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試卷第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages33頁(yè)試卷第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages33頁(yè)密★考試啟用前2026年陜西省高考適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)(一)英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上,并將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在本試卷上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。涂寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.作答非選擇題時(shí),將答案書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上,書(shū)寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thetwinshavealotincommon. B.Thetwinsdon’tlookthesame. C.Thetwinsdon’tactalike.2.Whowillthemangoshoppingwith?A.Annie. B.Alice. C.Hisfamily.3.Whatdidthemanvolunteertodo?A.Lookafterhisparents. B.Payavisittohisgrandfather. C.Takehisbrothertothemuseum.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandemployee. B.Teacherandparent. C.Businesspartners.5.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Refreshed. B.Exhausted. C.Upset.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inacar. B.Onaboat. C.Onamotorcycle.7.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Lookingatapapermap. B.Tryingtofindawebsite. C.Usingaphonetogivedirections.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。8.WhydoesBrucecometoGloria?A.Toissueaninvitation.B.Tohelpherorganizeaschooldance.C.Toinquireaboutstudyingabroad.9.WherewillGloriabeonSaturdaynight?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inadancestudio. C.Athercousin’splace.10.WhatdoesGloriaadviseBrucetodo?A.Practicetenniswithher. B.GetintouchwithAlice. C.Searchforinformationonline.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。11.Whoworkswithcars?A.Phil. B.Chris. C.Theman.12.Whatdoesthemanwantintheapartment?A.Twobedrooms. B.Abathroomwithashower. C.Twobathroomsandakitchen.13.Whichpartofthecitydoesthemanliketolivein?A.Thenorth. B.Thewest. C.Theeast.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothissummer?A.Sitaround. B.Earnsomemoney. C.Takeavacation.15.WhoisJane?A.Theman’sclassmate. B.Mr.Smith’sneighbor. C.Thewoman’sclassmate.16.WhatshouldJanedowhenhouse-sitting?A.Takecareoftheplants. B.Getridofthepet. C.Emptythehouse.17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themantookcareofkidslastsummer.B.Thewomancalledthestudentemploymentoffice.C.Themandoesn’thavealotoffriends.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。18.WhatproductsdoesStevenson’sproduce?A.Metalgoods. B.Medicaltools. C.Machineparts.19.WhoisRonaldStevenson?A.Thedirectorofthecompany. B.Thefounderofthecompany. C.Themanagerofthecompany.20.Whatistheschoolunabletodothisyear?A.Arrangeamorningpresentationeveryweek.B.Hireateachertoobserveandtalktothestudents.C.Sendateachertofindoutaboutthegroup’sprogress.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的ABC、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ACharmingCoastalTownstoExploreintheUKBritishcoastaltownsofferauniquecombinationofhistory,scenery,andlocalcharm.Eachhasadistinctcharactershapedbyitssea-relatedheritageandtraditions.Beyondtheseaviews,thesetownsprovidediverseactivitiesforvisitors.Whitby,NorthYorkshireWhitbyhasbeenabusyfishingportsincetheMiddleAges.Overlookingtheharbour,thestrikingruinsofWhitbyAbbeystandovertheskyline—theyinspiredBramStoker’sDracula.Thetown’snarrowstreetsarelinedwithindependentshops,cafes,andthefamousMagpieCafe,well-knownforitsfishandchips.Don’tmissthetwice-yearlyWhitbyGothWeekend,auniquefestivalcelebratingnon-mainstreamculture.StIves,CornwallStIvesisanartistictreasurewithgoldenbeachesandbrightbluewaters.Onceafishingvillage,itbecameanartcenterinthe20thcentury.TheTateStIvesgalleryshowsmodernart,whiletheBarbaraHepworthMuseumdisplayssculptures.Wanderthestone-pavedstreetstofindcomfortableseafoodrestaurantsservingfreshcrab.StIvesalsohostsayearlyfoodfestivaleachMay.Portsmouth,HampshirePortsmouthboastsarichnavyhistorydatingbacktoTudortimes.TheHistoricDockyardisthetown’scenterpiece,hometoHenryVIII’sMaryRoseshipandNelson’sHMSVictory.GunwharfQuaysoffersmodernshoppinganddiningwithwaterfrontviews.Forauniqueexperience,ridetheSpinnakerTowerforwideviewsoftheSolent.Tobermory,IsleofMullEvenifyouhaven’tvisitedTobermory,youmightrecognizeitscolourfulharbourfrontfromchildren’sTVshows.Builtinthe18thcentury,thisharbourisstillaworkingportwherefishermenselldailycatches.Enjoyawalkalongthewoodenwalkway,trylocalsmokedfish,andvisittheTobermoryDistilleryforScotchwhisky—aperfectendtoacoastaladventure.21.WhatistheMagpicCafeinWhitbyfamousfor?A.Servingfreshseafood. B.Fishandchips.C.Sellinglocalartwork. D.Hostingmusicfestivals.22.WhenistheannualfoodfestivalheldinStIves?A.EachMay. B.EveryApril. C.Twiceayear. D.Duringsummervacations.23.Whatfood-relatedactivitydoestheauthorrecommendinStIves?A.Attendingtheannualfoodfestival. B.Tryingfreshlycaughtcrab.C.BakingTraditionalCornishpies. D.Visitingawhiskydistillery.BInthescorchingheatoftheSahara’sedge,AminaDialloteachesunderagiantbaobabtreeintheKalmasheltercamp.“Wecallitnature’sclassroom,”shesmiles,pointingatmakeshiftstoolsmadefromlogs.Eachmorning,120childrenfromnomadic(游牧的)communitiesgatherhereafterfleeingdroughts.Unlikeofficialaidprograms,thisschoolisrunentirelybyformerteachersfromdisplacedvillages.Amina’sstudentsslayforvariedperiods—somefamiliesrelocateseasonallyforwork.“Thesechildrencarryinvisiblescarsfromlosinghomes,”shesays.Whilepreparingthemforformaleducationisvital,Amina’sprimaryfocusisemotionalsecurity.“Youcan’tteachmathtoachildwhosemindislostinfear,”sheexplains.Herroleextendsbeyondteaching:shedistributeswaterrations,mediatesconflicts,andevenrecordsoralhistoriesofdisappearinggrouptraditions.Resourcelimitationsposedailychallenges.Aminausessolar-poweredtabletstodownloadlessons,yetunstablesignalsofteninterruptclasses.Whenaskedwhyshepersists,sheanswers:“Itrebuildsresilience(恢復(fù)力).Whenagirlmastersreading,shegainspowertorewriteherstory.”Dr.Kwame,aneducationadvisorvisitingthecamp,observes:“Thistreeisn’tjustshelter;it’sasymbolofrootedness.Forchildrenhavinglosteverything,learningrestoresself-respect.”24.WheredoesAminaconductherclasses?A.Inanofficialaidagencybuilding. B.Underanaturaltreeshelter.C.Insidetemporarymedicaltents. D.Withinarelocatedvillage.25.WhatisAmina’smainteachingpriority?A.Maintainingnomadictraditions. B.Acceleratingacademicprogress.C.Ensuringemotionalsecurity. D.Distributingwatersupplies.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph3?A.Thesolar-poweredtablet. B.Theunstableinternetsignal.C.Theactofcontinuingteaching. D.Therecordingoffolkhistories.27.WhatsymbolicroledoesthebaobabtreeplayaccordingtoDr.Kwame?A.Areminderoflosthomes. B.Atoolfortechnologicallearning.C.Ashelteragainstterribleweather. D.Aconnectiontoculturalidentity.CWhenMarcoRossistartedbakingsourdoughbreadduringlockdown,hevieweditasatemporaryhobby.Tohisastonishment,hisInstagrampostsattractedthousandsofrequestsfororders.ByAugust2020,Rossi’shomekitchenoperationshippedover2,000handmadeloavesmonthly—apatternreflectednationallyashomebakingsuppliessalestripled.