatherwasannoyedbytheconstantnoisefromtheconstructionsite.A.verypleased B.deeplyinterestedC.slightlyangry D.extremelyanxious50.Aftermanyjobrejections,hestartedtodoubthisabilities.A.applications B.refusa