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考點(diǎn)分類練(二)詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)類Passage1(2025山東日照二模)主題:高效學(xué)習(xí) 詞數(shù):272難度:★★★☆☆ 限時(shí):7分鐘Intoday’sfastpacedsociety,theimportanceoftimemanagementisundeniable.Everyonestrivestolearnandworkmoreefficientlywithinthelimitedtimetheyhave.1Here’resometips!
Whenyou’rebusy,everymomentinthedayisprecious.2done.Doresources.Readhebusoryou’rewaitingforalecture,youcangetsomethingdone.Dosomeresearchforanimportantprojectandpinsomeonlineresources.Readpartofthestudyingmaterialyouneedtocoverforthetests.
cover.Thenlistseverysingleday!Writeamonthlyplanandincludealltests,papersandcoursesyouneedtocover.Then,translatethatplanintoweeklygoalsandcreatedailytodoliststhathelpyouachievethem.3one.Useaccordingly.Ifimportantone.Usedifferentcolorstoindicatetheimportanceofthetasksonyourlistandactaccordingly.Ifyouhavetopostponesomeofthetasks,you’llberelievedyou’redoingthatwiththelessimportantones.
immediately.Americanhelp.Theyngwiththeamountofworkyouhave,talktoyourprofessorsimmediately.Americanprofessorshaveofficehourswhenstudentscaneaskquestionsandgethelp.Theywantyoutosucceed,soaskforhelp!Therearealsomanycampusresourcesthatyoucanuse,suchastutorsandthewritingcenter.4
no.Youhowtosayno.Youalwaysenjoyhangingoutwithyourfriends,butsometimesthat’snotpossible.5no.Youthem.Atsayno.Youhaveyourlifeinfrontofyou;youcanstillhangoutwiththem.Atthismoment,it’simportanttodowhat’sright.
A.Haveyourtabletwithyouatalltimes.B.Havetoomanytasksonyourtodolist?C.Neverhesitatetogethelpwhenneeded.D.Buthowcanthisbeachievedinuniversities?E.Butwhyshouldwecareaboutefficiencyatall?F.Maybeyouhaveapapertowriteoryou’resimplytootired.G.Withyourowneffort,youwillfindtasksareeasiertofinish.Passage2(2025江西九江三模)主題:心理健康 詞數(shù):253難度:★★★☆☆ 限時(shí):7分鐘wellbeing.Manypacedworld,maintaininggoodmentalhealthiscrucialforoverallwellbeing.Manypeoplefacevariouschallengesthatcanleadtostress,anxietyandevendepression.6Itisimportanttorecognizetheseissuesearlyandtakestepstomanagethemeffectively.
practices.Mindfulnessimprovementalhealthisthroughmindfulnesspractices.Mindfulnessinvolvespayingcloseattentiontothepresentmomentwithoutjudgment.7wellbeing.Forndividualscanreducestressandimprovetheiremotionalwellbeing.Forexample,practicingmindfulnessmeditationforjustafewminuteseachdaycanhelpcalmthemindandincreaseselfawareness.
8elevators.Exercisehealth.Additionallyeendorphins,whicharechemicalsinthebrainthatactasnaturalpainkillersandmoodelevators.Exercisecanalsoimprovesleepquality,whichisessentialformentalhealth.Additionally,maintainingabalanceddietandgettingenoughrestareimportantfactorsinsupportingmentalwellbeing.
Anotherimportantaspectofmentalhealthislearningtomanageemotionseffectively.9emotions.Seekingy,talkingtoatrustedfriendorwritinginajournalisahealthymethodtoidentifyandexpressemotions.Seekingprofessionalhelpfromatherapistorcounselorcanalsobebeneficialforthosewhostrugglewithpersistentemotionalissues.
Finally,buildingandmaintainingstrongsocialconnectionsisvitalformentalhealth.10Theseconnectionscanprovidesupport,encouragement,andasenseofbelonging,whichareallimportantforemotionalstability.