“Bakingfulfillsdeeppsychologicalneeds,”explainsDr.EleanorVance,behavioralscientistatCornellUniversity.“Therhythmicprocesslowersheartratesandincreaseshappyhormonesproduction.Ourstudiesshowworkingthedoughreducesanxietymarkersby40%comparedtomeditationapps.”Beyondbiochemistry,Vancenotessharedbenefits:“Sharinghomemadegoodsrebuildssocialconnectionsweakenedbyisolation.”Remarkably,baking’simpactextendstomentalperformance.“Subjectswhobakedweeklydemonstrated15%betterproblem-solvingskillsinworkplacetests”Vance’sresearchreveals.“Thefocusrequiredactsasbraintraining,enhancingconcentrationinunrelatedtasks.”Forbeginnerswhoarescaredbyfailures,Rossioffersviews:“Surgeonstrainforyearsbeforeperfectingtechniques.Whyexpectbakingmasteryovernight?Burntcookiesaretuitionforeventualexpertise.”Heencourageslearningfromerrors:“Eachmistaketeachesadjustment.Thegoalisn’tperfectionbutthecalmingjourneyitself.”28.HowdidRossi’sbakinginitiativebegin?A.Asaplannedbusinessventure. B.Asanunexpectedsuccess.C.Withcompanysupport. D.Withprofessionaltraining.29.WhatkeyfindingdoesDr.Vancepresentaboutbaking?A.Itsurpassessocialmediainpopularity. B.Itrequiresexpensiveequipment.C.Itreducesanxietyeffectively. D.Itreplacesmedicaltreatments.30.WhydoesRossimentionsurgeonsinthetext?A.Todenylearningthroughpractice. B.Tocriticizeunrealisticexpectations.C.Tohighlightcareersimilarities. D.Toemphasizeformaleducation.31.Whichtitlebestsummarizesthetext?A.Baking:TheNewSocialMediaTrend. B.FlourShortagesDuringLockdown.C.TheArtofSourdoughPerfection. D.WhyBakingcomfortstheSoul.DThePlasticRevolution:WasteTurnedtoWonderGrowingupnearManilaBay,I’dwatchplasticbottleswashashoredaily—asightthatleftadeepmarkonmychildhood.InthePhilippines,whereoceanwastecanwastepollutes60%ofcoastalwatersdiscarding(丟棄的)
plasticfeltlesslikeroutineandmorelikeabetrayal.Globally,plasticpollutionisabigproblemforindustries;lessthan9%ofplasticgetsrecycled,withtherestblockinglandfillsoroceans.WhilecompaniesinvestinAlsortingsystems,onestartuptookaradicalapproach:In2023,Manila-basedEcoBuildconstructedanentireschoolusingsolelydiscardedplastic.Forsixmonths,theirprototypecampusfeaturedwallsfrompressedtogethershampoosmallpackets,floorsfrommeltedtoyfragments,anddesksfromrepurposedfishingnets—allmaterialstypicallybelievedtobeworthless.AUNEnvironmentProgrammereportrevealsthatconstructionaccountsfor23%ofglobalplasticwaste,yetonly5%isreused.FirmslikeNorway’sOthalohavetrialedplastic-basedhousing,butEcoBuild’sprojectpushedboundariesbyexclusivelyusing“unrecyclable”items.Importantly,noneofthematerialswereliteraltrash.Instead,EcoBuildsourcedindustrialrejects:defectivePVCpipes,misprintedpackagingfilms,andwasteplasticpelletsfromfactories.Throughinnovativeheatingandmolding,architectstransformedtheseintodurable,safestructures.Thoughtheschoolwastakenapartasscheduled—returningtothesitetoacommunitycenter—itprovedthatsustainabilitysolutionsneedn’tbecostly.“Temporaryprojectssparklastingchange,”saidCEORosaDelgado.“Ifwecanbuildaclassroomfromwaste,imagineredesigningcities.”32.