高級(jí)中學(xué)名校試卷PAGEPAGE1廣東省茂名市部分學(xué)校2025-2026學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期10月期中英語(yǔ)試題第一部分聽(tīng)力（略）第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhatIsaSoupKitchen?Asoupkitchenisaplacewherefreefood(usuallysoupandbread)isservedtothehomelesswithoutjudgmentordiscrimination(歧視).Theseplacesareusuallyrunbycharitable(慈善的)orreligiousorganisationsandstaffedbyvolunteers.Inreality,however,asoupkitchenissomuchmorethanthat.WhatDoesaSoupKitchenDo?Soupkitchenshavebecomeaplaceofrefuge(避難所)forthoselessfortunatesouls.Itgivesthemhopethatallisnotlostandtherearestillpeoplewhocareforthem.Here,theyarenotjudged,discriminatedagainst,ormadetofeellikethey’reworthless.Instead,theyarecaredforandtreatedasequals.Themostimportantthingasoupkitchendoes,however,isprovidingthehomelesswithasenseofbelonging.Forsomeonewhodoesn’thaveaplaceoftheirown,thisisabigdeal.HowDoSoupKitchensHelptheCommunity?Throughouthistoryandinmostcultures,thesharingoffoodtothelessfortunateisacommonpractice.Societyhasalwaysfeltamoralobligationtohelpitsmostvulnerablemembers.Notonlydoesitencouragecharity,butitalsobringsthecommunitytogether.Ithelpsbreaksocialboundariesasrichandpoor,youngandoldgathertogethertoshareameal.Moreimportantly,itteachesyoungchildrentheimportanceofempathy(同理心).WhyIsaSoupKitchenCalledaSoupKitchen?Sinceancienttimes,charitableorganisationshavebeenservingsouptothepoorandhungry.Ahotsoupcanbeveryfilling,makingittheultimatefoodchoiceforrelieforganisationswithlimitedresources.ThenduringtheGreatDepression,thesetypesoffoodassistanceplacesbecamemorewell-knownintheUS.Peoplewouldlineupintheseplaces(whichusuallyfeaturedlargekitchens)togettheirdailyration(定量)ofsoupandbread.Andthat’showtheterm“soupkitchen”cameabout.1.Asoupkitchenisaplacewhere________.A.homelesspeopleactasvolunteers B.freefoodisservedtothehomelessC.charitableorganisationsholdactivities D.peoplearejudgedbywhatfoodtheyeat2.Whatisthemostimportantthingasoupkitchenprovides?A.Lifevalue. B.Socialacceptance.C.Healthcare. D.Racialequality.3.Whatismentionedaboutasoupkitcheninthelastparagraph?A.Thereasonforitspopularity. B.Thevarietyofitsfood.C.Thechangeofitsresources. D.Theoriginofitsname.BIt’softensaidthatpeoplewhoarebornblindorlosetheirsight,especiallywhenyoung,cantouch,taste,smell,andhearbetterthanthosewhocansee.DonnaPosont,whoisblind,helpsothersusetheirenhancedhearing(增強(qiáng)的聽(tīng)力)todetect(探測(cè))thousandsofbirdsongs.PosontisagraduateoftheUniversityofMichigan-Dearborn.Sheleadsamonthlyprogramshefoundedatthecollege.It’scalledBirdingbyEarandBeyond.It’sheldonSaturdayeachmonth.Duringtheprogram,Posontleadsvisually-impaired(視力受損的)peoplethrough120acres(英畝)ofcampusforest.Theylistenforthesoundsofmanybirds.Theseincludecrows,geese,chickadees,woodpeckers,robins,andred-wingedblackbirds.Participantslearntotellthesometimessubtledifferencesbetweenbirdspecies(物種).Theyalsolearnhoweachbirdfitsintotheirhabitat(棲息地).“Theworldisdesignedforsightedpeople(視力正常的人),butnatureisaspecialplacewhereit’sokaytobeblind,”P(pán)osonttoldTheWashingtonPost.“Youcanuseyourothersensestolearnwhybirdsandnatureareimportantandhowitallworks(asone).Tome,that’sthebeautyofit.”Throughherprogram,Posontnotonlyhelpsvisuallyimpairedindividualsconnectwithnaturebutalsoinspiresthemtochallengetheirperceptions(認(rèn)知)andembracetheworldthroughadifferentpoint.Theabilitytoidentifybirdsbyearbecomesagateway(門戶)tounderstandingtherelationshipswithinecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))andthevalueofnature.4.WhatdoesPosont’sprogramfocuson?A.Helpingblindpeopleidentifybirdsbysound.B.Leadingblindpeopletoprotectcampusforest.C.Trainingblindpeopletobenatureguides.D.Providingblindpeopleasafeoutdoorspace.5.WhydoesPosontthinknatureisaspecialplaceforblindpeople?A.Naturehelpspeoplelearnaboutbirds’habitat.B.Naturebenefitsblindpeople’sphysicalhealth.C.Blindpeoplecanstudythebehaviorofwildlife.D.Blindpeoplecanexperiencenaturewithothersenses.6.Whatcanyouinferfromthelastparagraph?A.ThechallengeofPosont’sprogram. B.TheprocessofPosont’sprogram.C.TheimportanceofPosont’sprogram. D.ThedevelopmentofPosont’sprogram.7.