Bybiningthesestrategies,individualscantakesignificantstepstowardimprovingtheirmentalhealthandoverallqualityoflife.A.Exerciseisalsoapowerfultool.B.Mentalhealthissuesaffectdailylife.C.Thishelpspeoplefocusonthepresent.D.Friendsandfamilycanmakeabigdifference.E.Mentalhealthisasimportantasphysicalhealth.F.Manypeoplefindithardtoexpresstheirfeelings.G.It’simportanttorecognizethesignsofmentalhealthissues.Passage3(2025江蘇南京考前模擬)主題:個(gè)人故事 詞數(shù):303難度:★★★☆☆ 限時(shí):7分鐘IfirstbecameinterestedintheRubik’sCube(魔方routine.Icube.IbecauseIwantedtouseitinmymagictrickroutine.IsoonrealizedthatifIreallymadeaneffort,Icouldsolvethecube.Istartedwatchingvideosthatexplainedthealgorithms(算法).IwatchedthemeverydayandIbecamefascinated.11In2019,Rubik’sCubehiredmeasabrandambassador(大使them.Everyganmakingvideocontentforthem.EveryjobI’veeverhadhasbeeninsomewayrelatedtotheskillsI’veacquiredthroughcubing.12Ithasalsoshownmethatsuccessisoftentheresultofmessingup.
cube.Forasworkingasabrandambassador,IdoGuinnessWorldRecordstogetrecognitionforthecube.FortheGuinnessWorldRecordattheLondonMarathonin2024,Rubik’ssentme600cubes,whichmyfriendsscrambled(打亂bags.Duringwerethenputintobags.Duringtherace,Ihadtwobagsonmyfront:oneforthescrambledcubesandtheotherforthesolvedcubes.13solved.Thislewaitingatcheckpointseverytwomilestoexchangebagswithmeandgiveme50scrambledcubesinreturnforthe50Ihadsolved.ThismeantIwascarryingtenkilosofcubeswithmefortheentirerace.14Inthisway,everythingwasdocumentedandthenconfirmedbyGuinnessWorldRecordstomakeitofficial.
15ourselves.Inseconds.Itgainsteachother,butagainstourselves.In2024,Ibeatmyquickestsolvingtimeof3.31seconds,reducingitto3.25seconds.Itwasagreatfeeling!Ibelieveanyonecansolvethecube—it’sjustaquestionofhardworkandputtinginthetime.
A.Ithastaughtmehardworkandproblemsolving.B.Imanagedtosolve520cubeswhileIwasrunning.C.Aboutayearlater,IwonmyfirstUKchampiontitle.D.Ialsohadacameraonmyheadtofilmmyselfsolving.E.Tokeepmymindsharp,Iran100kilometresperweek.F.ThethingIlikemostaboutcubingistheinclusivemunity.G.Thisisnecessary,asIregularlytraveltopetitionsaroundtheworld.Passage4(2025安徽蕪湖二模)主題:AI 詞數(shù):207難度:★★★☆☆ 限時(shí):7分鐘Astechnologycontinuestoadvanceatanunbelievablepace,theroleofAIhasexpandedintoourdailylives,influencinghowwework,createandevenrelax.16chores.SmartorldwhereAIhandlesyourhouseholdchores.SmartappliancesequippedwithAIcansortwashandfoldlaundry,whileotherstakecareofthedishesandcleanthefloors.
time.Bypplicationscansaveustime.Byfreeingusfromtheroutinetasks,AIallowsustospendtimeandenergyonwhattrulyinspiresus.17Itenricheshumanlifebyallowingustofocusonwhattrulymatters.
AIalsohasthepotentialtobringaboutchangestothewaywework,perhapsgivingustheopportunitytoworkless.18Inthisway,perhapsyoucantrialafivehourworkdayinsteadofworkingthetraditionaleight.
WhileAIoffersnumerousadvantages,thereisariskassociatedwithoverrelianceonthesetechnologies.19WhenAIbeestheprimarysourceofideasandinnovation,theuniquenessofhumancreativitymaybelost.
creativity.Whileourlivesshouldbeapproachedwithabalancebetweenhumanwellbeingandcreativity.WhileAIhandlestheordinary,humansneedtothriveinareasthatrequirecriticalthinkingandinnovation.20
A.Thedemandforworkplaceskillswillalsoimprove.B.ThebalanceensuresAIserveshumans,ratherthanasopponents.C.AIholdsendlesspossibilitiesformorefulfillinglifeinthefuture.D.AIcandosimpleandroutinetasksyouperformaspartofyourjob.E.DependenceonAIforcreativeworkcandecreasehumancreativity.F.ThistransformsAIfromatoolintoanenablerofamorefulfillinglife.G.TheessenceofAIistotakeoverrepetitiveandtimeconsumingtasks.