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor’schildhood?A.Heexperiencedenvironmentalpollution. B.Hecollectedplasticforincome.C.Heavoidedcoastalactivities. D.Hestudiedmarinebiology.33.WhydidEcoBuildcreatetheplasticschool?A.TocompetewithEuropeanfirms. B.Toshowcasearchitecturalskills.C.Todemonstratewastereusepotential. D.Totestnewrecyclingtechnology.34.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Theoriginandprocessingofmaterials. B.Thecost-savingbenefitsoftheproject.C.Thesafetyconcernsofplasticbuildings. D.Theglobalstatisticsonconstructionwaste.35.WhatcanwelearnaboutEcoBuild’sproject?A.Itexpandedtocommercialhousing. B.Itfacedseverefundingshortages.C.Itwoninternationalawards. D.Itconcludedasintended.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TheJoyofGardening:LearningandGrowthinYourBackyardAreyoulookingforahobbythateducateswhilebringingjoy?Wantyourfamilytoenjoyfreshairandpracticalskills?36Youmightthinkgardeningisjustaboutplants,butstudiesshowitoffersunexpectedrewardsforallages.37ResearchfromtheUKfoundthatchildrenwhogardenweeklyscore18%higheronsciencetests.Hands-onactivitieslikeplantingseedsormeasuringgrowthteachreal-worldscienceconcepts,makinglearningmoreengagingthantextbooksalone.38Forinstance,aUSstudylinkedfamilygardeningto25%betterteamworkskillsinchildren,asplanningplotsanddividingtasksrequireconstantcooperation.39Gardeningreducesstressbyloweringcortisollevels.Afterthreemonthsofregulargardening,85%ofparticipantsinaJapanesestudyfelthappierandmorerelaxed.Manyreporteddevelopinggreaterpatiencethroughobservingplantgrowthcycles.“It’snotjustaboutharvests;it’saboutmentalpeace,”explainsDr.KenjiTanakafromtheGreenHealthProject.40.Thebenefitscreatelastingimpacts.Familieswhogardentogetheroftenreportimprovedcommunicationandsharedpurpose.Evensimpleactivitieslikewateringplantstogethercanbecomepreciousroutinesthatconnectgenerations.A.Gardeningpromotesemotionalwell-being.B.Thesesharedmomentsbuildstrongerrelationships.C.Schoolsshouldaddgardeningtotheircurriculum.D.Physicalhealthimproveswithoutdoorwork.E.Teamworkbenefitsextendbeyondthegarden.F.Gardeningcanhelpfightchildhoodobesity.G.Considerstartingafamilygardentoday.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、CD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Dr.RaymondMartin,a70-year-oldretiredsurgeon,onlybegantoprofessionallysixyearsagoafterexperiencingaserious.He’dbeenbattlinglonelinessandpurposelessnesssinceretirement,whichcausedsevereanxiety.Duringtreatment,herealizedhemustmakeafundamental.Committedtorenewal,Dr.Martinstartedculinary(烹飪)trainingandacceptedaroutine,unexpectedlyfindingaforbaking.Nowthisartisan(工匠)hasn’tjustlearnedtodelicatecakes—he’sbuiltasuccessfulbakery.Heinsiststhere’snootherscan’tpursuedreamsatanyage.Hisphilosophyrestsontwosupports:“Persist:Vieweveryburntloafasatoexpertise,”hesays.“others:Mentoraspiringchefs.Triumphtastesbetterwhen.”Heremindscustomers,“Theisn’tfamebutthejoyofcreation.”Thosewholaughedathis“seniorambition”havebeenproven.Today,he’satrueforlatebloomers(成熟的人).41.A.cook B.farm C.write D.teach42.A.setback B.reunion C.victory D.debate43.A.rarely B.instantly C.partially D.ultimately44.A.excuse B.shift C.fortune D.prediction45.A.disorderly B.passive C.disciplined D.random46.A.gift B.weakness C.excuse D.choice47.A.cloth B.cooking C.metal D.forest48.A.burn B.create C.a(chǎn)bandon D.a(chǎn)nalyze49.A.explanation B.rule C.evidence D.reason50.A.barrier B.shortcut C.pathway D.farewell51.A.Ignore B.Help C.Doubt D.Isolate52.A.included B.shared C.delayed D.imagined53.A.profit B.key C.story