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2025年英語六級語法復(fù)習(xí)指南:重點難點與模擬試卷考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______第一部分:語法填空閱讀下面的短文,文中有10處空白,每處空白有3個選項,請根據(jù)語境選擇一個最佳選項,涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。Thehumanbrainisincrediblycomplex,butscientistsaregraduallyuncoveringitsmysteries.__1__(1)researchmethodshaveadvancedsignificantly,allowingustoobservebrainactivityinunprecedenteddetail.OnesuchmethodisfunctionalMagneticResonanceImaging(fMRI),whichtracksbloodflowchangesinthebrain.Thistechnologyhelpsusunderstandwhichpartsofthebrainareactiveduringdifferenttasks.Forexample,whensomeonereadsastory,certainregionslightup,__2__(2)indicateunderstandingandcomprehension.Similarly,whensolvingamathproblem,otherareasbecomeengaged.Theseinsightsarecrucialforadvancingourknowledgeofcognitiveprocesses.Anotherareaoffocusisneuroplasticity,thebrain'sabilitytochangeandadapt.__3__(3)weoncethoughtthebrainwasfixedafterearlychildhood,newevidencesuggeststhatitcontinuestoevolvethroughoutourlives.Thismeansthatlearningnewskillsorrecoveringfrombraininjuriesispossible.Studiesonstrokepatientshaveshownthatthebraincanreorganizeitself,sometimesevenallowingdamagedareastobebypassedbyundamagedones.Thisremarkableadaptabilityholdsgreatpromiseforfuturetreatmentsandtherapies.Understandingthesemechanismscanhelpusharnessthebrain'spotentialforpersonalgrowthandrecovery.Advancesinbrainimagingandourknowledgeofneuroplasticityarerevolutionizingourunderstandingofthemind.__4__(4)thesediscoveriesleadtobettereducationalstrategies,improvedmentalhealthtreatments,andenhancedunderstandingofhumanbehavior,theimpactcouldbeprofound.Asresearchcontinues,wecanlookforwardtoevenmorebreakthroughsthatwillshapethefutureofneuroscienceandmedicine.Digitaltechnologyhasalsotransformedthewayweinteractandcommunicate.__5__(5)socialmediaplatformsallowustoconnectwithpeopleworldwide,whileinstantmessagingenablesreal-timeconversations.However,thisconstantconnectivitycomeswithchallenges.Thelinebetweenpersonalandprofessionallifehasbecomeincreasinglyblurred,__6__(6)canleadtoburnoutandstress.Additionally,thespreadofmisinformationonlineposesasignificantthreattoinformeddiscourse.Itisessentialtodevelopdigitalliteracyskillstonavigatethiscomplexlandscapeeffectively.__7__(7)weembracethebenefitsoftechnology,wemustalsobemindfulofitspotentialdrawbacks.Theriseofartificialintelligence,forinstance,offerstremendousopportunitiesbutalsoraisesconcernsaboutjobdisplacementandethicalimplications.Strikingabalancebetweeninnovationandresponsibilityiscrucialforensuringthattechnologyserveshumanity'sbestinterests.Aswemoveforward,fosteringathoughtfulandcriticalapproachtotechnologywillbekeytoitspositiveintegrationintoourlives.第二部分:句子改寫下列每句中有兩個劃線部分,其中一處存在語法錯誤,請分別標(biāo)出錯誤序號,并在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上填入序號。1.Thecommittee,whichallthemembersareseniorengineers,hasapprovedtheprojectproposal.____________________2.Shedidn'tonlyborrowmybookbutalsoreturneditinamuchbetterconditionthanIhadexpected.____________________3.Havingfinishedhishomework,thebellrang,sohehadtoleaveimmediately.____________________4.IfIhadknownyouwereintrouble,Iwouldhavehelpedyouimmediately.____________________5.Despitetheheavyrain,theycontinuedtheirjourney,notcaringwhethertheywouldarriveontimeornot.____________________6.Itisimportantforstudentstodevelopgoodstudyhabitssothattheycansucceedintheiracademiccareers.____________________7.Themanwholivesnextdoorisafriendofmine;helentmealotofbookswhenIfirstmovedhere.____________________8.Unlessyoustudyhard,youwon'tpasstheexam,whichisnecessaryforyoutogetpromoted.____________________9.Sheissobusythatshedoesn'thavetimetogoshopping,letaloneattendsocialgatherings.____________________10.ThecompanyislookingforsomeonewhohasexperienceinmarketingandisfluentinEnglish;itisessentialfortheposition.____________________第三部分:句子翻譯將下列英文句子翻譯成中文:1.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehasraisedconcernsaboutitspotentialimpactonemployment.2.Effectivecommunicationisthecornerstoneofsuccessfulteamworkandcollaboration.3.Understandingculturaldifferencesiscrucialforbuildingharmoniousrelationshipsinaglobalizedworld.4.Regularphysicalexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandwell-being.5.Climatechangeposesasignificantthreattotheenvironmentandrequiresurgentglobalaction.6.Thebookprovidesacomprehensiveoverviewofthehistoryanddevelopmentoftheinternet.7.Learningasecondlanguagecanopenupnewopportunitiesandenhancecognitiveabilities.8.Thegovernmenthasimplementedvariouspoliciestopromoteeconomicgrowthandreduceinequality.9.Volunteeringinthecommunitycanhelpindividualsdevelopasenseofpurposeandsocialconnection.10.Themovieexploresthecomplexthemesoflove,loss,andredemptioninathought-provokingmanner.試卷答案第一部分:語法填空1.Dwith2.Bthat3.AAlthough4.Cwhich5.AAs6.Bit7.Bwho8.Dso9.Cwhat10.Bwhich第二部分:句子改寫1.__1__all;__2__are*解析:定語從句缺少主語,應(yīng)改為whichallthemembersareseniorengineers。2.__1__only;__2__than*解析:"only"應(yīng)放在"didn't"前面,構(gòu)成"only+狀語"倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。"returneditinamuchbettercondition"是賓語從句,應(yīng)用than引導(dǎo)。3.__1__,;__2__so*解析:"Havingfinishedhishomework"是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),前后應(yīng)用逗號隔開。"so"表示結(jié)果,應(yīng)改為"and"連接兩個并列的分句。4.__1__If;__2__would*解析:虛擬語氣錯用,應(yīng)改為IfIhadknown...,Iwouldhavehelped...表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)。5.__1__Despite;__2__whether*解析:"Notcaringwhethertheywouldarrive..."是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語,"Notcaring"前面應(yīng)用"Despite"連接。"whether"引導(dǎo)賓語從句,表示不確定性。6.__1__It;__2__that*解析:"Itisimportantforstudents..."是主語從句,"It"是形式主語。"sothat"引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,表示目的。7.__1__who;__2__is*解析:"Themanwholivesnextdoor"是"afriendofmine"的同位語,應(yīng)改為"Themanwholivesnextdoorisafriendofmine.",補充謂語is。8.__1__Unl
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