學(xué)員編號(hào)：年級(jí)：課時(shí)數(shù):

學(xué)員姓名:輔導(dǎo)科目:學(xué)科教師:

課程主題：中考詞匯手冊(cè)（三）（E?G）授課時(shí)間：

1.掌握E-G序列單詞的詞性轉(zhuǎn)換，固定短語及重點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)

2.掌握詞匯填空題考點(diǎn)

教學(xué)內(nèi)容

1.Howmanyflagsofthe(11)nationalflagsonthewallcanyourecognize?

2.Look!The(excite)lookonhisfacesuggestshehaswonthegame.

3.Theaudiencecheeredwithgreat(excite)whenseeingthepopstarappear.

4.Youarcfoolishtotakesuchlittlechildrentorideso(excite)arollercoaster.

5.Themorechildrenarc(鼓勵(lì)),(hemoreprogresstheywillmake.

6.Itissaidthattwo(fivc)ofthebookshavebeensoldout.

7.Four(five)ofthestudentsinourclasshaveheardaboutthetrip.

8.His(one)nameisMike.ButIdon'tknowhisfamilyname.

9.Excuseme.Sir?Couldyoutellmewhattime(航班)212arrivesinNewYorkCity?

10.ManycitiesinNorthofChinaare(fog)thesedaysihanbefore.

11.Theoldmancouldn,tbe(glad)toknowthathefinallypassedthedrivingtest.”

12.Thetopdetectivegaveusa(總體的)descriptionofthesuspect.

想一想，說一說：

1.彌覺得詞匯填空題主要考查哪鳴詞性？

2.卻覺得這些詞性主要有哪些考點(diǎn)？

0互動(dòng)精講：

【知識(shí)梳理1]educationn.教育adj.有能力的

【短語】短語：basiceducation基珊教育furthereducation深造

【變形】educatev.教育，培養(yǎng)educationaladj.與教育有關(guān)的，教育性的educatedadj.受過教育的

【例句】Shehasagoodeducation.Sheisaneducatedlady.Shehasagoodeducationalbackground.

【例題精講】

例1.AftergraduationfromCollegehewentaboardforfurther(教育).

彳列2.Thebusinessmandonatedlotsofmoneytosupportthe（教育）forthechildreninpoorarea.

【知識(shí)梳理2】effortn.努力（可數(shù)）艱難的嘗試；精力（不可數(shù)）

【句型】putone'sclTortintodoing竭盡全力做某事

［例句］Pleaseputmoreeffortintoyourschoolwork.

【例題精講】

例I.Shewonmanyawardsbecauseofher（effort）inthisarea.

【知識(shí)梳理3】eachpron.每個(gè)，每件

【用法】each+名詞單數(shù)（作主語看作三單）：Eachstudenthasanotebook.

eachof+the名詞復(fù)數(shù)（作主語看作三單）：Eachofthestudentshasanotebook.

放在主語后,做同位語（不作三單）：Thestudentseachhaveanotebook.

【辨析】every

1）every不能放of前，但可以用everyoneof

2）every一定要表示范圍在三者及以上中的每一個(gè)，而each可以表示兩者中的每一個(gè)

Therearemanytreesoneachsideoftheroad.（不能用every）

3）each強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體，eveiy強(qiáng)調(diào)整體。

Eachofthestudentsworkshardonhislessons.

【例題精講】

例JI.---myparentsmyeldersistercaresloomuchaboutmymarks.Ifeelboredwithstayingal

homewiththem.

…Well,youshouldlearntocommunicatewiththem.ofthemisthepersonwholovesyoumuch.

A.Either;or;EveryB.Both;and;EitherC.Notonly;butalso;EachD.Neither;nor;Everyone

【知識(shí)梳理4】eiUierpron.兩者中任意一個(gè)

【用法】either+名詞單數(shù):eithersideoftheroad

eitherof:EitherofthetwinsisgoingtoNanjing.（渭語用三單）

conj.Either....or.....（謂語動(dòng)詞就近原則）

adv.也不（用于否定句）Ican'tswim.Hecan'teither.

［例句］Eithermymotherormyfatherwashesthedishesaftersupper.

【例題精講】

例1.1havetwoticketsforTFBoys'concert.youhecangowithme.

