2025—2026學年度上學期高一年級期中測評英語試卷試卷滿分：150分第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.15C.￡9.181.Whenwillthemanarriveattheparty?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.2.Howdoesthemanhelpthewoman?A.Byfillingouttheformforher.B.Bytellingherhispersonalinformation.C.Byreadingtheinformationontheform.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Payfortheshoes.B.Gototheshoeshop.C.Borrowmoneyfromtheman.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Classmates.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattheman’shobbyisB.Whetherthemanlearneddrawing.C.Whenthemanwenttohighschool.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhatdidJenaforgettodo?A.Tellthewomanabouttheman’scall.B.Makeanappointmentwiththeman.C.Takehercellphonewithher.7.WhatwillthewomandoonSaturday?A.GoandvisitJena.B.Havedinnerwiththeman.C.Makeaphonecalltohersister.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heishard—working.B.Helikesmakingthings.C.Hepaid$50forthebookcase.9.Whatdoesthemandointheend?A.Hetellsajoke.C.Hemakesafutureplan.C.Heasksthewomanforhelp.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Discussingtheirschedule.B.Packingforajourney.C.Decidingonapresent.11.WhatdoesJacqueslikedoing?A.Swimming.B.Playingbasketball.C.Readingbooksonmodernart.12.Whatwillthespeakersmostprobablydonext?A.Findabasketball.B.Leavehome.C.Callataxi.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whendidtheman’sbosscallJeff?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.14.HowdidJeffexplaineverything?A.Overthephone.B.Bye-mail.C.Inperson.15.Whydidn’tJeffcometotheofficeonTuesday?A.Hewassick.B.Hewasofftheday.C.Hewasworkingsomewhereelse.16.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?A.Excited.B.Angry.C.Surprised.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whydidthespeakergoonthetour?A.Itwastheprizeofacompetition.B.Johnaskedhertogowithhim.C.Itwashertravelplan.18.Whatdidthespeakerdislikeaboutthehotel?A.Thedrinks.B.Thefood.C.Thewaiters.19Whatdidthespeakerthinkofthetriptothemuseum?A.Disappointing.B.Amazing.C.Terrible.20.Whatdidthespeakerdointhesecondweek?A.Sherodeanelephant.B.Shewenttothemountains.C.Sherelaxedinthehotel.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AViator,atripadvisorcompany,offersavarietyoftourismprogramsnearLondon.Thefollowingaresomeofitsprograms.ThamesRiverSightseeingCruise(乘船游覽)withAfternoonTea(Aug.18)WhileinLondon,youcanaddthemomentofenjoyingBritishtraditiontoanafternoonteacruise.YoucanhaveauniquediningexperiencewithfamilyandfriendsontheThamesRiver.AsyoucruisefromTowerPiertoWestminster,youcanenjoytea,freshlypreparedcakesandsandwiches,andviewLondon’sgreatlandmarks,includingtheTowerofLondon,St.Paul’sCathedralandtheLondonEye.LowestPrice:$57.7Duration:1.5hoursKid-FriendlyPrivateTour(Aug.20)ThistourisaprivatetouroftheTowerofLondonwithpre-bookedadmissiontickets.Itisspeciallydesignedforfamilieswithchildren,includinginterestingstoriesfromoverthecenturies.YoucanenjoyavisittotheCrownJewels,red-uniformedBeefeaters,andastopattheBeastsoftheRoyalMenagerie.LowestPrice:$309.35Duration:6hoursWalkingTour(Aug.22)Thisaction-packedwalkingtourcoversLondon’stwomosthistoricareas:theCityofLondonandWestminster.Seemorethan30sights,includingtheTowerofLondon,BigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandsoon.LowestPrice:$19.35Duration:5hoursNightOpen-TopBusTourwithChristmasLights(Nov.18)YouwillseeadifferentsideofLondononanopen-topbustourthatdiscoversthebestofthecity’sChristmaslights.SittingonthetopdeckgivesyouoverallviewsofEngland’scapital,includingtopattractionssuchasBuckinghamPalace,theTowerofLondonandSt.Paul’sCathedral.LowestPrice:$30.97Duration:2hours1.AWhatcanvisitorsenjoyduringtheThamesRiverSightseeingCruisewithAfternoonTea?A.MorningTea,freshlypreparedcakes. B.Christmaslights.C.ViewtheTowerofLondon. D.Interestingstories.2.Whichtoursuitsafamilywithchildrenmost?A.WalkingTour B.NightOpen-TopBusTourwithChristmasLightsC.ThamesRiverSightseeingCruise D.Kid-FriendlyPrivateTour3.Whichofthefourprogramsstartstheearliest?A.WalkingTour.BKid-FriendlyPrivateTour.C.NightOpen-TopBusTourwithChristmasLights.D.ThamesRiverSightseeingCruisewithAfternoonTea.BInthewildeveryanimalhasitsownuniquewaystoprotectitselffrombeingharmed,thewaystheyusearevarious.Parrots(鸚鵡)arepreyanimals,whichmeansthatotherpredators(捕食者)inthewild,suchashawksorsnakes,arelookingtomakethemintoameal.Thisfactorinfluencesparrots’behaviorinyourhousemorethananyother.Parrotsaremosteasilyhurtwhenfeedingontheground.Membershipinagroupplaysanimportantfunctioninensuringtheirsafetyandimprovingtheirchancesofsurvivalfromattacksbypredators.Themostcommonpredatorsofparrotsincludehawks,snakes,cats,monkeys,andbats.Somepredatorsmakeattacksonlyduringthedaywhileothershuntinthenight.Aspreyanimals,parrotsareconstantlywatchingoutfordangerandtheyinstinctively(本能地)reacttorisks.Theirfirstchoiceistotakeflight.However,ifthisisnotpossible,theywillfightwiththeirpowerfulbeakstodefendthemselves.Becausetheirbiggestenemyisthehawk,parrotsareespeciallyreactivetoquickmovementsfromaboveandbehind.Forthisreason,itiswisetoavoidquick,suddenmovementsnearyourbird.Thisisabuilt-inreactionnotsubjecttologicorreason.Simpleandrelativelyharmlesshouseholdobjectscandrawextremefearresponsesfromabird.Forexample,aballoonmayrepresentahawkoravacuumhose(吸塵器軟管)maybethesameasasnakeinyourbird’smind.Aspreyanimals,parrotsareoftenfrightenedbyexposuretonewhouseholditemsorstrangers.Itisimportanttoexposeyourbirdtosafeexperiencesandchangesstartingataveryyoungagetobuildflexibilityandimprovetheiradaptability.Varietyindietandtoys,travel,andexposuretonewpeopleandplacesallhelptomakeyourbirdmoreflexibleandadaptabletochange.4.WhichisTRUEaboutparrotsaccordingtothetext?A.TheyareonlyattackedduringthedayB.TheyusuallyliveinagrouptoprotectthemselvesfromattacksbypredatorsC.TheirfirstchoiceistofightbackwhenattackedD.Theirbiggestenemyisthelion.5.Whatisparrots’responsetoanimmediateriskafterfailingtotakeflight?A.Tofightback. B.Toplaydead. C.Toprotecttheyoung. D.Tomakeanescape6.Whywouldavacuumhosefrightenaparrot?A.Itmayexplodesuddenly. B.ItmaylooklikeasnakeC.Itmayhaveastrongcolor. D.Itmaymovearoundquickly.7.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Toexplainwildparrots’behavior. B.Togivesuggestionsonraisingaparrot.C.Tocallforactiontoprotectanimals. D.Tointroduceastudyonbirdecology.CWateristhesourceoflife.Itplaysanimportantpartinourlife,Withoutwhichwehumanscouldn’tlive.InJanuary,anArizonadesertcommunityfounditselfinaterriblesituation:Thewaterwascutoff.RioVerdeFoothillsismadeupofabout2,000homes.Foryears,manyinthecommunityhavedependedonwatertruckedinfromthenearbycityofScottsdale,whichgetsitswaterfromtheColoradoRiver.Buttheriverisdryingup.