答案:Passage1【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要就大學(xué)如何更高效地學(xué)習(xí)提出了一些建議。1.D根據(jù)上文“Intoday’sfastpacedsociety,theimportanceoftimemanagementisundeniable.Everyonestrivestolearnandworkmoreefficientlywithinthelimitedtimetheyhave.”并結(jié)合下文主要介紹了在大學(xué)如何有效學(xué)習(xí)的建議可知,D選項(xiàng)“但是這在大學(xué)里怎樣才能實(shí)現(xiàn)呢?”符合語境。2.A根據(jù)上文“Whenyou’rebusy,everymomentinthedayisprecious.”以及下文“Whenyou’retakingthebusoryou’rewaitingforalecture,youcangetsomethingdone.Dosomeresearchforanimportantprojectandpinsomeonlineresources.Readpartofthestudyingmaterialyouneedtocoverforthetests.”可知,下文提到了在線資源,推測(cè)本句主要說明獲取在線資源的方式。故A選項(xiàng)“隨時(shí)帶著平板電腦”符合語境。3.B根據(jù)上文“Maketodolistseverysingleday!Writeamonthlyplanandincludealltests,papersandcoursesyouneedtocover.Then,translatethatplanintoweeklygoalsandcreatedailytodoliststhathelpyouachievethem.”以及下文“Startwiththemostimportantone.Usedifferentcolorstoindicatetheimportanceofthetasksonyourlistandactaccordingly.Ifyouhavetopostponesomeofthetasks,you’llberelievedyou’redoingthatwiththelessimportantones.”可知,下文提到了如何開始完成任務(wù),本句為過渡句,引出如何完成任務(wù)的問題。故B選項(xiàng)“你的待辦事項(xiàng)清單上有太多的任務(wù)嗎?”符合語境。4.C根據(jù)上文“Ifyoufindyourselfstrugglingwiththeamountofworkyouhave,talktoyourprofessorsimmediately.Americanprofessorshaveofficehourswhenstudentscaneaskquestionsandgethelp.Theywantyoutosucceed,soaskforhelp!Therearealsomanycampusresourcesthatyoucanuse,suchastutorsandthewritingcenter.”可知,本段主要建議及時(shí)求助,C選項(xiàng)中的“gethelp”對(duì)應(yīng)上文“askforhelp”。故C選項(xiàng)“需要幫助時(shí),不要猶豫”符合語境。5.F根據(jù)上文“Learnhowtosayno.Youalwaysenjoyhangingoutwithyourfriends,butsometimesthat’snotpossible.”可知,本句承接上文,說明不可能和朋友出去玩的原因。故F選項(xiàng)“也許你有論文要寫,或者你太累了”符合語境。提分干貨高頻詞匯1.undeniableadj.不可否認(rèn)的2.strivev.努力3.efficientlyadv.高效地4.postpone4.postponev.推遲;延期5.relievedadj.寬慰的;放心的熟詞生義pin(生)vt.固定,標(biāo)記(在線資源)(熟)n.別針重點(diǎn)短語hangoutwith與……閑逛難句分析Ifyoufindyourselfstrugglingwiththeamountofworkyouhave,talktoyourprofessorsimmediately.分析:本句為主從復(fù)合句。Ifyoufindyourselfstrugglingwiththeamountofwork為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句;youhave為省略了that的定語從句,修飾先行詞work。譯文:如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的工作量太大,馬上和你的教授談?wù)?。Passage2【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了改善心理健康的多種有效方法及策略。6.B上文“Manypeoplefacevariouschallengesthatcanleadtostress,anxietyandevendepression.”說明了人們面臨的心理問題??仗幒颓拔臑轫樈雨P(guān)系,說明心理健康問題產(chǎn)生的影響。所以B項(xiàng)“心理健康問題影響日常生活”符合語境。而下文中的“theseissues”指代該項(xiàng)中的“Mentalhealthissues”。