A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso

【知識(shí)梳理5】elseadv.另外，其他

【用法】1）放在疑問詞后面：whatelse還有什么whoelse還有誰

2)放在復(fù)合不定代詞前：somethingelse還有別的什么nothingelse沒有別的

【考點(diǎn)】其他某人的someoneels^'s

【辨析】other其他的other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)else后面不能加名詞復(fù)數(shù)

【例句】Whatelsedoyouwanttobuy?

Whoelsedoyouwanttoinvitetoyouparty?

【例題精講】

例1.…Isthisbagyours?

---No,itisn't.Mineisred.Itmustbesomeone(else).

【知識(shí)梳理6】encouragevt.鼓勵(lì)，鼓動(dòng)

【有配】encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事

【變形】encouragenienin.鼓勵(lì)discouragevi.PfljJL,使泄氣

【例句】Ourteacheralwaysencourageustostudyhard.

【例題精講】

例I.(encourage)insteadofblamingyourchildrencanhelpthemmoretodowellinstudy.

例］2.(encourage)theyoungtokeeptryingorgivingupthetaskandgoback.Weneedtothinkitover.

例3.Themorechildrenarc(鼓勵(lì))，(heinorcprogresstheywillmake.

【知識(shí)梳理7】energyn.精力(不可數(shù))

【變形】energeticadj.精力充沛的

【短語】fullofenergy

【例I句】Foodcanprovideusmuchenergy.

【例題精講】

例I.Themoreyouexercise,themore(精力充沛的)youwillbe.

例2.You'dbetternotstaywith(hoseinactivepersons.Youshouldtakepaninmoreactivitiesatschooland

become(energy).

【知識(shí)梳理8】enoughadv.足夠的

【短語】enough+n.adj.+enough（只能用原級(jí)）

【句型】enough+n./adj.+enough+todo

too....to.….太....而不能

So...that..…/such.....that.....如此..以至于....

【例句】Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.

【例題精講】

例1.—Jimspentonhisstudy.Ithinkheishard-working.

一Yes,Ithinkso,buttheresultofhisstudyisnot.

A.enoughtime;enoughgoodB.timeenough;wellenough

C.timeenough;enoughwellD.enoughtime;goodenough

例2.Asadoctor,youcanwhendoingoperations.

A.notbetoocarefulB.bcnotcarefulenough

C.notcareenoughD.beenoughcareful

例3.Thisexperimentisforateenager.

A.easyenough;todoitB.enougheasy;todo

C.2asyenough:todoD.enougheasy:todoit

例4.Theywerebusywitheachotherthetime.

A.too,totalk;thattheyforgetB.too,talking;toforget

C.so,totalk;thattheyforgetD.so,ialking;thattheyforget

【知識(shí)梳理9】entervt.進(jìn)入

［考點(diǎn)］enter和into不能共用entertheroom=gointotheroom

【變形】entryn.入口

［例句］Theysawthemanentertheshop.Heenteredtheroomquietly.

【例題精講】

例1.Theysawtheman(enter)theshop.

例2.-HaveyounoticedLucylierroom?

--No.Iamathproblem.

A.enter;wasthinkingaboutB.entering;wasthinkingabout

C.toenter;havethoughtaboutD.entcring;havethoughtabout

【知識(shí)梳理10]environmentn.環(huán)境

【短語】protecttheenvironment保護(hù)環(huán)境

【變形】environmental與環(huán)境有關(guān)的

【例句】Actionshouldbetakentoprotectourenvironment.

【知識(shí)梳理11】especiallyadv.尤其

【辨析】speciallyadv.專門

［例句］Helikesdoingsports,especiallyswimming.

Theboyspeciallymadethiscardforhismother'sbirthday.

【例題精講】

例1.I,vemadeacheesecakefbryourbirthday.Ireallyhopeyouit.

A.specially;toenjoyB.especially;willenjoy

C.specially;willenjoyD.especially;toenjoy

【知識(shí)梳理12】Europen.歐洲

【變形】Europeann.歐洲人（考點(diǎn)：aEuropean）

【例句】HeisfromFrancesoheisaEuropean.

【例題精講】

例1.Oneofthefirst（歐洲人）todiscoverAmericawasChristopherColumbus.