D.obstacle54.A.right B.wise C.wrong D.honest55.A.caution B.symbol C.burden D.failure第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Linnea,aSwedishfurnituredesigner,nowlivesinaruralvillageinKerala,India,56coconutpalmsshadethelanes,cowswanderfreely,andairconditioningisuncommon.HerurbanStockholmupbringingleftherunprepared57thisreality—sheoncedoubtedshe’dtoleratetheclimate.Time,however,teachesadaptation.Slowly,Linneafound58(she)attractedbylocalcraftsmanship.Whatastonishedhermost59(be)thevibrant“spicescents”driftingfromkitchens.InSweden,mealsreliedondelicateherbs,denyinghertheopportunity60(experience)therichnessofmasala(調(diào)料醬)mixes.Now,thesmellofcardamomandturmeric61(rise)fromclaypotsduringhumid62(afternoon)fillsherwithunexpectedjoy.The63(intense)ofthesespices,unlockedbyopen-firecookingandKerala’stropical64(warm),createsanolfactorysymphony.Ifyou’veneversmelledcinnamon65(roast)overwoodembers,you’veoverlookedasensorytreasure.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66.假設(shè)你是校英文報(bào)編輯李華,外教David上月承諾撰寫(xiě)一篇介紹法國(guó)美食文化的文章。請(qǐng)給David寫(xiě)一封信,內(nèi)容包括:(1)詢問(wèn)撰寫(xiě)進(jìn)展;(2)提醒交稿時(shí)間。注意:(1)寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearDavid,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwaschosentopresentChineseteaartatourschool’sInternationalCultureFair,Ifeltbothhonoredandanxious.AstheonlyChinesestudentinmyAustralianhighschool,Iknewthiswasmychancetoshareourprofoundculture.ButhowcouldIexplainthephilosophybehindasimplecupofteainEnglish?Duringpractices,myhandstrembledasIpouredboilingwaterintotheteapot.MyclassmateLiamwatcheddoubtfully.“Whybotherwithallthesesteps?”heasked,pointingattheteatools.“Wejustdipteabagsincups.”Hiswordshurt,butIunderstood—toAustraliansusedtoinstantcoffee,ourceremonyseemedunnecessarilycomplicated.Onthepresentationday,mythroattightenedseeingthepackedhall.Itookadeepbreathandbegantheceremony:warmingcups,washingleaves,pouringteainthreegentlestreams.Halfwaythrough,InoticedMrs.Wilkinslookingimpatientlyatherwristwatch.Panicsurged—weretheybored?Ialmostskippedthecrucial“fragranceappreciation”steptohurryup.注意:(1)續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。JustasIwasabouttoskipthestep,IrememberedwhyIstartedthisjourneytoshareourculture.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Slowly,Ipickedupthetealeavesandbegantoexplainthedeepermeaningtotheaudience.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages22頁(yè)答案第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages22頁(yè)1.C【原文】W:IcanhardlytellJenniferandJessicaapart.M:Iknow,buttheirlooksaretheonlythingtheyhaveincommon.2.B【原文】W:Let’sgoforawalkthisafternoon.M:I’dloveto.But,Annie,I’vepromisedtobuyclotheswithAliceandthengotoseeafilmwithmyfamily.3.C【原文】W:Hey,Ken.CanIjoinyouforbasketballthisFriday?M:Thatwouldbesofun,Eve.Unfortunately,myparentspromisedtotakemylittlebrothertothemuseumthisFriday,buttheyhavetovisitgrandpabecauseheissick.SoIvolunteeredtotakehiminstead.4.B【原文】W:ThankyouforcomingtoKelly’sconference.Iappreciateit.M:Ofcourse,Iwouldn’tmissit.IalwayswanttohearhowKellyisdoinginclasses.W:Well,sheisjustsuchajoytoteach.5.B【原文】W:Howdoyoufeeltodayaftercuttingallthatwood?M:Myshoulderaches.IthinkIdidtoomuchyesterday.W:Takeiteasytoday.WatchsomemoviesandI’llcookanicemealforyou.M:Thanksalot.You’reveryconsiderate.6.A7.C【原文】M:Canyouseehowcloseweareonthemap?W:Itlookslikewe’reprettyclose,butthesesmartphonemapsarehardtoread.M:Yeah,Ialwaysprefertolookatapapermap.IthinkIstillhavesomeinthepocketoftherightdoorifyouwanttograbone.W:No,I’dprobablybeevenworsewiththat.Oh,Ithinkyouweresupposedtoturnleftbackthere.M:Youmeanthatyouweresupposedtotellmetoturnleftbackthere?W:Yeah,I’msorry.Idon’thaveaphonelikethis,soI’mafraidIdon’treallyknowwhatI’mdoing.Doyouwanttopulloverandtakealook?M:No,it’sokay.Justpushthatlittlebuttononthesideofthephonetoturnonthesoundthatwillallowustohearthedirectionsoutloud.8.A9.C10.B【原文】M:Hey,Gloria,haveyouheardabouttheschooldancethisweekend?W:Yes,Bruce,what’sup?M:Haveyouhadadate?Iwonderifyou’dliketogowithme.W:I’dloveto,Bruce,butIhaveafamilyreuniononsaturdaynightatmycousin’shouse.Shewillstudyabroadsoon.We’rehavingabigfamilydinnerandIneedtoprepareagiftforher.M:That’stotallyfine,Gloria.IguessImightgoalone.W:Well,whenIplayedtenniswithAliceyesterday,shementionedshewantedtogotothedancepartybutshecouldn’tfindanyonetopairupwith.Youmaytryaskingher.M:Oh,really.Thanksfortheinformation.11.A12.B13.B【原文】W:Hello,ReynoldsEstateAgentshere,howmayIhelpyou?M:Hello,thisisBill.I’mringingtoseewhatflatsyouhaveforrent.Threeofusaregoingtoshareone.W:Isee.Areyoustudents?M:No,we’veallgotfull-timejobs.Twoofusworkinthecentralbank.That’sChrisandme,andPhilworksforHarlemcarcompany.W:AndIsupposeyou’llbelookingforsomewherewiththreebedrooms?M:Yeah,atleastthree.W:Isthatwithalivingroomtoshare,plusthekitchenandabathroom?M:Thatsoundsgood.Butwemusthaveabathroomwiththeshower.Wedon’tmindhavingabath,buttheshoweriscrucial.W:Okay,I’lljustkeythatin.Areyouinterestedinanyparticulararea?M:Well,thecitycenterisourfirstpreference,butwe’dconsideranythinginthewesternsuburbs.Wearen’tinterestedinthenorthortheeastofthecity.W:Okay,I’mjustgettingalltheflatsonourbooks.14.B15.C16.A17.B【原文】M:Idon’treallyknowwhattodothissummer.Ican’taffordtojustsitaroundallday.Butthereseemstobenosuitablejobavailable.W:Whydon’tyoutryhousesitting?Lastsummer,myclassmateJanehousesatfortheSmithswhentheywentawayonvacation.M:Housesitting?Whatdidshedo?W:MisterSmithhiredJanetostayintheirhousebecausehedidn’twantitleftempty.M:YoumeantheSmithspaidsomeonejusttoliveintheirhouse?W:Itwasn’tthateasy.Shehadtowatertheplantsandtakecareofthepet.M:Howsittingsoundslikeagoodjob.Iguessit’salittlelikebabysitting,exceptthatyouaretakingcareofahouseinsteadofkids.W:That’sit.Thestudentemploymentofficestillhastwosuchjobsposted.Icalledaboutitthismorning.M:DoIjusthavetofilloutanapplicationform?W:Youalsohavetointerviewwiththehouseowners.M:Thatseemslikealotoftroubleforasummerjob.18.A19.B20.C【原文】W:WelcometoStevenson’s,oneofthecountry’smajorproducersofmetalproducts.Thankyouforselectingusforyourtwo-weekworkexperience.I’mJulia,themanagingdirectorhere.Stevenson’sisquiteanoldcompany.Itwassetupin1923byRonaldStevensonwhowentintothesteelindustrywhenheleftschool.Originally,Stevenson’splannedtoproducesparepartsforthemachinetoolsindustry,butthatnevermaterialized.Shortlybeforethecompanywentintoproduction,Stevensonwasgiventheopportunitytomakegoodsforhospitals,sothat’swhatwedidforthefirstfiveyears.Now,let’sgiveyouanoverviewofwhatyou’llbedoingduringyourtwo-weekstaywithus.Mostmornings,you’llattendapresentationbyoneofourmanagerstolearnabouttheirrespectivedepartments.Andyou’llspendsometimeineachdepartment,observingandtalkingtopeople.Normally,ateacherfromyourschoolwouldcomeinweeklytocheckonthegroup’sprogress,butyourschoolisunabletoarrangethatthisyear.OK,arethereanyquestionsbeforewemoveon?21.B22.A23.B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹英國(guó)幾個(gè)迷人的海濱城鎮(zhèn)。