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.NaturalSound:AJourneytotheUnknown B.BirdingbyEar:AProgramfortheBlindC.BeautyofNature:AJourneyofDiscovery D.DonnaPosont:AVolunteerforBirdProtectionCChinahasbecometheworld’slargestproducerandmarketofEVs(電動(dòng)汽車).Accordingtoareport,9.58millionChinese-madeEVswereproducedand9.49millionweresoldin2023.Amongthetotalsales,1.2millionEVswereexported(出口).TheChinesegovernmenthasbeenencouragingEVsaspartofitseffortforgreen,high-qualitydevelopment.Asaresult,China’sEVindustrydevelopsveryquickly.AtAuto(汽車)China2004,BYDwastheonlycompanyshowingEVsthere.AtAutoChina2024,therewere278differentEVmodelsonshow,includingBYD,SAIC,Geely,LiAuto,Nio,Xpengandotherbrands(品牌).China’sEVindustryisnowfacingbothchallengesandchances.It’sreportedthat71%ofEVbrandscutpricesin2023.EVmakerswithouttheabilityofinnovation(創(chuàng)新)willfacegrowingrisks.Inordertobebothgreenandsmart,ChineseEVmakersaretryinghardtoimprovetechnologieslikebatteryqualityandAIsupport.Atthesametime,thegovernmentisaddingevenmorechargingpoints(充電站).Ontheotherhand,moreChinesepeopleareawareoftheenvironmentalproblems.ItisencouragingmorebuyerstochooseEVs.EVsarethewayofthefuture.Inanidealworld,everyonebenefitsfrominnovationandgreentransport.Somemightgettheresoonerthanothers,andwillgaingreaterrewards.ItisverylikelythatChinawillholdthelead.8.HowmanyChinese-madeEVsweresoldinChinain2023?A.8.29million. B.8.38million.C.9.49million. D.9.58million.9.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph2?A.TointroducedifferentEVbrandsinChina.B.TogivesomeinformationaboutAutoChina.C.ToadvisepeopletobuyChinese-madeEVs.D.ToshowthedevelopmentofChina’sEVindustry.10.EVmakerscanmostprobablyreducegrowingrisksby________.A.Addingmorechargingpoints. B.Dealingwithenvironmentalproblems.C.Improvinginnovationability. D.Winningthegovernment’ssupport.11.What’sthewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsthefutureofChina’sEVindustry?A.Doubtful. B.Uncertain. C.Hopeful. D.Worried.DInrecentyears,theconceptof“slowtravel”hasappearedasareactiontothefast-pacedtourismthatdominates(主宰)theindustry.Slowtravelencouragestravelerstoengagedeeplywithlocalcultures,staylongerindestinations,andformmeaningfulconnectionswithlocalcommunities.Oneofthekeyprinciples(原則)ofslowtravelistoreduceenvironmentalimpact(影響).Bychoosingtostayinlocally-ownedaccommodations(住宿),eatingatfamily-runrestaurants,andusingpublictransportationorbicycles,travelerscangreatlydecreasetheircarbonfootprint.Forinstance,astudyfoundthattouristswhoengageinslowtravelproduceupto70%lessgreenhousegasemissions(排放)comparedtothoseontraditionalpackagetours.Slowtravelalsoallowsforadeeperculturalunderstanding.Insteadofrushingthroughtouristattractions,slowtravelerstakethetimetoparticipateinlocaltraditions,learnabouthistoricalimportance,andinteractwithlocals.Thisnotonlyenrichesthetravelexperiencebutalsoprovideseconomicbenefitstolocalcommunities.Insomeruralareas,“slowtravel”hashelpedpreserve(保存)endangeredcrafts(工藝)andsavedyingtraditions.However,slowtravelisnotwithoutchallenges.Itrequiresmoreplanningandflexibility(靈活).Astravelersneedtoresearchlocalcustoms,transportationoptions,andauthentic(真實(shí)的)experiences.Additionally,slowtravelmaynotbefeasibleforeveryoneduetotimeorbudget(預(yù)算)limit.Forbusyprofessionalsorfamilieswithlimitedvacationdays,spendingweeksinasingledestinationmayseemunrealistic.Despitethesechallenges,theslowtravelmovementcontinuestogrow.Travelersarebecomingmoreawareoftheirenvironmentalandculturalimpact,andmanyareseekingmoreauthenticandsustainable(可持續(xù)的)waystoexploretheworld.Asaresult,travelcompaniesarestartingtooffermoreslow-traveloptions,suchaslongerhome-staysandculturalexperienceprograms.12.Whichisthebenefitofslowtravel?A.Itcansavemoneyontraveling.B.Itcanbemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.C.Itcanincreasetheincomeoftravelcompanies.D.Itcanallowtravelerstovisitmoreplaceshurriedly.13.Whatcanwelearnaboutslowtravelfromthethirdparagraph?A.Ithaslittleimpactonlocaleconomies.B.Itfocusesoninteractionswithtravelers.C.Itdiscouragestravelersfromlearningabouthistory.D.Itmaycontributetothepreservationoftraditionalcrafts.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feasible”meaninthefourthparagraph?A.Attractive. B.Comfortable. C.Classical. D.Practical.15.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefutureofslowtravel?A.Itwillcostlessastimepasses.B.Itwillonlybeaffordableforrichtravelers.C.Itmaybecomemorepopularinthefuture.D.Itwilltaketheplaceoftraditionaltourismentirely.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分,共12.5分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Schooldaysmeanhomework,studying,exams,andsocialinteractions(互動(dòng))—nottomentiongettingupearlyeverymorning.It’sunderstandableifyoudon’talwaysfeelyourhappiestgoingtoschoolduringtheweek.____16____Thefollowingtipscanhelpyoufeelhappieronschooldays.Focusonthegoodthingsaboutschool.____17____Thinkaboutthebiggerpictureandhowyoureducationwillhaveapositiveimpactonyourlifeinthelongrun.Ifyou’rehavingabadday,tellyourselfthatyouonlyhavetobeinschoolforarelativelyshortperiodofyourlife.Afterthat,theskyisthelimit!Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Makingotherpeoplesmilecanimproveyourownhappiness.____18____Or,thankateacherforafunactivityoraninterestinglesson.Ifyouseesomeoneelsethatlooksliketheymightbefeelingdown,tellthemyouliketheirhairstyleorpraisetheworktheyhavedone.____19____Ifsomeoneisn’tnicetoyouatschool,it’sprobablynotyourfault.Trytorememberthatnobodyisperfectandthinkaboutwhatmightbegoingonintheirlivesthatmakesthemactnegatively(消極地)towardsyou.Tryyourbesttosweepawayadirtylookorabadcommentandmoveonwithoutgettingangryandupset.Rewardyourself.OnceyougetthatbigAonyourexamorwork,don’tforgettogooutandcelebrate!It’salwaysgreattorewardyourselfwhenyoudosomethinggoodespeciallywhenitwillbenefityourfutureinsomanyways!Alwaysbelievethatyoucanandyouwillgoalongway!Noonecanchangeyourfutureexceptyou.____20____A.Smilemoreoften.B.Trynottotakenegativityfromotherstooserious.C.Butit’salsosomethingyoucantotallyimprove!D.Giveanotherstudentsomepositiveencouragement.E.Dothebestofwhatyouhave,andtrytohavesomefunalongtheway.F.Alittlepositivethinkingcangoalongwaytowardsimprovingyourmood.G.Whetherinschoolorathome,youlookforwaystomakelearningmoreenjoyable.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分,共15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。FleanorLoveknowsthatweddingscreatealotofleftoverflowers.Thatmeansmoreopportunitiesforhertocollectafter-weddingbouquets(花束)andgivethemtoherlonelyhospital____21____,manyofwhomdon’toftenhavevisitors,letaloneexpensive____22____.Theflowersarestillingoodshape,andthepatientsarepleasedtohavethem.“Iwasso____23____thatIcried,”saidpatientConnieMelzer,whowasrecoveringfromaheartproblemwhenLovewalkedintoherroomwithabouquetinearly2020.LoveworkedattheVirginiaCommonwealthUniversityHospitalasa(n)____24____student.Shewonderedhowshecouldhelp____25____thepatients’sufferingbesideslearninghowtotreatthemasastudentdoctor.“Oneofthe___26___ofbeingamedicalstudentisthatitcanbeverydifficultto____27____tothecareteam,”saidLove.