【知識(shí)梳理13］everybody每個(gè)人everyone每個(gè)人

everything每個(gè)東西，每件事情everywhere到處

【考點(diǎn)】復(fù)合不定代詞：1）看做三單2）形容詞放在后面

3）可以把else放在后面表示其他……

強(qiáng)調(diào)所有，缺一不可：Everythingisready.一切都準(zhǔn)備好了。

Idon^thinkeveryonecananswerit.我不認(rèn)為所有人都會(huì)做。（部分否定）

Iseveryonehere?大家都到了嗎？

【例題精講】

例1.1knewmostoftheguestsattheparty,butIdidn'tknow.

A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyDNobody

例2.believedthatarobberyhappenedherelastnightuntilthepoliceappeared.

A.NobodyB.EverybodyC.SomebodyDAnybody

例3.…WhatanamazingfilmBeautyandtheBeastis!

-Iagree.Butyouknowitwon'tbelikedby.

A.nobodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.somebody

【知識(shí)梳理14］exactlyadv.確切地，精確地adv.正是如此

【例句】Whatdoyoumeanexactly?

一Isthemanunderthetreeyourfather?一Exactly.

【例題精講】

例1.1remember(exact)whatAudreyHepburnlookedlikeinherfirstfilm.

例2.Noneoftheanswershereis(精確的)right.Checkthemagain.

【知識(shí)梳理15］excellentadj.杰出的,出色的

［例句］Herdreamistobeanexcellentteacherwhenshegrowsup.

【例題精講】

例1.YuanLunpingisan(杰出的)scientist.

【知識(shí)梳理16］excitedadj.感到激動(dòng)的

［短語］beexcitedabout

【變形】excitingadj.令人激動(dòng)的excitedlyadv.激動(dòng)地excitementn.興奮

【注意】voice,look,feeling這樣的名詞雖然不是人，但也是表達(dá)人自身的情感，要用excited修飾。

如:Thereisanexcitedlookonhisface.

【例題精講】

(列1.Look!The(excite)lookonhisfacesuggestshehaswonthegame.

例12.Theaudiencechccrcdwithgreat(excite)whenseeingthepopstarappear.

例J3.Youarefoolishtotakesuchlittlechildrentorideso(excite)arollercoaster.

例］4.Whentheboyrushedacrossthefinishingline,hismothercheeredwithan(興奮的)lookonher

face.

例5.—DidyougotoJackyCheungsconcertnamedAClassicalTourinYangzhouonMay9?

—OfCourseIdid.Ihaveneverseenonebefore.

A.amoreexcitingB.amoreexcitedC.themostexcitingD.themostexcited

【知識(shí)梳理17］expectvt.期待

【短語】exceptsb.todosth.

［辨析］lookforwardtodoingsth.

【例句】Heexpectedtobeafootballplayer.

【例題精講】

例1.---Thistestistoodifficultformostofthestudents.

一Youareright.Asyou（預(yù)料）,onethirdofthemfailed.

【知識(shí)梳理18]experiencen.經(jīng)歷（可數(shù)）經(jīng)驗(yàn)（不可數(shù)）

[短語]ateacherwithfullexperienceanawfulexperience

【變形】experiencedadj.經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的

【例句】Hehaslotsofteachingexperiencesandheisanexperiencedteacher.

【例題精講】

例1.TheoldmanhastaughtChineseatthisschoolfortenyears,soheisan（experience）teacher.

例2.Itisbettertotravel10.000milesthantoread10,000books,soit'simportanttohaverealwith

languages,culturesandsocieties.

A.influenceB.knowledgeC.experiencesD.communication

【知識(shí)梳理19]explainvi.解釋

【短語】explainslh.tosb.向某人解釋某事

【變形】explanationn.解釋

【例句】WefounditeasytoworkoutthisMathsproblemaftertheteacherexplainedittous.

【例題精講】

例J1.Wccouldn,tworkouttheproblemuntilit（explain）tcus.

【知識(shí)梳理20】expressvt.表達(dá)

【變形】expressionn.表情，表達(dá)

【例句】Shehasdifficultyinexpressingherself.

【例題精講】

例L如果你在自我表達(dá)方面有問題你可以向老師尋求幫助。

知設(shè)點(diǎn)二：F序列重點(diǎn)單詞

【知識(shí)梳理1】failvi.&vt.失敗

failtodo做某事失敗

【變形】failuren.失敗

【例題精講】

例］.Thedoctortriedhisbesttosavethepatient,but(失敗).