7.C上文“Mindfulnessinvolvespayingcloseattentiontothepresentmomentwithoutjudgment.”說明了什么是正念??仗幒颓拔臑轫樈雨P(guān)系,說明正念能幫助人們關(guān)注當(dāng)下。所以C項(xiàng)“這有助于人們關(guān)注當(dāng)下”符合語境。this指代前文“專注當(dāng)下”的行為,與后文“reducestressandimprovetheiremotionalwellbeing”構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系。8.A下文“Regularphysicalactivitycanreleaseendorphins,whicharechemicalsinthebrainthatactasnaturalpainkillersandmoodelevators.”說明運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)心理健康有好處??仗帪槎温渲黝}句,A項(xiàng)中的also表明這是繼正念練習(xí)之后的另一種方法。所以A項(xiàng)“鍛煉也是一種強(qiáng)大的工具”符合語境。易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)撥:本題易錯(cuò)選E項(xiàng)。E項(xiàng)與本段主題相關(guān),容易被當(dāng)作概括句選擇,但全文重點(diǎn)在方法而非重要性比較。9.F下文“Inageneralway,talkingtoatrustedfriendorwritinginajournalisahealthymethodtoidentifyandexpressemotions.”說明了人們表達(dá)情緒的方法??仗幰鱿挛?F選項(xiàng)中的“hardtoexpresstheirfeelings”與下文中的“talkingtoatrustedfriendorwritinginajournalisahealthymethodtoidentifyandexpressemotions”相呼應(yīng),說明情緒管理的難點(diǎn)。所以F項(xiàng)“許多人發(fā)現(xiàn)很難表達(dá)自己的感受”符合語境。10.D上文“Finally,buildingandmaintainingstrongsocialconnectionsisvitalformentalhealth.”說明了社會(huì)關(guān)系對(duì)心理健康的重要性??仗幒颓拔臑轫樈雨P(guān)系,說明朋友和家人能起到很大作用。所以D項(xiàng)“朋友和家人能起到很大作用”符合語境,該項(xiàng)中的“Friendsandfamily”是社會(huì)連接的具體例子,與后文“providesupport,encouragement”相呼應(yīng)。提分干貨高頻詞匯1.crucialadj.至關(guān)重要的2.identifyvt.識(shí)別3.persistentadj.持續(xù)的4.stabilityn.穩(wěn)定重點(diǎn)短語1.actas充當(dāng);擔(dān)任2.inageneralway一般來說;概括地3.seekhelpfrom向……尋求幫助難句分析Regularphysicalactivitycanreleaseendorphins,whicharechemicalsinthebrainthatactasnaturalpainkillersandmoodelevators.分析:本句為主從復(fù)合句。whicharechemicalsinthebrain為which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句;thatactasnaturalpainkillersandmoodelevators為that引導(dǎo)的定語從句。譯文:有規(guī)律的體育活動(dòng)可以釋放內(nèi)啡肽,這是大腦中的一種化學(xué)物質(zhì),具有天然止痛藥和情緒提升劑的作用。Passage3【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者因魔術(shù)對(duì)魔方產(chǎn)生興趣,后成為品牌大使,還在馬拉松中創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄并分享感悟。11.C上文說明作者對(duì)魔方產(chǎn)生了興趣并開始學(xué)習(xí)相關(guān)算法??仗幒蜕衔臑轫樈雨P(guān)系,說明作者在魔方學(xué)習(xí)上的進(jìn)一步成果。所以C項(xiàng)“大約一年后,我贏得了我的第一個(gè)英國(guó)冠軍頭銜”符合語境?!癆boutayearlater”銜接時(shí)間線,“wonmyfirstUKchampiontitle”為后續(xù)被品牌雇傭作鋪墊。12.A上文“EveryjobI’veeverhadhasbeeninsomewayrelatedtotheskillsI’veacquiredthroughcubing.”說明作者的工作與玩魔方所獲得的技能有關(guān)聯(lián)。下文“Ithasalsoshownmethatsuccessisoftentheresultofmessingup.”通過also表并列,強(qiáng)調(diào)另一層啟示??仗幮枧c上下文構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,體現(xiàn)魔方帶來的雙重影響。