“Youarethereasalearner,whodoesn’thaveasmuchknowledgeasdoctors.Butyouwantto____28____yourpatients.HowcanIatthisstageinmytrainingmakea(n)____29____forthem?”In2019,shestartedTheSimpleSunflowerinRichmond,andsofarhas____30____morethan760bouquetstopatients.Shebroughtfellowstudentsandotherpeopleintoherproject,andnowhasmorethan200____31____ontheemaillist.WhenLovebegantheproject,shecalledbusinessessuchasweddingvenues(場(chǎng)館)andflorists(花店)andaskedthemwhateventswerescheduled.Shethenreachedouttobridesandgroomstoaskthemiftheyhad____32____fortheirflowersafterthebigday.Foreachwedding,sheorganizedateamofeightpeoplewhohelped____33____theflowerswhenthepartywasoverandthenspenttimecarryingthemtoindividualpatients.PeoplebeyondthecommunityhaveheardaboutLove’sprojectandbecomepartofit.“Oncethewordgotout,peoplearoundthecitystarted____34____us,”Lovesaid.Shewantedtobringtheprojecttomorecitiesandmaybeopenbranchesatothermedicalschools.“Ifeel____35____whenIseethepatientswhoreceiveourbouquets,”shesaid.“Itremindsmewhywedowhatwedo.”21.A.cleaners B.nurses C.patients D.doctors22.A.flowers B.cakes C.cards D.fruits23.A.bored B.worried C.moved D.tired24.A.art B.engineering C.law D.medical25.A.accept B.reduce C.improve D.change26.A.exams B.challenges C.dreams D.skills27.A.contribute B.adapt C.listen D.respond28.A.help B.check C.study D.guide29.A.decision B.choice C.impression D.difference30.A.divided B.thrown C.delivered D.applied31.A.customers B.volunteers C.managers D.teachers32.A.means B.goals C.plans D.efforts33.A.holdup B.makeup C.giveup D.pickup34.A.contacting B.greeting C.considering D.trusting35.A.confident B.satisfied C.relaxed D.stressed第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Accordingtohistoricalrecords,onthe27thdayoftheeighthlunarmontheachyear,____36____wasthebirthdayofthegreatChinesethinkerConfucius(551-479BC),theemperorwouldgoto____37____ConfuciusTempletoshowrespecttothefamousphilosopher,____38____(follow)bymanycourtofficials.Theemperorwouldalsoinvitetheroyalteacherstotheimperialcourt____39____(attend)aspecialbanquet.Localofficialsaroundthecountryfollowedthispractice,allowingteachersacrossthenationtoenjoyadayoffandreceivedriedmeat____40____giftsonthisday.Althoughthename“Teachers’Day”hadnotyetbeen____41____(official)createdatthattime,thisorganizedcustomofhonoringConfuciusandshowing____42____(appreciate)toteachersalreadyhadmany____43____(feature)ofafestival.Thistradition____44____(believe)tohavemarkedthebeginningofTeachers’DayinancientChina.Later,thistraditioncontinuedanddevelopedthroughmanydynasties,includingtheWei,Jin,Tang,Song,Ming,andQing.Duringthislongperiod,theceremoniesforConfucius____45____(become)moreandmoremagnificent,whileteachers’socialstatusandtreatmentwerealsograduallyimproved.第四部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)考查（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(xiě):根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示以及給出的首字母，用單詞的正確形式填空。（共10小題；每空1分,滿分10分）46.Visitorscanexperienceu________(獨(dú)特的)localculturesatdifferentseasideattractions.（根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫(xiě)）47.Theolderteenagersr________(建議)thatfreshmenwaituntilthesecondtermbeforetheyjoinateamorclub.(根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫(xiě))48.Thestudentshaveabusys________(日程安排)everydayanddonotgetenoughsleep.(根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫(xiě))49.Thewonderfulv________(視野)oftheislandfromthehillisworththetrip.（根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫(xiě)）50.A__________(實(shí)際上),Ilikeactingbetter,butmyfriendsgototheBalletClubandIwanttobewiththem.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)51.Theancientarchitectureleftadeepi________(印象)onmeduringthejourney.(根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫(xiě))52.Maryfeelsa________(焦慮的)abouttheupcomingexambecauseshehasn’tpreparedwell.(根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫(xiě))53.Ourteacheroftensharesmanyusefullearnings________(策略)