例2.--WhyTomwasunhappyyesterday?

---Becausehefailed(pass)thefinalexam.

例3.(Fail)isthemotherofsuccess.

【知識(shí)梳理2】fallvi.掉落

【短語】failover摔倒falldown掉下來falloff/fallfrom+地點(diǎn)從....掉下來

fallasleep睡著fallinlovewithsb.愛上某人fallbehind落后

【變形】fall-fell-fallen

［例句］Studyhard,oryouwillfallbehindothers.

Theboyfelloffthebikeandhurthisleftleglastweek.

【例題精講】

例I.Becareful,oryouwillthebikeandhurtyourself.

A.falloverB.falldownC.fallD.fallfrom

例2.Unluckily,Davidhurthislegwhenhe(fall)offthetree.

【知識(shí)梳理3】famousadj.出名的，著名的

【短語】befamousfor因...出名befamousas作為....出名

［例句］Asawriter,Moyanisfamousforhisworks.

ChangzhouisfamousfortheChinaDinosaurPark.

Nanjingisfamousasanancientcity.

【例題精講】

例I.LuXunisfamousawriter.

例2.LuXunisfamoushisbooks.

【知識(shí)梳理4】fearn.害怕，恐懼infear擔(dān)心，害怕infearoflife為生命安全而擔(dān)憂

介詞+名詞相當(dāng)于副詞：w汕joywithexcitement

［例句］Theworkerslivedinfearoftheirliveswhentheaccidenthappened.

【例題精講】

例1.每當(dāng)這個(gè)工人為生命安全擔(dān)憂時(shí)，什么會(huì)使他振作起來呢？

Whatwhethertheworkerlives?

［知識(shí)梳理5】feelvi.&vt.感覺到

【短語】feciwell身體好feelsleepy感到困倦

【變形】feelingn.感覺，感情，情感

【例句】1amnotfeelingwelltoday.

【例題精講】

例1.Listeningtomusicmakesme（感覺到）veryhappy.

例2.Aftertakingthismedicine,you（feel）muchbetter.

【知識(shí)梳理6】fewpron.不多的，少數(shù)的

【用法】后面加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)few表示幾乎沒有afew表示還有一些

【辨析】lilUe表示幾乎沒有，后加不可數(shù)名詞

alittle表示有些，加不可數(shù)名詞；alittle也可以表示一個(gè)小的，加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)

abit表示有點(diǎn)兒,加形容詞或副詞=@littlebit

abitof表示一點(diǎn)兒，加不可數(shù)名詞

【固定搭配】veryfew/liEeonlyafew/aii（（Ie只有"點(diǎn)點(diǎn)

quiteafew/alittle有相當(dāng)多

【例句】Thereisalittlewalerinthecup.

Thereisalittleboyattheschoolgate.

Thereareonlyatewclassroomsinourschool.

【例題精講】

例1.ThisEnglishstoryisquiteeasyforustoread.Therearenewwordsinit.

A.afewR.fewC.alittleD.little

例2.Thereiswaterleft（留下），sopeoplecandrinkit.Let'sgetsome.

A.few:littleB.alittle:fewC.iittle:fewD.afew;alittle

例3.…Aretheresheepinthehill?

--Yes,butonly.

A.any;alittleB.some;lirtleC.any;afewD.any;few

例4.―Mr.Wang,wouldyoupleasetellmetheresultofthetest?

---Youdidagoodjob.Youmademistakes.

A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little

【知識(shí)梳理7】

fightvt.打仗fight-fought-foughtn.打仗asnowballfight打雪仗

【固定搭配】fightagainstsb.fightforsth.為...打架，抗?fàn)?/p>

【變形】fightern.戰(zhàn)斗者

［例句］Hegotintoafightwithamaninthebar.

【例題精講】Don't(fight)withotherswhenyouareinschool.

【知識(shí)梳理8】fillvt.裝滿

【固定搭配】fill...with....用...裝滿...

befilledwith-befullof充滿

［例句］Theroomisfilledwithpeople.Thebottleisfullofwater.

【例題精講】

例1.—Theboxistooheavytocarry.What'sinit?

…Oh,itisbooks.

A.filledwithB.coveredwithC.usedforD.fuliwith

例2.Hefoundabottlewaterinthedesk.