NowsomepeopleinRioVerdeFoothillsmustlookafterthemselves.Arizonahasincreasinglypumped(用泵抽吸)waterfromunderground,butthatprovideslessthanhalfofwhatthestateneeds.Someexpertssaythesolutionistoimportwaterfromoutsideofthestate.Oneideaistobuilda$5.5billiondesalination(海水淡化)factoryonMexico’sSeaofCortez.Supporterssaythiscouldsolvetheproblemformanyyears.However,somepeopleseeadifferentfuture.Importedwatercoulddamagetheenvironment.MargaretWilderisaprofessorattheUniversityofArizona,inTucson.Shewarnsthatbigprojectslikethisonecouldbeusedtosupportorexcusethedesertinthefuture.Environmentalistssaythedesalinationprojectwouldharmtheplanetinseveralways.SomeofthesalttakenoutoftheSeaofCortezmightendupbackintheocean,harmingwildlife,Thepipelinewoulddamagelandwherepeopleandanimalslive.Andthedesalinationprocesswoulddrainlotsofenergy.Thiswouldcreategreenhousegases.AsmorewaterproblemsliketheoneinRioVerdeFoothillscropup,Wildersaysshe’shopefulthatArizonawillunderstandtherisksofnever-endingexpansion(擴大)intothedesert.PeopleinTucson,Arizona,havefoundasolutiontothecity’swatershortage:rainwater.Thousandsofhouseholdsarecollectingitandusingitforcooking,fordrinking,andintheirgardens.Governmentleadershavetakennotice.Thecitynowrequirespubliclybuiltroadstocollectstormwater.Tucsonalsohelpsresidentspayforequipmentthatcollectsrainwaterforhomeuse.8.WhyisthewaterintheRioVerdeFoothillscommunitygettingless?A.Peoplehavebeenusingtoomuchwaterduringtheirdailylife.B.ThepopulationinthisareaisgettinglargerandlargerC.ThewaterfromtheColoradoRiverisbecomingdryD.Thenearbycityhascutoffitswatersupply.9.What’stheWilder’sattitudetothedesalinationfactory?A.Doubtful. B.Thankful. C.Confident. D.Uninterested.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“drain”inparagraph3mean?A.cost. B.provide. C.save. D.store.11.WhatisthegovernmentofTucsondoingtosolveitsproblem?A.Inventingnewequipmenttoreusewater.B.Limitingthenumberofhomesthatcanbebuilt.C.Encouragingpeopletocollectanduserainwater.D.Increasingtheamountofwaterpumpedfromunderground.DWherethereisariver,thereisacity,meaningitsgeographicalpositionisveryimportant.Actuallytherearemanyfactorsinthecourseofbuildingit.Citiesusuallyhaveagoodreasonforbeingwheretheyare,likeanearbyportorriver.Peoplesettleintheseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade.NewYorkCity,forexample,isnearalargeharbouratthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.Over300yearsitspopulationgrewgraduallyfrom800peopleto8million.Butnotallcitiesdevelopslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Boomtownsgrowfromnothingalmostovernight.In1896,Dawson,Canada,wasunmappedwilderness(荒野).Butgoldwasdiscoveredtherein1897,andtwoyearslater,itwasoneofthelargestcitiesintheWest,withapopulationof30,000.DawsondidnothaveanyofthenaturalconveniencesofcitieslikeLondonorParis.Peoplewentthereforgold.Theytravelledoversnow-coveredmountainsandsailedhundredsofmilesupicyrivers.ThepathtoDawsonwascoveredwiththirtyfeetofwetsnowthatcouldfallwithoutwarming.Anavalanche(雪崩)onceclosedthepath,killing63people.FormanywhomadeittoDawson,however,therewardswereworththedifficulttrip.Ofthefirst20,000peoplewhodugforgold,4,000gotrich.About100ofthesestayedrichmenfortherestoftheirlives.Butnomatterhowrichtheywere,Dawsonwasnevercomfortable.Necessitieslikefoodandwoodwereveryexpensive.Butsoon,thegoldthatDawsondependedonhadallbeenfound.Thecitywascrowdedwithdisappointedpeoplewithnointerestinsettlingdown,andwhentheyheardtherewerenewgolddiscoveriesinAlaska,theyleftDawsonCityasquicklyastheyhadcome.Today,peoplestillcomeandgo—toseewheretheCanadiangoldrushhappened.TourismisnowthechiefindustryofDawsonCity—itspresentpopulationis762.12.WhydidtheearlysettlerscometoNewYorkCity?A.Itsbusinessculture. B.Itssmallpopulation. C.Itsgeographicallocation. D.Itssuitableclimate.13.WhichisTRUEaboutthosewhofirstdugforgoldinDawson?A.Theygottherewithoutanydifficulties B.TheywentthereforgoldandtourC.20percentofthosegoingtheregotrich. D.Halfofthemdied.14.WhatwasthemainreasonformanypeopletoleaveDawson?(1)Theyfoundthecitytoocrowded.(2)Theywantedtotrytheirluckelsewhere.(3)Theywereunabletostandthewinter.(4)ThegoldthatDawsondependedonhadallbeenfound(5)Theywereshortoffood.A.(1)(3) B.(4)(2) C.(4)(5) D.(2)(5)15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.ThegrowthanddeclineofDawson B.ThegoldrushinDawson.C.TherapidgrowthofDawson D.TourisminDawson.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項有兩項為多余選項。ThesuggestionsaboutlisteninginEnglishexamsInourdailycommunication,Englishisplayinganimportantpartinourcommunication.Itincludesmanyaspects,ofwhichlisteningisaprimaryskill.ItisanimportantbutdifficultpartformiddleschoolstudentsinEnglishexams.Howtoimproveyourlistening?____16____Relaxyourself.Beforelistening,it’snecessarytohaveapeacefulstateofmind.Ifyoufeelnervousoranxious,trytakingadeepbreathtocalmyourselfdown.Ifthatdoesn’twork,drinkingsomewaterorwashingyourfacewithcoldwatermayhelpyoutosomeextent.____17____Assoonasthelisteningstarts,concentrateonitwithoutthinkingaboutanythingelse.Whilelistening,youcanalsorecall(回想)therelatedknowledgeincommonwiththematerialconcerned,suchasthevocabularyaboutthesubjectortopic,whichisbeneficialtoyourbetterunderstanding.Graspthemainidea.Sometimesthemonologue,dialogueorconversationyou’relisteningtoisalittlebitlongerthanyouexpect.Andit’snormalthatsomeunnecessaryinformationisincluded.However,youdon’tneedtounderstanditcompletely.____18____.Ignorethenewwords.Withoutdoubt,thereusuallyexistunfamiliarwordsinlisteningmaterials.Infact,it’salmostimpossibleforyoutoknoworunderstandallthewordsinthelisteningmaterialsometimes.____19____It’smistakentowastemuchtimeonfiguringthemoutwhilelistening.Developthehabitoftakingnotes.Inthecourseoflistening,it’sagoodhabittowritedownthecontentandleaveouttheunimportantdetails.____20____Bytakingnotes,wecanremindourselvesofthekeypoints.A.Focusonlistening.B.Themorewordsyoumemorize,thebetteritis.C.Feelingnervousorworriedisharmfulandunnecessary.D.Whatyouneedtodoisturnadeafeartothenewwords.E.Makealistofwhatyouthinkisimportantwhilelistening.F.Instead,justpayattentiontothekeypointsandgeneralideas.G.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybenefityoualot.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Inourlife,therearealwayssmallactionsthatcanhaveabiginfluenceonothers’life.Thatistosaythatweeachshouldmakeagreatcontributiontomakingtheworldbetter.Ms.Helen,our91-year-oldneighbor,isoneofseveralneighborsthatmyparentsalwaystakegoodcareof.Recently,mydadmadeithisjobto____21____Helen’smailbox,asitwasplaceddownadangerousdriveway(車道)nearavery____22____highway.Helen____23____forhavinganewmailbox,butshedidnotknowwheretobegin,somydadtookonthe____24____.Mydadfirst____25____thelocalmailservice(郵政服務)andthenworkedwiththemailcarriertoplananew____26____.SinceHelen’shouseisbuiltofstone,itwasn’t____27____tofixamailboxtothewall.Luckily,mydadfounda____28____waytosetupthemailbox.Asagreatcollector,mydad____29____anold-fashionedbrownmilkcan(罐)atasecond-handmarketanddecidedtorepurpose(改變用途)it.Later,hefilledthemilkcanwithconcrete(混凝土)tomakeitstrongenoughto____30____theoldmailbox.Afewdayslater,anewmailbox____31____Helen’sfrontdoorbeautifully.Helencannowsafelygethermailwithoutfearoffallingorfast____32____.Andthemailcarriercanreachit____33____withoutstoppinghiscar.EverytimeIpassbythethoughtfuldesignfrommydad,Iamfilledwith____34____.AndI’vecometounderstandthatasmallcaringactcanmakeareal____35____inpeople’slives.21.A.repair B.move C.check D.paint22.A.quiet B.new C.busy D.long23.A.hungered B.stood C.spoke D.applied24.A.hobby B.result C.suggestion D.challenge25.A.contact B.contract C.contrast D.attack26.A.hospital B.place C.schedule D.activity27.A.strange B.clear C.convenient D.interesting28.A.quick B.normal C.risky D.creative29.A.gaveoff B.gaveaway C.turnedon D.foundbychance30.A.pull B.support C.push D.ruin31.A.reachedfor B.madeout C.stoodby D.showedoff32.A.action B.traffic C.change D.return33.A.effortlessly B.hardly C.patiently D.secretly34.A.worry B.pride C.anxiety D.doubt35.A.difference B.discussion C.hit D.problem第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。TheMid-AutumnFestivalTheMid-AutumnFestivalisatraditionalfestivalinChina,___36___hasalonghistory,passingfromonegenerationtoanother,andhasmanystoriesaboutitsorigin.Itisthesecond___37___(important)festivalinChinaaftertheChineseNewYear.Ittakesitsnamefromthefactthatit___38___(celebrate)inthemiddleoftheautumnseason.Thedayisalsoknown___39___theMoonFestival,asatthattimeoftheyearthemoonisatitsroundestandbrightest.ThemooncakeisthespecialfoodoftheMid-AutumnFestival.Onthatday,peoplesacrificemooncakestothemoonasanofferingandeatthemforcelebration.Themooncakesareround,___40___(symbolize)thereunionofafamily,soitiseasy___41___(understand)howeatingmooncakesundertheroundmooncanevoke(喚起)longingfordistantrelativesandfriends.Duetothedifferentdiethabitsindifferentregions,mooncakesvaryintaste.Traditionalflavorsincludefillingsoffivekernels,eggyolks,masheddatesandmashedbeans.Nowtherearenewfillingslikeicecreamanddurians.Although___42___flavour(味道)ofmooncakesischanging,thesymbolicmeaningofthefullmoonremainsunchanged___43___theChinesecustomofeatingmooncakesandlongingforreunionsduringtheMid-AutumnFestivalwillneverfadeaway.Duetofrequentcommunicationwithothercountriesand___44___(migration),ofChinesepeople,theMid-AutumnFestival___45___(become)popularinotherpartsoftheworldoverthepast20years.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.假定你是李華，你的好朋友Jack是今年高一新生。在最近的一次來信中Jack提到因為書寫不夠美觀、整潔，在多次英語考試中他的作文得分都不理想，這是他目前最大的困擾。請你給Jack回信并針對他的問題提出建議。內容包括：1.理解和安慰；2.你的建議。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫3.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearJack,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Inourchildhood,therewerealwaysunforgettablethingshappeninginourlife,however,somewereharmfulwhilesomewerebeneficial,Ifwecouldlearnfromtheexperienceandlessons,itwouldleadtofuturesuccess.My12thbirthdaycameatlast.WhatawonderfulfeelingitwastoknowthatIturnedtwelveandthatImightpossiblygetthethingIwantedmost.Isawmymomanddadcomingtowardsmewitha