所以A項(xiàng)“它教會(huì)了我努力工作和解決問題”符合語境,“taughtmehardworkandproblemsolving”對(duì)應(yīng)上文中的“skills”,且與下文“alsoshownme”結(jié)構(gòu)一致。13.B上文“Duringtherace,Ihadtwobagsonmyfront:oneforthescrambledcubesandtheotherforthesolvedcubes.”說明作者在比賽過程中帶著兩個(gè)包,分別裝著打亂的魔方和解開的魔方??仗幒蜕衔臑轫樈雨P(guān)系,說明作者在比賽過程中對(duì)魔方的處理情況。所以B項(xiàng)“我在跑步時(shí)成功解開了520個(gè)魔方”符合語境,“solve520cubes”承接“thesolvedcubes”,并引出下文換袋的原因(需處理已復(fù)原的魔方)。14.D上文“ThismeantIwascarryingtenkilosofcubeswithmefortheentirerace.”說明作者在比賽過程中需要攜帶大量的魔方。下文“Inthisway,everythingwasdocumentedandthenconfirmedbyGuinnessWorldRecordstomakeitofficial.”說明需記錄過程以獲吉尼斯認(rèn)證??仗庬樈由衔?并和下文形成因果關(guān)系,說明作者為了記錄這一過程所采取的措施。所以D項(xiàng)“我頭上還裝了一個(gè)攝像頭來拍攝自己解魔方的過程”符合語境,進(jìn)一步說明了作者為了記錄比賽過程所做的準(zhǔn)備。故選D項(xiàng)。15.F下文“We’renotpetingagainsteachother,butagainstourselves.”說明玩魔方的人之間不是競(jìng)爭(zhēng)關(guān)系,而是與自己競(jìng)爭(zhēng)??仗帪樵摱问拙?應(yīng)引出下文關(guān)于玩魔方的人之間關(guān)系的話題。所以F項(xiàng)“我最喜歡魔方的一點(diǎn)是包容的群體”符合語境,“inclusivemunity”直接呼應(yīng)下文“notpetingagainsteachother”,引出對(duì)群體氛圍的闡述。提分干貨高頻詞匯1.fascinatedadj.著迷的;入迷的2.acquirev.獲得;習(xí)得3.recognitionn.認(rèn)可;承認(rèn)熟詞生義document(生)vt.記錄;備案(熟)n.文件重點(diǎn)短語1.inreturnfor作為對(duì)……的交換peteagainst與……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)難句分析IfirstbecameinterestedintheRubik’sCube(魔方)whenIwas13becauseIwantedtouseitinmymagictrickroutine.分析:本句為主從復(fù)合句。whenIwas13為when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句;becauseIwantedtouseitinmymagictrickroutine為because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。譯文:我第一次對(duì)魔方產(chǎn)生興趣是在我13歲的時(shí)候,因?yàn)槲蚁朐谖业哪g(shù)表演中用到它。Passage4【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章探討了AI如何通過接管日常任務(wù)提升人類生活質(zhì)量,同時(shí)也警示過度依賴AI可能削弱創(chuàng)造力,強(qiáng)調(diào)人機(jī)協(xié)作的平衡至關(guān)重要。16.G下文“ImagineaworldwhereAIhandlesyourhouseholdchores.SmartappliancesequippedwithAIcansortwashandfoldlaundry,whileotherstakecareofthedishesandcleanthefloors.”舉例說明AI如何幫助處理家務(wù),此處作為段首句,應(yīng)該是概括性的句子,點(diǎn)明AI的本質(zhì),因此G項(xiàng)“TheessenceofAIistotakeoverrepetitiveandtimeconsumingtasks.”符合語境,統(tǒng)領(lǐng)下文,其中的“repetitiveandtimeconsumingtasks”和下文的“householdchores”呼應(yīng)。17.F上文“Byfreeingusfromtheroutinetasks,AIallowsustospendtimeandenergyonwhattrulyinspiresus.”指出AI節(jié)省時(shí)間,讓人專注于真正重要的事,下文“Itenricheshumanlifebyallowingustofocusonwhattrulymatters.”提到AI豐富人類生活,此處應(yīng)該是AI如何提升生活質(zhì)量的過渡句,因此F項(xiàng)“ThistransformsAIfromatoolintoanenablerofamorefulfillinglife.”符合語境,強(qiáng)調(diào)
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