A.fullofB.fullwithC.fillwithD.fillof

【知識(shí)梳理9】finaladj.最后的；最終的finalappearancen.決賽，期中考試inthefinal

［變形】finallyadv.=intheend=atlast

［例句］Zisthefinalletterinthealphabet.Whohasthefinalsay?誰有最終決定權(quán)?

【例題精講】

例1.(final),hepassedthedrivingexam.

例2.Aftertwohours'discussion,they(final)reachedanagreement.

【知識(shí)梳理10】firstadv.首先

(短語】dosth.first先做某事firstdosth.=dosth.forthefirsttime第一次做某事

atfirst=inthebegir.ning起初firstofall=aboveall首要的是

thefirsttodo第一個(gè)做某事

【句型】Itisthefirsttimethatsb.liave/hasdonesth.(從句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))

【辨析】the+序數(shù)詞表特指，事情己做過；a+序數(shù)詞表泛指，事情還沒做過。

如；ThisisthesecondbikethatIhavebought.Iwanttobuyathirdone.

【例句】HewasthefirstmantolandtheMoon.FirstIwilllellyouastory.

【例題精講】

例1.His(one)nameisMike.ButIdon'tknowhisfamilyname.

例2.—CouldyoutellmehowtobehavepolitelyinpublicintheUK?

---Yes.,youshouldkeepyourvoicedownandalwaysqueue.

A.AfterallB.FirstofallC.InallD.Atall

【知識(shí)梳理11]fitadj.適合的befitfor健康的keepfit

vt.(fitted;filled)適合；合身sth.fitsb.verywell

vi.可容納；裝進(jìn)

n.尤指衣服適合，合身agood/bad/close/perfect/fit很合身/不合身/貼身/完全合身

【例句】Shetriestokeepfitbyjoggingeveryday.

Thetrousersdon,tfitthem

Thewaterisfittodrink.

Hernewshoesfitwell.

【辨析】fit指大小上合適suit強(qiáng)調(diào)適合，指顏色，款式等match是物與物是否搭配，或者人與人在某種

能力上是否可匹敵

【例題精講】

①Itdoesn'tyoutohaveyourhaircutshort.

②Carpetsshouldchccurtains.

(3)Doesthecoatyou?

④Militarytrainingmenforlongmarches.

【知識(shí)梳理12]forcevt.逼迫n.力氣，力量

【7苔配】forcesb.todosth.(注意被動(dòng)sb.beforcedtodo)

【例句】Iwasforcedtotakeataxibecausethelastbushadleft.

【例題精講】

例I.去年，布朗一家被迫搬到了另一座城市。2016

TheBrownslastyear.

例2.由于身體的原因他被迫戒煙了。2015

Hebecauseofhispoorhealth.

例3.因?yàn)榻】祮栴}，他被迫結(jié)束了自己的籃球生涯。

He.

例4.Hey!Relax!Noonewill(強(qiáng)迫)youtodothatifyou'renotwillingto.

【知識(shí)梳理13】foreignadj.外國(guó)的foreignlanguages外語aforeignstudentforeigncountries外國(guó)

【變形】foreignern.外國(guó)人

［例句］Learningforeignlanguagesisgreatfun.

【例題精講】

例1.Alotof(foreign)likeeatinghoipotwhentheyvisitChina.

【知識(shí)梳理14］forgetvt.忘記反義詞：remember記得

【搭配】forgettodo忘記去做某事forgetdoing忘記做過某事

【變形】forgetfuladj.健忘的

【辨析】forgetsth是把某物遺忘，后面不能加具體的地點(diǎn)leavesth+sp把某物落在了某地

［根I1句］Don'tforgettobringyourhomeworknexttime.

【例題精講】

例1.Don'tforget(close)thedoorwhenyouleavetheclassroom.

例2.---PleasetoreturnmybookbyFriday.I'lluseitonSaturday.

---Noproblem.I'llfinishreadingitonThursday.

A.don'tforgetB.nottoforgetC.notforgetD.forgetnotto

［列3.--Don'tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleave.

A.Yes,Iwon'tB.No,Idon'tC.Yes,IwillD.No,Iwon't

(列4.(forget)thoseunhappythings,hedrankalotinthebar.