文中描述了它們的歷史、特色、景點(diǎn)(如修道院、藝術(shù)館、海軍歷史地)和當(dāng)?shù)孛朗?如魚(yú)和薯?xiàng)l、新鮮螃蟹),吸引游客前來(lái)探索。21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Whitby,NorthYorkshire部分中的“Thetown’snarrowstreetsarelinedwithindependentshops,cafes,andthefamousMagpieCafe,well-knownforitsfishandchips.(小鎮(zhèn)狹窄的街道兩旁是獨(dú)立的商店、咖啡館和著名的喜鵲咖啡館,以其炸魚(yú)薯?xiàng)l而聞名。)”可知,Whitby的MagpieCafe以其炸魚(yú)薯?xiàng)l而聞名。故選B。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章StIves,Cornwall部分中的“StIvesalsohostsayearlyfoodfestivaleachMay.(圣艾夫斯每年五月還會(huì)舉辦一年一度的美食節(jié)。)”可知,圣艾夫斯每年五月舉辦一年一度的美食節(jié)。故選A。23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章StIves,Cornwall部分中的“Wanderthestone-pavedstreetstofindcomfortableseafoodrestaurantsservingfreshcrab.(漫步在鋪滿石頭的街道上,尋找提供新鮮螃蟹的舒適海鮮餐廳。)”可知,作者在圣艾夫斯推薦嘗試新鮮捕撈的螃蟹。故選B。24.B25.C26.C27.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述在撒哈拉沙漠邊緣的卡爾馬難民營(yíng),前教師阿米娜·迪亞洛在猴面包樹(shù)下為流離失所的游牧兒童授課的故事,展現(xiàn)了教育對(duì)困境兒童的精神支撐。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“InthescorchingheatoftheSahara’sedge,AminaDialloteachesunderagiantbaobabtreeintheKalmasheltercamp.“Wecallitnature’sclassroom,”shesmiles,pointingatmakeshiftstoolsmadefromlogs.(阿米娜·迪亞洛在卡爾馬難民營(yíng)的一棵巨大猴面包樹(shù)下授課?!拔覀兎Q之為自然課堂,”她笑著指向用原木制成的臨時(shí)凳子。)”可知,阿米娜在自然形成的樹(shù)蔭下(猴面包樹(shù)下)上課。故選B項(xiàng)。25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Whilepreparingthemforformaleducationisvital,Amina’sprimaryfocusisemotionalsecurity.(雖然為他們接受正規(guī)教育做準(zhǔn)備至關(guān)重要,但阿米娜的首要關(guān)注點(diǎn)是情感安全感。)”可知,阿米娜的主要教學(xué)優(yōu)先級(jí)是確保學(xué)生的情感安全。故選C項(xiàng)。26.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Aminausessolar-poweredtabletstodownloadlessons,yetunstablesignalsofteninterruptclasses.Whenaskedwhyshepersists,sheanswers:“Itrebuildsresilience(恢復(fù)力).(阿米娜使用太陽(yáng)能供電的平板電腦來(lái)下載課程內(nèi)容,但信號(hào)不穩(wěn)定時(shí)常會(huì)打斷上課。當(dāng)被問(wèn)及為何堅(jiān)持時(shí),她回答:“這能重建恢復(fù)力?!?”可知,“it”指代前文提到的“堅(jiān)持授課”這一行為。故選C項(xiàng)。27.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Dr.Kwame,aneducationadvisorvisitingthecamp,observes:“Thistreeisn’tjustshelter;it’sasymbolofrootedness.Forchildrenhavinglosteverything,learningrestoresself-respect.(前來(lái)難民營(yíng)探訪的教育顧問(wèn)夸梅博士觀察到:“這棵樹(shù)不僅僅是一處庇護(hù)所,更是歸屬感的象征。對(duì)于那些失去一切的孩子而言,學(xué)習(xí)能重塑他們的自尊。”)”可知,猴面包樹(shù)象征著“歸屬感”,而歸屬感與文化認(rèn)同相關(guān)——孩子在樹(shù)下學(xué)習(xí),不僅獲得知識(shí),更能重新找到與自身文化、身份的連接。故選D項(xiàng)。28.B29.C30.B31.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章講述MarcoRossi因疫情開(kāi)始烘焙sourdough面包,意外走紅。Dr.EleanorVance解釋烘焙通過(guò)生物化學(xué)和社交方式緩解焦慮、提升認(rèn)知。Rossi鼓勵(lì)新手從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)。文章說(shuō)明烘焙對(duì)心理健康和社交的益處。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“WhenMarcoRossistartedbakingsourdoughbreadduringlockdown,hevieweditasatemporaryhobby.Tohisastonishment,hisInstagrampostsattractedthousandsofrequestsfororders.(當(dāng)MarcoRossi在封鎖期間開(kāi)始烤酸面包時(shí),他將其視為一種臨時(shí)愛(ài)好。令他驚訝的是,他在Instagram上的帖子吸引了數(shù)千個(gè)訂單請(qǐng)求。)”可知,Rossi的烘焙事業(yè)最初只是一個(gè)臨時(shí)愛(ài)好,但沒(méi)想到在社交媒體上吸引了大量訂單,這對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)意外的成功。因此,Rossi的烘焙事業(yè)開(kāi)始于一個(gè)意外的成功。故選B項(xiàng)。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Ourstudiesshowworkingthedoughreducesanxietym
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