【知識(shí)梳理15］formvt.形成(注意被動(dòng)語態(tài))

n.表格，形式intheformof以...的形式

【,例J句)Pleasefillinthisform.Theywillformoverthousandsorevenmillionsofyears.

【例題精講】

咱書來把它用問句形式表示出來吧。

Let'sputitaquestion.

【知識(shí)梳理16］freeadj.自由的，空閑的，免費(fèi)的freeticketsadv.freelyn.freedom自由

【短語】do”h.forfree免費(fèi)做某事befreeforsb.對(duì)...是免費(fèi)的befreetodosih自由的做某事

inone'sfreetime在某人空閑的時(shí)候

［例句】Inmyfreetime,Ilikereadingbooks.

Thismuseumisfreeforthestudents.

【例題精講】

在也的空閑時(shí)間里，他喜歡打籃球。

he.

【知識(shí)梳理17】fulladj.滿的;充滿的；飽的反義詞：empty空的

fullmoon滿月fullmarks滿分

befullof=befilledwith充滿，滿是

［例句］Thecupisfullofmilk.I'mfull.

【例題精講】

例I.一Theboxistooheavytocarry.What'sinit?

一Oh,itisbooks.

A.filledwithB.coveredwithC.tscdforD.fuliwith

例2.Hefoundabottlewaterinthedesk.

A.fullofB.fullwithC.fillwithD.fillof

【知識(shí)梳理18］funn.樂趣（不可數(shù)）

【變形】funnyadj.滑稽的，好笑的afunnystory

【知語】forfun當(dāng)作消遣havefun玩得開心makefunof取笑，捉弄

【句型】Itisfuntodosth.做某事是樂趣

havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneselfdoingslh.做某事玩得很開心

【考點(diǎn)】感嘆句中要用what引導(dǎo)，并且不能加a：

Whatfunitistodo....WhatfunIhavedoing....

【例題精講】

例I.---Howaboutgoingtoschoolbyboat,Lilei?

…Goodidea.Thatmustbethantakingabus.

A.muchfunB.moremuchfunC.alotmorefunD.funner

［知識(shí)梳理19］furnituren.家具（不可數(shù)）apieceoffurniture/asetoffurniture一套家具

［例句］Thisoldtableisaveryvaluablepieceoffurniture.

【例題精講】Iwanttobuyasetofnew（家具）tomatchthestyleoftheflat.

【知識(shí)梳理20】furtheradj.（程度上）較遠(yuǎn)的，進(jìn)一步的

furtherresearch進(jìn)一步的研究furtherstudy/education深造

furtherdiscussion進(jìn)一步討論furtherinformation更進(jìn)一步的信息

can'twalkanyfurther不能再走遠(yuǎn)了

【變形】furthestadj./adv.最深遠(yuǎn)

［例句］Aftergraduatingfromcollege,hewentabroadforfurthereducation.【例題精講】

仞J1.Whenwegetolderandolder,wealwayslikethinking(far)backintoourchildhood.

例2.Wecan'lreachanagreementuntilwehave(far)discussionaboutit.

知根點(diǎn)三：G序列單詞

【知識(shí)梳理1】generaladj.總的，普遍的

【短語】generalmanager總經(jīng)理ingeneral總的來說

【變形】generallyadv.普遍地generallyspeaking總得來說

［例句］Ilikesportsingeneral,especiallyfootball.

Givemeageneralideaofthework.

【例題精講】

例1.Thetopdetectivegaveusa(總體的)descriplionofthesuspect.

【知識(shí)梳理2］generousadj.慷慨的，大方的

［例句］Heisaverygenerousman

【例題精講】

例1.Wealllikehim,becauseheisavery(,慷慨的，大方的)man.

【知識(shí)梳理3】Germanadj.德國(guó)人的；德語復(fù)數(shù)形式：GermansGermanyn.德國(guó)

【例1句】HeconiesfromGermanysoheisaGermanandhecanspeakGerman.

【例題精講】

例1.Therearesome(German)inourschool.

【知識(shí)梳理4］get得到；變得

【短語】geton上車getoff下車getup起床getaway逃脫，離開getto到達(dá)getback回來，取回

【冏定搭配】getusedtoslh/doingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事geton/alongwellwithsb.與某人相處好

「例句】ThebusairivedalIlicbusslupwcuuuldn'lwaillogeloffil.

【例題精講】

例1.Assoonasthey(到達(dá))tothehotel,theyheldameetingatonce.

【知識(shí)梳理5】giftn.禮物，天賦

［短語］haveagiftfor有...的天賦

【例句】Shehasagiftfordrawing.

【例題精講】

例I.他在設(shè)計(jì)海報(bào)上的確是很有天賦??！

What.

【知識(shí)梳理6】givevt.給，交給

【短語】giveback歸還givein屈服，讓步giveoff發(fā)出giveup放棄giveout=handout分發(fā)

【例句】Canyougivemeabook?

【例題精講】

例I.Never（放棄），andyouwillachievesuccessfinally.

【知識(shí)梳理7】govi.去，走

【短語】gotobed上床睡覺gotoschool去上學(xué)golosleep入捶golohospital去看病

gotothecinema去看電影gowrong弄錯(cuò)，出錯(cuò)goover復(fù)習(xí)goon繼續(xù)goby（時(shí)光）流逝

goondoingsth繼續(xù)做同一件事goontodosth停頓過后繼續(xù)去做另一件事

gofor去從事goforawalk去散步goaway走開goout出去gothrough詳細(xì)研究；檢行

gostraightalong沿著...一直往前走gointohiding躲起來

【例句】Hegoestoworkbybus.

【例題精講】

例I.Aftergraduatingfromhighschoolathomehegoon（study）abroad.

【知識(shí)梳理8】guardvt.保衛(wèi)

【短語】guardSih.guardagainststh.防范，提防

【例句】Thewholeplaceisguarded.

【例題精講】

例J1.Therearealwayssoldiers（'守衛(wèi)）outsidethegateofthegovernmentbuildings.

0課堂檢測(cè)：

1.Poorareasareingreatneedofteachers,（尤其）Englishteachers.

2.Oneofthefirst（歐洲人）todiscoverAmericawasChristopherColumbus.

3.Designersneedtodofurther（試驗(yàn)，實(shí)驗(yàn)）beforethecarsaremadeinfactories.

4.Theboynever（表達(dá)）himselfwellwhenhewasinschool,butnowhedocs.

5.Toomuchtimeoncomputergamesleadstothechildren'spoor（視力）.

6.Oneofthefirst（歐洲人）todiscoverAmericawasChristopherColumbus.

7.Whentheboyrushedacrossthefinishingline,hismothercheeredwithan（興奮的）lookonherface.-

8.-Thistestistoodifficultformostofthestudents.

---Youareright.Asyou（預(yù)料），onethirdofthemfailed.

9.Itissaidthattwo（five）ofthebookshavebeensoldout.

10.Four（five）ofthestudentsinourclasshaveheardaboutthetrip.

11.Wellgotomymother'shouseforher（四十九）birthday.

12.1wanttobuyasetofnew（家具）tomatchthestyleoftheflat.

13.Whenwegetolderandolder,wealwayslikethinking（far）backintoourchildhood（童年）.

14.OurEnglishteacherisinhismiddle（fifty）,buthehasdecidedtolearnhowtodriveinthissummer

holiday.

15.Aftertwohours'discussion,they（final）reachedanagreement.

16.Everjfweekend,a（fix）groupofvolunteerscametoGrandmaLi'shometooffersomehelplastyear.

17.ThoughIhavereadaboutthree（four）ofthenovel,Istillcan'tguesstheendingofit.

18.Therearesomepeoplewhohave（固定的）ideasaboutthings.

19.Hey!Relax!Noonewill（強(qiáng)迫）youtodothatifyou'renotwillingto.

20.HekeptrememberingEnglishwordseverydaythoughhewasinhis（四I'）.

0要點(diǎn)回顧：

寫出下列所有的詞性轉(zhuǎn)換：

educate：adj.與教育有關(guān)的，教育性的adj.受過良好教育的

encourage：n.鼓勵(lì)v1.阻止，使泄氣

energy：adj.精力充沛的

enter：n.入口

environment：adj.與環(huán)境有關(guān)的

Europe:n.歐洲人

exact：adv.確切地，精確地adv.正是如此

excited：adj.令人激動(dòng)的adv.激動(dòng)地n.興奮

experience：adj.經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的

explain：______________n.解釋

express：—_____________n.表情，表達(dá)

f